2 Chronicles 1:2

Bible in Basic English (1941)

And Solomon sent word to all Israel, to the captains of thousands and of hundreds and to the judges and to every chief in all Israel, heads of their families.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל לְשָׂרֵי֩ הָאֲלָפִ֨ים וְהַמֵּא֜וֹת וְלַשֹּֽׁפְטִ֗ים וּלְכֹ֛ל נָשִׂ֥יא לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל רָאשֵׁ֥י הָאָבֽוֹת׃

Transliteration

And wayyōʾmer Šəlōmōh to-all-Yiśrāʾēl to-śārê the-ʾălāpîm and-the-mēʾôt and-to-the-šōpəṭîm and-to-all nāśîʾ to-all-Yiśrāʾēl rāʾšê the-ʾābôt.

Grammar Details

• *wayyōʾmer*: Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said
• *Šəlōmōh*: proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon
• *Yiśrāʾēl*: proper noun - Israel
• *śārê*: noun masculine plural construct - chiefs/commanders of
• *ʾălāpîm*: noun masculine plural - thousands
• *mēʾôt*: noun feminine plural - hundreds
• *šōpəṭîm*: noun masculine plural - judges
• *nāśîʾ*: noun masculine singular - leader/chief
• *rāʾšê*: noun masculine plural construct - heads of
• *ʾābôt*: noun masculine plural - fathers/ancestors

Word Meanings

• *śārê*: commanders/chiefs/captains
• *nāśîʾ*: leader/prince/chief/ruler
• *rāʾšê*: heads/chiefs/leaders

Referenced Verses

• 1 Chr 28:1 : 1 And David got together at Jerusalem all the rulers of Israel, the chiefs of the tribes and the captains of the divisions waiting on the king in turn, and the captains of thousands and the captains of hundreds and the controllers of all the goods and property of the king and his sons, with the unsexed servants and the great men of war.
• 1 Chr 27:1 : 1 Now the number of the children of Israel, that is, the heads of families, and the captains of thousands and of hundreds, and the men in authority who were servants of the king in anything to do with the divisions which came in and went out month by month through all the months of the year, in every division were twenty-four thousand.
• 1 Chr 29:1 : 1 And David the king said to all the people, Solomon my son, the only one who has been marked out by God, is still young and untested, and the work is great, for this great house is not for man, but for the Lord God.
• 2 Chr 29:20 : 20 Then Hezekiah the king got up early, and got together the great men of the town, and went up to the house of the Lord.
• 2 Chr 30:2 : 2 For the king, after discussion with his chiefs and all the body of the people in Jerusalem, had made a decision to keep the Passover in the second month.
• 2 Chr 34:29-30 : 29 Then the king sent and got together all the responsible men of Judah and of Jerusalem. 30 And the king went up to the house of the Lord, with all the men of Judah and the people of Jerusalem, and the priests and the Levites and all the people, small and great; and they were present at his reading of the book of the law which had come to light in the house of the Lord.
• 1 Chr 13:1 : 1 Then David had discussions with the captains of thousands and the captains of hundreds and with every chief.
• 1 Chr 15:3 : 3 And David made all Israel come together at Jerusalem, to take the ark of the Lord to its place, which he had got ready for it.
• 1 Chr 15:12 : 12 And said to them, You are the heads of the families of the Levites: make yourselves holy, you and your brothers, so that you may take the ark of the Lord, the God of Israel, to the place which I have made ready for it.
• 1 Chr 24:4 : 4 And there were more chiefs among the sons of Eleazar than among the sons of Ithamar; and this is how they were grouped: of the sons of Eleazar there were sixteen, all heads of families; and of the sons of Ithamar, heads of families, there were eight.
• 1 Chr 24:31 : 31 Selection was made of these in the same way as of their brothers the sons of Aaron, David the king being present, with Zadok, and Ahimelech, and the heads of families of the priests and of the Levites; the families of the chief in the same way as those of his younger brother.