22{
"verseID": "Genesis.1.22",
"source": "וַיְבָ֧רֶךְ אֹתָ֛ם אֱלֹהִ֖ים לֵאמֹ֑ר פְּר֣וּ וּרְב֗וּ וּמִלְא֤וּ אֶת־הַמַּ֙יִם֙ בַּיַּמִּ֔ים וְהָע֖וֹף יִ֥רֶב בָּאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "And *wayĕbārek* *ʾōtām* *ʾĕlōhîm* *lēʾmōr* *pĕrû* and *rĕbû* and *milʾû* *ʾet*-the *mayim* in the *yammîm* and the *ʿôp* *yireb* in the *ʾāreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*wayĕbārek*": "verb, piel imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and blessed",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*pĕrû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - be fruitful",
"*rĕbû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - multiply",
"*milʾû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - fill",
"*ba-yammîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the seas",
"*yireb*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, jussive - let multiply",
"*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the earth"
},
"variants": {
"*wayĕbārek*": "and blessed/and commended/and endowed with power",
"*pĕrû*": "be fruitful/bear fruit/be productive",
"*rĕbû*": "multiply/increase/become numerous",
"*milʾû*": "fill/make full/occupy",
"*yireb*": "let multiply/let increase/let become numerous"
}
}
23{
"verseID": "Genesis.1.23",
"source": "וַֽיְהִי־עֶ֥רֶב וַֽיְהִי־בֹ֖קֶר י֥וֹם חֲמִישִֽׁי׃",
"text": "And *wayĕhî*-*ʿereb* and *wayĕhî*-*bōqer* *yôm* *ḥămîšî*",
"grammar": {
"*ḥămîšî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular - fifth"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥămîšî*": "fifth"
}
}
24{
"verseID": "Genesis.1.24",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֗ים תּוֹצֵ֨א הָאָ֜רֶץ נֶ֤פֶשׁ חַיָּה֙ לְמִינָ֔הּ בְּהֵמָ֥ה וָרֶ֛מֶשׂ וְחַֽיְתוֹ־אֶ֖רֶץ לְמִינָ֑הּ וַֽיְהִי־כֵֽן׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *ʾĕlōhîm* *tôṣēʾ* the *ʾāreṣ* *nepeš* *ḥayyāh* to *mîn*-her *bĕhēmāh* and *remeś* and *ḥaytô*-*ʾereṣ* to *mîn*-her and *wayĕhî*-*kēn*",
"grammar": {
"*tôṣēʾ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular, jussive - let bring forth",
"*lĕ-mînāh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 3fs suffix - according to kind-its",
"*bĕhēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cattle/livestock",
"*wā-remeś*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and creeping thing",
"*wĕ-ḥaytô-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct + noun - and beast of earth"
},
"variants": {
"*tôṣēʾ*": "let bring forth/let produce/let generate",
"*bĕhēmāh*": "cattle/livestock/domesticated animal",
"*remeś*": "creeping thing/reptile/crawling creature",
"*ḥaytô-ʾereṣ*": "beast of earth/wild animal/wildlife"
}
}
25{
"verseID": "Genesis.1.25",
"source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ אֱלֹהִים֩ אֶת־חַיַּ֨ת הָאָ֜רֶץ לְמִינָ֗הּ וְאֶת־הַבְּהֵמָה֙ לְמִינָ֔הּ וְאֵ֛ת כָּל־רֶ֥מֶשׂ הָֽאֲדָמָ֖ה לְמִינֵ֑הוּ וַיַּ֥רְא אֱלֹהִ֖ים כִּי־טֽוֹב׃",
"text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾet*-*ḥayyat* the *ʾāreṣ* to *mîn*-her and *ʾet*-the *bĕhēmāh* to *mîn*-her and *ʾēt* all-*remeś* the *ʾădāmāh* to *mîn*-his and *wayyarʾ* *ʾĕlōhîm* that *ṭôb*",
"grammar": {
"*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beast of",
"*hā-ʾădāmāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the ground"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥayyat*": "beast of/wild animal of/living being of",
"*ʾădāmāh*": "ground/soil/land"
}
}
26{
"verseID": "Genesis.1.26",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֔ים נַֽעֲשֶׂ֥ה אָדָ֛ם בְּצַלְמֵ֖נוּ כִּדְמוּתֵ֑נוּ וְיִרְדּוּ֩ בִדְגַ֨ת הַיָּ֜ם וּבְע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם וּבַבְּהֵמָה֙ וּבְכָל־הָאָ֔רֶץ וּבְכָל־הָרֶ֖מֶשׂ הֽ͏ָרֹמֵ֥שׂ עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *ʾĕlōhîm* *naʿăśeh* *ʾādām* in *ṣelem*-our as *dĕmût*-our and *yirdû* in *dĕgat* the *yām* and in *ʿôp* the *šāmayim* and in the *bĕhēmāh* and in all-the *ʾāreṣ* and in all-the *remeś* the *rōmēś* upon the *ʾāreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*naʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person common plural - let us make",
"*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - mankind/human",
"*bĕ-ṣalmēnû*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 1cp suffix - in image-our",
"*ki-dĕmûtēnû*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + 1cp suffix - as likeness-our",
"*wĕ-yirdû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, jussive - and let them rule",
"*bi-dĕgat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in fish of",
"*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea",
"*û-bĕ-ʿôp*": "conjunction + preposition + noun - and in flying creature of",
"*û-ba-bĕhēmāh*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun - and in the livestock",
"*û-bĕ-kol*": "conjunction + preposition + noun - and in all of",
"*û-bĕ-kol-hā-remeś*": "conjunction + preposition + noun + definite article + noun - and in all the creeping thing",
"*hā-rōmēś*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - the creeping"
},
"variants": {
"*naʿăśeh*": "let us make/let us create/let us fashion",
"*ʾādām*": "mankind/human/humanity/man",
"*ṣelem*": "image/likeness/representation",
"*dĕmût*": "likeness/resemblance/pattern",
"*yirdû*": "let them rule/let them have dominion/let them subdue",
"*dĕgat*": "fish of/aquatic creatures of",
"*yām*": "sea/ocean/large body of water",
"*rōmēś*": "creeping/moving/crawling"
}
}
27{
"verseID": "Genesis.1.27",
"source": "וַיִּבְרָ֨א אֱלֹהִ֤ים ׀ אֶת־הֽ͏ָאָדָם֙ בְּצַלְמ֔וֹ בְּצֶ֥לֶם אֱלֹהִ֖ים בָּרָ֣א אֹת֑וֹ זָכָ֥ר וּנְקֵבָ֖ה בָּרָ֥א אֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "And *wayyibrāʾ* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾet*-the *ʾādām* in *ṣelem*-his in *ṣelem* *ʾĕlōhîm* *bārāʾ* *ʾōtô* *zākār* and *nĕqēbāh* *bārāʾ* *ʾōtām*",
"grammar": {
"*bĕ-ṣalmô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 3ms suffix - in image-his",
"*bĕ-ṣelem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in image of",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3ms suffix - him",
"*zākār*": "noun, masculine singular - male",
"*û-nĕqēbāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and female",
"*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3mp suffix - them"
},
"variants": {
"*zākār*": "male/man",
"*nĕqēbāh*": "female/woman"
}
}
28{
"verseID": "Genesis.1.28",
"source": "וַיְבָ֣רֶךְ אֹתָם֮ אֱלֹהִים֒ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לָהֶ֜ם אֱלֹהִ֗ים פְּר֥וּ וּרְב֛וּ וּמִלְא֥וּ אֶת־הָאָ֖רֶץ וְכִבְשֻׁ֑הָ וּרְד֞וּ בִּדְגַ֤ת הַיָּם֙ וּבְע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וּבְכָל־חַיָּ֖ה הֽ͏ָרֹמֶ֥שֶׂת עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "And *wayĕbārek* *ʾōtām* *ʾĕlōhîm* and *wayyōʾmer* to-them *ʾĕlōhîm* *pĕrû* and *rĕbû* and *milʾû* *ʾet*-the *ʾāreṣ* and *kibšūhā* and *rĕdû* in *dĕgat* the *yām* and in *ʿôp* the *šāmayim* and in all-*ḥayyāh* the *rōmeśet* upon the *ʾāreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*lāhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - to them",
"*wĕ-kibšūhā*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperative, masculine plural + 3fs suffix - and subdue it",
"*û-rĕdû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - and rule",
"*û-bĕ-kol-ḥayyāh*": "conjunction + preposition + noun + noun - and in all living thing",
"*hā-rōmeśet*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, feminine singular - the creeping"
},
"variants": {
"*kibšūhā*": "subdue it/dominate it/bring it under control"
}
}