Genesis 16:4

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Genesis.16.4", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֥א אֶל־הָגָ֖ר וַתַּ֑הַר וַתֵּ֙רֶא֙ כִּ֣י הָרָ֔תָה וַתֵּקַ֥ל גְּבִרְתָּ֖הּ בְּעֵינֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And-*yabo'* to-*Hagar* and-*tahar*, and-*tere'* that *haratah*, and-*teqal* *gebirttah* in-*'eyneha*.", "grammar": { "*yabo'*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he went in/came", "*'el*": "preposition - to", "*Hagar*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Hagar", "*tahar*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she conceived", "*tere'*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she saw", "*ki*": "conjunction - that", "*haratah*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she had conceived", "*teqal*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she became light/insignificant", "*gebirttah*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her mistress", "*be'eyneha*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her eyes" }, "variants": { "*yabo'*": "went in/came/had relations with", "*teqal*": "became light/became insignificant/despised" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    He went in to Hagar, and she conceived. When Hagar saw that she was pregnant, she began to despise her mistress.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived: and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And he went in to Hagar, and she conceived; and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived: and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And he went in{H935} unto Hagar,{H1904} and she conceived:{H2029} and when she saw{H7200} that she had conceived,{H2029} her mistress{H1404} was despised{H7043} in her eyes.{H5869}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And he went in{H935}{(H8799)} unto Hagar{H1904}, and she conceived{H2029}{(H8799)}: and when she saw{H7200}{(H8799)} that she had conceived{H2029}{(H8804)}, her mistress{H1404} was despised{H7043}{(H8799)} in her eyes{H5869}.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    And he wente in vnto Hagar and she conceaved. And when she sawe that she had conceyved hyr mastresse was despised in hyr syghte.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    And he wente in vnto Agar, and she conceaued. Now whan she sawe yt she had conceyued, she despysed hir mastresse.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And he went in vnto Hagar, & she conceiued; when she sawe that she had conceiued, her dame was despised in her eyes.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And he went in vnto Hagar, and she conceaued. And when she sawe that she had conceaued, her mistresse was despised in her eyes.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    ¶ And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived: and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    He went in to Hagar, and she conceived. When she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and he goeth in unto Hagar, and she conceiveth, and she seeth that she hath conceived, and her mistress is lightly esteemed in her eyes.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived: and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived: and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And he went in to Hagar and she became with child, and when she saw that she was with child, she no longer had any respect for her master's wife.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    He went in to Hagar, and she conceived. When she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    He slept with Hagar, and she became pregnant. Once Hagar realized she was pregnant, she despised Sarai.

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Sam 1:6-8 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.1.6", "source": "וְכִֽעֲסַ֤תָּה צָֽרָתָהּ֙ גַּם־כַּ֔עַס בַּעֲב֖וּר הַרְּעִמָ֑הּ כִּֽי־סָגַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה בְּעַ֥ד רַחְמָֽהּ׃", "text": "And-*wəkiʿăsattāh* *ṣārātāh* also-*kaʿas* for-*baʿăḇûr* *harəʿimāh* because-*sāgar* *YHWH* for-*bəʿad* *raḥmāh*.", "grammar": { "*wəkiʿăsattāh*": "conjunction waw + piel perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she provoked/irritated", "*ṣārātāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her rival/adversary", "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*kaʿas*": "masculine singular noun - provocation/irritation", "*baʿăḇûr*": "preposition bet + preposition - for the sake of/because of", "*harəʿimāh*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to irritate her/to make her thunder (in anger)", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*sāgar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he closed/shut up", "*bəʿad*": "preposition - behind/through/on behalf of", "*raḥmāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her womb" }, "variants": { "*ṣārātāh*": "her rival/her adversary (referring to Peninnah)/her distress", "*harəʿimāh*": "to provoke her/to make her fret/to irritate her/to thunder against her", "*bəʿad*": "against/on behalf of/through/behind" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.1.7", "source": "וְכֵ֨ן יַעֲשֶׂ֜ה שָׁנָ֣ה בְשָׁנָ֗ה מִדֵּ֤י עֲלֹתָהּ֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה כֵּ֖ן תַּכְעִסֶ֑נָּה וַתִּבְכֶּ֖ה וְלֹ֥א תֹאכַֽל׃", "text": "And-thus *yaʿăśeh* *šānāh* in-*šānāh* from-*middê* *ʿălōtāh* in-*bêt* *YHWH* thus *takʿisenāh* and-*wattiḇkeh* and-not *tōʾkal*.", "grammar": { "*wəkēn*": "conjunction waw + adverb - and so/thus", "*yaʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he would do", "*šānāh ḇəšānāh*": "feminine singular noun + preposition bet + feminine singular noun - year by year", "*middê*": "preposition min + construct masculine singular - from the sufficiency of/whenever", "*ʿălōtāh*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her going up", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*takʿisenāh*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - she would provoke her", "*wattiḇkeh*": "conjunction waw + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she wept", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction waw + negative particle - and not", "*tōʾkal*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - she would eat" }, "variants": { "*middê ʿălōtāh*": "whenever she went up/as often as she went up", "*takʿisenāh*": "she would provoke her/she would irritate her/she would vex her" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.1.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לָ֜הּ אֶלְקָנָ֣ה אִישָׁ֗הּ חַנָּה֙ לָ֣מֶה תִבְכִּ֗י וְלָ֙מֶה֙ לֹ֣א תֹֽאכְלִ֔י וְלָ֖מֶה יֵרַ֣ע לְבָבֵ֑ךְ הֲל֤וֹא אָֽנֹכִי֙ ט֣וֹב לָ֔ךְ מֵעֲשָׂרָ֖ה בָּנִֽים׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* to-her *ʾelqānāh* *ʾîšāh* *ḥannāh* why *tiḇkî* and-why not *tōʾkəlî* and-why *yēraʿ* *ləḇāḇēk* not-*ʾānōkî* *ṭôḇ* to-you from-*ʿăśārāh* *bānîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lāh*": "preposition lamed with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her husband", "*lāmeh*": "interrogative + preposition lamed + interrogative pronoun - why/for what reason", "*tiḇkî*": "qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - you weep", "*wəlāmeh*": "conjunction waw + interrogative + preposition lamed + interrogative pronoun - and why", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tōʾkəlî*": "qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - you eat", "*yēraʿ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it is bad/grieved", "*ləḇāḇēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your heart", "*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - is not", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*ṭôḇ*": "masculine singular adjective - good", "*lāk*": "preposition lamed with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*mēʿăśārāh*": "preposition min + cardinal number - than ten", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons" }, "variants": { "*yēraʿ ləḇāḇēk*": "your heart is grieved/your heart is sad/your heart is troubled", "*ʾānōkî ṭôḇ lāk mēʿăśārāh bānîm*": "am I not better to you than ten sons/am I not more to you than ten sons" } }
  • 2 Sam 6:16 : 16 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.16", "source": "וְהָיָה֙ אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֔ה בָּ֖א עִ֣יר דָּוִ֑ד וּמִיכַ֨ל בַּת־שָׁא֜וּל נִשְׁקְפָ֣ה ׀ בְּעַ֣ד הַחַלּ֗וֹן וַתֵּ֨רֶא אֶת־הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ דָּוִד֙ מְפַזֵּ֤ז וּמְכַרְכֵּר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַתִּ֥בֶז ל֖וֹ בְּלִבָּֽהּ׃", "text": "And-*hāyāh* *ʾărôn* *YHWH* *bāʾ* *ʿîr* *Dāwid* and-*Mîkal* *bat*-*Šāʾûl* *nišqəfāh* through the-*ḥallôn* and *tēreʾ* *ʾet*-the-*melek* *Dāwid* *məfazzēz* and-*məkarkēr* before *YHWH* and *tibez* for-him in-*libbāh*.", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/happened", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - coming/entering", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular construct - city", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*Mîkal*": "proper noun - Michal", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*Šāʾûl*": "proper noun - Saul", "*nišqəfāh*": "Niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - looked down/out", "*ḥallôn*": "masculine singular with definite article - window", "*tēreʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - she saw", "*melek*": "masculine singular with definite article - king", "*məfazzēz*": "Piel participle masculine singular - leaping/dancing", "*məkarkēr*": "Pilpel participle masculine singular - whirling/dancing", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*tibez*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - she despised", "*libbāh*": "masculine singular with suffix - her heart" }, "variants": { "*nišqəfāh*": "looked down/out/leaned out", "*məfazzēz*": "leaping/dancing/skipping", "*tibez*": "despised/disdained/held in contempt" } }
  • Prov 30:20-21 : 20 { "verseID": "Proverbs.30.20", "source": "כֵּ֤ן ׀ דֶּ֥רֶךְ אִשָּׁ֗ה מְנָ֫אָ֥פֶת אָ֭כְלָה וּמָ֣חֲתָה פִ֑יהָ וְ֝אָמְרָ֗ה לֹֽא־פָעַ֥לְתִּי אָֽוֶן׃ פ", "text": "*kēn* *dereḵ* *ʾiššâ* *menāʾāpet* *ʾāḵlâ* *ûmāḥătâ* *pîhā* *weʾāmerâ* *lōʾ*-*pāʿaltî* *ʾāwen*", "grammar": { "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*dereḵ*": "construct state, masculine singular - way of", "*ʾiššâ*": "feminine singular noun - woman", "*menāʾāpet*": "piel participle, feminine singular - committing adultery", "*ʾāḵlâ*": "qal perfect, third feminine singular - she eats", "*ûmāḥătâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, third feminine singular - and wipes", "*pîhā*": "masculine singular noun + third feminine singular suffix - her mouth", "*weʾāmerâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, third feminine singular - and says", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*pāʿaltî*": "qal perfect, first person singular - I have done", "*ʾāwen*": "masculine singular noun - wickedness/sin/iniquity" }, "variants": { "*menāʾāpet*": "committing adultery/being unfaithful/being sexually immoral", "*ʾāwen*": "wickedness/sin/iniquity/evil/injustice" } } 21 { "verseID": "Proverbs.30.21", "source": "תַּ֣חַת שָׁ֭לוֹשׁ רָ֣גְזָה אֶ֑רֶץ וְתַ֥חַת אַ֝רְבַּ֗ע לֹא־תוּכַ֥ל שְׂאֵֽת׃", "text": "*taḥat* *šālôš* *rāgzâ* *ʾereṣ* *wetaḥat* *ʾarbaʿ* *lōʾ*-*tûḵal* *śeʾēt*", "grammar": { "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/because of", "*šālôš*": "feminine numeral - three", "*rāgzâ*": "qal perfect, third feminine singular - trembles/quakes", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*wetaḥat*": "conjunction + preposition - and under/because of", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "feminine numeral - four", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tûḵal*": "qal imperfect, third feminine singular - it is able", "*śeʾēt*": "qal infinitive construct - to bear/endure" }, "variants": { "*rāgzâ*": "trembles/quakes/is agitated", "*śeʾēt*": "to bear/endure/support/carry" } }
  • Prov 30:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Proverbs.30.23", "source": "תַּ֣חַת שְׂ֭נוּאָה כִּ֣י תִבָּעֵ֑ל וְ֝שִׁפְחָ֗ה כִּֽי־תִירַ֥שׁ גְּבִרְתָּֽהּ׃ פ", "text": "*taḥat* *śenûʾâ* *kî* *tibbāʿēl* *wešipḥâ* *kî*-*tîraš* *gebirttāh*", "grammar": { "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/because of", "*śenûʾâ*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - hated/unloved woman", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tibbāʿēl*": "niphal imperfect, third feminine singular - she is married", "*wešipḥâ*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and a maidservant", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tîraš*": "qal imperfect, third feminine singular - she dispossesses/inherits/succeeds", "*gebirttāh*": "feminine singular noun + third feminine singular suffix - her mistress" }, "variants": { "*śenûʾâ*": "hated woman/unloved woman/rejected woman", "*tibbāʿēl*": "she is married/she becomes a wife/she is possessed sexually", "*tîraš*": "dispossesses/inherits/succeeds/displaces" } }
  • 1 Cor 4:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.4.6", "source": "Ταῦτα δέ, ἀδελφοί, μετεσχημάτισα εἰς ἐμαυτὸν καὶ Ἀπολλὼ διʼ ὑμᾶς· ἵνα ἐν ἡμῖν μάθητε τὸ μὴ ὑπὲρ ὃ γέγραπται φρονεῖν, ἵνα μὴ εἷς ὑπὲρ τοῦ ἑνὸς φυσιοῦσθε κατὰ τοῦ ἑτέρου.", "text": "*Tauta de, adelphoi, meteschēmatisa eis emauton kai Apollō di' hymas*; *hina en hēmin mathēte to mē hyper ho gegraptai phronein*, *hina mē heis hyper tou henos physousthe kata tou heterou*.", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*meteschēmatisa*": "aorist indicative, 1st singular, active - I applied figuratively/transformed", "*eis emauton kai Apollō*": "preposition + accusative - to myself and Apollos", "*di' hymas*": "preposition + accusative, 2nd plural - because of you/for your sake", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*en hēmin*": "preposition + dative, 1st plural - in us/by our example", "*mathēte*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd plural, active - you might learn", "*to mē hyper ho gegraptai phronein*": "article + infinitive phrase - the not beyond what has been written to think", "*gegraptai*": "perfect indicative, 3rd singular, passive - has been written", "*phronein*": "present infinitive, active - to think/have an attitude", "*hina mē*": "conjunction + negative - so that not", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one", "*hyper tou henos*": "preposition + article + genitive, masculine, singular - on behalf of the one", "*physousthe*": "present subjunctive, 2nd plural, passive - you might be puffed up", "*kata tou heterou*": "preposition + article + genitive, masculine, singular - against the other" }, "variants": { "*meteschēmatisa*": "applied figuratively/transformed/changed the form/transferred as a figure", "*mathēte*": "learn/understand", "*phronein*": "think/have an attitude/be minded/have an opinion", "*physousthe*": "be puffed up/become arrogant/be inflated with pride" } }
  • 1 Cor 13:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.13.4", "source": "Ἡ ἀγάπη μακροθυμεῖ, χρηστεύεται· ἡ ἀγάπη οὐ ζηλοῖ· ἡ ἀγάπη οὐ περπερεύεται, οὐ φυσιοῦται,", "text": "The *agapē* *makrothymei*, *chrēsteuetai*; the *agapē* not *zēloi*; the *agapē* not *perpereuetai*, not *physioutai*,", "grammar": { "*Hē*": "nominative, feminine, singular article - the", "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - love", "*makrothymei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is patient/long-suffering", "*chrēsteuetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - is kind/acts kindly", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*zēloi*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - envies/is jealous", "*perpereuetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - boasts/is vainglorious", "*physioutai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - is puffed up/inflated" }, "variants": { "*makrothymei*": "is patient/suffers long/is longsuffering", "*chrēsteuetai*": "is kind/acts benevolently/shows kindness", "*zēloi*": "envies/is jealous/covets", "*perpereuetai*": "boasts/brags/is vainglorious", "*physioutai*": "is puffed up/becomes arrogant/is inflated with pride" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.13.5", "source": "Οὐκ ἀσχημονεῖ, οὐ ζητεῖ τὰ ἑαυτῆς, οὐ παροξύνεται, οὐ λογίζεται τὸ κακόν·", "text": "Not *aschēmonei*, not *zētei* the things of *heautēs*, not *paroxynetai*, not *logizetai* the *kakon*;", "grammar": { "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*aschēmonei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - behaves unseemly/unbecomingly", "*zētei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - seeks/looks for", "*ta*": "accusative, neuter, plural article - the things", "*heautēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, reflexive pronoun - of itself/her own", "*paroxynetai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - is provoked/irritated", "*logizetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - reckons/counts/calculates", "*to*": "accusative, neuter, singular article - the", "*kakon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evil/bad thing" }, "variants": { "*aschēmonei*": "behaves unseemly/acts improperly/is indecent", "*zētei*": "seeks/pursues/looks for", "*heautēs*": "of itself/her own/for itself", "*paroxynetai*": "is provoked/irritated/angered/exasperated", "*logizetai*": "reckons/counts/calculates/keeps account of", "*kakon*": "evil/wrong/bad/harm" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Gen 16:5-11
    7 verses
    86%

    5 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.5", "source": "וַתֹּ֨אמֶר שָׂרַ֣י אֶל־אַבְרָם֮ חֲמָסִ֣י עָלֶיךָ֒ אָנֹכִ֗י נָתַ֤תִּי שִׁפְחָתִי֙ בְּחֵיקֶ֔ךָ וַתֵּ֙רֶא֙ כִּ֣י הָרָ֔תָה וָאֵקַ֖ל בְּעֵינֶ֑יהָ יִשְׁפֹּ֥ט יְהוָ֖ה בֵּינִ֥י וּבֵינֶֽיׄךָ׃", "text": "And-*tomer* *Saray* to-*'Abram* *chamasi* upon-you, *'anoki* *natatti* *shifchati* in-*cheyqekha*, and-*tere'* that *haratah*, and-*'eqal* in-*'eyneha*; *yishpot* *YHWH* between-me and-between-you.", "grammar": { "*tomer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she said", "*Saray*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Sarai", "*'el*": "preposition - to", "*'Abram*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abram", "*chamasi*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wrong/violence against me", "*'aleykha*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - upon you", "*'anoki*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*natatti*": "verb, Qal perfect 1st person singular - I gave", "*shifchati*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my maidservant", "*becheyqekha*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your bosom", "*tere'*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she saw", "*ki*": "conjunction - that", "*haratah*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she had conceived", "*'eqal*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I became light/insignificant", "*be'eyneha*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her eyes", "*yishpot*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - may he judge", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*beyni*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - between me", "*ubeynekha*": "conjunction + preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and between you" }, "variants": { "*chamasi*": "wrong done to me/violence against me/my injury", "*'eqal*": "became light/became insignificant/despised" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אַבְרָ֜ם אֶל־שָׂרַ֗י הִנֵּ֤ה שִׁפְחָתֵךְ֙ בְּיָדֵ֔ךְ עֲשִׂי־לָ֖הּ הַטּ֣וֹב בְּעֵינָ֑יִךְ וַתְּעַנֶּ֣הָ שָׂרַ֔י וַתִּבְרַ֖ח מִפָּנֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And-*yomer* *'Abram* to-*Saray* *hinneh* *shifchatek* in-*yadek*, *'asi*-to-her *hattob* in-*'eynayikh*, and-*te'anneha* *Saray*, and-*tibrach* from-*paneha*.", "grammar": { "*yomer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*'Abram*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abram", "*'el*": "preposition - to", "*Saray*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Sarai", "*hinneh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*shifchatek*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your maidservant", "*beyadek*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - in your hand", "*'asi*": "verb, Qal imperative feminine singular - do", "*lah*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*hattob*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the good", "*be'eynayikh*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual with 2nd feminine singular suffix - in your eyes", "*te'anneha*": "verb, Piel imperfect 3rd feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix with waw consecutive - and she afflicted her", "*tibrach*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she fled", "*mippaneha*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - from her face/presence" }, "variants": { "*te'anneha*": "afflicted her/oppressed her/humbled her", "*beyadek*": "in your hand/under your authority/in your power" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.7", "source": "וַֽיִּמְצָאָ֞הּ מַלְאַ֧ךְ יְהוָ֛ה עַל־עֵ֥ין הַמַּ֖יִם בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר עַל־הָעַ֖יִן בְּדֶ֥רֶךְ שֽׁוּר׃", "text": "And-*yimtsa'ah* *mal'akh* *YHWH* by-*'eyn* *hammayim* in-*hamidbar*, by-*ha'ayin* in-*derekh* *Shur*.", "grammar": { "*yimtsa'ah*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix with waw consecutive - and he found her", "*mal'akh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - messenger/angel of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*'al*": "preposition - by/upon/over", "*'eyn*": "noun, feminine singular construct - spring of", "*hammayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the water", "*bamidbar*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*ha'ayin*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the spring", "*bederekh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the way of", "*Shur*": "proper noun - Shur" }, "variants": { "*mal'akh*": "messenger/angel/ambassador", "*'eyn*": "spring/fountain/eye" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.8", "source": "וַיֹּאמַ֗ר הָגָ֞ר שִׁפְחַ֥ת שָׂרַ֛י אֵֽי־מִזֶּ֥ה בָ֖את וְאָ֣נָה תֵלֵ֑כִי וַתֹּ֕אמֶר מִפְּנֵי֙ שָׂרַ֣י גְּבִרְתִּ֔י אָנֹכִ֖י בֹּרַֽחַת׃", "text": "And-*yomar* *Hagar* *shifchat* *Saray* *'ey*-from-this *ba't* and-where *telekhi*? And-*tomer* from-*peney* *Saray* *gebirti* *'anokhi* *borachat*.", "grammar": { "*yomar*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*Hagar*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Hagar", "*shifchat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - maidservant of", "*Saray*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Sarai", "*'ey*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*mizzeh*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun - from this", "*ba't*": "verb, Qal perfect 2nd feminine singular - you came", "*ve'anah*": "conjunction + interrogative adverb - and where", "*telekhi*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - you are going", "*tomer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she said", "*mippeney*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from the face/presence of", "*gebirti*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my mistress", "*'anokhi*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*borachat*": "verb, Qal participle feminine singular - fleeing" }, "variants": { "*mippeney*": "from the face of/from the presence of/from before" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.9", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָהּ֙ מַלְאַ֣ךְ יְהוָ֔ה שׁ֖וּבִי אֶל־גְּבִרְתֵּ֑ךְ וְהִתְעַנִּ֖י תַּ֥חַת יָדֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And-*yomer* to-her *mal'akh* *YHWH* *shubi* to-*gebirtek* and-*hit'anni* *tachat* *yadeha*.", "grammar": { "*yomer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*lah*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*mal'akh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - messenger/angel of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*shubi*": "verb, Qal imperative feminine singular - return", "*'el*": "preposition - to", "*gebirtek*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your mistress", "*vehit'anni*": "conjunction + verb, Hithpael imperative feminine singular - and humble yourself", "*tachat*": "preposition - under", "*yadeha*": "noun, feminine dual with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her hands" }, "variants": { "*hit'anni*": "humble yourself/submit yourself/be afflicted", "*tachat yadeha*": "under her hands/under her authority/under her control" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָהּ֙ מַלְאַ֣ךְ יְהוָ֔ה הַרְבָּ֥ה אַרְבֶּ֖ה אֶת־זַרְעֵ֑ךְ וְלֹ֥א יִסָּפֵ֖ר מֵרֹֽב׃", "text": "And-*yomer* to-her *mal'akh* *YHWH* *harbah* *'arbeh* *'et*-*zar'ek* and-not *yissafer* from-*rov*.", "grammar": { "*yomer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*lah*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*mal'akh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - messenger/angel of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*harbah*": "verb, Hiphil infinitive absolute - to greatly/multiply", "*'arbeh*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will multiply", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*zar'ek*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*velo*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yissafer*": "verb, Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will be counted/numbered", "*merov*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from multitude" }, "variants": { "*harbah 'arbeh*": "Hebrew emphatic construction: I will surely multiply/I will greatly increase", "*zar'ek*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*merov*": "from multitude/from abundance/due to greatness" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָהּ֙ מַלְאַ֣ךְ יְהוָ֔ה הִנָּ֥ךְ הָרָ֖ה וְיֹלַ֣דְתְּ בֵּ֑ן וְקָרָ֤את שְׁמוֹ֙ יִשְׁמָעֵ֔אל כִּֽי־שָׁמַ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־עָנְיֵֽךְ׃", "text": "And-*yomer* to-her *mal'akh* *YHWH* *hinnakh* *harah* and-*yoladt* *ben*, and-*qara't* *shemo* *Yishma'el* for-*shama'* *YHWH* to-*'onyekh*.", "grammar": { "*yomer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*lah*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*mal'akh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - messenger/angel of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*hinnakh*": "demonstrative particle with 2nd feminine singular suffix - behold you", "*harah*": "adjective, feminine singular - pregnant", "*veyoladt*": "conjunction + verb, Qal participle feminine singular - and bearing", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*veqara't*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect 2nd feminine singular - and you shall call", "*shemo*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Yishma'el*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ishmael", "*ki*": "conjunction - because/for", "*shama'*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - has heard", "*'el*": "preposition - to", "*'onyekh*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your affliction" }, "variants": { "*Yishma'el*": "means \"God hears\" or \"God will hear\"", "*'onyekh*": "affliction/misery/distress" } }

  • Gen 16:1-3
    3 verses
    83%

    1 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.1", "source": "וְשָׂרַי֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת אַבְרָ֔ם לֹ֥א יָלְדָ֖ה ל֑וֹ וְלָ֛הּ שִׁפְחָ֥ה מִצְרִ֖ית וּשְׁמָ֥הּ הָגָֽר׃", "text": "And *Saray* *'eshet* *'Abram* not *yaledah* to-him, and-to-her *shifchah* *mitsrit* and-*shemah* *Hagar*.", "grammar": { "*Saray*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Sarai", "*'eshet*": "construct state feminine singular - wife of", "*'Abram*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abram", "*lo'*": "negative particle - not", "*yaledah*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she bore/gave birth", "*lo*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*welah*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and to her", "*shifchah*": "noun, feminine singular - maidservant/female slave", "*mitsrit*": "adjective, feminine singular - Egyptian", "*ushemah*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and her name", "*Hagar*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Hagar" }, "variants": { "*shifchah*": "maidservant/female slave/handmaid", "*yaledah*": "bore/gave birth/begot" } }

    2 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.2", "source": "וַתֹּ֨אמֶר שָׂרַ֜י אֶל־אַבְרָ֗ם הִנֵּה־נָ֞א עֲצָרַ֤נִי יְהוָה֙ מִלֶּ֔דֶת בֹּא־נָא֙ אֶל־שִׁפְחָתִ֔י אוּלַ֥י אִבָּנֶ֖ה מִמֵּ֑נָּה וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע אַבְרָ֖ם לְק֥וֹל שָׂרָֽי׃", "text": "And-*tomer* *Saray* to-*'Abram* *hinneh-na* *'atsarani* *YHWH* from-*ledet* *bo'-na* to-*shifchati* *'ulay* *'ibbaneh* from-her, and-*yishma'* *'Abram* to-*qol* *Saray*.", "grammar": { "*tomer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she said", "*Saray*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Sarai", "*'el*": "preposition - to", "*'Abram*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abram", "*hinneh-na*": "demonstrative particle + particle of entreaty - behold, please", "*'atsarani*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he has restrained me", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*milledet*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - from bearing", "*bo'-na*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine singular + particle of entreaty - go, please", "*'el-shifchati*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - to my maidservant", "*'ulay*": "adverb - perhaps", "*'ibbaneh*": "verb, Niphal imperfect 1st person singular - I will be built up", "*mimennah*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - from her", "*yishma'*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he listened/heard", "*leqol*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to the voice of" }, "variants": { "*'atsarani*": "restrained me/prevented me/kept me from", "*'ibbaneh*": "be built up/obtain children/be established", "*yishma'*": "listened/heard/obeyed" } }

    3 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.3", "source": "וַתִּקַּ֞ח שָׂרַ֣י אֵֽשֶׁת־אַבְרָ֗ם אֶת־הָגָ֤ר הַמִּצְרִית֙ שִׁפְחָתָ֔הּ מִקֵּץ֙ עֶ֣שֶׂר שָׁנִ֔ים לְשֶׁ֥בֶת אַבְרָ֖ם בְּאֶ֣רֶץ כְּנָ֑עַן וַתִּתֵּ֥ן אֹתָ֛הּ לְאַבְרָ֥ם אִישָׁ֖הּ ל֥וֹ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "And-*tiqqach* *Saray* *'eshet*-*'Abram* *'et*-*Hagar* *hammitsrit* *shifchatah* from-end-of ten *shanim* to-*shebet* *'Abram* in-*'erets* *Kena'an*, and-*titten* *'otah* to-*'Abram* *'ishah* to-him to-*'ishah*.", "grammar": { "*tiqqach*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she took", "*Saray*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Sarai", "*'eshet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*'Abram*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abram", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*Hagar*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Hagar", "*hammitsrit*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the Egyptian", "*shifchatah*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her maidservant", "*miqqets*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the end of", "*'eser*": "number, feminine - ten", "*shanim*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*leshebet*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - for dwelling of", "*be'erets*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of", "*Kena'an*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*titten*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she gave", "*'otah*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her", "*'ishah*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her husband", "*lo*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*le'ishah*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a wife" }, "variants": { "*tiqqach*": "took/received/accepted", "*miqqets*": "at the end of/after the completion of" } }

  • Gen 16:15-16
    2 verses
    74%

    15 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.15", "source": "וַתֵּ֧לֶד הָגָ֛ר לְאַבְרָ֖ם בֵּ֑ן וַיִּקְרָ֨א אַבְרָ֧ם שֶׁם־בְּנ֛וֹ אֲשֶׁר־יָלְדָ֥ה הָגָ֖ר יִשְׁמָעֵֽאל׃", "text": "And-*teled* *Hagar* to-*'Abram* *ben*, and-*yiqra'* *'Abram* *shem*-*beno* which-*yaledah* *Hagar* *Yishma'el*.", "grammar": { "*teled*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she bore", "*Hagar*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Hagar", "*le'Abram*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - to/for Abram", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*yiqra'*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he called", "*'Abram*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abram", "*shem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*beno*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*'asher*": "relative pronoun - which/whom", "*yaledah*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she bore", "*Hagar*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Hagar", "*Yishma'el*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ishmael" }, "variants": { "*Yishma'el*": "means \"God hears\" or \"God will hear\"" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Genesis.16.16", "source": "וְאַבְרָ֕ם בֶּן־שְׁמֹנִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וְשֵׁ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֑ים בְּלֶֽדֶת־הָגָ֥ר אֶת־יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אל לְאַבְרָֽם׃", "text": "And-*'Abram* *ben*-eighty *shanah* and-six *shanim* in-*ledet*-*Hagar* *'et*-*Yishma'el* to-*'Abram*.", "grammar": { "*ve'Abram*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Abram", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*shemonim*": "number, masculine - eighty", "*shanah*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*veshesh*": "conjunction + number, feminine - and six", "*shanim*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*beledet*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - in bearing of", "*Hagar*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Hagar", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*Yishma'el*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ishmael", "*le'Abram*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - to/for Abram" }, "variants": { "*ben-shemonim shanah veshesh shanim*": "Hebrew age expression: eighty-six years old", "*beledet-Hagar 'et-Yishma'el le'Abram*": "when Hagar bore Ishmael to Abram" } }

  • Gen 21:9-10
    2 verses
    74%

    9 { "verseID": "Genesis.21.9", "source": "וַתֵּ֨רֶא שָׂרָ֜ה אֶֽת־בֶּן־הָגָ֧ר הַמִּצְרִ֛ית אֲשֶׁר־יָלְדָ֥ה לְאַבְרָהָ֖ם מְצַחֵֽק׃", "text": "And *tēreʾ* *Śārāh* *ʾet*-*ben*-*Hāgār* *hammiṣrît* *ʾăšer*-*yāldâ* to-*ʾAbrāhām* *məṣaḥēq*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and (sequential action)", "*tēreʾ*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she saw", "*Śārāh*": "proper noun, subject - Sarah", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*Hāgār*": "proper noun - Hagar", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*miṣrît*": "feminine singular adjective - Egyptian", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom", "*yāldâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she bore", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾAbrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*məṣaḥēq*": "piel participle, masculine singular - laughing/mocking/playing" }, "variants": { "*tēreʾ*": "saw/noticed/observed", "*yāldâ*": "bore/gave birth to", "*məṣaḥēq*": "laughing/mocking/playing/making sport/amusing himself/jesting" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Genesis.21.10", "source": "וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לְאַבְרָהָ֔ם גָּרֵ֛שׁ הָאָמָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את וְאֶת־בְּנָ֑הּ כִּ֣י לֹ֤א יִירַשׁ֙ בֶּן־הָאָמָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את עִם־בְּנִ֖י עִם־יִצְחָֽק׃", "text": "And *tōʾmer* to-*ʾAbrāhām* *gārēš* *hāʾāmâ* *hazzōʾt* and-*ʾet*-*bənāh* *kî* not *yîraš* *ben*-*hāʾāmâ* *hazzōʾt* with-*bənî* with-*Yiṣḥāq*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and (sequential action)", "*tōʾmer*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she said", "*lə-*": "preposition - to", "*ʾAbrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*gārēš*": "piel imperative, masculine singular - drive out/expel", "*hā-*": "definite article - the", "*ʾāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - maidservant/slave woman", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bənāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her son", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yîraš*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will inherit", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*hā-*": "definite article - the", "*ʾāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - maidservant/slave woman", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*bənî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac" }, "variants": { "*tōʾmer*": "said/commanded", "*gārēš*": "drive out/cast out/expel/banish", "*ʾāmâ*": "maidservant/slave woman/handmaid", "*yîraš*": "will inherit/will take possession of" } }

  • Gen 12:16-17
    2 verses
    71%

    16 { "verseID": "Genesis.12.16", "source": "וּלְאַבְרָ֥ם הֵיטִ֖יב בַּעֲבוּרָ֑הּ וֽ͏ַיְהִי־ל֤וֹ צֹאן־וּבָקָר֙ וַחֲמֹרִ֔ים וַעֲבָדִים֙ וּשְׁפָחֹ֔ת וַאֲתֹנֹ֖ת וּגְמַלִּֽים׃", "text": "And-to-*ûleʾAbrām* *hêṭîb* *baʿăbûrāh* and-*wayehî*-to-him *ṣōʾn*-and-*ûbāqār* and-*waḥămōrîm* and-*waʿăbādîm* and-*ûšefāḥōt* and-*waʾătōnōt* and-*ûgemalîm*.", "grammar": { "*ûleʾAbrām*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and to Abram", "*hêṭîb*": "perfect 3rd person masculine singular hiphil - he treated well", "*baʿăbûrāh*": "preposition + noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - for her sake", "*wayehî*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he had", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun both - sheep/flock", "*ûbāqār*": "conjunction + noun masculine - and cattle", "*waḥămōrîm*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural - and male donkeys", "*waʿăbādîm*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural - and male servants", "*ûšefāḥōt*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural - and female servants", "*waʾătōnōt*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural - and female donkeys", "*ûgemalîm*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural - and camels" }, "variants": { "*hêṭîb*": "he treated well/he dealt well with/he was good to", "*baʿăbûrāh*": "for her sake/because of her/on her account", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small livestock", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Genesis.12.17", "source": "וַיְנַגַּ֨ע יְהוָ֧ה ׀ אֶת־פַּרְעֹ֛ה נְגָעִ֥ים גְּדֹלִ֖ים וְאֶת־בֵּית֑וֹ עַל־דְּבַ֥ר שָׂרַ֖י אֵ֥שֶׁת אַבְרָֽם׃", "text": "And-*waynaggaʿ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Parʿōh* *negāʿîm* *gedōlîm* and-*ʾet*-*bêtô* concerning-*ʿal*-*debar* *Śāray* *ʾēšet* *ʾAbrām*.", "grammar": { "*waynaggaʿ*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd person masculine singular piel - and he plagued", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*negāʿîm*": "noun masculine plural - plagues", "*gedōlîm*": "adjective masculine plural - great", "*bêtô*": "noun masculine + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house", "*ʿal*": "preposition - concerning/because of", "*debar*": "noun masculine singular construct - matter of", "*Śāray*": "proper noun - Sarai", "*ʾēšet*": "noun feminine construct - wife of", "*ʾAbrām*": "proper noun - Abram" }, "variants": { "*negāʿîm*": "plagues/afflictions/diseases", "*debar*": "matter/word/case" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Genesis.25.12", "source": "וְאֵ֛לֶּה תֹּלְדֹ֥ת יִשְׁמָעֵ֖אל בֶּן־אַבְרָהָ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָלְדָ֜ה הָגָ֧ר הַמִּצְרִ֛ית שִׁפְחַ֥ת שָׂרָ֖ה לְאַבְרָהָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-ʾēlleh* *tōləḏōt* *yišmāʿēʾl* *ben-ʾaḇrāhām* *ʾăšer* *yāləḏāh* *hāḡār* *ha-miṣrît* *šip̄ḥat* *śārāh* *lə-ʾaḇrāhām*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēlleh*": "waw conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, common plural - and these", "*tōləḏōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - generations of", "*yišmāʿēʾl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ishmael", "*ben-ʾaḇrāhām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun, masculine singular - son of Abraham", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom", "*yāləḏāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - bore", "*hāḡār*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Hagar", "*ha-miṣrît*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, feminine singular - the Egyptian", "*šip̄ḥat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - maidservant of", "*śārāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Sarah", "*lə-ʾaḇrāhām*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - to Abraham" }, "variants": { "*tōləḏōt*": "generations/descendants/account", "*yāləḏāh*": "bore/gave birth to", "*šip̄ḥat*": "maidservant/handmaid/female slave" } }

  • 36 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.36", "source": "וַתֵּ֡לֶד שָׂרָה֩ אֵ֨שֶׁת אֲדֹנִ֥י בֵן֙ לֽ͏ַאדֹנִ֔י אַחֲרֵ֖י זִקְנָתָ֑הּ וַיִּתֶּן־לּ֖וֹ אֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־לֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wattēleḏ* *Śārāh* *ʾēšeṯ* my-*ʾăḏōnî* [master] *bēn* to-my-*laʾḏōnî* [master] *ʾaḥărê* her-*ziqnāṯāh* [old-age]; and-*wayyitten*-to-him *ʾeṯ*-all-that-to-him.", "grammar": { "*wattēleḏ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she bore'", "*Śārāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - 'Sarah'", "*ʾēšeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'wife of'", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - 'my master'", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - 'son'", "*laʾḏōnî*": "preposition lamed + noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'to my master'", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - 'after'", "*ziqnāṯāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her old age'", "*wayyitten*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he gave'", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker" }, "variants": { "*wattēleḏ*": "and she bore, and she gave birth to", "*ʾēšeṯ*": "wife of, woman of", "*ʾaḥărê*": "after, following", "*ziqnāṯāh*": "her old age, her advanced years", "*wayyitten*": "and he gave, and he granted, and he bestowed" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Genesis.12.14", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י כְּב֥וֹא אַבְרָ֖ם מִצְרָ֑יְמָה וַיִּרְא֤וּ הַמִּצְרִים֙ אֶת־הָ֣אִשָּׁ֔ה כִּֽי־יָפָ֥ה הִ֖וא מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And-*wayehî* as-*kebôʾ* *ʾAbrām* *Miṣrāyemāh* and-*wayyirʾû* the-*hammiṣrîm* *ʾet*-the-*hāʾiššāh* that-*kî*-*yāfāh* *hîʾ* *meʾōd*.", "grammar": { "*wayehî*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*kebôʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - when entered", "*ʾAbrām*": "proper noun - Abram", "*Miṣrāyemāh*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Egypt", "*wayyirʾû*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they saw", "*hammiṣrîm*": "article + gentilic plural - the Egyptians", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʾiššāh*": "article + noun feminine singular - the woman", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*yāfāh*": "adjective feminine singular - beautiful", "*hîʾ*": "independent pronoun 3rd person feminine singular - she", "*meʾōd*": "adverb - very" }, "variants": { "*yāfāh*": "beautiful/fair/pretty" } }

  • Gen 21:12-16
    5 verses
    70%

    12 { "verseID": "Genesis.21.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֜ים אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֗ם אַל־יֵרַ֤ע בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ עַל־הַנַּ֣עַר וְעַל־אֲמָתֶ֔ךָ כֹּל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר תֹּאמַ֥ר אֵלֶ֛יךָ שָׂרָ֖ה שְׁמַ֣ע בְּקֹלָ֑הּ כִּ֣י בְיִצְחָ֔ק יִקָּרֵ֥א לְךָ֖ זָֽרַע׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* *ʾĕlōhîm* to-*ʾAbrāhām* not-*yēraʿ* in-*ʿêneykā* on-*hannaʿar* and-on-*ʾămātekā* all *ʾăšer* *tōʾmar* to-you *Śārāh* *šəmaʿ* in-*qōlāh* *kî* in-*Yiṣḥāq* *yiqqārēʾ* to-you *zāraʿ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and (sequential action)", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (used as singular) - God", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*ʾAbrāhām*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*ʾal*": "negative particle for imperatives - do not", "*yēraʿ*": "qal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let it be bad", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*ʿêneykā*": "dual construct noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/concerning", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*naʿar*": "masculine singular noun - boy/lad", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/concerning", "*ʾămātekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your maidservant", "*kōl*": "construct - all of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*tōʾmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she says", "*ʾēleykā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*Śārāh*": "proper noun - Sarah", "*šəmaʿ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - listen", "*bə-*": "preposition - in/to", "*qōlāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her voice", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bə-*": "preposition - in/through", "*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper noun - Isaac", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be called", "*ləkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to/for you", "*zāraʿ*": "masculine singular noun - seed/offspring" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings (here used as singular)", "*yēraʿ*": "let it be bad/let it be grievous/let it be displeasing", "*ʿêneykā*": "your eyes/your sight", "*naʿar*": "boy/lad/young man/servant", "*ʾămātekā*": "your maidservant/your female slave", "*tōʾmar*": "says/tells/speaks", "*šəmaʿ*": "listen/hear/obey", "*qōlāh*": "her voice/her words", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "will be called/will be named/will be recognized", "*zāraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Genesis.21.13", "source": "וְגַ֥ם אֶת־בֶּן־הָאָמָ֖ה לְג֣וֹי אֲשִׂימֶ֑נּוּ כִּ֥י זַרְעֲךָ֖ הֽוּא׃", "text": "And-also *ʾet*-*ben*-*hāʾāmâ* for-*gôy* *ʾăśîmennû* *kî* *zarʿăkā* *hûʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*hā-*": "definite article - the", "*ʾāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - maidservant/slave woman", "*lə-*": "preposition - for/into", "*gôy*": "masculine singular noun - nation", "*ʾăśîmennû*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - I will make him", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*zarʿăkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your seed", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - he/it" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmâ*": "maidservant/slave woman/handmaid", "*gôy*": "nation/people", "*ʾăśîmennû*": "I will make him/I will place him/I will establish him", "*zarʿăkā*": "your seed/your offspring/your descendants" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Genesis.21.14", "source": "וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֣ם אַבְרָהָ֣ם ׀ בַּבֹּ֡קֶר וַיִּֽקַּֽח־לֶחֶם֩ וְחֵ֨מַת מַ֜יִם וַיִּתֵּ֣ן אֶל־הָ֠גָר שָׂ֧ם עַל־שִׁכְמָ֛הּ וְאֶת־הַיֶּ֖לֶד וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֶ֑הָ וַתֵּ֣לֶךְ וַתֵּ֔תַע בְּמִדְבַּ֖ר בְּאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע׃", "text": "And *yaškēm* *ʾAbrāhām* in-the-*bōqer* and *yiqqaḥ*-*leḥem* and-*ḥēmat* *mayim* and *yittēn* to-*Hāgār* *śām* on-*šikmāh* and-*ʾet*-*hayyeled* and *yəšalləḥehā* and *tēlek* and *tētaʿ* in-*midbar* *Bəʾēr* *Šābaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and (sequential action)", "*yaškēm*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he rose early", "*ʾAbrāhām*": "proper noun, subject - Abraham", "*ba-*": "preposition with definite article - in the", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun - morning", "*yiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread/food", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥēmat*": "feminine singular construct - skin/bottle of", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*Hāgār*": "proper noun - Hagar", "*śām*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he placed", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*šikmāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her shoulder", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*yeled*": "masculine singular noun - child", "*yəšalləḥehā*": "piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - he sent her away", "*tēlek*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she went", "*tētaʿ*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she wandered", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*midbar*": "masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*Bəʾēr*": "proper noun, construct - well of", "*Šābaʿ*": "proper noun - Sheba/seven" }, "variants": { "*yaškēm*": "rose early/started early", "*bōqer*": "morning/dawn", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/provisions", "*ḥēmat* *mayim*": "skin of water/water bottle", "*śām*": "placed/put", "*šikmāh*": "her shoulder/her back", "*yeled*": "child/boy/lad", "*yəšalləḥehā*": "sent her away/dismissed her", "*tēlek*": "went/departed", "*tētaʿ*": "wandered/went astray/strayed", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Genesis.21.15", "source": "וַיִּכְל֥וּ הַמַּ֖יִם מִן־הַחֵ֑מֶת וַתַּשְׁלֵ֣ךְ אֶת־הַיֶּ֔לֶד תַּ֖חַת אַחַ֥ד הַשִּׂיחִֽם׃", "text": "And *yiklû* *hammayim* from-*haḥēmet* and *tašlēk* *ʾet*-*hayyeled* *taḥat* one-of *haśśîḥîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and (sequential action)", "*yiklû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they were finished", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*ḥēmet*": "feminine singular noun - skin/bottle", "*tašlēk*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she cast/threw", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*yeled*": "masculine singular noun - child", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under", "*ʾaḥad*": "numeral construct - one of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*śîḥîm*": "masculine plural noun - bushes" }, "variants": { "*yiklû*": "were finished/were used up/were consumed", "*mayim*": "water", "*ḥēmet*": "skin/bottle/water container", "*tašlēk*": "cast/threw/placed/put", "*yeled*": "child/boy/lad", "*taḥat*": "under/beneath", "*śîḥîm*": "bushes/shrubs/plants" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Genesis.21.16", "source": "וַתֵּלֶךְ֩ וַתֵּ֨שֶׁב לָ֜הּ מִנֶּ֗גֶד הַרְחֵק֙ כִּמְטַחֲוֵ֣י קֶ֔שֶׁת כִּ֣י אֽ͏ָמְרָ֔ה אַל־אֶרְאֶ֖ה בְּמ֣וֹת הַיָּ֑לֶד וַתֵּ֣שֶׁב מִנֶּ֔גֶד וַתִּשָּׂ֥א אֶת־קֹלָ֖הּ וַתֵּֽבְךְּ׃", "text": "And *tēlek* and *tēšeb* to-herself *minneged* *harḥēq* as-*miṭaḥăwê* *qešet* *kî* *ʾāmrâ* not-*ʾerʾeh* in-*môt* *hayyāled* and *tēšeb* *minneged* and *tiśśāʾ* *ʾet*-*qōlāh* and *tēbk*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and (sequential action)", "*tēlek*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she went", "*tēšeb*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she sat", "*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to herself", "*minneged*": "preposition - opposite/far from", "*harḥēq*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - making far/at a distance", "*ki-*": "preposition - as/like", "*miṭaḥăwê*": "masculine plural construct - shooters of", "*qešet*": "feminine singular noun - bow", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾāmrâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she said", "*ʾal*": "negative particle for jussives - let not", "*ʾerʾeh*": "qal imperfect (jussive), 1st person singular - let me see", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*môt*": "qal infinitive construct - dying of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*yāled*": "masculine singular noun - child", "*tēšeb*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she sat", "*minneged*": "preposition - opposite/far from", "*tiśśāʾ*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she lifted up", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qōlāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her voice", "*tēbk*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she wept" }, "variants": { "*tēlek*": "went/departed", "*tēšeb*": "sat/sat down/settled", "*minneged*": "opposite/facing/at a distance", "*harḥēq*": "far away/at a distance", "*miṭaḥăwê* *qešet*": "bowshot/range of an archer/distance of an arrow shot", "*ʾāmrâ*": "said/thought", "*ʾerʾeh*": "let me see/may I not see", "*môt*": "death/dying", "*yāled*": "child/boy/lad", "*tiśśāʾ* *qōlāh*": "lifted up her voice/raised her voice", "*tēbk*": "wept/cried" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Genesis.12.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר הִקְרִ֖יב לָב֣וֹא מִצְרָ֑יְמָה וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־שָׂרַ֣י אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ הִנֵּה־נָ֣א יָדַ֔עְתִּי כִּ֛י אִשָּׁ֥ה יְפַת־מַרְאֶ֖ה אָֽתְּ׃", "text": "And-*wayehî* as-*kaʾăšer* *hiqrîb* to-*lābôʾ* *Miṣrāyemāh* and-*wayyōʾmer* to-*Śāray* *ʾištô* behold-*hinnēh*-*nāʾ* *yādaʿtî* that-*kî* *ʾiššāh* *yefat*-*marʾeh* *ʾāt*.", "grammar": { "*wayehî*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - when/as", "*hiqrîb*": "perfect 3rd person masculine singular hiphil - he drew near", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to enter", "*Miṣrāyemāh*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Egypt", "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*Śāray*": "proper noun - Sarai", "*ʾištô*": "noun feminine + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*yādaʿtî*": "perfect 1st person singular - I know", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun feminine singular - woman", "*yefat*": "construct adjective feminine singular - beautiful of", "*marʾeh*": "noun masculine singular - appearance", "*ʾāt*": "independent pronoun 2nd person feminine singular - you" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*-*nāʾ*": "behold now/please note/look", "*yefat*-*marʾeh*": "beautiful of appearance/fair to look upon/beautiful in form" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Galatians.4.22", "source": "Γέγραπται γὰρ, ὅτι Ἀβραὰμ δύο υἱοὺς ἔσχεν, ἕνα ἐκ τῆς παιδίσκης, καὶ ἕνα ἐκ τῆς ἐλευθέρας.", "text": "It has been *gegraptai* for, that *Abraam* two *huious eschen*, one from the *paidiskēs*, and one from the *eleutheras*", "grammar": { "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it has been written", "*Abraam*": "proper noun - Abraham", "*huious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sons", "*eschen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he had", "*paidiskēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - female slave/servant", "*eleutheras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - free woman" }, "variants": { "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/recorded/inscribed", "*huious*": "sons/male children", "*eschen*": "he had/possessed/obtained", "*paidiskēs*": "female slave/servant/bondwoman", "*eleutheras*": "free woman/free female" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Genesis.12.19", "source": "לָמָ֤ה אָמַ֙רְתָּ֙ אֲחֹ֣תִי הִ֔וא וָאֶקַּ֥ח אֹתָ֛הּ לִ֖י לְאִשָּׁ֑ה וְעַתָּ֕ה הִנֵּ֥ה אִשְׁתְּךָ֖ קַ֥ח וָלֵֽךְ׃", "text": "Why *lāmāh* *ʾāmartā* *ʾăḥōtî* *hîʾ* and-*wāʾeqqaḥ* *ʾōtāh* to-me *lî* to-*leʾiššāh* and-now *weʿattāh* behold *hinnēh* *ʾištekā* *qaḥ* and-*wālēk*.", "grammar": { "*lāmāh*": "interrogative + preposition - why", "*ʾāmartā*": "perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you said", "*ʾăḥōtî*": "noun feminine + 1st person singular suffix - my sister", "*hîʾ*": "independent pronoun 3rd person feminine singular - she", "*wāʾeqqaḥ*": "conjunction + imperfect 1st person singular - and I took", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*leʾiššāh*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - for a wife", "*weʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʾištekā*": "noun feminine + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wife", "*qaḥ*": "imperative masculine singular - take", "*wālēk*": "conjunction + imperative masculine singular - and go" }, "variants": { "*lāmāh*": "why/for what reason/how" } }

  • 31 { "verseID": "Genesis.29.31", "source": "וַיַּ֤רְא יְהוָה֙ כִּֽי־שְׂנוּאָ֣ה לֵאָ֔ה וַיִּפְתַּ֖ח אֶת־רַחְמָ֑הּ וְרָחֵ֖ל עֲקָרָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yarʾ* *YHWH* that-*śənûʾāh* *lēʾāh*, *wa-yiptaḥ* *ʾet*-*raḥmāh*, *wə-rāḥēl* *ʿăqārāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yarʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he saw", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*śənûʾāh*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - hated/unloved", "*lēʾāh*": "proper noun, feminine - Leah", "*wa-yiptaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he opened", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*raḥmāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her womb", "*wə-rāḥēl*": "conjunction + proper noun, feminine - and Rachel", "*ʿăqārāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - barren" }, "variants": { "*śənûʾāh*": "hated/unloved/less loved", "*raḥmāh*": "womb/matrix" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Genesis.11.30", "source": "וַתְּהִ֥י שָׂרַ֖י עֲקָרָ֑ה אֵ֥ין לָ֖הּ וָלָֽד׃", "text": "*wə-tᵊhî* *śāray* *ʿăqārâ* *ʾên* to-her *wālād*", "grammar": { "*wə-tᵊhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she was", "*śāray*": "proper noun - Sarai", "*ʿăqārâ*": "adjective feminine singular - barren", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*wālād*": "noun masculine singular - child" }, "variants": { "*wə-tᵊhî*": "and she was/became", "*śāray*": "Sarai", "*ʿăqārâ*": "barren/sterile", "*ʾên*": "there is not/there was not", "*wālād*": "child/offspring/son" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "Galatians.4.24", "source": "Ἅτινά ἐστιν ἀλληγορούμενα: αὗται γάρ εἰσιν αἱ δύο διαθῆκαι· μία μὲν ἀπὸ ὄρους Σινᾶ, εἰς δουλείαν γεννῶσα, ἥτις ἐστὶν Ἁγάρ.", "text": "Which things *estin allēgoroumena*: these for *eisin* the two *diathēkai*; one *men apo orous Sina*, into *douleian gennōsa*, which *estin Hagar*", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*allēgoroumena*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, plural - being allegorized", "*eisin*": "present indicative, 3rd person plural - they are", "*diathēkai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - covenants/testaments", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*orous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mountain", "*Sina*": "proper noun, genitive - Sinai", "*douleian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - slavery/bondage", "*gennōsa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - bearing/giving birth to", "*Hagar*": "proper noun - Hagar" }, "variants": { "*allēgoroumena*": "being allegorized/spoken figuratively", "*diathēkai*": "covenants/testaments/arrangements", "*orous*": "mountain/hill", "*douleian*": "slavery/bondage/servitude", "*gennōsa*": "bearing/giving birth to/producing" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.15.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אַבְרָ֔ם הֵ֣ן לִ֔י לֹ֥א נָתַ֖תָּה זָ֑רַע וְהִנֵּ֥ה בֶן־בֵּיתִ֖י יוֹרֵ֥שׁ אֹתִֽי׃", "text": "And-*yōʾmer* *ʾAḇrām* *hēn* to-me not *nāṯattāh* *zāraʿ* and-*hinnēh* *ben*-*bêṯî* *yôrēš* me.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*ʾAḇrām*": "proper name", "*hēn*": "demonstrative particle - behold/indeed", "*nāṯattāh*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have given", "*zāraʿ*": "masculine singular noun - seed/offspring", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/here is", "*ben*": "construct form of masculine singular noun - son of", "*bêṯî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my house", "*yôrēš*": "Qal participle masculine singular - inheriting/possessing" }, "variants": { "*hēn*": "behold/look/indeed/if", "*zāraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants/posterity", "*yôrēš*": "inheriting/possessing/taking possession of" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Genesis.39.17", "source": "וַתְּדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלָ֔יו כַּדְּבָרִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה לֵאמֹ֑ר בָּֽא־אֵלַ֞י הָעֶ֧בֶד הָֽעִבְרִ֛י אֲשֶׁר־הֵבֵ֥אתָ לָּ֖נוּ לְצַ֥חֶק בִּֽי׃", "text": "And *wattĕḏabbēr* to him according to the *kaddĕḇārîm* the *hāʾēlleh* *lēʾmōr*: *bāʾ*-to me the *hāʿeḇeḏ* the *hāʿiḇrî* whom-*hēḇēʾtā* to us to *lĕṣaḥeq* with me.", "grammar": { "*wattĕḏabbēr*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she spoke", "*kaddĕḇārîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - according to the words/matters", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he came", "*hāʿeḇeḏ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the servant", "*hāʿiḇrî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the Hebrew", "*hēḇēʾtā*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you brought", "*lĕṣaḥeq*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to mock/sport/play" }, "variants": { "*kaddĕḇārîm*": "according to these words/in this manner/with these statements", "*hāʿeḇeḏ*": "servant/slave/worker", "*lĕṣaḥeq*": "to mock/make sport of/insult/take advantage of/have sexual relations with" } }