1 Corinthians 14:11

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.11", "source": "Ἐὰν οὖν μὴ εἰδῶ τὴν δύναμιν τῆς φωνῆς, ἔσομαι τῷ λαλοῦντι βάρβαρος, καὶ ὁ λαλῶν ἐν ἐμοὶ βάρβαρος.", "text": "*Ean* *oun* *mē* *eidō* the *dynamin* of-the *phōnēs*, *esomai* to-the *lalounti* *barbaros*, *kai* the *lalōn* in *emoi* *barbaros*.", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/accordingly", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*eidō*": "perfect subjunctive, 1st singular - I might know/understand", "*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power/meaning/force", "*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of sound/voice/language", "*esomai*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will be", "*lalounti*": "present participle, dative, masculine, singular - to the one speaking", "*barbaros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foreigner/barbarian", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one speaking", "*emoi*": "dative, 1st singular - in/to me", "*barbaros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foreigner/barbarian" }, "variants": { "*eidō*": "know/understand/comprehend [perfect with present force]", "*dynamin*": "power/meaning/force/significance", "*phōnēs*": "sound/voice/language/speech", "*lalounti*": "one speaking/one talking/speaker", "*barbaros*": "foreigner/barbarian/non-Greek speaker [one who speaks unintelligibly]", "*emoi*": "to me/for me/in my view" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Acts 28:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Acts.28.2", "source": "Οἵ δὲ βάρβαροι παρεῖχον οὐ τὴν τυχοῦσαν φιλανθρωπίαν ἡμῖν: ἀνάψαντες γὰρ πυράν, προσελάβοντο πάντας ἡμᾶς, διὰ τὸν ὑετὸν τὸν ἐφεστῶτα, καὶ διὰ τὸ ψῦχος.", "text": "The *de barbaroi pareixon* not the *tuxousan philanthropian* to us: *anapsantes gar puran*, they *proselabonto pantas* us, because of the *hueton* the *ephestōta*, and because of the *psuxos*.", "grammar": { "*barbaroi*": "nominative masculine plural - non-Greek speakers/foreigners", "*pareixon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were showing/providing", "*tuxousan*": "aorist active participle, accusative feminine singular - ordinary/common/chance", "*philanthropian*": "accusative feminine singular - kindness/hospitality/benevolence", "*anapsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having kindled/lit", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*puran*": "accusative feminine singular - fire/pyre", "*proselabonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they received/welcomed", "*pantas*": "accusative masculine plural - all", "*hueton*": "accusative masculine singular - rain", "*ephestōta*": "perfect active participle, accusative masculine singular - present/impending/threatening", "*psuxos*": "accusative neuter singular - cold" }, "variants": { "*barbaroi*": "foreigners/non-Greek speakers/uncivilized people", "*pareixon*": "were showing/providing/exhibiting", "*tuxousan*": "ordinary/common/chance/casual", "*philanthropian*": "kindness/hospitality/benevolence toward humans", "*anapsantes*": "having kindled/lit/ignited", "*puran*": "fire/bonfire/pyre", "*proselabonto*": "received/welcomed/took to themselves", "*hueton*": "rain/shower", "*ephestōta*": "present/impending/threatening/standing over", "*psuxos*": "cold/chill" } }
  • Acts 28:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Acts.28.4", "source": "Ὡς δὲ εἶδον οἱ βάρβαροι κρεμάμενον τὸ θηρίον ἐκ τῆς χειρὸς αὐτοῦ, ἔλεγον πρὸς ἀλλήλους, Πάντως φονεύς ἐστιν ὁ ἄνθρωπος οὗτος, ὃν, διασωθέντα ἐκ τῆς θαλάσσης, ἡ Δίκη ζῇν οὐκ εἴασεν.", "text": "*Hōs de eidon hoi barbaroi kremamenon to thērion ek tēs xeiros autou*, they *elegon pros allēlous*, \"*Pantōs phoneus estin ho anthrōpos houtos*, who, *diasōthenta ek tēs thalassēs*, *hē Dikē zēn ouk eiasen*.\"", "grammar": { "*Hōs*": "conjunction - when/as", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they saw", "*hoi barbaroi*": "nominative masculine plural - the foreigners", "*kremamenon*": "present middle participle, accusative neuter singular - hanging", "*to thērion*": "accusative neuter singular - the beast/creature", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of", "*tēs xeiros autou*": "genitive feminine singular - of his hand", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were saying", "*pros allēlous*": "to one another", "*Pantōs*": "adverb - surely/certainly/by all means", "*phoneus*": "nominative masculine singular - murderer", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*ho anthrōpos houtos*": "nominative masculine singular - this man", "*diasōthenta*": "aorist passive participle, accusative masculine singular - having been saved through", "*ek tēs thalassēs*": "from the sea", "*hē Dikē*": "nominative feminine singular - Justice (personified)", "*zēn*": "present active infinitive - to live", "*ouk eiasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - did not allow" }, "variants": { "*barbaroi*": "foreigners/non-Greek speakers/uncivilized people", "*kremamenon*": "hanging/suspended", "*thērion*": "beast/wild animal/venomous creature", "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying/telling", "*Pantōs*": "surely/certainly/no doubt/absolutely", "*phoneus*": "murderer/killer", "*diasōthenta*": "having been saved/rescued/escaped", "*Dikē*": "Justice/Vengeance (personified goddess of justice)", "*eiasen*": "allowed/permitted" } }
  • Rom 1:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Romans.1.14", "source": "Ἕλλησίν τε, καὶ Βαρβάροις· σοφοῖς τε, καὶ ἀνοήτοις ὀφειλέτης εἰμί.", "text": "To *Hellēsin* *te*, *kai* to *Barbarois*· to *sophois* *te*, *kai* to *anoētois* *opheiletēs* *eimi*.", "grammar": { "*Hellēsin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to Greeks", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Barbarois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to Barbarians/non-Greeks", "*sophois*": "dative, masculine, plural, adjective - to wise", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*anoētois*": "dative, masculine, plural, adjective - to foolish", "*opheiletēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - debtor", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am" }, "variants": { "*Hellēsin*": "Greeks/Hellenists", "*Barbarois*": "Barbarians/non-Greeks/foreigners", "*sophois*": "wise/educated/learned", "*anoētois*": "foolish/unintelligent/unlearned", "*opheiletēs*": "debtor/one indebted/one under obligation" } }
  • 1 Cor 14:21 : 21 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.21", "source": "Ἐν τῷ νόμῳ γέγραπται, ὅτι Ἐν ἑτερογλώσσοις καὶ ἐν χείλεσιν ἑτέροις λαλήσω τῷ λαῷ τούτῳ· καὶ οὐδʼ οὕτως εἰσακούσονταί μου, λέγει Κύριος.", "text": "In the *nomō* *gegraptai*, *hoti* In *heteroglōssois* *kai* in *cheilesin* *heterois* *lalēsō* to-the *laō* to-*toutō*; *kai* *oud'* *houtōs* *eisakousontai* of-me, *legei* *Kyrios*.", "grammar": { "*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in law", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that [introduces quotation]", "*heteroglōssois*": "dative, masculine or neuter, plural - with other tongues/foreign languages", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*cheilesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - with lips", "*heterois*": "dative, neuter, plural - other/different", "*lalēsō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will speak", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to people/nation", "*toutō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to this", "*oud'*": "negative particle + conjunction - and not/not even", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*eisakousontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural - they will listen/hear", "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master" }, "variants": { "*nomō*": "law/Torah/Scripture", "*gegraptai*": "has been written/stands written [perfect indicating permanent state]", "*heteroglōssois*": "other tongues/foreign languages/different speech", "*cheilesin*": "lips/mouths/speech", "*heterois*": "other/different/foreign", "*laō*": "people/nation/population", "*eisakousontai*": "will listen/will hear/will heed/will obey", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/YHWH [translation of Hebrew divine name]" } }
  • Col 3:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Colossians.3.11", "source": "Ὅπου οὐκ ἔνι Ἕλλην καὶ Ἰουδαῖος, περιτομὴ καὶ ἀκροβυστία, Βάρβαρος, Σκύθης, δοῦλος, ἐλεύθερος: ἀλλὰ τὰ πάντα καὶ ἐν πᾶσιν Χριστός.", "text": "Where not *eni* *Hellēn* and *Ioudaios*, *peritomē* and *akrobystia*, *Barbaros*, *Skythēs*, *doulos*, *eleutheros*: but the *panta* and in *pasin* *Christos*.", "grammar": { "*Hopou*": "relative adverb - where", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*eni*": "contracted form of present active indicative, 3rd person singular - there is", "*Hellēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Greek", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Ioudaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jew", "*peritomē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - circumcision", "*akrobystia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - uncircumcision", "*Barbaros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Barbarian", "*Skythēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Scythian", "*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - slave", "*eleutheros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - free person", "*alla*": "contrastive conjunction - but", "*panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "*pasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - in all", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*eni*": "there is/exists", "*Hellēn*": "Greek/Gentile/non-Jew", "*Ioudaios*": "Jew/Jewish person", "*peritomē*": "circumcision/circumcised people", "*akrobystia*": "uncircumcision/uncircumcised people", "*Barbaros*": "Barbarian/non-Greek speaker/foreigner", "*Skythēs*": "Scythian/nomadic people considered uncivilized", "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*eleutheros*": "free person/freedman", "*panta*": "all things/everything" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 1 Cor 14:1-10
    10 verses
    84%

    1{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.1", "source": "Διώκετε τὴν ἀγάπην, ζηλοῦτε δὲ τὰ πνευματικά, μᾶλλον δὲ ἵνα προφητεύητε.", "text": "*Diōkete* the *agapēn*, *zēloute* *de* the *pneumatika*, *mallon* *de* *hina* *prophēteuēte*.", "grammar": { "*Diōkete*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - pursue/follow after [continuous action]", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - love [object]", "*zēloute*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - desire earnestly/be zealous for", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*pneumatika*": "accusative, neuter, plural - spiritual things/gifts", "*mallon*": "adverb - rather/more/preferably", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*prophēteuēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural - you may prophesy [ongoing action]" }, "variants": { "*Diōkete*": "pursue/follow after/chase/seek eagerly", "*agapēn*": "love/charity/benevolence [divine love]", "*zēloute*": "be zealous for/earnestly desire/covet", "*pneumatika*": "spiritual things/spiritual gifts/spiritualities", "*prophēteuēte*": "prophesy/speak forth God's message/speak under divine inspiration" } }

    2{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.2", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ οὐκ ἀνθρώποις λαλεῖ, ἀλλὰ τῶ Θεῷ: οὐδεὶς γὰρ ἀκούει· πνεύματι δὲ λαλεῖ μυστήρια.", "text": "The *gar* *lalōn* *glōssē* not to-*anthrōpois* *lalei*, *alla* to-the *Theō*: *oudeis* *gar* *akouei*; *pneumati* *de* *lalei* *mystēria*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to men/humans", "*lalei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/is speaking", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/on the contrary", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/nobody", "*akouei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - hears/understands", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by/with spirit/the Spirit", "*mystēria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - mysteries/secret things" }, "variants": { "*lalōn*": "speaking/uttering/talking", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*anthrōpois*": "men/human beings/people", "*Theō*": "God/deity", "*akouei*": "hears/listens to/understands", "*pneumati*": "spirit/the Spirit/spiritual means/inner being", "*mystēria*": "mysteries/hidden truths/secrets/things formerly unknown" } }

    3{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.3", "source": "Ὁ δὲ προφητεύων ἀνθρώποις λαλεῖ οἰκοδομὴν, καὶ παράκλησιν, καὶ παραμυθίαν.", "text": "The *de* *prophēteuōn* to-*anthrōpois* *lalei* *oikodomēn*, *kai* *paraklēsin*, *kai* *paramythian*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*prophēteuōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - prophesying/one who prophesies", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to men/humans", "*lalei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - speaks/is speaking", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*paraklēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - encouragement/exhortation/comfort", "*paramythian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - consolation/comfort/encouragement" }, "variants": { "*prophēteuōn*": "prophesying/speaking God's message/speaking under divine inspiration", "*anthrōpois*": "men/human beings/people", "*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening/construction", "*paraklēsin*": "encouragement/exhortation/comfort/consolation", "*paramythian*": "consolation/comfort/soothing words/encouragement" } }

    4{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.4", "source": "Ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ ἑαυτὸν οἰκοδομεῖ· ὁ δὲ προφητεύων ἐκκλησίαν οἰκοδομεῖ.", "text": "The *lalōn* *glōssē* *heauton* *oikodomei*; the *de* *prophēteuōn* *ekklēsian* *oikodomei*.", "grammar": { "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*heauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - himself [reflexive pronoun]", "*oikodomei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - builds up/edifies", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*prophēteuōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - prophesying/one who prophesies", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - church/assembly/congregation", "*oikodomei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - builds up/edifies" }, "variants": { "*lalōn*": "speaking/uttering/talking", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*oikodomei*": "builds up/edifies/strengthens/constructs", "*prophēteuōn*": "prophesying/speaking God's message/speaking under divine inspiration", "*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering" } }

    5{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.5", "source": "Θέλω δὲ πάντας ὑμᾶς λαλεῖν γλώσσαις, μᾶλλον δὲ ἵνα προφητεύητε: μείζων γὰρ ὁ προφητεύων ἢ ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσαις, ἐκτὸς εἰ μὴ διερμηνεύει, ἵνα ἡ ἐκκλησία οἰκοδομὴν λάβῃ.", "text": "*Thelō* *de* *pantas* *hymas* *lalein* *glōssais*, *mallon* *de* *hina* *prophēteuēte*: *meizōn* *gar* the *prophēteuōn* *ē* the *lalōn* *glōssais*, *ektos* *ei* *mē* *diermēneuei*, *hina* the *ekklēsia* *oikodomēn* *labē*.", "grammar": { "*Thelō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I wish/desire/want", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you [plural]", "*lalein*": "present infinitive - to speak", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*mallon*": "adverb - rather/more/preferably", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*prophēteuēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural - you may prophesy", "*meizōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular, comparative - greater", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*prophēteuōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - prophesying/one who prophesies", "*ē*": "conjunction - than/or", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*ektos*": "adverb/preposition - except/unless/apart from", "*ei*": "conjunction - if", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*diermēneuei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - interprets/translates", "*ekklēsia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - church/assembly/congregation", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up", "*labē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might receive/get/take" }, "variants": { "*Thelō*": "wish/desire/want/will", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*prophēteuēte*": "prophesy/speak forth God's message/speak under divine inspiration", "*meizōn*": "greater/larger/more important", "*diermēneuei*": "interprets/translates/explains", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening/construction", "*labē*": "receive/get/take/obtain" } }

    6{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.6", "source": "Νυνὶ δέ, ἀδελφοί, ἐὰν ἔλθω πρὸς ὑμᾶς γλώσσαις λαλῶν, τί ὑμᾶς ὠφελήσω, ἐὰν μὴ ὑμῖν λαλήσω ἢ ἐν ἀποκαλύψει, ἢ ἐν γνώσει, ἢ ἐν προφητείᾳ, ἢ ἐν διδαχῇ;", "text": "*Nyni* *de*, *adelphoi*, *ean* *elthō* *pros* *hymas* *glōssais* *lalōn*, *ti* *hymas* *ōphelēsō*, *ean* *mē* *hymin* *lalēsō* *ē* in *apokalypsei*, *ē* in *gnōsei*, *ē* in *prophēteia*, *ē* in *didachē*?", "grammar": { "*Nyni*": "adverb - now/at this time [emphatic form]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*elthō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st singular - I might come/go", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you [plural]", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - what? [interrogative]", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you [plural]", "*ōphelēsō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will profit/benefit/help", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - to you [plural]", "*lalēsō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st singular - I might speak", "*ē*": "conjunction - or/than", "*apokalypsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/by revelation", "*gnōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/by knowledge", "*prophēteia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/by prophecy", "*didachē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/by teaching/doctrine" }, "variants": { "*Nyni*": "now/at this time [emphatic form of nyn]", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings [members of the Christian community]", "*elthō*": "come/go/arrive", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*ōphelēsō*": "profit/benefit/help/be useful to", "*apokalypsei*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling", "*gnōsei*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prophetic message/inspired speaking", "*didachē*": "teaching/instruction/doctrine" } }

    7{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.7", "source": "Ὅμως τὰ ἄψυχα φωνὴν διδόντα, εἴτε αὐλὸς εἴτε κιθάρα, ἐὰν διαστολὴν τοῖς φθόγγοις μὴ δῷ, πῶς γνωσθήσεται τὸ αὐλούμενον ἢ τὸ κιθαριζόμενον;", "text": "*Homōs* the *apsycha* *phōnēn* *didonta*, *eite* *aulos* *eite* *kithara*, *ean* *diastolēn* to-the *phthongois* *mē* *dō*, *pōs* *gnōsthēsetai* the *auloumenon* *ē* the *kitharizomenon*?", "grammar": { "*Homōs*": "adverb - nevertheless/yet/likewise", "*apsycha*": "nominative, neuter, plural - lifeless things/inanimate objects", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sound/voice", "*didonta*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, plural - giving", "*eite*": "conjunction - whether/either", "*aulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - flute/pipe", "*kithara*": "nominative, feminine, singular - harp/lyre", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*diastolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - distinction/difference", "*phthongois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to sounds/notes/tones", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*dō*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might give", "*pōs*": "adverb - how? [interrogative]", "*gnōsthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be known/recognized", "*auloumenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being played on flute", "*ē*": "conjunction - or/than", "*kitharizomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being played on harp" }, "variants": { "*Homōs*": "nevertheless/yet/likewise/similarly", "*apsycha*": "lifeless things/inanimate objects/soulless things", "*phōnēn*": "sound/voice/noise/utterance", "*aulos*": "flute/pipe/wind instrument", "*kithara*": "harp/lyre/stringed instrument", "*diastolēn*": "distinction/difference/interval/separation", "*phthongois*": "sounds/notes/tones", "*gnōsthēsetai*": "will be known/recognized/understood/distinguished", "*auloumenon*": "being played on flute/being piped", "*kitharizomenon*": "being played on harp/being harped" } }

    8{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.8", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ ἐὰν ἄδηλον φωνὴν σάλπιγξ δῷ, τίς παρασκευάσεται εἰς πόλεμον;", "text": "*Kai* *gar* *ean* *adēlon* *phōnēn* *salpinx* *dō*, *tis* *paraskeuasetai* *eis* *polemon*?", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and/also/even", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*adēlon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - uncertain/indistinct/unclear", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sound/voice", "*salpinx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - trumpet", "*dō*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might give/produce", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - who? [interrogative]", "*paraskeuasetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will prepare himself", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/into/to", "*polemon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - battle/war" }, "variants": { "*adēlon*": "uncertain/indistinct/unclear/obscure", "*phōnēn*": "sound/voice/noise/tone", "*salpinx*": "trumpet/bugle/horn", "*paraskeuasetai*": "will prepare himself/will get ready", "*polemon*": "battle/war/combat/fighting" } }

    9{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.9", "source": "Οὕτως καὶ ὑμεῖς, διὰ τῆς γλώσσης ἐὰν μὴ εὔσημον λόγον δῶτε, πῶς γνωσθήσεται τὸ λαλούμενον; ἔσεσθε γὰρ εἰς ἀέρα λαλοῦντες.", "text": "*Houtōs* *kai* *hymeis*, *dia* the *glōssēs* *ean* *mē* *eusēmon* *logon* *dōte*, *pōs* *gnōsthēsetai* the *laloumenon*? *esesthe* *gar* *eis* *aera* *lalountes*.", "grammar": { "*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even/too", "*hymeis*": "nominative, plural - you [plural]", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by means of", "*glōssēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of tongue/language", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*eusēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - intelligible/clear/distinct", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/speech/message", "*dōte*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd plural - you might give", "*pōs*": "adverb - how? [interrogative]", "*gnōsthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be known/understood", "*laloumenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being spoken", "*esesthe*": "future indicative, 2nd plural - you will be", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*aera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - air", "*lalountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - speaking" }, "variants": { "*Houtōs*": "thus/so/in this way/in the same manner", "*glōssēs*": "tongue/language/speech", "*eusēmon*": "intelligible/clear/distinct/easily recognized", "*logon*": "word/speech/message/saying", "*gnōsthēsetai*": "will be known/recognized/understood", "*laloumenon*": "being spoken/being said/being uttered", "*aera*": "air/atmosphere/emptiness", "*lalountes*": "speaking/talking/uttering" } }

    10{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.10", "source": "Τοσαῦτα εἰ τύχοι, γένη φωνῶν ἐστιν ἐν κόσμῳ, καὶ οὐδὲν αὐτῶν ἄφωνον.", "text": "*Tosauta* *ei* *tychoi*, *genē* *phōnōn* *estin* in *kosmō*, *kai* *ouden* of-*autōn* *aphōnon*.", "grammar": { "*Tosauta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - so many", "*ei*": "conjunction - if", "*tychoi*": "aorist optative, 3rd singular - it may happen/perhaps", "*genē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - kinds/types/sorts", "*phōnōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sounds/voices/languages", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/are/exist", "*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in world", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*ouden*": "nominative, neuter, singular - none/nothing", "*autōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of them", "*aphōnon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - without meaning/voiceless/dumb" }, "variants": { "*Tosauta*": "so many/so numerous/so great", "*tychoi*": "it may happen/it may chance/perhaps [idiom expressing possibility]", "*genē*": "kinds/types/classes/families", "*phōnōn*": "sounds/voices/languages/utterances", "*kosmō*": "world/universe/ordered system", "*aphōnon*": "without meaning/voiceless/dumb/without significance" } }

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    12{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.12", "source": "Οὕτως Καὶ ὑμεῖς, ἐπεὶ ζηλωταί ἐστε πνευμάτων, πρὸς τὴν οἰκοδομὴν τῆς ἐκκλησίας ζητεῖτε ἵνα περισσεύητε.", "text": "*Houtōs* *Kai* *hymeis*, *epei* *zēlōtai* *este* *pneumatōn*, *pros* the *oikodomēn* of-the *ekklēsias* *zēteite* *hina* *perisseuēte*.", "grammar": { "*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*Kai*": "conjunction - also/and/even", "*hymeis*": "nominative, plural - you [plural]", "*epei*": "conjunction - since/because", "*zēlōtai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - zealots/enthusiasts", "*este*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you are", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of spirits/spiritual gifts", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/for", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of church/assembly", "*zēteite*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - seek/strive", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*perisseuēte*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural - you may abound/excel" }, "variants": { "*Houtōs*": "thus/so/in this way/likewise", "*zēlōtai*": "zealots/enthusiasts/eager seekers", "*pneumatōn*": "spirits/spiritual things/spiritual gifts", "*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening/improvement", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*zēteite*": "seek/strive/aim/desire", "*perisseuēte*": "abound/excel/overflow/be abundant" } }

    13{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.13", "source": "Διόπερ ὁ λαλῶν γλώσσῃ προσευχέσθω ἵνα διερμηνεύῃ.", "text": "*Dioper* the *lalōn* *glōssē* *proseuchesthō* *hina* *diermēneuē*.", "grammar": { "*Dioper*": "conjunction - therefore/for this very reason", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking/one who speaks", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*proseuchesthō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him pray", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*diermēneuē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd singular - he may interpret/translate" }, "variants": { "*Dioper*": "therefore/for this very reason/accordingly", "*lalōn*": "speaking/uttering/talking", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*proseuchesthō*": "let him pray/should pray", "*diermēneuē*": "may interpret/translate/explain" } }

    14{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.14", "source": "Ἐὰν γὰρ προσεύχωμαι γλώσσῃ, τὸ πνεῦμά μου προσεύχεται, ὁ δὲ νοῦς μου ἄκαρπός ἐστιν.", "text": "*Ean* *gar* *proseuchōmai* *glōssē*, the *pneuma* of-me *proseuchetai*, the *de* *nous* of-me *akarpos* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*proseuchōmai*": "present subjunctive, 1st singular - I pray", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*proseuchetai*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - prays", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*nous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - mind/understanding", "*akarpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - unfruitful/barren", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*proseuchōmai*": "pray/offer prayer", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*pneuma*": "spirit/inner being/spiritual nature", "*nous*": "mind/understanding/intellect/reason", "*akarpos*": "unfruitful/barren/without result/unproductive" } }

    15{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.15", "source": "Τί οὖν ἐστιν; προσεύξομαι τῷ πνεύματι, προσεύξομαι δὲ καὶ τῷ νοΐ: ψαλῶ τῷ πνεύματι, ψαλῶ δὲ καὶ τῷ νοΐ.", "text": "*Ti* *oun* *estin*? *Proseuxomai* the *pneumati*, *proseuxomai* *de* *kai* the *noi*: *psalō* the *pneumati*, *psalō* *de* *kai* the *noi*.", "grammar": { "*Ti*": "nominative, neuter, singular - what? [interrogative]", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/accordingly", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists", "*Proseuxomai*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will pray", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with/by spirit", "*proseuxomai*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will pray", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*noi*": "dative, masculine, singular - with/by mind/understanding", "*psalō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will sing/make melody", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with/by spirit", "*psalō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will sing/make melody", "*noi*": "dative, masculine, singular - with/by mind/understanding" }, "variants": { "*Ti*": "what?/what thing?", "*Proseuxomai*": "will pray/shall pray", "*pneumati*": "spirit/inner being/spiritual nature", "*noi*": "mind/understanding/intellect/reason", "*psalō*": "sing/make melody/sing praise/chant" } }

    16{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.16", "source": "Ἐπεὶ ἐὰν εὐλογήσῃς τῷ πνεύματι, ὁ ἀναπληρῶν τὸν τόπον τοῦ ἰδιώτου πῶς ἐρεῖ τὸ Ἀμήν ἐπὶ τῇ σῇ εὐχαριστίᾳ, ἐπειδὴ τί λέγεις οὐκ οἶδεν;", "text": "*Epei* *ean* *eulogēsēs* the *pneumati*, the *anaplērōn* the *topon* of-the *idiōtou* *pōs* *erei* the *Amēn* *epi* the *sē* *eucharistia*, *epeidē* *ti* *legeis* not *oiden*?", "grammar": { "*Epei*": "conjunction - since/because/otherwise", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*eulogēsēs*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd singular - you bless/praise", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with/by spirit", "*anaplērōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - filling/occupying", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place/position", "*idiōtou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the uninformed/uninitiated", "*pōs*": "adverb - how? [interrogative]", "*erei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will say/speak", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew loanword - amen/truly/verily", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - at/on/upon", "*sē*": "dative, feminine, singular - your", "*eucharistia*": "dative, feminine, singular - thanksgiving/gratitude", "*epeidē*": "conjunction - since/because", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - what [interrogative]", "*legeis*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - you say/speak", "*oiden*": "perfect indicative, 3rd singular - he knows/understands [with present force]" }, "variants": { "*Epei*": "since/because/otherwise/else", "*eulogēsēs*": "bless/praise/give thanks", "*pneumati*": "spirit/inner being/spiritual nature", "*anaplērōn*": "filling/occupying/taking the place of", "*topon*": "place/position/role/situation", "*idiōtou*": "uninformed/uninitiated/unlearned/outsider", "*Amēn*": "amen/truly/so be it/I agree", "*eucharistia*": "thanksgiving/gratitude/giving of thanks", "*epeidē*": "since/because/seeing that", "*oiden*": "knows/understands/recognizes [perfect with present meaning]" } }

    17{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.17", "source": "Σὺ μὲν γὰρ καλῶς εὐχαριστεῖς, ἀλλʼ ὁ ἕτερος οὐκ οἰκοδομεῖται.", "text": "*Sy* *men* *gar* *kalōs* *eucharisteīs*, *all'* the *heteros* not *oikodomeitai*.", "grammar": { "*Sy*": "nominative, 2nd singular - you", "*men*": "postpositive particle - indeed/truly [first part of men...de contrast]", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/finely/properly", "*eucharisteīs*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - give thanks", "*all'*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/on the contrary", "*heteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - other/another person", "*oikodomeitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is edified/built up" }, "variants": { "*kalōs*": "well/finely/excellently/appropriately", "*eucharisteīs*": "give thanks/express gratitude", "*heteros*": "other/another person/the other one", "*oikodomeitai*": "is edified/is built up/is strengthened/is improved" } }

    18{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.18", "source": "Εὐχαριστῶ τῷ Θεῷ μου, πάντων ὑμῶν μᾶλλον γλώσσαις λαλῶν:", "text": "*Eucharistō* the *Theō* of-me, of-*pantōn* *hymōn* *mallon* *glōssais* *lalōn*:", "grammar": { "*Eucharistō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I give thanks", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you [plural]", "*mallon*": "adverb - more/rather", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*lalōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking" }, "variants": { "*Eucharistō*": "give thanks/express gratitude", "*Theō*": "God/deity", "*mallon*": "more/rather/to a greater degree", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*lalōn*": "speaking/talking/uttering" } }

    19{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.19", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ θέλω πέντε λόγους διὰ τοῦ νοός μου λαλῆσαι, ἵνα καὶ ἄλλους κατηχήσω, ἢ μυρίους λόγους ἐν γλώσσῃ.", "text": "*All'* in *ekklēsia* *thelō* *pente* *logous* *dia* the *noos* of-me *lalēsai*, *hina* *kai* *allous* *katēchēsō*, *ē* *myrious* *logous* in *glōssē*.", "grammar": { "*All'*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/however", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in church/assembly", "*thelō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I wish/desire/want", "*pente*": "numeral - five", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words/statements", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by means of", "*noos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of mind/understanding", "*lalēsai*": "aorist infinitive - to speak", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*allous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - others", "*katēchēsō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st singular - I might instruct/teach", "*ē*": "conjunction - than/rather than", "*myrious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ten thousand/countless", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words/statements", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in tongue/language" }, "variants": { "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*thelō*": "wish/desire/want/prefer", "*logous*": "words/statements/messages/utterances", "*noos*": "mind/understanding/intellect/reason", "*katēchēsō*": "instruct/teach/inform/communicate to", "*myrious*": "ten thousand/countless/innumerable/very many", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]" } }

    20{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.20", "source": "Ἀδελφοί, μὴ παιδία γίνεσθε ταῖς φρεσίν: ἀλλὰ τῇ κακίᾳ νηπιάζετε, ταῖς δὲ φρεσὶν τέλειοι γίνεσθε.", "text": "*Adelphoi*, *mē* *paidia* *ginesthe* in-the *phresin*: *alla* in-the *kakia* *nēpiazete*, in-the *de* *phresin* *teleioi* *ginesthe*.", "grammar": { "*Adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*mē*": "negative particle - not [with imperative force]", "*paidia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children", "*ginesthe*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - become/be", "*phresin*": "dative, feminine, plural - in minds/thinking/understanding", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/on the contrary", "*kakia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in evil/malice/wickedness", "*nēpiazete*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - be infants/childlike", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*phresin*": "dative, feminine, plural - in minds/thinking/understanding", "*teleioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - mature/complete/perfect", "*ginesthe*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - become/be" }, "variants": { "*Adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings [members of the Christian community]", "*paidia*": "children/young ones", "*phresin*": "minds/thinking/understanding/mental faculties", "*kakia*": "evil/malice/wickedness/vice", "*nēpiazete*": "be infants/be childlike/be immature/be innocent", "*teleioi*": "mature/complete/perfect/full-grown" } }

    21{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.21", "source": "Ἐν τῷ νόμῳ γέγραπται, ὅτι Ἐν ἑτερογλώσσοις καὶ ἐν χείλεσιν ἑτέροις λαλήσω τῷ λαῷ τούτῳ· καὶ οὐδʼ οὕτως εἰσακούσονταί μου, λέγει Κύριος.", "text": "In the *nomō* *gegraptai*, *hoti* In *heteroglōssois* *kai* in *cheilesin* *heterois* *lalēsō* to-the *laō* to-*toutō*; *kai* *oud'* *houtōs* *eisakousontai* of-me, *legei* *Kyrios*.", "grammar": { "*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in law", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that [introduces quotation]", "*heteroglōssois*": "dative, masculine or neuter, plural - with other tongues/foreign languages", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*cheilesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - with lips", "*heterois*": "dative, neuter, plural - other/different", "*lalēsō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will speak", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to people/nation", "*toutō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to this", "*oud'*": "negative particle + conjunction - and not/not even", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*eisakousontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural - they will listen/hear", "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master" }, "variants": { "*nomō*": "law/Torah/Scripture", "*gegraptai*": "has been written/stands written [perfect indicating permanent state]", "*heteroglōssois*": "other tongues/foreign languages/different speech", "*cheilesin*": "lips/mouths/speech", "*heterois*": "other/different/foreign", "*laō*": "people/nation/population", "*eisakousontai*": "will listen/will hear/will heed/will obey", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/YHWH [translation of Hebrew divine name]" } }

    22{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.22", "source": "Ὥστε αἱ γλῶσσαι εἰς σημεῖόν εἰσιν, οὐ τοῖς πιστεύουσιν, ἀλλὰ τοῖς ἀπίστοις: ἡ δὲ προφητεία οὐ τοῖς ἀπίστοις, ἀλλὰ τοῖς πιστεύουσιν.", "text": "*Hōste* the *glōssai* *eis* *sēmeion* *eisin*, not to-the *pisteuousin*, *alla* to-the *apistois*: the *de* *prophēteia* not to-the *apistois*, *alla* to-the *pisteuousin*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - so that/therefore/thus", "*glōssai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/as", "*sēmeion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sign", "*eisin*": "present indicative, 3rd plural - are/exist", "*pisteuousin*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural - to the believing ones", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/on the contrary", "*apistois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to unbelieving ones", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy", "*apistois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to unbelieving ones", "*pisteuousin*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural - to the believing ones" }, "variants": { "*Hōste*": "so that/therefore/thus/consequently", "*glōssai*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*sēmeion*": "sign/mark/token/indication", "*pisteuousin*": "believing ones/believers/those who believe", "*apistois*": "unbelieving ones/unbelievers/faithless ones", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prophetic speaking/inspired utterance" } }

    23{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.23", "source": "Ἐὰν οὖν συνέλθῃ ἡ ἐκκλησία ὅλη ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ, καὶ πάντες γλώσσαις λαλῶσιν, εἰσέλθωσιν δὲ ἰδιῶται, ἢ ἄπιστοι, οὐκ ἐροῦσιν ὅτι μαίνεσθε;", "text": "*Ean* *oun* *synelthē* the *ekklēsia* *holē* *epi* the *auto*, *kai* *pantes* *glōssais* *lalōsin*, *eiselthōsin* *de* *idiōtai*, *ē* *apistoi*, not *erousin* *hoti* *mainesthe*?", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/accordingly", "*synelthē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might come together", "*ekklēsia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*holē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - whole/entire", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - to/at", "*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - same [place]", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*lalōsin*": "present subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might speak", "*eiselthōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might enter/come in", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]", "*idiōtai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - uninformed/uninitiated", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*apistoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - unbelievers", "*erousin*": "future indicative, 3rd plural - they will say", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that [introduces content]", "*mainesthe*": "present passive indicative, 2nd plural - you are mad/insane" }, "variants": { "*synelthē*": "come together/assemble/gather", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*epi to auto*": "to the same place/together [idiomatic expression]", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*lalōsin*": "speak/talk/utter", "*eiselthōsin*": "enter/come in/arrive", "*idiōtai*": "uninformed/uninitiated/outsiders/laypeople", "*apistoi*": "unbelievers/faithless ones/non-Christians", "*mainesthe*": "are mad/are insane/are crazy/are out of your minds" } }

    24{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.24", "source": "Ἐὰν δὲ πάντες προφητεύωσιν, εἰσέλθῃ δέ τις ἄπιστος, ἢ ἰδιώτης, ἐλέγχεται ὑπὸ πάντων, ἀνακρίνεται ὑπὸ πάντων:", "text": "*Ean* *de* *pantes* *prophēteuōsin*, *eiselthē* *de* *tis* *apistos*, *ē* *idiōtēs*, *elenchetai* *hypo* *pantōn*, *anakrinetai* *hypo* *pantōn*:", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*prophēteuōsin*": "present subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might prophesy", "*eiselthē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might enter/come in", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - someone/anyone", "*apistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - unbeliever", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*idiōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - uninformed/uninitiated", "*elenchetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is convicted/convinced", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all", "*anakrinetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is examined/judged", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all" }, "variants": { "*prophēteuōsin*": "prophesy/speak God's message/speak under divine inspiration", "*eiselthē*": "enter/come in/arrive", "*apistos*": "unbeliever/faithless one/non-Christian", "*idiōtēs*": "uninformed/uninitiated/outsider/layperson", "*elenchetai*": "is convicted/is convinced/is reproved/is exposed", "*anakrinetai*": "is examined/is judged/is questioned/is scrutinized" } }

  • 1 Cor 13:1-3
    3 verses
    74%

    1{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.13.1", "source": "¶Ἐὰν ταῖς γλώσσαις τῶν ἀνθρώπων λαλῶ καὶ τῶν ἀγγέλων, ἀγάπην δὲ μὴ ἔχω, γέγονα χαλκὸς ἠχῶν, ἢ κύμβαλον ἀλαλάζον.", "text": "If with the *glōssais* of the *anthrōpōn* I *lalō* and of the *angelōn*, *agapēn* but not *echō*, I have *gegona* *chalkos* *ēchōn*, or *kymbalon* *alalazon*.", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/humans", "*lalō*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I speak/talk", "*angelōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of angels/messengers", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - love", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*echō*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I have/possess", "*gegona*": "perfect, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I have become", "*chalkos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brass/copper/bronze", "*ēchōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - sounding/echoing", "*kymbalon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - cymbal", "*alalazon*": "present, active, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - clanging/clashing/making noise" }, "variants": { "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages/utterances", "*lalō*": "speak/utter/declare", "*agapēn*": "love/charity/benevolence (distinctive Christian love)", "*chalkos*": "brass/bronze/copper instrument", "*ēchōn*": "resounding/making noise/echoing", "*alalazon*": "clanging/tinkling/clashing/making inarticulate noise" } }

    2{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.13.2", "source": "Καὶ ἐὰν ἔχω προφητείαν, καὶ εἰδῶ τὰ μυστήρια πάντα, καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν γνῶσιν· καὶ ἐὰν ἔχω πᾶσαν τὴν πίστιν, ὥστε ὄρη μεθιστάνειν, ἀγάπην δὲ μὴ ἔχω, οὐθέν εἰμι.", "text": "And if I *echō* *prophēteian*, and *eidō* the *mystēria* all, and all the *gnōsin*; and if I *echō* all the *pistin*, so as *orē* to *methistanein*, *agapēn* but not *echō*, nothing I *eimi*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*echō*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I have/possess", "*prophēteian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prophecy/gift of prophecy", "*eidō*": "perfect, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I know/understand", "*mystēria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - mysteries/secrets", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all", "*pasan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - all/whole", "*gnōsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - knowledge", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith/belief", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that/so as", "*orē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - mountains", "*methistanein*": "present, active, infinitive - to remove/transfer/move", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - love", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*outhen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*eimi*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I am" }, "variants": { "*prophēteian*": "prophecy/gift of prophecy/prophetic ability", "*eidō*": "know fully/understand/comprehend", "*mystēria*": "mysteries/secrets/hidden things", "*gnōsin*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*pistin*": "faith/belief/trust", "*methistanein*": "remove/move/transfer/relocate", "*outhen*": "nothing/nothing at all/no one" } }

    3{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.13.3", "source": "Καὶ ἐὰν ψωμίσω πάντα τὰ ὑπάρχοντά μου, καὶ ἐὰν παραδῶ τὸ σῶμά μου ἵνα καυθήσωμαι, ἀγάπην δὲ μὴ ἔχω, οὐδὲν ὠφελοῦμαι.", "text": "And if I *psōmisō* all the *hyparchonta* of me, and if I *paradō* the *sōma* of me so that I may be *kauthēsōmai*, *agapēn* but not *echō*, nothing I am *ōpheloumai*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*psōmisō*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I feed/dole out food", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all", "*hyparchonta*": "accusative, neuter, plural, participle - belongings/possessions/goods", "*mou*": "genitive, 1st person singular pronoun - of me/my", "*paradō*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I deliver up/hand over", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*kauthēsōmai*": "future, passive, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may be burned", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - love", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*echō*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I have/possess", "*ouden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*ōpheloumai*": "present, passive, indicative, 1st person singular - I am profited/benefited" }, "variants": { "*psōmisō*": "feed/give food to/distribute food", "*hyparchonta*": "possessions/goods/property/belongings", "*paradō*": "deliver up/hand over/surrender", "*sōma*": "body/physical form", "*kauthēsōmai*": "I may be burned/consumed by fire", "*ōpheloumai*": "I am profited/benefited/advantaged" } }

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    26{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.26", "source": "Τί οὖν ἐστιν, ἀδελφοί; ὅταν συνέρχησθε, ἕκαστος ὑμῶν ψαλμὸν ἔχει, διδαχὴν ἔχει, γλῶσσαν ἔχει, ἀποκάλυψιν ἔχει, ἑρμηνείαν ἔχει. Πάντα πρὸς οἰκοδομὴν γινέσθω.", "text": "*Ti* *oun* *estin*, *adelphoi*? *hotan* *synerchēsthe*, *hekastos* of-*hymōn* *psalmon* *echei*, *didachēn* *echei*, *glōssan* *echei*, *apokalypsin* *echei*, *hermēneian* *echei*. *Panta* *pros* *oikodomēn* *ginesthō*.", "grammar": { "*Ti*": "nominative, neuter, singular - what? [interrogative]", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/accordingly", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - whenever/when", "*synerchēsthe*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural - you come together", "*hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you [plural]", "*psalmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - psalm/hymn", "*echei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - has", "*didachēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - teaching/instruction", "*glōssan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tongue/language", "*apokalypsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - revelation", "*hermēneian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - interpretation", "*Panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - for/toward", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - edification/building up", "*ginesthō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let it be/happen/done" }, "variants": { "*Ti*": "what?/what thing?", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings [members of the Christian community]", "*synerchēsthe*": "come together/assemble/gather", "*hekastos*": "each one/every one/each person", "*psalmon*": "psalm/hymn/song/sacred song", "*didachēn*": "teaching/instruction/doctrine", "*glōssan*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*apokalypsin*": "revelation/disclosure/unveiling", "*hermēneian*": "interpretation/translation/explanation", "*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up/strengthening/improvement", "*ginesthō*": "let be/happen/be done/take place" } }

    27{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.27", "source": "Εἴτε γλώσσῃ τις λαλεῖ, κατὰ δύο, ἢ τὸ πλεῖστον τρεῖς, καὶ ἀνὰ μέρος· καὶ εἷς διερμηνευέτω.", "text": "*Eite* *glōssē* *tis* *lalei*, *kata* *dyo*, *ē* the *pleiston* *treis*, *kai* *ana* *meros*; *kai* *heis* *diermēneuetō*.", "grammar": { "*Eite*": "conjunction - if/whether", "*glōssē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with/in tongue/language", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - anyone/someone", "*lalei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - speaks", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - by/according to", "*dyo*": "numeral - two", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*pleiston*": "accusative, neuter, singular, superlative - at most", "*treis*": "numeral - three", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*ana*": "preposition + accusative - by/in", "*meros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - turn/part", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one", "*diermēneuetō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him interpret" }, "variants": { "*Eite*": "if/whether/in case", "*glōssē*": "tongue/language [possibly supernatural language]", "*lalei*": "speaks/talks/utters", "*kata dyo*": "by two/two at a time/in groups of two", "*pleiston*": "at most/maximum/greatest amount", "*ana meros*": "in turn/one by one/in sequence [idiom]", "*diermēneuetō*": "let him interpret/translate/explain" } }

    28{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.28", "source": "Ἐὰν δὲ μὴ ᾖ διερμηνευτής, σιγάτω ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ· ἑαυτῷ δὲ λαλείτω, καὶ τῷ Θεῷ.", "text": "*Ean* *de* *mē* *ē* *diermēneutēs*, *sigatō* in *ekklēsia*; *heautō* *de* *laleitō*, *kai* to-the *Theō*.", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*ē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd singular - there might be", "*diermēneutēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - interpreter", "*sigatō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him keep silent", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in church/assembly", "*heautō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to himself", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]", "*laleitō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him speak", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God" }, "variants": { "*diermēneutēs*": "interpreter/translator/one who explains", "*sigatō*": "let him keep silent/be quiet/remain silent", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering", "*laleitō*": "let him speak/talk/utter", "*Theō*": "God/deity" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.1", "source": "¶Περὶ δὲ τῶν πνευματικῶν, ἀδελφοί, οὐ θέλω ὑμᾶς ἀγνοεῖν.", "text": "*Peri* *de* the *pneumatikōn*, *adelphoi*, not *thelō* you to *agnoein*.", "grammar": { "*Peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*pneumatikōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - spiritual gifts/things", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*thelō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I wish/want/desire", "*agnoein*": "present, infinitive, active - to be ignorant/unaware" }, "variants": { "*pneumatikōn*": "spiritual gifts/spiritual things/spiritual persons", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*agnoein*": "to be ignorant/to be unaware/to not know" } }

  • 71%

    38{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.38", "source": "Εἰ δέ τις ἀγνοεῖ, ἀγνοέιτω.", "text": "*Ei* *de* *tis* *agnoei*, *agnoeitō*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - anyone/someone", "*agnoei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is ignorant/does not know", "*agnoeitō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him be ignorant" }, "variants": { "*agnoei*": "is ignorant/does not know/fails to recognize", "*agnoeitō*": "let him be ignorant/remain ignorant/continue not knowing" } }

    39{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.39", "source": "Ὥστε, ἀδελφοί, ζηλοῦτε τὸ προφητεύειν, καὶ τὸ λαλεῖν γλώσσαις μὴ κωλύετε.", "text": "*Hōste*, *adelphoi*, *zēloute* the *prophēteuein*, *kai* the *lalein* *glōssais* *mē* *kōlyete*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - therefore/so then/thus", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*zēloute*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - desire earnestly/be zealous for", "*prophēteuein*": "present infinitive - to prophesy", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*lalein*": "present infinitive - to speak", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with/in tongues/languages", "*mē*": "negative particle - not [with imperative]", "*kōlyete*": "present imperative, 2nd plural - forbid/hinder/prevent" }, "variants": { "*Hōste*": "therefore/so then/thus/consequently", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings [members of the Christian community]", "*zēloute*": "desire earnestly/be zealous for/strive for", "*prophēteuein*": "to prophesy/to speak God's message/to speak under divine inspiration", "*lalein*": "to speak/talk/utter", "*glōssais*": "tongues/languages [possibly supernatural languages]", "*kōlyete*": "forbid/hinder/prevent/stop" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Romans.1.14", "source": "Ἕλλησίν τε, καὶ Βαρβάροις· σοφοῖς τε, καὶ ἀνοήτοις ὀφειλέτης εἰμί.", "text": "To *Hellēsin* *te*, *kai* to *Barbarois*· to *sophois* *te*, *kai* to *anoētois* *opheiletēs* *eimi*.", "grammar": { "*Hellēsin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to Greeks", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Barbarois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to Barbarians/non-Greeks", "*sophois*": "dative, masculine, plural, adjective - to wise", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*anoētois*": "dative, masculine, plural, adjective - to foolish", "*opheiletēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - debtor", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am" }, "variants": { "*Hellēsin*": "Greeks/Hellenists", "*Barbarois*": "Barbarians/non-Greeks/foreigners", "*sophois*": "wise/educated/learned", "*anoētois*": "foolish/unintelligent/unlearned", "*opheiletēs*": "debtor/one indebted/one under obligation" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Isaiah.28.11", "source": "כִּי בְּלַעֲגֵי שָׂפָה וּבְלָשׁוֹן אַחֶרֶת יְדַבֵּר אֶל־הָעָם הַזֶּה", "text": "For with-*laʿăḡēy* *śāp̄āh* and-with-*lāšôn* *ʾaḥereṯ* *yəḏabbēr* to-*hāʿām* *hazzeh*", "grammar": { "*laʿăḡēy*": "masculine plural construct - mockings of", "*śāp̄āh*": "feminine singular noun - lip/speech", "*lāšôn*": "feminine singular noun - tongue/language", "*ʾaḥereṯ*": "feminine singular adjective - another/different", "*yəḏabbēr*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will speak", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - this" }, "variants": { "*laʿăḡēy*": "mockings/stammerings/alien speech", "*śāp̄āh*": "lip/speech/language", "*lāšôn*": "tongue/language/speech", "*yəḏabbēr*": "will speak/will talk" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "2 Corinthians.11.6", "source": "Εἰ δὲ καὶ ἰδιώτης τῷ λόγῳ, ἀλλʼ οὐ τῇ γνώσει· ἀλλʼ ἐν παντὶ φανερωθέντες ἐν πᾶσιν εἰς ὑμᾶς.", "text": "But if also *idiōtēs* in the *logō*, yet not in the *gnōsei*; but in every [way] having been *phanerōthentes* in all [things] toward you.", "grammar": { "*idiōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - untrained/unskilled/amateur", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in word/speech", "*gnōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in knowledge", "*phanerōthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been made manifest/revealed" }, "variants": { "*idiōtēs*": "untrained/unskilled/amateur/common person", "*logō*": "word/speech/message", "*gnōsei*": "knowledge/understanding", "*phanerōthentes*": "having been made manifest/revealed/shown clearly" } }

  • 67%

    14{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.14", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ τὸ σῶμα οὐκ ἔστιν ἓν μέλος, ἀλλὰ πολλά.", "text": "And *gar* the *sōma* not *estin* one *melos*, but many.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*melos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - member/part", "*alla*": "conjunction - but/rather" }, "variants": { "*sōma*": "body/physical form", "*melos*": "member/part/limb" } }

    15{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.15", "source": "Ἐὰν εἴπῃ ὁ πούς, Ὅτι οὐκ εἰμὶ χείρ, οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐκ τοῦ σώματος· οὐ παρὰ τοῦτο οὐκ ἔστιν ἐκ τοῦ σώματος;", "text": "If *eipē* the *pous*, *Hoti* not I am *cheir*, not I am of the *sōmatos*; not *para* this not *estin* of the *sōmatos*?", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conjunction - if", "*eipē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person, singular - should say", "*pous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foot", "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I am", "*cheir*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hand", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is" }, "variants": { "*pous*": "foot", "*cheir*": "hand", "*para touto*": "because of this/on this account", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical form" } }

    16{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.16", "source": "Καὶ ἐὰν εἴπῃ τὸ οὖς, Ὅτι οὐκ εἰμὶ ὀφθαλμός, οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐκ τοῦ σώματος· οὐ παρὰ τοῦτο οὐκ ἔστιν ἐκ τοῦ σώματος;", "text": "And if *eipē* the *ous*, *Hoti* not I am *ophthalmos*, not I am of the *sōmatos*; not *para* this not *estin* of the *sōmatos*?", "grammar": { "*ean*": "conjunction - if", "*eipē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person, singular - should say", "*ous*": "nominative, neuter, singular - ear", "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I am", "*ophthalmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eye", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is" }, "variants": { "*ous*": "ear", "*ophthalmos*": "eye", "*para touto*": "because of this/on this account", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical form" } }

    17{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.17", "source": "Εἰ ὅλον τὸ σῶμα ὀφθαλμός, ποῦ ἡ ἀκοή; Εἰ ὅλον ἀκοή, ποῦ ἡ ὄσφρησις;", "text": "If *holon* the *sōma* *ophthalmos*, where the *akoē*? If *holon* *akoē*, where the *osphrēsis*?", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conjunction - if", "*holon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - whole/entire", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*ophthalmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eye", "*pou*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*akoē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hearing/ear", "*osphrēsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - smelling/sense of smell" }, "variants": { "*holon*": "whole/entire/all", "*ophthalmos*": "eye", "*akoē*": "hearing/sense of hearing/ear", "*osphrēsis*": "smelling/sense of smell" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Romans.15.21", "source": "Ἀλλὰ καθὼς γέγραπται, Οἷς οὐκ ἀνηγγέλη περὶ αὐτοῦ, ὄψονται: καὶ οἳ οὐκ ἀκηκόασιν συνήσουσιν.", "text": "*Alla* *kathōs* *gegraptai*, Those to whom not was *anēngelē* concerning him, they shall *opsontai*: and those who not have *akēkoasin* shall *synēsousin*.", "grammar": { "*Alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*kathōs*": "comparative adverb - just as/even as", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it has been written", "*anēngelē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was announced", "*opsontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they will see", "*akēkoasin*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they have heard", "*synēsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will understand" }, "variants": { "*Alla*": "but/rather/on the contrary", "*kathōs*": "just as/even as/according as", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written", "*anēngelē*": "was announced/was proclaimed/was told", "*opsontai*": "they will see/they will perceive", "*akēkoasin*": "they have heard/they heard", "*synēsousin*": "they will understand/they will comprehend/they will perceive" } }

  • 66%

    16{ "verseID": "2 Corinthians.11.16", "source": "Πάλιν λέγω, Μή τίς με δόξῃ ἄφρονα εἶναι· εἰ δὲ μή γε, κἂν ὡς ἄφρονα δέξασθέ με, ἵνα κἀγὼ μικρόν τι καυχήσωμαι.", "text": "Again I *legō*, Not anyone me *doxē aphrona einai*; but if not indeed, even as *aphrona dexasthe* me, so that even I *mikron ti kauchēsōmai*.", "grammar": { "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - say/speak", "*doxē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might think/consider", "*aphrona*": "accusative, masculine, singular - foolish one/fool", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*dexasthe*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd plural - receive/accept", "*mikron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - small/little", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - something", "*kauchēsōmai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 1st singular - might boast/glory" }, "variants": { "*legō*": "say/speak/tell", "*doxē*": "might think/consider/regard", "*aphrona*": "foolish one/fool/senseless person", "*dexasthe*": "receive/accept/welcome", "*mikron*": "small/little/brief", "*kauchēsōmai*": "might boast/glory/exult" } }

    17{ "verseID": "2 Corinthians.11.17", "source": "Ὃ λαλῶ, οὐ λαλῶ κατὰ Κύριον, ἀλλʼ ὡς ἐν ἀφροσύνῃ, ἐν ταύτῃ τῇ ὑποστάσει τῆς καυχήσεως.", "text": "What I *lalō*, not I *lalō kata Kyrion*, but as in *aphrosynē*, in this the *hypostasei tēs kauchēseōs*.", "grammar": { "*lalō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - speak/talk", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*aphrosynē*": "dative, feminine, singular - foolishness", "*hypostasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - confidence/assurance/foundation", "*kauchēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of boasting/glorying" }, "variants": { "*lalō*": "speak/talk/say", "*Kyrion*": "Lord/Master", "*aphrosynē*": "foolishness/folly/senselessness", "*hypostasei*": "confidence/assurance/foundation/substance", "*kauchēseōs*": "boasting/glorying/exulting" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.2.14", "source": "Ψυχικὸς δὲ ἄνθρωπος οὐ δέχεται τὰ τοῦ Πνεύματος τοῦ Θεοῦ: μωρία γὰρ αὐτῷ ἐστιν: καὶ οὐ δύναται γνῶναι, ὅτι πνευματικῶς ἀνακρίνεται.", "text": "*Psychikos* but (*de*) *anthrōpos* not *dechetai* the things of the *Pneumatos* of the *Theou*: *mōria* for to him *estin*: and not he is able (*dynatai*) *gnōnai*, because *pneumatikōs* they are *anakrinetai*.", "grammar": { "*Psychikos*": "nominative masculine singular adjective - natural/unspiritual/soulish", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man/human", "*dechetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - receives/accepts", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of Spirit", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*mōria*": "nominative feminine singular - foolishness", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*dynatai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is able", "*gnōnai*": "aorist active infinitive - to know", "*pneumatikōs*": "adverb - spiritually", "*anakrinetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - are discerned/examined" }, "variants": { "*Psychikos*": "natural/unspiritual/soulish/worldly", "*anthrōpos*": "human/man/person", "*dechetai*": "receives/accepts/welcomes", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*mōria*": "foolishness/absurdity/folly", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power to", "*gnōnai*": "to know/understand/comprehend", "*pneumatikōs*": "spiritually/by the Spirit", "*anakrinetai*": "are discerned/examined/judged/evaluated" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.1.17", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ἀπέστειλέν με Χριστὸς βαπτίζειν, ἀλλʼ εὐαγγελίζεσθαι: οὐκ ἐν σοφίᾳ λόγου, ἵνα μὴ κενωθῇ ὁ σταυρὸς τοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "*Ou gar apesteilen* me *Christos baptizein*, but *euangelizesthai*: *ouk* in *sophia logou*, so that *mē kenōthē* the *stauros* of the *Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*apesteilen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he sent", "*Christos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*baptizein*": "verb, present, active, infinitive - to baptize", "*euangelizesthai*": "verb, present, middle/passive, infinitive - to preach the gospel", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*sophia*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - wisdom", "*logou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of word/speech", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*kenōthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - might be emptied", "*stauros*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - cross", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*baptizein*": "to baptize/to immerse", "*euangelizesthai*": "to preach the gospel/to proclaim good news", "*sophia*": "wisdom/skill/intelligence", "*logou*": "word/speech/message/account", "*kenōthē*": "might be emptied/made void/rendered powerless", "*stauros*": "cross/stake/instrument of execution" } }

  • 30{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.30", "source": "Μὴ πάντες χαρίσματα ἔχουσιν ἰαμάτων; μὴ πάντες γλώσσαις λαλοῦσιν; μὴ πάντες διερμηνεύουσιν;", "text": "*Mē* all *charismata* *echousin* of *iamatōn*? *mē* all in *glōssais* *lalousin*? *mē* all *diermēneuousin*?", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "interrogative particle - not [expecting negative answer]", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*charismata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - gifts", "*echousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - have/possess", "*iamatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of healings", "*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in tongues/with languages", "*lalousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - speak", "*diermēneuousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - interpret" }, "variants": { "*Mē*": "not [expecting negative answer]", "*charismata iamatōn*": "gifts of healings/grace-gifts for curing", "*glōssais lalousin*": "speak in tongues/speak in languages", "*diermēneuousin*": "interpret/translate/explain" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.11", "source": "Εἴτε οὖν ἐγὼ εἴτε ἐκεῖνοι, οὕτως κηρύσσομεν, καὶ οὕτως ἐπιστεύσατε.", "text": "*Eite oun egō eite ekeinoi*, *houtōs kēryssomen*, and *houtōs episteusate*", "grammar": { "*Eite*": "conjunction (repeated) - whether", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*eite*": "conjunction (repeated) - or", "*ekeinoi*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - those/they", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this manner", "*kēryssomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we preach", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this manner", "*episteusate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you believed" }, "variants": { "*Eite ... eite*": "whether ... or/either ... or", "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*egō*": "I/myself", "*ekeinoi*": "those/they/those men", "*houtōs*": "thus/in this manner/so", "*kēryssomen*": "we preach/proclaim/herald", "*episteusate*": "you believed/came to faith/trusted" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.10", "source": "Ἄλλῳ δὲ ἐνεργήματα δυνάμεων· ἄλλῳ δὲ προφητεία· ἄλλῳ δὲ διακρίσεις πνευμάτων· ἑτέρῳ δὲ γένη γλωσσῶν· ἄλλῳ δὲ ἑρμηνεία γλωσσῶν:", "text": "To *allō* *de* *energēmata dynameōn*; to *allō* *de* *prophēteia*; to *allō* *de* *diakriseis pneumatōn*; to *heterō* *de* *genē glōssōn*; to *allō* *de* *hermēneia glōssōn*:", "grammar": { "*allō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*energēmata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - workings/operations", "*dynameōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of powers/miracles", "*prophēteia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prophecy", "*diakriseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - discernings/judgments", "*pneumatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of spirits", "*heterō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to another/different one", "*genē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - kinds/types", "*glōssōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of tongues/languages", "*hermēneia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - interpretation/translation" }, "variants": { "*energēmata dynameōn*": "workings of powers/operations of miracles", "*prophēteia*": "prophecy/prophetic utterance", "*diakriseis pneumatōn*": "discernings of spirits/distinguishing between spirits", "*genē glōssōn*": "kinds of tongues/varieties of languages", "*hermēneia glōssōn*": "interpretation of tongues/translation of languages" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.8.2", "source": "Εἴ δὲ τις δοκεῖ εἰδέναι τι, οὐδέπω οὐδὲν ἔγνωκεν καθὼς δεῖ γνῶναι.", "text": "*Ei* *de* *tis* *dokei* *eidenai* *ti*, *oudepō* *ouden* he has *egnōken* *kathōs* it *dei* *gnōnai*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*de*": "adversative/connective particle - but/and", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular, indefinite - anyone/someone", "*dokei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - thinks/seems/supposes", "*eidenai*": "perfect, infinitive, active - to know/have known", "*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular, indefinite - something/anything", "*oudepō*": "adverb - not yet", "*ouden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*egnōken*": "perfect, 3rd singular, active - has known/understood", "*kathōs*": "adverb - as/just as", "*dei*": "present, 3rd singular, impersonal - it is necessary", "*gnōnai*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to know" }, "variants": { "*dokei*": "thinks/seems/supposes/presumes", "*eidenai*": "to know/understand/perceive", "*egnōken*": "has known/understood/perceived", "*dei*": "it is necessary/one ought" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.19", "source": "Εἰ δὲ ἦν τὰ πάντα ἓν μέλος, ποῦ τὸ σῶμα;", "text": "If *de* were *ta panta* one *melos*, where the *sōma*?", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conjunction - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ēn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - were", "*ta panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*melos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - member/part", "*pou*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*ta panta*": "all things/everything", "*melos*": "member/part/limb", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.3.4", "source": "Ὅταν γὰρ λέγῃ τις, Ἐγὼ μέν εἰμι Παύλου· ἕτερος δέ, Ἐγὼ Ἀπολλῶ· οὐχὶ σαρκικοί ἐστε;", "text": "When *gar legē tis*, *Egō men eimi Paulou*; *heteros de*, *Egō Apollō*; not *sarkikoi este*?", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*legē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he/she says/speaks", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, singular - someone/anyone", "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular, nominative - I", "*men*": "particle - on one hand/indeed", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*Paulou*": "proper noun, masculine, genitive, singular - of Paul", "*heteros*": "adjective, masculine, nominative, singular - another", "*de*": "particle - but/and/on the other hand", "*Apollō*": "proper noun, masculine, genitive, singular - of Apollos", "*sarkikoi*": "adjective, masculine, nominative, plural - fleshly/carnal ones", "*este*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you are" }, "variants": { "*tis*": "someone/anyone", "*heteros*": "another/different one", "*sarkikoi*": "fleshly/carnal/worldly ones" } }