Acts 21:27-36 : 27 {
"verseID": "Acts.21.27",
"source": "Ὡς δὲ ἔμελλον αἱ ἑπτὰ ἡμέραι συντελεῖσθαι, οἱ ἀπὸ τῆς Ἀσίας Ἰουδαῖοι, θεασάμενοι αὐτὸν ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, συνέχεον πάντα τὸν ὄχλον, καὶ ἐπέβαλον τὰς χεῖρας ἐπʼ αὐτόν,",
"text": "As *de* *emellon* the seven *hēmerai* *synteleisthai*, the from the *Asias* *Ioudaioi*, *theasamenoi* him in the *hierō*, *synecheon* all the *ochlon*, and *epebalon* the *cheiras* upon him,",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "post-positive particle - but/and/now",
"*emellon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were about to",
"*hēmerai*": "nominative feminine plural - days",
"*synteleisthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be completed",
"*Asias*": "genitive feminine singular - of Asia",
"*Ioudaioi*": "nominative masculine plural - Jews",
"*theasamenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen",
"*hierō*": "dative neuter singular - temple",
"*synecheon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were stirring up",
"*ochlon*": "accusative masculine singular - crowd",
"*epebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - laid",
"*cheiras*": "accusative feminine plural - hands"
},
"variants": {
"*emellon*": "were about to/were going to",
"*synteleisthai*": "to be completed/finished/ended",
"*theasamenoi*": "having seen/observed/noticed",
"*synecheon*": "were stirring up/confusing/agitating",
"*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/mob",
"*epebalon*": "laid/placed/threw"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Acts.21.28",
"source": "Κράζοντες, Ἄνδρες Ἰσραηλῖται, βοηθεῖτε: Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ ἄνθρωπος, ὁ κατὰ τοῦ λαοῦ, καὶ τοῦ νόμου, καὶ τοῦ τόπου τούτου πάντας πανταχοῦ διδάσκων: ἔτι τε καὶ Ἕλληνας εἰσήγαγεν εἰς τὸ ἱερόν, καὶ κεκοίνωκεν τὸν ἅγιον τόπον τοῦτον.",
"text": "*Krazontes*, *Andres* *Israēlitai*, *boētheite*: This *estin* the *anthrōpos*, the against the *laou*, and the *nomou*, and the *topou* this all *pantachou* *didaskōn*: furthermore *te* also *Hellēnas* *eisēgagen* into the *hieron*, and *kekoinōken* the *hagion* *topon* this.",
"grammar": {
"*Krazontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - crying out",
"*Andres*": "vocative masculine plural - men",
"*Israēlitai*": "vocative masculine plural - Israelites",
"*boētheite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - help",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man",
"*laou*": "genitive masculine singular - of people",
"*nomou*": "genitive masculine singular - of law",
"*topou*": "genitive masculine singular - of place",
"*pantachou*": "adverb - everywhere",
"*didaskōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - teaching",
"*te*": "post-positive particle - and/both",
"*Hellēnas*": "accusative masculine plural - Greeks",
"*eisēgagen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he brought in",
"*hieron*": "accusative neuter singular - temple",
"*kekoinōken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has defiled",
"*hagion*": "accusative masculine singular - holy",
"*topon*": "accusative masculine singular - place"
},
"variants": {
"*Krazontes*": "crying out/shouting/screaming",
"*boētheite*": "help/assist/come to the rescue",
"*laou*": "people/nation/population",
"*nomou*": "law/Torah/rule",
"*topou*": "place/location/site",
"*didaskōn*": "teaching/instructing/training",
"*Hellēnas*": "Greeks/Gentiles/non-Jews",
"*eisēgagen*": "brought in/led in/introduced",
"*kekoinōken*": "has defiled/made common/profaned",
"*hagion*": "holy/sacred/set apart"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Acts.21.29",
"source": "(Ἦσαν γὰρ προεωρακότες Τρόφιμον τὸν Ἐφέσιον ἐν τῇ πόλει σὺν αὐτῷ, ὃν ἐνόμιζον ὅτι εἰς τὸ ἱερὸν εἰσήγαγεν ὁ Παῦλος.)",
"text": "(*Ēsan* *gar* *proeōrakotes* *Trophimon* the *Ephesion* in the *polei* with him, whom *enomizon* that into the *hieron* *eisēgagen* the *Paulos*.)",
"grammar": {
"*Ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were",
"*gar*": "post-positive causal particle - for",
"*proeōrakotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative masculine plural - having previously seen",
"*Trophimon*": "accusative masculine singular - Trophimus",
"*Ephesion*": "accusative masculine singular - Ephesian",
"*polei*": "dative feminine singular - city",
"*enomizon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were supposing",
"*hieron*": "accusative neuter singular - temple",
"*eisēgagen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - had brought in",
"*Paulos*": "nominative masculine singular - Paul"
},
"variants": {
"*proeōrakotes*": "having previously seen/observed before",
"*polei*": "city/town/urban area",
"*enomizon*": "were supposing/assuming/thinking",
"*eisēgagen*": "had brought in/led in/introduced"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Acts.21.30",
"source": "Ἐκινήθη τε ἡ πόλις ὅλη, καὶ ἐγένετο συνδρομὴ τοῦ λαοῦ: καὶ ἐπιλαβόμενοι τοῦ Παύλου, εἷλκον αὐτὸν ἔξω τοῦ ἱεροῦ: καὶ εὐθέως ἐκλείσθησαν αἱ θύραι.",
"text": "*Ekinēthē* *te* the *polis* whole, and *egeneto* *syndromē* of the *laou*: and *epilabomenoi* the *Paulou*, *heilkon* him outside the *hierou*: and immediately *ekleisthēsan* the *thyrai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ekinēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was stirred up",
"*te*": "post-positive particle - and/both",
"*polis*": "nominative feminine singular - city",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became/happened",
"*syndromē*": "nominative feminine singular - rushing together",
"*laou*": "genitive masculine singular - of people",
"*epilabomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine plural - having seized",
"*Paulou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Paul",
"*heilkon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were dragging",
"*hierou*": "genitive neuter singular - of temple",
"*ekleisthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were shut",
"*thyrai*": "nominative feminine plural - doors"
},
"variants": {
"*Ekinēthē*": "was stirred up/agitated/moved",
"*egeneto*": "became/happened/occurred",
"*syndromē*": "rushing together/gathering/concourse",
"*laou*": "people/crowd/populace",
"*epilabomenoi*": "having seized/taken hold of/grasped",
"*heilkon*": "were dragging/pulling/drawing",
"*ekleisthēsan*": "were shut/closed/locked"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Acts.21.31",
"source": "Ζητούντων δὲ αὐτὸν ἀποκτεῖναι, ἀνέβη φάσις τῷ χιλιάρχῳ τῆς σπείρης, ὅτι ὅλη συγκέχυται Ἰερουσαλήμ.",
"text": "*Zētountōn* *de* him *apokteinai*, *anebē* *phasis* to the *chiliarchō* of the *speirēs*, that whole *sygkechytai* *Ierousalēm*.",
"grammar": {
"*Zētountōn*": "present active participle, genitive masculine plural - seeking",
"*de*": "post-positive particle - but/and/now",
"*apokteinai*": "aorist active infinitive - to kill",
"*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went up",
"*phasis*": "nominative feminine singular - report",
"*chiliarchō*": "dative masculine singular - to the commander",
"*speirēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of the cohort",
"*sygkechytai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been thrown into confusion",
"*Ierousalēm*": "nominative feminine singular - Jerusalem"
},
"variants": {
"*Zētountōn*": "seeking/trying/attempting",
"*apokteinai*": "to kill/slay/put to death",
"*anebē*": "went up/ascended/was brought",
"*phasis*": "report/news/information",
"*chiliarchō*": "commander/tribune/military officer",
"*speirēs*": "cohort/battalion/Roman military unit",
"*sygkechytai*": "has been thrown into confusion/is in an uproar/is in turmoil"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Acts.21.32",
"source": "Ὃς ἐξαυτῆς παραλαβὼν στρατιώτας καὶ ἑκατοντάρχους, κατέδραμεν ἐπʼ αὐτούς: οἱ δέ ἰδόντες τὸν χιλίαρχον καὶ τοὺς στρατιώτας, ἐπαύσαντο τύπτοντες τὸν Παῦλον.",
"text": "Who immediately *paralabōn* *stratiōtas* and *hekatontarchous*, *katedramen* upon them: they *de* *idontes* the *chiliarchon* and the *stratiōtas*, *epausanto* *typtontes* the *Paulon*.",
"grammar": {
"*paralabōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having taken",
"*stratiōtas*": "accusative masculine plural - soldiers",
"*hekatontarchous*": "accusative masculine plural - centurions",
"*katedramen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - ran down",
"*de*": "post-positive particle - but/and/now",
"*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen",
"*chiliarchon*": "accusative masculine singular - commander",
"*stratiōtas*": "accusative masculine plural - soldiers",
"*epausanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they stopped",
"*typtontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - beating",
"*Paulon*": "accusative masculine singular - Paul"
},
"variants": {
"*paralabōn*": "having taken/taking along",
"*stratiōtas*": "soldiers/troops",
"*hekatontarchous*": "centurions/captains",
"*katedramen*": "ran down/charged down/hurried down",
"*idontes*": "having seen/when they saw",
"*epausanto*": "they stopped/ceased/desisted",
"*typtontes*": "beating/striking/hitting"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Acts.21.33",
"source": "Τότε ἐγγίσας ὁ χιλίαρχος, ἐπελάβετο αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐκέλευσεν δεθῆναι ἁλύσεσιν δυσίν· καὶ ἐπυνθάνετο τίς ἂν εἴη, καὶ τί ἐστιν πεποιηκώς.",
"text": "Then *eggisas* the *chiliarchos*, *epelabeto* him, and *ekeleusen* *dethēnai* with *halysesin* two; and *epynthaneto* who *an* *eiē*, and what *estin* *pepoiēkōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*eggisas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having drawn near",
"*chiliarchos*": "nominative masculine singular - commander",
"*epelabeto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - seized",
"*ekeleusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - ordered",
"*dethēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be bound",
"*halysesin*": "dative feminine plural - with chains",
"*epynthaneto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - was inquiring",
"*an*": "particle - [potential mood]",
"*eiē*": "present active optative, 3rd person singular - he might be",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he is",
"*pepoiēkōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative masculine singular - having done"
},
"variants": {
"*eggisas*": "having drawn near/approached/come close",
"*epelabeto*": "seized/took hold of/arrested",
"*ekeleusen*": "ordered/commanded/instructed",
"*dethēnai*": "to be bound/chained/tied",
"*halysesin*": "chains/fetters",
"*epynthaneto*": "was inquiring/asking/investigating",
"*eiē*": "he might be/could be",
"*pepoiēkōs*": "having done/committed/performed"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Acts.21.34",
"source": "Ἄλλοι δὲ ἄλλο τι ἐβόων ἐν τῷ ὄχλῳ: μὴ δυνάμενος δὲ γνῶναι τὸ ἀσφαλὲς διὰ τὸν θόρυβον, ἐκέλευσεν ἄγεσθαι αὐτὸν εἰς τὴν παρεμβολήν.",
"text": "Some *de* another thing *eboōn* in the *ochlō*: not *dynamenos* *de* *gnōnai* the *asphales* because of the *thorybon*, *ekeleusen* *agesthai* him into the *parembolēn*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "post-positive particle - but/and/now",
"*eboōn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were shouting",
"*ochlō*": "dative masculine singular - crowd",
"*dynamenos*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine singular - being able",
"*gnōnai*": "aorist active infinitive - to know",
"*asphales*": "accusative neuter singular - certain thing",
"*thorybon*": "accusative masculine singular - uproar",
"*ekeleusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - ordered",
"*agesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be led",
"*parembolēn*": "accusative feminine singular - barracks"
},
"variants": {
"*eboōn*": "were shouting/crying out/yelling",
"*ochlō*": "crowd/mob/multitude",
"*dynamenos*": "being able/capable",
"*gnōnai*": "to know/learn/ascertain",
"*asphales*": "certain thing/facts/truth",
"*thorybon*": "uproar/commotion/disturbance",
"*agesthai*": "to be led/brought/taken",
"*parembolēn*": "barracks/fortress/military quarters"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Acts.21.35",
"source": "Ὅτε δὲ ἐγένετο ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀναβαθμούς, συνέβη, βαστάζεσθαι αὐτὸν ὑπὸ τῶν στρατιωτῶν διὰ τὴν βίαν τοῦ ὄχλου.",
"text": "When *de* *egeneto* upon the *anabathmous*, *synebē*, *bastazesthai* him by the *stratiōtōn* because of the *bian* of the *ochlou*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "post-positive particle - but/and/now",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he came",
"*anabathmous*": "accusative masculine plural - steps",
"*synebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened",
"*bastazesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be carried",
"*stratiōtōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of soldiers",
"*bian*": "accusative feminine singular - violence",
"*ochlou*": "genitive masculine singular - of crowd"
},
"variants": {
"*egeneto*": "he came/arrived/reached",
"*anabathmous*": "steps/stairs/flight of stairs",
"*synebē*": "it happened/occurred/came about",
"*bastazesthai*": "to be carried/borne/lifted",
"*bian*": "violence/force/strength",
"*ochlou*": "crowd/mob/multitude"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Acts.21.36",
"source": "Ἠκολούθει γὰρ τὸ πλῆθος τοῦ λαοῦ, κρᾶζον, Αἶρε αὐτόν.",
"text": "*Ēkolouthei* *gar* the *plēthos* of the *laou*, *krazon*, *Aire* him.",
"grammar": {
"*Ēkolouthei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was following",
"*gar*": "post-positive causal particle - for",
"*plēthos*": "nominative neuter singular - multitude",
"*laou*": "genitive masculine singular - of people",
"*krazon*": "present active participle, nominative neuter singular - crying out",
"*Aire*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - take away"
},
"variants": {
"*Ēkolouthei*": "was following/coming after/accompanying",
"*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/throng",
"*laou*": "people/crowd/populace",
"*krazon*": "crying out/shouting/screaming",
"*Aire*": "take away/remove/kill"
}
}