Genesis 22:6

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Genesis.22.6", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח אַבְרָהָ֜ם אֶת־עֲצֵ֣י הָעֹלָ֗ה וַיָּ֙שֶׂם֙ עַל־יִצְחָ֣ק בְּנ֔וֹ וַיִּקַּ֣ח בְּיָד֔וֹ אֶת־הָאֵ֖שׁ וְאֶת־הַֽמַּאֲכֶ֑לֶת וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֖ם יַחְדָּֽו׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqaḥ* *ʾabrāhām* *ʾet*-*ʿăṣê* the-*ʿōlāh* *wə-yāśem* upon-*yiṣḥāq* *bənô* *wə-yiqqaḥ* in-*yādô* *ʾet*-the-*ʾēš* and-*ʾet*-the-*maʾăkelet* *wə-yēləkû* two-of-them *yaḥdāw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct noun - wood of", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the burnt offering", "*wə-yāśem*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/put", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his son", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix + preposition - in his hand", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the fire", "*maʾăkelet*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the knife", "*wə-yēləkû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together" }, "variants": { "*yāśem*": "placed/put/laid", "*maʾăkelet*": "knife/sacrificial knife/slaughtering knife", "*yaḥdāw*": "together/unitedly/as one" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַיִּקַּ֨ח אַבְרָהָ֜ם אֶת־עֲצֵ֣י הָעֹלָ֗ה וַיָּ֙שֶׂם֙ עַל־יִצְחָ֣ק בְּנ֔וֹ וַיִּקַּ֣ח בְּיָד֔וֹ אֶת־הָאֵ֖שׁ וְאֶת־הַֽמַּאֲכֶ֑לֶת וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֖ם יַחְדָּֽו׃

Transliteration

wə-yiqqaḥ ʾabrāhām ʾet-ʿăṣê the-ʿōlāh wə-yāśem upon-yiṣḥāq bənô wə-yiqqaḥ in-yādô ʾet-the-ʾēš and-ʾet-the-maʾăkelet wə-yēləkû two-of-them yaḥdāw

Grammar Details

• *wə-yiqqaḥ*: conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took
• *ʿăṣê*: masculine plural construct noun - wood of
• *ʿōlāh*: feminine singular noun with definite article - the burnt offering
• *wə-yāśem*: conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/put
• *bənô*: masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his son
• *yādô*: feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix + preposition - in his hand
• *ʾēš*: feminine singular noun with definite article - the fire
• *maʾăkelet*: feminine singular noun with definite article - the knife
• *wə-yēləkû*: conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went
• *yaḥdāw*: adverb - together

Word Meanings

• *yāśem*: placed/put/laid
• *maʾăkelet*: knife/sacrificial knife/slaughtering knife
• *yaḥdāw*: together/unitedly/as one

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Abraham took the wood for the burnt offering and placed it on his son Isaac. He carried the fire and the knife in his own hands, and the two of them walked on together.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Abraham took the wood of the burnt offering, and laid it upon Isaac his son; and he took the fire in his hand, and a knife; and they went both of them tother.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And Abraham took the wood of the burnt offering, and laid it on Isaac his son; and he took the fire in his hand, and a knife; and they went both of them together.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Abraham took the wood of the burnt offering, and laid it upon Isaac his son; and he took the fire in his hand, and a knife; and they went both of them together.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And Abraham took the wood of the burnt-offering, and laid it upon Isaac his son; and he took in his hand the fire and the knife; and they went both of them together.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And Abraham took the wood of the burnt offering, and laid it upon Isaac his son; and he took the fire in his hand, and a knife; and they went both of them together.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And Abraham toke the wodd of the sacrifyce and layde it vpon Isaac his sonne and toke fyre in his hande and a knyfe. And they went both of them together.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And Abraha toke the wodd to the brentofferynge, and layed it vpon Isaac his sonne. As for him self, he toke the fyre and a knyfe in his hande, and wente on both together.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then Abraham tooke the wood of the burnt offering, and layed it vpon Izhak his sonne, and he tooke the fire in his hand, and the knife: and they went both together.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Abraham toke the wood of the burnt offeryng, and layde it vpon Isahac his sonne: but he him selfe toke fire in his hande and a knyfe, and they went both of them together.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Abraham took the wood of the burnt offering, and laid [it] upon Isaac his son; and he took the fire in his hand, and a knife; and they went both of them together.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Abraham took the wood of the burnt offering and laid it on Isaac his son. He took in his hand the fire and the knife. They both went together.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Abraham taketh the wood of the burnt-offering, and placeth on Isaac his son, and he taketh in his hand the fire, and the knife; and they go on both of them together.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Abraham took the wood of the burnt-offering, and laid it upon Isaac his son. And he took in his hand the fire and the knife. And they went both of them together.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Abraham took the wood of the burnt-offering, and laid it upon Isaac his son; and he took in his hand the fire and the knife; and they went both of them together.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And Abraham put the wood for the burned offering on his son's back, and he himself took the fire and the knife in his hand, and the two of them went on together.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Abraham took the wood of the burnt offering and laid it on Isaac his son. He took in his hand the fire and the knife. They both went together.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Abraham took the wood for the burnt offering and put it on his son Isaac. Then he took the fire and the knife in his hand, and the two of them walked on together.

Referenced Verses

• John 19:17 : 17 { "verseID": "John.19.17", "source": "Καὶ βαστάζων τὸν σταυρὸν αὐτοῦ ἐξῆλθεν εἰς τὸν λεγόμενον Κρανίου τόπον, ὃς λέγεται Ἑβραϊστὶ Γολγοθα:", "text": "And *bastazōn ton stauron* of him *exēlthen eis* the *legomenon Kraniou topon*, which *legetai Hebraisti Golgotha*:", "grammar": { "*bastazōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - bearing/carrying", "*ton stauron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the cross", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he went out", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/into", "*legomenon*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being called", "*Kraniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of a Skull", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*legetai*": "present passive, 3rd singular - is called/named", "*Hebraisti*": "adverb - in Hebrew/Aramaic", "*Golgotha*": "nominative, neuter - Golgotha" }, "variants": { "*bastazōn*": "bearing/carrying/supporting", "*stauron*": "cross/stake/execution pole", "*exēlthen*": "went out/came out", "*legomenon*": "called/named", "*Kraniou*": "of a Skull/of the Skull", "*topon*": "place/location", "*Hebraisti*": "in Hebrew/in Aramaic", "*Golgotha*": "Place of the Skull [Aramaic term]" } }
• 1 Pet 2:24 : 24 { "verseID": "1 Peter.2.24", "source": "Ὃς τὰς ἁμαρτίας ἡμῶν αὐτὸς ἀνήνεγκεν ἐν τῷ σώματι αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸ ξύλον, ἵνα ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις ἀπογενόμενοι, τῇ δικαιοσύνῃ ζήσωμεν: οὗ τῷ μώλωπι αὐτοῦ ἰάθητε.", "text": "*Hos tas hamartias hēmōn autos anēnegken en tō sōmati autou epi to xylon*, *hina tais hamartiais apogenomenoi*, *tē dikaiosynē zēsōmen*: *hou tō mōlōpi autou iathēte*.", "grammar": { "*Hos*": "relative pronoun, masculine singular nominative - who", "*tas hamartias*": "noun with article, feminine plural accusative - the sins", "*hēmōn*": "pronoun, 1st person plural genitive - of us/our", "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, masculine singular nominative - himself", "*anēnegken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - bore/carried up", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tō sōmati*": "noun with article, neuter singular dative - the body", "*autou*": "pronoun, masculine singular genitive - of him/his", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - on/upon", "*to xylon*": "noun with article, neuter singular accusative - the tree/wood", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*tais hamartiais*": "noun with article, feminine plural dative - to sins", "*apogenomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, masculine plural nominative - having died to/having ceased from", "*tē dikaiosynē*": "noun with article, feminine singular dative - to righteousness", "*zēsōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might live", "*hou*": "relative pronoun, masculine singular genitive - of whom", "*tō mōlōpi*": "noun with article, masculine singular dative - by the wound/bruise", "*autou*": "pronoun, masculine singular genitive - of him/his", "*iathēte*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you were healed" }, "variants": { "*anēnegken*": "bore/carried up/offered up", "*sōmati*": "body/physical form", "*xylon*": "tree/wood/cross", "*apogenomenoi*": "having died to/having ceased from/being removed from", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice", "*zēsōmen*": "we might live/might be alive", "*mōlōpi*": "wound/bruise/welt/stripe", "*iathēte*": "were healed/were cured" } }
• Isa 53:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.6", "source": "כֻּלָּ֙נוּ֙ כַּצֹּ֣אן תָּעִ֔ינוּ אִ֥ישׁ לְדַרְכּ֖וֹ פָּנִ֑ינוּ וַֽיהוָה֙ הִפְגִּ֣יעַ בּ֔וֹ אֵ֖ת עֲוֺ֥ן כֻּלָּֽנוּ׃", "text": "All of us like the *tsoʾn* *taʿinu*, *ʾish* to his *darko* *paninu*, and *YHWH* *hiphgiaʿ* on him *ʾet* *ʿavon* all of us.", "grammar": { "*kullanu*": "masculine noun with 1st person plural suffix - all of us", "*ka-tsoʾn*": "preposition with collective noun - like the sheep/flock", "*taʿinu*": "qal perfect, 1st person plural - we went astray/wandered", "*ʾish*": "masculine singular noun - each man/each one", "*le-darko*": "preposition with masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his way", "*paninu*": "qal perfect, 1st person plural - we turned/faced", "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction with divine name - and YHWH", "*hiphgiaʿ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - caused to meet/laid upon", "*bo*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - on him", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿavon*": "masculine singular construct - iniquity of", "*kullanu*": "masculine noun with 1st person plural suffix - all of us" }, "variants": { "*tsoʾn*": "sheep/flock", "*taʿinu*": "we went astray/we wandered/we strayed", "*ʾish*": "each/everyone/each person", "*darko*": "his way/his path/his road", "*paninu*": "we turned/we faced/we went", "*hiphgiaʿ*": "laid upon/made to meet/caused to fall upon", "*ʿavon*": "iniquity/sin/guilt/punishment for sin" } }
• Matt 8:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.17", "source": "Ὅπως πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος, Αὐτὸς τὰς ἀσθενείας ἡμῶν ἔλαβεν, καὶ τὰς νόσους ἐβάστασεν.", "text": "So-that *plērōthē* the *rhēthen* through *Ēsaiou* the *prophētou*, *legontos*, He the *astheneias* of-us *elaben*, and the *nosous ebastasen*.", "grammar": { "Ὅπως": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be fulfilled", "τὸ": "nominative neuter singular article - the", "*rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative neuter singular - having been spoken", "διὰ": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Ēsaiou*": "genitive masculine singular - Isaiah", "τοῦ": "genitive masculine singular article - the", "*prophētou*": "genitive masculine singular - prophet", "*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - saying", "Αὐτὸς": "nominative masculine singular pronoun - he", "τὰς": "accusative feminine plural article - the", "*astheneias*": "accusative feminine plural - weaknesses/infirmities", "ἡμῶν": "genitive plural pronoun - of us", "*elaben*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - took", "τὰς": "accusative feminine plural article - the", "*nosous*": "accusative feminine plural - diseases/sicknesses", "*ebastasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - bore/carried" }, "variants": { "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*rhēthen*": "having been spoken/said", "*Ēsaiou*": "Isaiah (prophet's name)", "*prophētou*": "prophet", "*legontos*": "saying/speaking", "*astheneias*": "weaknesses/infirmities/sicknesses", "*elaben*": "took/received", "*nosous*": "diseases/sicknesses/ailments", "*ebastasen*": "bore/carried/took up" } }
• Luke 24:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "Luke.24.26", "source": "Οὐχὶ ταῦτα ἔδει παθεῖν τὸν Χριστόν, καὶ εἰσελθεῖν εἰς τὴν δόξαν αὐτοῦ;", "text": "*Ouchi* these things *edei pathein* the *Christon*, and *eiselthein eis* the *doxan* of him?", "grammar": { "*Ouchi*": "interrogative particle - not?", "*edei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - it was necessary", "*pathein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to suffer", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah", "*eiselthein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to enter", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory" }, "variants": { "*Ouchi*": "not?/is it not?", "*edei*": "it was necessary/was binding/had to", "*pathein*": "to suffer/experience/endure", "*Christon*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in", "*doxan*": "glory/splendor/honor" } } 27 { "verseID": "Luke.24.27", "source": "Καὶ ἀρξάμενος ἀπὸ Μωσέως καὶ ἀπὸ πάντων τῶν προφητῶν, διηρμήνευεν αὐτοῖς ἐν πάσαις ταῖς γραφαῖς τὰ περὶ ἑαυτοῦ.", "text": "And *arxamenos apo Mōseōs* and *apo* all the *prophētōn*, *diērmēneuen* to them in all the *graphais* the things *peri* himself.", "grammar": { "*arxamenos*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having begun", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Mōseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Moses", "*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - prophets", "*diērmēneuen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - he was interpreting/explaining", "*graphais*": "dative, feminine, plural - scriptures/writings", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about" }, "variants": { "*arxamenos*": "having begun/starting/commencing", "*diērmēneuen*": "was interpreting/explaining/expounding", "*graphais*": "scriptures/writings", "*peri*": "concerning/about/with reference to" } }