Matt 19:5-8 : 5 {
"verseID": "Matthew.19.5",
"source": "Καὶ εἶπεν, Ἕνεκεν τούτου καταλείψει ἄνθρωπος τὸν πατέρα καὶ τὴν μητέρα, καὶ προσκολληθήσεται τῇ γυναικὶ αὐτοῦ: καὶ ἔσονται οἱ δύο εἰς σάρκα μίαν;",
"text": "And *eipen*, *Heneken toutou kataleipsei anthrōpos* the *patera* and the *mētera*, and *proskollēthēsetai* to the *gynaiki* of him: and *esontai* the two into *sarka mian*?",
"grammar": {
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*Heneken*": "preposition - because of/for the sake of",
"*toutou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - this",
"*kataleipsei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - shall leave",
"*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man",
"*patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - father",
"*mētera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mother",
"*proskollēthēsetai*": "future, 3rd singular, passive - shall be joined/cleave",
"*gynaiki*": "dative, feminine, singular - to wife/woman",
"*esontai*": "future, 3rd plural, middle - they will be",
"*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh",
"*mian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - one"
},
"variants": {
"*Heneken toutou*": "for this reason/because of this",
"*kataleipsei*": "shall leave/will forsake",
"*proskollēthēsetai*": "shall be joined/cleave/be glued to",
"*sarka mian*": "one flesh/single body"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Matthew.19.6",
"source": "Ὥστε οὐκέτι εἰσὶν δύο, ἀλλὰ σὰρξ μία. Ὃ οὖν ὁ Θεὸς συνέζευξεν ἄνθρωπος, μὴ χωριζέτω.",
"text": "*Hōste ouketi eisin duo*, but *sarx mia*. What *oun* the *Theos synezeuxen*, *anthrōpos*, *mē chōrizetō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hōste*": "conjunction - so that/therefore",
"*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer/no more",
"*eisin*": "present, 3rd plural - they are",
"*duo*": "numeral - two",
"*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh",
"*mia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - one",
"*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*synezeuxen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - joined together/yoked together",
"*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/human",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*chōrizetō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular, active - let separate/divide"
},
"variants": {
"*Hōste*": "so that/therefore/consequently",
"*ouketi*": "no longer/not anymore",
"*synezeuxen*": "joined together/united/yoked together",
"*chōrizetō*": "let separate/let divide/put asunder"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Matthew.19.7",
"source": "Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Τί οὖν Μωσῆς ἐνετείλατο δοῦναι βιβλίον ἀποστασίου, καὶ ἀπολῦσαι αὐτήν;",
"text": "They *legousin* to him, Why *oun Mōsēs eneteilato dounai biblion apostasiou*, and *apolusai* her?",
"grammar": {
"*legousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - they say",
"*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then",
"*Mōsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Moses",
"*eneteilato*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle - commanded",
"*dounai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to give",
"*biblion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - scroll/document",
"*apostasiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of divorce/of repudiation",
"*apolusai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to divorce/send away"
},
"variants": {
"*eneteilato*": "commanded/ordered/instructed",
"*biblion apostasiou*": "certificate of divorce/bill of divorcement",
"*apolusai*": "to divorce/to put away/to send away"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Matthew.19.8",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτοῖς, ὅτι Μωσῆς πρὸς τὴν σκληροκαρδίαν ὑμῶν ἐπέτρεψεν ὑμῖν ἀπολῦσαι τὰς γυναῖκας ὑμῶν: ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς δὲ οὐ γέγονεν οὕτως.",
"text": "He *legei* to them, that *Mōsēs pros* the *sklērokardian* of you *epetrepsen* to you *apolusai* the *gynaikas* of you: from *archēs de* not *gegonen houtōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - he says",
"*Mōsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Moses",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of",
"*sklērokardian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hardness of heart",
"*epetrepsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - permitted/allowed",
"*apolusai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to divorce/send away",
"*gynaikas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - wives/women",
"*archēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - beginning",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*gegonen*": "perfect, 3rd singular, active - it has been",
"*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so"
},
"variants": {
"*pros*": "because of/on account of/with regard to",
"*sklērokardian*": "hardness of heart/stubbornness",
"*epetrepsen*": "permitted/allowed/gave permission",
"*gegonen*": "it has been/it was/it happened"
}
}