6 {
"verseID": "Ezra.1.6",
"source": "וְכָל־סְבִיבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ חִזְּק֣וּ בִֽידֵיהֶ֔ם בִּכְלֵי־כֶ֧סֶף בַּזָּהָ֛ב בָּרְכ֥וּשׁ וּבַבְּהֵמָ֖ה וּבַמִּגְדָּנ֑וֹת לְבַ֖ד עַל־כָּל־הִתְנַדֵּֽב׃",
"text": "And all-*sǝḇîḇōthêhem* *ḥizzǝqû* in *yǝdêhem* with *kǝlê*-*kesef* with the *zāhāḇ* with the *rǝkûš* and with the *bǝhēmāh* and with the *migdānōth* to *ḇad* upon-all-*hithnaddēḇ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*kol*": "construct state - all of",
"*sǝḇîḇōthêhem*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their neighbors/surroundings",
"*ḥizzǝqû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural, piel - strengthened",
"*ḇi*": "preposition - in",
"*yǝdêhem*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands",
"*bə*": "preposition - with",
"*kǝlê*": "masculine plural construct - vessels of",
"*kesef*": "masculine singular - silver",
"*ba*": "preposition with definite article - with the",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold",
"*bā*": "preposition with definite article - with the",
"*rǝkûš*": "masculine singular - goods/property",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*ḇa*": "preposition with definite article - with the",
"*bǝhēmāh*": "feminine singular - livestock/cattle",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*ḇa*": "preposition with definite article - with the",
"*migdānōth*": "feminine plural - precious things/choice gifts",
"*lə*": "preposition - to",
"*ḇad*": "masculine singular - separation/alone/besides",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/besides",
"*kol*": "construct state - all of",
"*hithnaddēḇ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, hithpael - freely offered/volunteered"
},
"variants": {
"*sǝḇîḇōthêhem*": "their neighbors/surroundings/those around them",
"*ḥizzǝqû*": "strengthened/helped/supported",
"*yǝdêhem*": "their hands [figurative: helped them]",
"*kǝlê*": "vessels/articles/utensils",
"*migdānōth*": "precious things/choice gifts/valuable items",
"*lǝḇad*": "besides/in addition to/apart from",
"*hithnaddēḇ*": "was freely offered/volunteered/given willingly"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Ezra.1.7",
"source": "וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ כּ֔וֹרֶשׁ הוֹצִ֖יא אֶת־כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹצִ֤יא נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּר֙ מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖ם בְּבֵ֥ית אֱלֹהָֽיו׃",
"text": "And the *melek* *kōreš* *hōṣî* *ʾeth*-*kǝlê* *bêth*-*YHWH* which *hōṣî* *nǝḇûkadneṣṣar* from *yǝrûšālaim* and *yittǝnēm* in *bêth* *ʾĕlōhāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*melek*": "masculine singular - king",
"*kōreš*": "proper noun - Cyrus",
"*hōṣî*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - brought out",
"*ʾeth*": "direct object marker",
"*kǝlê*": "masculine plural construct - vessels of",
"*bêth*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*hōṣî*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - brought out",
"*nǝḇûkadneṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*mi*": "preposition - from",
"*yǝrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*wa*": "consecutive conjunction",
"*yittǝnēm*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal with waw consecutive and 3rd masculine plural suffix - put them/placed them",
"*bə*": "preposition - in",
"*bêth*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of",
"*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his gods"
},
"variants": {
"*hōṣî*": "brought out/removed/took out",
"*kǝlê*": "vessels/articles/utensils",
"*yittǝnēm*": "put them/placed them/set them",
"*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "his gods/his deity [referring to pagan deity]"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Ezra.1.8",
"source": "וַיּֽוֹצִיאֵ֗ם כּ֚וֹרֶשׁ מֶ֣לֶךְ פָּרַ֔ס עַל־יַ֖ד מִתְרְדָ֣ת הַגִּזְבָּ֑ר וַֽיִּסְפְּרֵם֙ לְשֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֔ר הַנָּשִׂ֖יא לִיהוּדָֽה׃",
"text": "And *yōṣîʾēm* *kōreš* *melek* *pāras* upon-*yad* *mithrǝdāth* the *gizḇār* and *yispǝrēm* to *šēšbaṣṣar* the *nāśî* to *yǝhûdāh*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "consecutive conjunction",
"*yōṣîʾēm*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil with waw consecutive and 3rd masculine plural suffix - brought them out",
"*kōreš*": "proper noun - Cyrus",
"*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of",
"*pāras*": "proper noun - Persia",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/by",
"*yad*": "feminine singular construct - hand of",
"*mithrǝdāth*": "proper noun - Mithredath",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*gizḇār*": "masculine singular - treasurer",
"*wa*": "consecutive conjunction",
"*yispǝrēm*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal with waw consecutive and 3rd masculine plural suffix - counted them",
"*lə*": "preposition - to",
"*šēšbaṣṣar*": "proper noun - Sheshbazzar",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*nāśî*": "masculine singular - prince/leader",
"*lə*": "preposition - to/for",
"*yǝhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah"
},
"variants": {
"*yōṣîʾēm*": "brought them out/removed them",
"*ʿal-yad*": "by the hand of/through/by means of",
"*gizḇār*": "treasurer/bursar",
"*yispǝrēm*": "counted them/numbered them/inventoried them",
"*nāśî*": "prince/leader/chief"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Ezra.1.9",
"source": "וְאֵ֖לֶּה מִסְפָּרָ֑ם אֲגַרְטְלֵ֨י זָהָ֜ב שְׁלֹשִׁ֗ים אֲגַרְטְלֵי־כֶ֙סֶף֙ אָ֔לֶף מַחֲלָפִ֖ים תִּשְׁעָ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִֽים׃",
"text": "And these *mispārām* *ʾăgarṭǝlê* *zāhāḇ* thirty *ʾăgarṭǝlê*-*kesef* one thousand *maḥălāfîm* nine and twenty",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these",
"*mispārām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their number",
"*ʾăgarṭǝlê*": "masculine plural construct - basins of",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold",
"*šǝlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty",
"*ʾăgarṭǝlê*": "masculine plural construct - basins of",
"*kesef*": "masculine singular - silver",
"*ʾālef*": "cardinal number - one thousand",
"*maḥălāfîm*": "masculine plural - knives/changing implements",
"*tišʿāh*": "cardinal number, feminine - nine",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty"
},
"variants": {
"*mispārām*": "their number/their count/their inventory",
"*ʾăgarṭǝlê*": "basins/bowls/dishes",
"*maḥălāfîm*": "knives/changing implements/ceremonial utensils"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Ezra.1.10",
"source": "כְּפוֹרֵ֤י זָהָב֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֔ים כְּפ֤וֹרֵי כֶ֙סֶף֙ מִשְׁנִ֔ים אַרְבַּ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת וַעֲשָׂרָ֑ה כֵּלִ֥ים אֲחֵרִ֖ים אָֽלֶף׃",
"text": "*Kǝfōrê* *zāhāḇ* thirty *kǝfōrê* *kesef* *mišnîm* four *mēʾōth* and ten *kēlîm* *ʾăḥērîm* one thousand",
"grammar": {
"*kǝfōrê*": "masculine plural construct - bowls of",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold",
"*šǝlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty",
"*kǝfōrê*": "masculine plural construct - bowls of",
"*kesef*": "masculine singular - silver",
"*mišnîm*": "masculine plural - of second kind/duplicate",
"*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number, feminine - four",
"*mēʾōth*": "feminine plural - hundreds",
"*wa*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿăśārāh*": "cardinal number, masculine - ten",
"*kēlîm*": "masculine plural - vessels",
"*ʾăḥērîm*": "masculine plural - other",
"*ʾālef*": "cardinal number - one thousand"
},
"variants": {
"*kǝfōrê*": "bowls/cups/basins",
"*mišnîm*": "of second kind/duplicate/secondary quality",
"*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/instruments"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Ezra.1.11",
"source": "כָּל־כֵּלִים֙ לַזָּהָ֣ב וְלַכֶּ֔סֶף חֲמֵ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים וְאַרְבַּ֣ע מֵא֑וֹת הַכֹּ֞ל הֶעֱלָ֣ה שֵׁשְׁבַּצַּ֗ר עִ֚ם הֵעָל֣וֹת הַגּוֹלָ֔ה מִבָּבֶ֖ל לִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃",
"text": "All-*kēlîm* for the *zāhāḇ* and for the *kesef* five *ʾălāfîm* and four *mēʾōth* the all *heʿĕlāh* *šēšbaṣṣar* with *hēʿālōth* the *gōlāh* from *bāḇel* to *yǝrûšālaim*",
"grammar": {
"*kol*": "construct state - all of",
"*kēlîm*": "masculine plural - vessels",
"*la*": "preposition with definite article - for the",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*la*": "preposition with definite article - for the",
"*kesef*": "masculine singular - silver",
"*ḥămēšeth*": "cardinal number, construct state - five of",
"*ʾălāfîm*": "masculine plural - thousands",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number, feminine - four",
"*mēʾōth*": "feminine plural - hundreds",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*kōl*": "masculine singular - all/everything",
"*heʿĕlāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - brought up",
"*šēšbaṣṣar*": "proper noun - Sheshbazzar",
"*ʿim*": "preposition - with",
"*hēʿālōth*": "infinitive construct, niphal - bringing up",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*gōlāh*": "feminine singular - exiles/captivity",
"*min*": "preposition - from",
"*bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*lə*": "preposition - to",
"*yǝrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem"
},
"variants": {
"*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/articles",
"*heʿĕlāh*": "brought up/carried up/took up",
"*hēʿālōth*": "bringing up/going up/return",
"*gōlāh*": "exiles/captivity/those in exile"
}
}