9 {
"verseID": "1 Samuel.13.9",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שָׁא֔וּל הַגִּ֣שׁוּ אֵלַ֔י הָעֹלָ֖ה וְהַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים וַיַּ֖עַל הָעֹלָֽה׃",
"text": "*wayyōʾmer* *šāʾûl* *haggišû* to-me *hāʿōlâ* and-*haššĕlāmîm* *wayyaʿal* *hāʿōlâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3ms - and he said",
"*haggišû*": "hiphil imperative, 2mp - bring",
"*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular - the burnt offering",
"*haššĕlāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the peace offerings",
"*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3ms - and he offered up"
},
"variants": {
"*haggišû*": "bring/bring near/present",
"*hāʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/whole offering",
"*haššĕlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "1 Samuel.13.10",
"source": "וַיְהִ֗י כְּכַלֹּתוֹ֙ לְהַעֲל֣וֹת הָעֹלָ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֥ה שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל בָּ֑א וַיֵּצֵ֥א שָׁא֛וּל לִקְרָאת֖וֹ לְבָרֲכֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*wayĕhî* when-*kallōtô* to-*haʿălôt* *hāʿōlâ* and-behold *šĕmûʾēl* *bāʾ* *wayyēṣēʾ* *šāʾûl* to-*qirʾātô* to-*bārăkô*",
"grammar": {
"*wayĕhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3ms - and it happened/came to pass",
"*kallōtô*": "piel infinitive construct + 3ms suffix - his finishing",
"*haʿălôt*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to offer up",
"*bāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3ms - came/was coming",
"*wayyēṣēʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3ms - and he went out",
"*qirʾātô*": "qal infinitive construct + 3ms suffix - to meet him",
"*bārăkô*": "piel infinitive construct + 3ms suffix - to bless him"
},
"variants": {
"*kallōtô*": "his finishing/completing/ending",
"*qirʾātô*": "to meet him/to greet him"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "1 Samuel.13.11",
"source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל מֶ֣ה עָשִׂ֑יתָ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שָׁא֡וּל כִּֽי־רָאִיתִי֩ כִֽי־נָפַ֨ץ הָעָ֜ם מֵעָלַ֗י וְאַתָּה֙ לֹא־בָ֙אתָ֙ לְמוֹעֵ֣ד הַיָּמִ֔ים וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים נֶאֱסָפִ֥ים מִכְמָֽשׂ׃",
"text": "*wayyōʾmer* *šĕmûʾēl* what *ʿāśîtā* *wayyōʾmer* *šāʾûl* for-*rāʾîtî* that-*nāp̄aṣ* *hāʿām* from-upon-me and-you not-*bāʾtā* to-*môʿēd* *hayyāmîm* and-*pĕlištîm* *neʾĕsāp̄îm* *mikmās*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3ms - and he said",
"*ʿāśîtā*": "qal perfect, 2ms - you have done",
"*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect, 1cs - I saw",
"*nāp̄aṣ*": "qal perfect, 3ms - scattered/dispersed",
"*bāʾtā*": "qal perfect, 2ms - you came",
"*môʿēd*": "masculine singular construct - appointed time of",
"*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the days",
"*neʾĕsāp̄îm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - gathering themselves"
},
"variants": {
"*nāp̄aṣ*": "scattered/dispersed/was dispersing",
"*môʿēd hayyāmîm*": "appointed time of the days/set time/appointed days"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "1 Samuel.13.12",
"source": "וָאֹמַ֗ר עַ֠תָּה יֵרְד֨וּ פְלִשְׁתִּ֤ים אֵלַי֙ הַגִּלְגָּ֔ל וּפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לֹ֣א חִלִּ֑יתִי וָֽאֶתְאַפַּ֔ק וָאַעֲלֶ֖ה הָעֹלָֽה׃ ס",
"text": "*wāʾōmar* now *yērdû* *pĕlištîm* to-me *haggilgāl* and-face-of *YHWH* not *ḥillîtî* *wāʾetʾappaq* *wāʾaʿălê* *hāʿōlâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wāʾōmar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 1cs - and I said",
"*yērdû*": "qal imperfect, 3mp - they will come down",
"*ḥillîtî*": "piel perfect, 1cs - I have entreated/appeased",
"*wāʾetʾappaq*": "waw consecutive + hithpael imperfect, 1cs - and I forced myself",
"*wāʾaʿălê*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 1cs - and I offered up"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥillîtî*": "entreated/appeased/sought favor of",
"*wāʾetʾappaq*": "forced myself/restrained myself/compelled myself"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "1 Samuel.13.13",
"source": "וַיֹּ֧אמֶר שְׁמוּאֵ֛ל אֶל־שָׁא֖וּל נִסְכָּ֑לְתָּ לֹ֣א שָׁמַ֗רְתָּ אֶת־מִצְוַ֞ת יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֔ךְ כִּ֣י עַתָּ֗ה הֵכִ֨ין יְהוָ֧ה אֶת־מַֽמְלַכְתְּךָ֛ אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃",
"text": "*wayyōʾmer* *šĕmûʾēl* to-*šāʾûl* *niskāltā* not *šāmartā* *ʾet*-command-of *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* which *ṣiwwākā* for now *hēkîn* *YHWH* *ʾet*-kingdom-your to-*yiśrāʾēl* until-forever",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3ms - and he said",
"*niskāltā*": "niphal perfect, 2ms - you have acted foolishly",
"*šāmartā*": "qal perfect, 2ms - you kept/observed",
"*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - your God",
"*ṣiwwākā*": "piel perfect, 3ms + 2ms suffix - he commanded you",
"*hēkîn*": "hiphil perfect, 3ms - he would have established"
},
"variants": {
"*niskāltā*": "acted foolishly/been foolish",
"*hēkîn*": "established/confirmed/made firm"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "1 Samuel.13.14",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֖ה מַמְלַכְתְּךָ֣ לֹא־תָק֑וּם בִּקֵּשׁ֩ יְהוָ֨ה ל֜וֹ אִ֣ישׁ כִּלְבָב֗וֹ וַיְצַוֵּ֨הוּ יְהוָ֤ה לְנָגִיד֙ עַל־עַמּ֔וֹ כִּ֚י לֹ֣א שָׁמַ֔רְתָּ אֵ֥ת אֲשֶֽׁר־צִוְּךָ֖ יְהוָֽה׃ פ",
"text": "And-now kingdom-your not-*tāqûm* *biqqēš* *YHWH* for-him *ʾîš* according-to-heart-his *wayṣawwēhû* *YHWH* for-*nāg̱îd* over-people-his for not *šāmartā* *ʾēt* which-*ṣiwwĕkā* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*tāqûm*": "qal imperfect, 3fs - will stand/endure",
"*biqqēš*": "piel perfect, 3ms - he has sought",
"*wayṣawwēhû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3ms + 3ms suffix - and he has commanded him",
"*nāg̱îd*": "masculine singular - leader/ruler",
"*šāmartā*": "qal perfect, 2ms - you kept/observed",
"*ṣiwwĕkā*": "piel perfect, 3ms + 2ms suffix - he commanded you"
},
"variants": {
"*tāqûm*": "stand/endure/continue",
"*nāg̱îd*": "leader/ruler/prince/commander",
"*ʾîš* *kilḇāḇô*": "man after his heart/man according to his heart"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "1 Samuel.13.15",
"source": "וַיָּ֣קָם שְׁמוּאֵ֗ל וַיַּ֛עַל מִן־הַגִּלְגָּ֖ל גִּבְעַ֣ת בִּנְיָמִ֑ן וַיִּפְקֹ֣ד שָׁא֗וּל אֶת־הָעָם֙ הַנִּמְצְאִ֣ים עִמּ֔וֹ כְּשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת אִֽישׁ׃",
"text": "*wayyāqām* *šĕmûʾēl* *wayyaʿal* from-*haggilgāl* *giḇʿat* *binyāmîn* *wayyip̄qōd* *šāʾûl* *ʾet*-*hāʿām* *hannimṣĕʾîm* with-him like-six *mēʾôt* *ʾîš*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāqām*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3ms - and he arose",
"*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3ms - and he went up",
"*wayyip̄qōd*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3ms - and he numbered/mustered",
"*hannimṣĕʾîm*": "definite article + niphal participle, masculine plural - the ones being found",
"*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural - hundreds"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyip̄qōd*": "numbered/mustered/counted",
"*hannimṣĕʾîm*": "who were found/present/remained"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "1 Samuel.13.16",
"source": "וְשָׁא֞וּל וְיוֹנָתָ֣ן בְּנ֗וֹ וְהָעָם֙ הַנִּמְצָ֣א עִמָּ֔ם יֹשְׁבִ֖ים בְּגֶ֣בַע בִּנְיָמִ֑ן וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים חָנ֥וּ בְמִכְמָֽשׂ׃",
"text": "And-*šāʾûl* and-*yônātān* son-his and-*hāʿām* *hannimṣāʾ* with-them *yōšḇîm* in-*geḇaʿ* *binyāmîn* and-*pĕlištîm* *ḥānû* in-*mikmās*",
"grammar": {
"*hannimṣāʾ*": "definite article + niphal participle, masculine singular - the one being found",
"*yōšḇîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - dwelling/staying",
"*ḥānû*": "qal perfect, 3cp - they encamped/were encamping"
},
"variants": {
"*yōšḇîm*": "dwelling/staying/remained",
"*ḥānû*": "encamped/camped/were encamped"
}
}