8 {
"verseID": "2 Samuel.14.8",
"source": "וַיֹּ֧אמֶר הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ אֶל־הָאִשָּׁ֖ה לְכִ֣י לְבֵיתֵ֑ךְ וַאֲנִ֖י אֲצַוֶּ֥ה עָלָֽיִךְ׃",
"text": "And *ʾāmar* the *melek* to the *ʾiššâ* *hālak* to *bayiṯ* your and *ʾănî* will *ṣāwâ* concerning you.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - said",
"*hālak*": "qal imperative feminine singular - go",
"*ṣāwâ*": "piel imperfect 1st common singular - command/give orders",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - king",
"*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - woman",
"*bayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - house",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular personal pronoun - I"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣāwâ*": "command/give orders/issue a decree"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "2 Samuel.14.9",
"source": "וַתֹּ֜אמֶר הָאִשָּׁ֤ה הַתְּקוֹעִית֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ עָלַ֞י אֲדֹנִ֥י הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ הֶעָוֺ֖ן וְעַל־בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֑י וְהַמֶּ֥לֶךְ וְכִסְא֖וֹ נָקִֽי׃",
"text": "And *ʾāmar* the *ʾiššâ* the *Təqôʿîṯ* to the *melek* upon me *ʾădōnî* the *melek* the *ʿāwōn* and upon *bayiṯ* [of] *ʾāb* my and the *melek* and *kissēʾ* his [be] *nāqî*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + waw consecutive - said",
"*ʿāwōn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - iniquity/guilt",
"*nāqî*": "adjective, masculine singular - innocent/free",
"*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - woman",
"*Təqôʿîṯ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - Tekoite",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - king",
"*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord",
"*bayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house",
"*ʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - father",
"*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - throne"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿāwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment",
"*nāqî*": "innocent/free/exempt"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "2 Samuel.14.10",
"source": "וַיֹּ֖אמֶר הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ הַֽמְדַבֵּ֤ר אֵלַ֙יִךְ֙ וַֽהֲבֵאת֣וֹ אֵלַ֔י וְלֹֽא־יֹסִ֥יף ע֖וֹד לָגַ֥עַת בָּֽךְ׃",
"text": "And *ʾāmar* the *melek* the *dābar* to you and *bôʾ* him to me and not he will *yāsap* still to *nāga'* on you.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - said",
"*dābar*": "piel participle masculine singular with definite article - speaker/one who speaks",
"*bôʾ*": "hiphil perfect 2nd feminine singular + waw consecutive - bring",
"*yāsap*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - add/continue",
"*nāga'*": "qal infinitive construct - to touch/strike",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - king"
},
"variants": {
"*dābar*": "speaker/one who speaks",
"*yāsap*": "add/continue/do again",
"*nāga'*": "touch/strike/harm"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "2 Samuel.14.11",
"source": "וַתֹּאמֶר֩ יִזְכָּר־נָ֨א הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ מֵהַרְבַּ֞ת גֹּאֵ֤ל הַדָּם֙ לְשַׁחֵ֔ת וְלֹ֥א יַשְׁמִ֖ידוּ אֶת־בְּנִ֑י וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ חַי־יְהוָ֔ה אִם־יִפֹּ֛ל מִשַּׂעֲרַ֥ת בְּנֵ֖ךְ אָֽרְצָה׃",
"text": "And *ʾāmar* *zākar-nāʾ* the *melek* [direct object marker] *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* your from *rābâ* *gōʾēl* the *dām* to *šāḥaṯ* and not they will *šāmad* [direct object marker] *bēn* my and *ʾāmar* [as] *ḥay-YHWH* if will *nāpal* from *śa'ărâ* [of] *bēn* your *ʾarṣâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + waw consecutive - said (first occurrence); qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - said (second occurrence)",
"*zākar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - may he remember",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please",
"*rābâ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - multiplying/increasing",
"*šāḥaṯ*": "piel infinitive construct - to destroy",
"*šāmad*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will destroy",
"*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - living/alive",
"*nāpal*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will fall",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - king",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God",
"*gōʾēl*": "qal participle masculine singular construct - redeemer/avenger",
"*dām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - blood",
"*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my son (first occurrence); noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your son (second occurrence)",
"*śa'ărâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hair",
"*ʾarṣâ*": "noun, feminine singular with directional he - to the ground"
},
"variants": {
"*gōʾēl ha-dām*": "avenger of blood/blood redeemer",
"*rābâ*": "multiplying/increasing",
"*šāḥaṯ*": "destroy/ruin/corrupt",
"*šāmad*": "destroy/exterminate",
"*ḥay-YHWH*": "as the LORD lives (oath formula)"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "2 Samuel.14.12",
"source": "וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ הָֽאִשָּׁ֔ה תְּדַבֶּר־נָ֧א שִׁפְחָתְךָ֛ אֶל־אֲדֹנִ֥י הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ דָּבָ֑ר וַיֹּ֖אמֶר דַּבֵּֽרִי׃",
"text": "And *ʾāmar* the *ʾiššâ* *dābar-nāʾ* *šipḥâ* your to *ʾădōnî* the *melek* *dābār* and *ʾāmar* *dābar*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + waw consecutive - said (first occurrence); qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - said (second occurrence)",
"*dābar*": "piel imperfect 3rd feminine singular jussive - may she speak (first occurrence); piel imperative feminine singular - speak (second occurrence)",
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please",
"*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - woman",
"*šipḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your maidservant",
"*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - king",
"*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/thing"
},
"variants": {
"*dābār*": "word/thing/matter"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "2 Samuel.14.13",
"source": "וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ הָֽאִשָּׁ֔ה וְלָ֧מָּה חָשַׁ֛בְתָּה כָּזֹ֖את עַל־עַ֣ם אֱלֹהִ֑ים וּמִדַּבֵּ֨ר הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ הַדָּבָ֤ר הַזֶּה֙ כְּאָשֵׁ֔ם לְבִלְתִּ֛י הָשִׁ֥יב הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶֽת־נִדְּחֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *ʾāmar* the *ʾiššâ* and why *ḥāšab* you like this against *'am* *ʾĕlōhîm* and from *dābar* the *melek* the *dābār* the this like *ʾāšēm* to not *šûb* the *melek* [direct object marker] *niddaḥ* his.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + waw consecutive - said",
"*ḥāšab*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you thought/planned",
"*dābar*": "piel infinitive construct - to speak",
"*šûb*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to bring back/restore",
"*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - woman",
"*'am*": "noun, masculine singular construct - people",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - king",
"*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - word/thing",
"*ʾāšēm*": "adjective, masculine singular - guilty",
"*niddaḥ*": "niphal participle masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his banished one"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥāšab*": "thought/planned/devised",
"*ʾāšēm*": "guilty/one who is guilty",
"*niddaḥ*": "banished one/outcast",
"*šûb*": "bring back/restore/return"
}
}