2 Chronicles 11:21

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.21", "source": "וַיֶּאֱהַ֨ב רְחַבְעָ֜ם אֶת־מַעֲכָ֣ה בַת־אַבְשָׁל֗וֹם מִכָּל־נָשָׁיו֙ וּפִ֣ילַגְשָׁ֔יו כִּ֠י נָשִׁ֤ים שְׁמוֹנֶֽה־עֶשְׂרֵה֙ נָשָׂ֔א וּפִֽילַגְשִׁ֖ים שִׁשִּׁ֑ים וַיּ֗וֹלֶד עֶשְׂרִ֧ים וּשְׁמוֹנָ֛ה בָּנִ֖ים וְשִׁשִּׁ֥ים בָּנֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wayye'ĕhaḇ* *rəḥāḇə'ām* *ʾēt*-*ma'ăḵāh* *bat*-*ʾaḇshālôm* from all-his wives and his *pîlaḡshāyw* for *kî* women eighteen *nāśāʾ* and *pîlaḡshîm* sixty and *wayyôleḏ* twenty and eight *bānîm* and sixty *bānôt*", "grammar": { "*wayye'ĕhaḇ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he loved", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ma'ăḵāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʾaḇshālôm*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Absalom", "*pîlaḡshāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his concubines", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took (in marriage)", "*pîlaḡshîm*": "noun, feminine plural - concubines", "*wayyôleḏ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he begat", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*bānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*nāśāʾ*": "took (in marriage), married, wedded", "*pîlaḡshîm*": "concubines, secondary wives" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Rehoboam loved Maacah, the daughter of Absalom, more than all his other wives and concubines. He had married eighteen wives and had sixty concubines, and he fathered twenty-eight sons and sixty daughters.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And Rehoboam loved Maachah the daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines: (for he took eighteen wives, and threescore concubines; and begat twenty and eight sons, and threescore daughters.)

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Rehoboam loved Maachah the daughter of Absalom more than all his wives and concubines (for he took eighteen wives and sixty concubines, and begat twenty-eight sons and sixty daughters).

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And Rehoboam loved Maachah the daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines: (for he took eighteen wives, and threescore concubines; and begat twenty and eight sons, and threescore daughters.)

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And Rehoboam{H7346} loved{H157} Maacah{H4601} the daughter{H1323} of Absalom{H53} above all his wives{H802} and his concubines:{H6370} (for he took{H5375} eighteen{H8083} wives,{H802} and threescore{H8346} concubines,{H6370} and begat{H3205} twenty{H6242} and eight{H8083} sons{H1121} and threescore{H8346} daughters.){H1323}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And Rehoboam{H7346} loved{H157}{(H8799)} Maachah{H4601} the daughter{H1323} of Absalom{H53} above all his wives{H802} and his concubines{H6370}:(for he took{H5375}{(H8804)} eighteen{H8083}{H6240} wives{H802}, and threescore{H8346} concubines{H6370}; and begat{H3205}{(H8686)} twenty{H6242} and eight{H8083} sons{H1121}, and threescore{H8346} daughters{H1323}.)

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    But Roboam loued Maecha the doughter of Absalom better then all his wyues & concubynes: for he had eightene wyues and thre score cocubynes, and begat eight & twentye sonnes, and thre score doughters.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And Rehoboam loued Maakah ye daughter of Absalom aboue all his wiues and his concubines: for he tooke eighteene wiues, and three score concubines, and begate eyght and twentie sonnes, and three score daughters.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And Rehoboam loued Maacha the daughter of Absolo aboue al his wyues and concubines: for he toke eyghteene wyues and threescore concubines, and begat twentie and eyght sonnes & threescore daughters.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And Rehoboam loved Maachah the daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines: (for he took eighteen wives, and threescore concubines; and begat twenty and eight sons, and threescore daughters.)

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Rehoboam loved Maacah the daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines: (for he took eighteen wives, and sixty concubines, and became the father of twenty-eight sons and sixty daughters.)

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And Rehoboam loveth Maachah daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines -- for eighteen wives he hath taken, and sixty concubines -- and he begetteth twenty and eight sons, and sixty daughters.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And Rehoboam loved Maacah the daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines: (for he took eighteen wives, and threescore concubines, and begat twenty and eight sons and threescore daughters.)

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And Rehoboam loved Maacah the daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines: (for he took eighteen wives, and threescore concubines, and begat twenty and eight sons and threescore daughters.)

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Maacah, the daughter of Absalom, was dearer to Rehoboam than all his wives and his servant-wives: (for he had eighteen wives and sixty servant-wives, and was the father of twenty-eight sons and sixty daughters.)

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Rehoboam loved Maacah the daughter of Absalom above all his wives and his concubines: (for he took eighteen wives, and sixty concubines, and became the father of twenty-eight sons and sixty daughters.)

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Rehoboam loved Maacah daughter of Absalom more than his other wives and concubines. He had eighteen wives and sixty concubines; he fathered twenty-eight sons and sixty daughters.

Referenced Verses

  • Deut 17:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.17", "source": "וְלֹ֤א יַרְבֶּה־לּוֹ֙ נָשִׁ֔ים וְלֹ֥א יָס֖וּר לְבָב֑וֹ וְכֶ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֔ב לֹ֥א יַרְבֶּה־לּ֖וֹ מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And not *yarbeh*-to him *nāšîm*, and not *yāsûr* *ləḇāḇô*; and *kesef* and *zāhāḇ* not *yarbeh*-to him exceedingly.", "grammar": { "וְלֹ֤א": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "יַרְבֶּה־לּוֹ֙": "hiphil imperfect 3ms + preposition + 3ms suffix - he shall multiply for himself", "נָשִׁ֔ים": "noun feminine plural - women/wives", "וְלֹ֥א": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "יָס֖וּר": "qal imperfect 3ms - it shall turn aside", "לְבָב֑וֹ": "noun masculine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his heart", "וְכֶ֣סֶף": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and silver", "וְזָהָ֔ב": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and gold", "לֹ֥א": "negative particle - not", "יַרְבֶּה־לּ֖וֹ": "hiphil imperfect 3ms + preposition + 3ms suffix - he shall multiply for himself", "מְאֹֽד": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly" }, "variants": { "*yarbeh*": "multiply/increase/acquire many", "*nāšîm*": "women/wives", "*yāsûr*": "turn aside/be led astray", "*ləḇāḇô*": "his heart/his mind", "*kesef*": "silver/money", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold" } }
  • 2 Sam 3:2-5 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.2", "source": "*וילדו **וַיִּוָּלְד֧וּ לְדָוִ֛ד בָּנִ֖ים בְּחֶבְר֑וֹן וַיְהִ֤י בְכוֹרוֹ֙ אַמְנ֔וֹן לַאֲחִינֹ֖עַם הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִֽת׃", "text": "*wayyiwāldû* to-*dāwid* *bānîm* in-*ḥebrôn* and-*wayehî* *bekôrô* *'amnôn* to-*'ăḥînō'am* the-*yizre'ēlît*", "grammar": { "*wayyiwāldû*": "niphal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and were born", "*dāwid*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - to David", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition bet - in Hebron", "*wayehî*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he was", "*bekôrô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his firstborn", "*'amnôn*": "proper noun - Amnon", "*'ăḥînō'am*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - to/for Ahinoam", "*yizre'ēlît*": "gentilic adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the Jezreelitess" }, "variants": { "*wayyiwāldû*": "and they were born/and there were born", "*bekôrô*": "his firstborn son/his first child" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.3", "source": "וּמִשְׁנֵ֣הוּ כִלְאָ֔ב *לאביגל **לַאֲ‍ֽבִיגַ֕יִל אֵ֖שֶׁת נָבָ֣ל הַֽכַּרְמְלִ֑י וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ אַבְשָׁל֣וֹם בֶּֽן־מַעֲכָ֔ה בַּת־תַּלְמַ֖י מֶ֥לֶךְ גְּשֽׁוּר׃", "text": "and-*mišnēhû* *kil'āb* to-*'ăbîgayil* *'ēšet* *nābāl* the-*karmelî* and-the-*šelîšî* *'abšālôm* *ben*-*ma'ăkāh* *bat*-*talmay* *melek* *gešûr*", "grammar": { "*mišnēhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his second", "*kil'āb*": "proper noun - Chileab", "*'ăbîgayil*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - to/for Abigail", "*'ēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*nābāl*": "proper noun - Nabal", "*karmelî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the Carmelite", "*šelîšî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the third", "*'abšālôm*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ma'ăkāh*": "proper noun - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*talmay*": "proper noun - Talmai", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*gešûr*": "proper noun - Geshur" }, "variants": { "*mišnēhû*": "his second [son]/his second in line", "*kil'āb*": "also known as Daniel in 1 Chronicles 3:1" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.4", "source": "וְהָרְבִיעִ֖י אֲדֹנִיָּ֣ה בֶן־חַגִּ֑ית וְהַחֲמִישִׁ֖י שְׁפַטְיָ֥ה בֶן־אֲבִיטָֽל׃", "text": "and-the-*rebî'î* *'ădōniyyāh* *ben*-*ḥaggît* and-the-*ḥămîšî* *šefaṭyāh* *ben*-*'ăbîṭāl*", "grammar": { "*rebî'î*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the fourth", "*'ădōniyyāh*": "proper noun - Adonijah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ḥaggît*": "proper noun - Haggith", "*ḥămîšî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the fifth", "*šefaṭyāh*": "proper noun - Shephatiah", "*'ăbîṭāl*": "proper noun - Abital" }, "variants": { "*rebî'î*": "fourth [son]/fourth in line", "*ḥămîšî*": "fifth [son]/fifth in line" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.5", "source": "וְהַשִׁשִּׁי יִתְרְעָ֔ם לְעֶגְלָ֖ה אֵ֣שֶׁת דָּוִ֑ד אֵ֛לֶּה יֻלְּד֥וּ לְדָוִ֖ד בְּחֶבְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "and-the-*šiššî* *yitre'ām* to-*'eglāh* *'ēšet* *dāwid* *'ēlleh* *yulledû* to-*dāwid* in-*ḥebrôn*", "grammar": { "*šiššî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the sixth", "*yitre'ām*": "proper noun - Ithream", "*'eglāh*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - to/for Eglah", "*'ēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*'ēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*yulledû*": "pual perfect 3rd common plural - they were born", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition bet - in Hebron" }, "variants": { "*šiššî*": "sixth [son]/sixth in line", "*yulledû*": "were born/were begotten" } }
  • 2 Sam 5:13 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.13", "source": "וַיִּקַּח֩ דָּוִ֨ד ע֜וֹד פִּֽלַגְשִׁ֤ים וְנָשִׁים֙ מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם אַחֲרֵ֖י בֹּא֣וֹ מֵחֶבְר֑וֹן וַיִוָּ֥לְדֿוּ ע֛וֹד לְדָוִ֖ד בָּנִ֥ים וּבָנֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqaḥ* *dāwid* yet *pîlagšîm* and-*nāšîm* from-*yərûšālaim* after *bōʾô* from-*ḥeḇrôn* *wə-yiwwālədû* yet to-*dāwid* *bānîm* and-*bānôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/more", "*pîlagšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - concubines", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women/wives", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*bōʾô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his coming", "*ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*wə-yiwwālədû*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and were born", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*bānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*pîlagšîm*": "concubines/secondary wives", "*nāšîm*": "wives/women", "*wə-yiwwālədû*": "were born/were begotten" } }
  • 1 Kgs 11:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Kings.11.3", "source": "וַיְהִי־ל֣וֹ נָשִׁ֗ים שָׂרוֹת֙ שְׁבַ֣ע מֵא֔וֹת וּפִֽלַגְשִׁ֖ים שְׁלֹ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת וַיַּטּ֥וּ נָשָׁ֖יו אֶת־לִבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wayehī*-to-him *nāshīm* *sārōt* seven *mēʾōt* and-*pīlaghshīm* three *mēʾōt*; and-*wayyaṭṭū* his-*nāshāyw* *ʾet*-his-*libbō*.", "grammar": { "*wayehī*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it was/became", "*nāshīm*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - women/wives", "*sārōt*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - princesses/nobles", "*mēʾōt*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - hundreds", "*pīlaghshīm*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - concubines", "*wayyaṭṭū*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they turned aside/inclined", "*nāshāyw*": "noun, feminine, plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wives", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*libbō*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart" }, "variants": { "*sārōt*": "princesses/noble ladies/royal wives", "*wayyaṭṭū*": "they turned aside/inclined/influenced", "*libbō*": "heart/mind/inner self" } }
  • 1 Chr 3:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.1", "source": "‫ 1 ׃3 וְאֵ֤לֶּה הָיוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י דָויִ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר נֽוֹלַד־ל֖וֹ בְּחֶבְר֑וֹן הַבְּכ֣וֹר ׀ אַמְנֹ֗ן לַאֲחִינֹ֙עַם֙ הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֔ית שֵׁנִי֙ דָּנִיֵּ֔אל לַאֲבִיגַ֖יִל הַֽכַּרְמְלִֽית׃ ‬", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* *hāyû* *bĕnê* *dāwîd* *ʾăšer* *nôlad*-to him in *ḥebrôn*: *habbĕkôr* *ʾamnōn* to *ʾăḥînōʿam* *hayyizrĕʿēlît*, *šēnî* *dāniyyēʾl* to *ʾăbîgayil* *hakkarmelît*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd plural - were/have been", "*bĕnê*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*nôlad*": "niphal perfect 3rd singular - was born", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bĕ-*": "preposition - in", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*habbĕkôr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the firstborn", "*ʾamnōn*": "proper noun - Amnon", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾăḥînōʿam*": "proper noun - Ahinoam", "*hayyizrĕʿēlît*": "definite article + feminine singular gentilic - the Jezreelitess", "*šēnî*": "masculine singular ordinal - second", "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*ʾăbîgayil*": "proper noun - Abigail", "*hakkarmelît*": "definite article + feminine singular gentilic - the Carmelitess" }, "variants": { "*nôlad-lô*": "were born to him/he begat", "*habbĕkôr*": "the firstborn/first son", "*šēnî*": "second [son]" } } 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.2", "source": "‫ 2 ׃3 הַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ לְאַבְשָׁל֣וֹם בֶּֽן־מַעֲכָ֔ה בַּת־תַּלְמַ֖י מֶ֣לֶךְ גְּשׁ֑וּר הָרְבִיעִ֖י אֲדֹנִיָּ֥ה בֶן־חַגִּֽית׃ ‬", "text": "*haššĕlišî* *lĕʾabšālôm* *ben-maʿăkāh* *bat-talmay* *melek* *gĕšûr*, *hārĕbîʿî* *ʾădōniyyāh* *ben-ḥaggît*", "grammar": { "*haššĕlišî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the third", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾabšālôm*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*ben-*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*maʿăkāh*": "proper noun - Maacah", "*bat-*": "construct feminine singular - daughter of", "*talmay*": "proper noun - Talmai", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*gĕšûr*": "proper noun - Geshur", "*hārĕbîʿî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the fourth", "*ʾădōniyyāh*": "proper noun - Adonijah", "*ben-*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*ḥaggît*": "proper noun - Haggith" }, "variants": { "*haššĕlišî*": "the third [son]", "*hārĕbîʿî*": "the fourth [son]" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.3", "source": "‫ 3 ׃3 הַחֲמִישִׁ֥י שְׁפַטְיָ֖ה לַאֲבִיטָ֑ל הַשִּׁשִּׁ֥י יִתְרְעָ֖ם לְעֶגְלָ֥ה אִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃ ‬", "text": "*haḥămîšî* *šĕpaṭyāh* to *ʾăbîṭāl*, *haššiššî* *yitrĕʿām* to *ʿeglāh* *ʾištô*", "grammar": { "*haḥămîšî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the fifth", "*šĕpaṭyāh*": "proper noun - Shephatiah", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾăbîṭāl*": "proper noun - Abital", "*haššiššî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the sixth", "*yitrĕʿām*": "proper noun - Ithream", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʿeglāh*": "proper noun - Eglah", "*ʾištô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife" }, "variants": { "*haḥămîšî*": "the fifth [son]", "*haššiššî*": "the sixth [son]" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.4", "source": "‫ 4 ׃3 שִׁשָּׁה֙ נֽוֹלַד־ל֣וֹ בְחֶבְר֔וֹן וַיִּ֨מְלָךְ־שָׁ֔ם שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִ֖ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֣ה חֳדָשִׁ֑ים וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וְשָׁלוֹשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ ס ‬", "text": "*šiššāh* *nôlad*-to him in *ḥebrôn* and *wayyimlāk*-there *šebaʿ* *šānîm* and *šiššāh* *ḥŏdāšîm*; and *šĕlōšîm* and *šālôš* *šānāh* *mālak* in *yĕrûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*šiššāh*": "masculine cardinal number - six", "*nôlad*": "niphal perfect 3rd singular - was born", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bĕ-*": "preposition - in", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*yimlāk*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - he reigned", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*šebaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*šiššāh*": "masculine cardinal number - six", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - months", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*šĕlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*šālôš*": "cardinal number - three", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*mālak*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*bĕ-*": "preposition - in", "*yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*šiššāh*": "six [sons]", "*nôlad-lô*": "were born to him/he begat", "*wayyimlāk-šām*": "and he reigned there", "*mālak*": "he reigned/ruled" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.5", "source": "‫ 5 ׃3 וְאֵ֥לֶּה נוּלְּדוּ־ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑יִם שִׁ֠מְעָא וְשׁוֹבָ֞ב וְנָתָ֤ן וּשְׁלֹמֹה֙ אַרְבָּעָ֔ה לְבַת־שׁ֖וּעַ בַּת־עַמִּיאֵֽל׃ ‬", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* *nûllĕdû*-to him in *yĕrûšālāyim*: *šimʿā* and *šôbāb* and *nātān* and *šĕlōmōh*, *ʾarbbāʿāh* to *bat-šûaʿ* *bat-ʿammîʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*nûllĕdû*": "niphal perfect 3rd plural - were born", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bĕ-*": "preposition - in", "*yĕrûšālāyim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*šimʿā*": "proper noun - Shimea", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*šôbāb*": "proper noun - Shobab", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ʾarbbāʿāh*": "feminine cardinal number - four", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*bat-*": "construct feminine singular - daughter of", "*šûaʿ*": "proper noun - Shua", "*bat-*": "construct feminine singular - daughter of", "*ʿammîʾēl*": "proper noun - Ammiel" }, "variants": { "*nûllĕdû-lô*": "were born to him/he begat", "*ʾarbbāʿāh*": "four [sons]", "*bat-šûaʿ*": "Bath-shua/daughter of Shua" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.6", "source": "‫ 6 ׃3 וְיִבְחָ֥ר וֶאֱלִישָׁמָ֖ע וֶאֱלִיפָֽלֶט׃ ‬", "text": "And *yibḥār* and *ʾĕlîšāmāʿ* and *ʾĕlîpāleṭ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*yibḥār*": "proper noun - Ibhar", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîpāleṭ*": "proper noun - Eliphelet" }, "variants": {} } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.7", "source": "‫ 7 ׃3 וְנֹ֥גַהּ וְנֶ֖פֶג וְיָפִֽיעַ׃ ‬", "text": "And *nōgah* and *nepeg* and *yāpîaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*nōgah*": "proper noun - Nogah", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*nepeg*": "proper noun - Nepheg", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*yāpîaʿ*": "proper noun - Japhia" }, "variants": {} } 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.8", "source": "‫ 8 ׃3 וֶאֱלִישָׁמָ֧ע וְאֶלְיָדָ֛ע וֶאֱלִיפֶ֖לֶט תִּשְׁעָֽה׃ ‬", "text": "And *ʾĕlîšāmāʿ* and *ʾelyādāʿ* and *ʾĕlîpeleṭ*, *tišʿāh*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾelyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Eliada", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîpeleṭ*": "proper noun - Eliphelet", "*tišʿāh*": "cardinal number - nine" }, "variants": { "*tišʿāh*": "nine [sons in total]" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.9", "source": "‫ 9 ׃3 כֹּ֖ל בְּנֵ֣י דָוִ֑יד מִלְּבַ֥ד בְּֽנֵי־פִֽילַגְשִׁ֖ים וְתָמָ֥ר אֲחוֹתָֽם׃ פ ‬", "text": "All *bĕnê* *dāwîd* from apart from *bĕnê*-*pîlagšîm* and *tāmār* *ʾăḥôtām*", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "construct noun - all of", "*bĕnê*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*mil-lĕbad*": "preposition - besides/except", "*bĕnê-*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*pîlagšîm*": "feminine plural noun - concubines", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*tāmār*": "proper noun - Tamar", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sister" }, "variants": { "*mil-lĕbad*": "besides/except/without counting" } }
  • 2 Chr 11:23 : 23 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.23", "source": "וַיָּבֶן֩ וַיִּפְרֹ֨ץ מִכָּל־בָּנָ֜יו לְֽכָל־אַרְצ֧וֹת יְהוּדָ֣ה וּבִנְיָמִ֗ן לְכֹל֙ עָרֵ֣י הַמְּצֻר֔וֹת וַיִּתֵּ֥ן לָהֶ֛ם הַמָּז֖וֹן לָרֹ֑ב וַיִּשְׁאַ֖ל הֲמ֥וֹן נָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And *wayyāḇen* and *wayyip̄rōṣ* from all-his sons to all-lands of *yəhūdāh* and *ḇinyāmîn* to all cities of the *məṣurôt* and *wayyittēn* to them the *māzôn* to *lārōḇ* and *wayyishʾal* *hămôn* women", "grammar": { "*wayyāḇen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he acted wisely", "*wayyip̄rōṣ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he dispersed", "*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ḇinyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benjamin", "*məṣurôt*": "noun, feminine plural - fortresses, strongholds", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*māzôn*": "noun, masculine singular - food, provision", "*lārōḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in abundance", "*wayyishʾal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he asked/sought", "*hămôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - multitude of" }, "variants": { "*wayyāḇen*": "acted wisely, showed understanding, demonstrated discernment", "*wayyip̄rōṣ*": "dispersed, distributed, scattered", "*māzôn*": "food, provision, sustenance", "*lārōḇ*": "in abundance, plentifully, extensively", "*wayyishʾal*": "sought, asked for, requested", "*hămôn*": "multitude, abundance, many" } }
  • Song 6:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.6.8", "source": "שִׁשִּׁ֥ים הֵ֙מָּה֙ מְּלָכ֔וֹת וּשְׁמֹנִ֖ים פִּֽילַגְשִׁ֑ים וַעֲלָמ֖וֹת אֵ֥ין מִסְפָּֽר׃", "text": "Sixty *hēmmâ* *məlākôt* and eighty *pîlagšîm* and *ʿălāmôt* without *mispār*.", "grammar": { "*šiššîm*": "cardinal number - sixty", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine plural - they", "*məlākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - queens", "*šəmōnîm*": "cardinal number - eighty", "*pîlagšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - concubines", "*ʿălāmôt*": "noun, feminine plural - young women/maidens", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*mispār*": "noun, masculine singular - number/counting" }, "variants": { "*məlākôt*": "queens/royal women", "*pîlagšîm*": "concubines/secondary wives", "*ʿălāmôt*": "young women/maidens/virgins" } } 9 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.6.9", "source": "אַחַ֥ת הִיא֙ יוֹנָתִ֣י תַמָּתִ֔י אַחַ֥ת הִיא֙ לְאִמָּ֔הּ בָּרָ֥ה הִ֖יא לְיֽוֹלַדְתָּ֑הּ רָא֤וּהָ בָנוֹת֙ וַֽיְאַשְּׁר֔וּהָ מְלָכ֥וֹת וּפִֽילַגְשִׁ֖ים וַֽיְהַלְלֽוּהָ׃", "text": "One *hîʾ* my *yônâ*, my *tammâ*, one *hîʾ* to her *ʾēm*, *bārâ* *hîʾ* to her *yôladtâ*. *rāʾûhā* *bānôt* and *waʾšrûhā*, *məlākôt* and *pîlagšîm* and *yəhaləlûhā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾaḥat*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - she", "*yônâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my dove", "*tammâ*": "adjective, feminine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my perfect one", "*ʾēm*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her mother", "*bārâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - pure/clear", "*yôladtâ*": "participle, feminine singular construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her bearer/she who bore her", "*rāʾûhā*": "perfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - they saw her", "*bānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - daughters", "*waʾšrûhā*": "conjunction with imperfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and they called her blessed", "*məlākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - queens", "*pîlagšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - concubines", "*yəhaləlûhā*": "conjunction with imperfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and they praised her" }, "variants": { "*yônâ*": "dove/pigeon", "*tammâ*": "perfect/complete/undefiled", "*bārâ*": "pure/clear/choice", "*yôladtâ*": "bearer/one who bore her/mother", "*waʾšrûhā*": "called her blessed/pronounced her happy/deemed her fortunate", "*yəhaləlûhā*": "praised her/celebrated her/commended her" } }
  • Judg 8:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Judges.8.30", "source": "וּלְגִדְע֗וֹן הָיוּ֙ שִׁבְעִ֣ים בָּנִ֔ים יֹצְאֵ֖י יְרֵכ֑וֹ כִּֽי־נָשִׁ֥ים רַבּ֖וֹת הָ֥יוּ לֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *ûləgidʿôn* [to Gideon] *hāyû* [were] *šibʿîm* [seventy] *bānîm* [sons] *yōṣəʾê* [coming forth from] *yərēkô* [his thigh/loins], *kî*-*nāšîm* [for wives] *rabbôt* [many] *hāyû* [were] *lô* [to him].", "grammar": { "*ûləgidʿôn*": "conjunction + preposition *lə* + proper noun - and to Gideon", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural of *hāyâ* - were", "*šibʿîm*": "number - seventy", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*yōṣəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct of *yāṣāʾ* - coming forth from", "*yərēkô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his thigh/loins", "*kî*-*nāšîm*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - for wives", "*rabbôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - many", "*lô*": "preposition *lə* + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*yōṣəʾê yərēkô*": "coming forth from his thigh/loins (idiom for biological offspring)", "*yārēk*": "thigh/loins (euphemism for reproductive organs)" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 2 Chr 11:17-20
    4 verses
    84%

    17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.17", "source": "וַֽיְחַזְּקוּ֙ אֶת־מַלְכ֣וּת יְהוּדָ֔ה וַֽיְאַמְּצ֛וּ אֶת־רְחַבְעָ֥ם בֶּן־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לְשָׁנִ֣ים שָׁל֑וֹשׁ כִּ֣י הָֽלְכ֗וּ בְּדֶ֧רֶךְ דָּוִ֛יד וּשְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לְשָׁנִ֥ים שָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃", "text": "And *wayəḥazzəqû* *ʾēt*-*malḵût* *yəhūdāh* and *wayəʾamməṣû* *ʾēt*-*rəḥāḇə'ām* *ben*-*shəlōmōh* for *shānîm* three for *kî* *hāləḵû* in *dereḵ* *dāwîḏ* and *shəlōmōh* for *shānîm* three", "grammar": { "*wayəḥazzəqû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they strengthened", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*malḵût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - kingdom of", "*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*wayəʾamməṣû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they made strong", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*shəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*shānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*hāləḵû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they walked", "*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*shəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*shānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years" }, "variants": { "*wayəḥazzəqû*": "strengthened, reinforced, supported", "*wayəʾamməṣû*": "made strong, strengthened, fortified", "*dereḵ*": "way, path, manner" } }

    18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.18", "source": "וַיִּֽקַּֽח־ל֤וֹ רְחַבְעָם֙ אִשָּׁ֔ה אֶת־מָ֣חֲלַ֔ת *בן־**בַּת־יְרִימ֖וֹת בֶּן־דָּוִ֑יד אֲבִיהַ֕יִל בַּת־אֱלִיאָ֖ב בֶּן־יִשָֽׁי׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ*-for himself *rəḥāḇə'ām* *ʾishshāh* *ʾēt*-*māḥălat* *bat*-*yərîmôt* *ben*-*dāwîḏ* *ʾăḇîhayil* *bat*-*ʾĕlîʾāḇ* *ben*-*yishay*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam", "*ʾishshāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wife", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*māḥălat*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Mahalath", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*yərîmôt*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jerimoth", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾăḇîhayil*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Abihail", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʾĕlîʾāḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Eliab", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*yishay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jesse" }, "variants": { "*bat*-*yərîmôt*": "textual variant noted with asterisk in source, showing *ben* (son) appears in some versions" } }

    19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.19", "source": "וַתֵּ֥לֶד ל֖וֹ בָּנִ֑ים אֶת־יְע֥וּשׁ וְאֶת־שְׁמַרְיָ֖ה וְאֶת־זָֽהַם׃", "text": "And *wattēleḏ* to him *bānîm* *ʾēt*-*yə'ûsh* and *ʾēt*-*shəmaryāh* and *ʾēt*-*zāham*", "grammar": { "*wattēleḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yə'ûsh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeush", "*shəmaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shemariah", "*zāham*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zaham" }, "variants": {} }

    20 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.20", "source": "וְאַחֲרֶ֣יהָ לָקַ֔ח אֶֽת־מַעֲכָ֖ה בַּת־אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם וַתֵּ֣לֶד ל֗וֹ אֶת־אֲבִיָּה֙ וְאֶת־עַתַּ֔י וְאֶת־זִיזָ֖א וְאֶת־שְׁלֹמִֽית׃", "text": "And after her *lāqaḥ* *ʾēt*-*ma'ăḵāh* *bat*-*ʾaḇshālôm* and *wattēleḏ* to him *ʾēt*-*ʾăḇiyyāh* and *ʾēt*-*'attay* and *ʾēt*-*zîzāʾ* and *ʾēt*-*shəlōmît*", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ma'ăḵāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʾaḇshālôm*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Absalom", "*wattēleḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "*ʾăḇiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abijah", "*'attay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Attai", "*zîzāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ziza", "*shəlōmît*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Shelomith" }, "variants": {} }

  • 2 Chr 13:21
    80%

    21 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.21", "source": "וַיִּתְחַזֵּ֣ק אֲבִיָּ֔הוּ וַיִּ֨שָּׂא־ל֔וֹ נָשִׁ֖ים אַרְבַּ֣ע עֶשְׂרֵ֑ה וַיּ֗וֹלֶד עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ בָּנִ֔ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה בָּנֽוֹת׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-*yithḥazzēq* *'Ăḇiyyāhû* *wə*-*yiśśā'*-to-him *nāšîm* four ten *wə*-*yôleḏ* twenty *û*-two *bānîm* *wə*-six ten *bānôth* ס", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*yithḥazzēq*": "Hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he strengthened himself", "*'Ăḇiyyāhû*": "proper name - Abijah", "*yiśśā'*-": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he took", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural - women, wives", "*yôleḏ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he begat", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons", "*û*-": "conjunction - and", "*bānôth*": "feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*yithḥazzēq*": "strengthened himself, grew strong, became powerful", "*yiśśā'*": "took, married", "*nāšîm*": "wives, women", "*yôleḏ*": "begat, fathered" } }

  • 2 Chr 11:22-23
    2 verses
    78%

    22 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.22", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲמֵ֨ד לָרֹ֧אשׁ רְחַבְעָ֛ם אֶת־אֲבִיָּ֥ה בֶֽן־מַעֲכָ֖ה לְנָגִ֣יד בְּאֶחָ֑יו כִּ֖י לְהַמְלִיכֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayya'ămēḏ* for *lārōʾsh* *rəḥāḇə'ām* *ʾēt*-*ʾăḇiyyāh* *ben*-*ma'ăḵāh* for *nāḡîḏ* among his brothers for *kî* to *ləhamləḵô*", "grammar": { "*wayya'ămēḏ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he appointed", "*lārōʾsh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - as head, chief", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăḇiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abijah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ma'ăḵāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Maacah", "*nāḡîḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader, ruler", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*ləhamləḵô*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to make him king" }, "variants": { "*lārōʾsh*": "as chief, as head, as leader", "*nāḡîḏ*": "leader, ruler, prince", "*ləhamləḵô*": "to make him king, to have him reign" } }

    23 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.23", "source": "וַיָּבֶן֩ וַיִּפְרֹ֨ץ מִכָּל־בָּנָ֜יו לְֽכָל־אַרְצ֧וֹת יְהוּדָ֣ה וּבִנְיָמִ֗ן לְכֹל֙ עָרֵ֣י הַמְּצֻר֔וֹת וַיִּתֵּ֥ן לָהֶ֛ם הַמָּז֖וֹן לָרֹ֑ב וַיִּשְׁאַ֖ל הֲמ֥וֹן נָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And *wayyāḇen* and *wayyip̄rōṣ* from all-his sons to all-lands of *yəhūdāh* and *ḇinyāmîn* to all cities of the *məṣurôt* and *wayyittēn* to them the *māzôn* to *lārōḇ* and *wayyishʾal* *hămôn* women", "grammar": { "*wayyāḇen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he acted wisely", "*wayyip̄rōṣ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he dispersed", "*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ḇinyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benjamin", "*məṣurôt*": "noun, feminine plural - fortresses, strongholds", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*māzôn*": "noun, masculine singular - food, provision", "*lārōḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in abundance", "*wayyishʾal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he asked/sought", "*hămôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - multitude of" }, "variants": { "*wayyāḇen*": "acted wisely, showed understanding, demonstrated discernment", "*wayyip̄rōṣ*": "dispersed, distributed, scattered", "*māzôn*": "food, provision, sustenance", "*lārōḇ*": "in abundance, plentifully, extensively", "*wayyishʾal*": "sought, asked for, requested", "*hămôn*": "multitude, abundance, many" } }

  • 1 Kgs 11:1-4
    4 verses
    73%

    1 { "verseID": "1 Kings.11.1", "source": "וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה אָהַ֞ב נָשִׁ֧ים נָכְרִיּ֛וֹת רַבּ֖וֹת וְאֶת־בַּת־פַּרְעֹ֑ה מוֹאֲבִיּ֤וֹת עַמֳּנִיּוֹת֙ אֲדֹ֣מִיֹּ֔ת צֵדְנִיֹּ֖ת חִתִּיֹּֽת׃", "text": "And the *melekh* *Shelomoh* *ʾāhaḇ* *nāshīm* *nokhrīyōt* *rabbōt* and *ʾet*-daughter-of-*Parʿōh*; *Mōʾăḇīyōt*, *ʿAmmŏnīyōt*, *ʾĂdōmīyōt*, *Tsēdonīyōt*, *Ḥittīyōt*.", "grammar": { "*melekh*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - king", "*Shelomoh*": "proper noun, masculine - Solomon", "*ʾāhaḇ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - loved", "*nāshīm*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - women/wives", "*nokhrīyōt*": "adjective, feminine, plural - foreign/strange", "*rabbōt*": "adjective, feminine, plural - many/numerous", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun, masculine - Pharaoh", "*Mōʾăḇīyōt*": "adjective, feminine, plural - Moabite (women)", "*ʿAmmŏnīyōt*": "adjective, feminine, plural - Ammonite (women)", "*ʾĂdōmīyōt*": "adjective, feminine, plural - Edomite (women)", "*Tsēdonīyōt*": "adjective, feminine, plural - Sidonian (women)", "*Ḥittīyōt*": "adjective, feminine, plural - Hittite (women)" }, "variants": { "*ʾāhaḇ*": "loved/had affection for", "*nāshīm*": "women/wives", "*nokhrīyōt*": "foreign/strange/alien" } }

    2 { "verseID": "1 Kings.11.2", "source": "מִן־הַגּוֹיִ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָֽמַר־יְהוָה֩ אֶל־בְּנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל לֹֽא־תָבֹ֣אוּ בָהֶ֗ם וְהֵם֙ לֹא־יָבֹ֣אוּ בָכֶ֔ם אָכֵן֙ יַטּ֣וּ אֶת־לְבַבְכֶ֔ם אַחֲרֵ֖י אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם בָּהֶ֛ם דָּבַ֥ק שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לְאַהֲבָֽה׃", "text": "From-the *gōyīm* which *ʾāmar*-*YHWH* to-*benēy* *Yisrāʾēl* not-*tāḇōʾū* in-them and-they not-*yāḇōʾū* in-you, *ʾākhēn* *yaṭṭū* *ʾet*-your-*leḇaḇ* after *ʾĕlōhēyhem*; to-them *dāḇaq* *Shelomoh* for-*ʾahăḇāh*.", "grammar": { "*gōyīm*": "noun, masculine, plural, absolute - nations/gentiles", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*benēy*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - sons/children of", "*Yisrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tāḇōʾū*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall come/enter", "*yāḇōʾū*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall come/enter", "*ʾākhēn*": "adverb - surely/indeed", "*yaṭṭū*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will turn aside/incline", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*leḇaḇ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - heart", "*ʾĕlōhēyhem*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their gods", "*dāḇaq*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - clung/attached", "*Shelomoh*": "proper noun, masculine - Solomon", "*ʾahăḇāh*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - love" }, "variants": { "*gōyīm*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*tāḇōʾū*": "you shall come in/enter/have relations with", "*yāḇōʾū*": "they shall come in/enter/have relations with", "*yaṭṭū*": "they will turn aside/incline/bend", "*dāḇaq*": "clung/attached/adhered", "*ʾahăḇāh*": "love/affection/desire" } }

    3 { "verseID": "1 Kings.11.3", "source": "וַיְהִי־ל֣וֹ נָשִׁ֗ים שָׂרוֹת֙ שְׁבַ֣ע מֵא֔וֹת וּפִֽלַגְשִׁ֖ים שְׁלֹ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת וַיַּטּ֥וּ נָשָׁ֖יו אֶת־לִבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wayehī*-to-him *nāshīm* *sārōt* seven *mēʾōt* and-*pīlaghshīm* three *mēʾōt*; and-*wayyaṭṭū* his-*nāshāyw* *ʾet*-his-*libbō*.", "grammar": { "*wayehī*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it was/became", "*nāshīm*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - women/wives", "*sārōt*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - princesses/nobles", "*mēʾōt*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - hundreds", "*pīlaghshīm*": "noun, feminine, plural, absolute - concubines", "*wayyaṭṭū*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they turned aside/inclined", "*nāshāyw*": "noun, feminine, plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wives", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*libbō*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart" }, "variants": { "*sārōt*": "princesses/noble ladies/royal wives", "*wayyaṭṭū*": "they turned aside/inclined/influenced", "*libbō*": "heart/mind/inner self" } }

    4 { "verseID": "1 Kings.11.4", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י לְעֵת֙ זִקְנַ֣ת שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה נָשָׁיו֙ הִטּ֣וּ אֶת־לְבָב֔וֹ אַחֲרֵ֖י אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֑ים וְלֹא־הָיָ֨ה לְבָב֤וֹ שָׁלֵם֙ עִם־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔יו כִּלְבַ֖ב דָּוִ֥יד אָבִֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayehī* at-*ʿēt* *ziqnat* *Shelomoh*, his-*nāshāyw* *hiṭṭū* *ʾet*-his-*leḇāḇō* after *ʾĕlōhīm* *ʾăḥērīm*; and-not-*hāyāh* his-*leḇāḇō* *shālēm* with-*YHWH* his-*ʾĕlōhāyw* like-*leḇaḇ* *Dāwīd* his-*ʾāḇīw*.", "grammar": { "*wayehī*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it was/happened", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - time of", "*ziqnat*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - old age of", "*Shelomoh*": "proper noun, masculine - Solomon", "*nāshāyw*": "noun, feminine, plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wives", "*hiṭṭū*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they turned aside/inclined", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*leḇāḇō*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*ʾĕlōhīm*": "noun, masculine, plural, absolute - gods", "*ʾăḥērīm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - other/foreign", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was", "*shālēm*": "adjective, masculine, singular, absolute - complete/whole/fully devoted", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*leḇaḇ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - heart of", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*ʾāḇīw*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father" }, "variants": { "*hiṭṭū*": "turned aside/inclined/influenced", "*leḇāḇō*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*shālēm*": "complete/perfect/fully devoted/undivided" } }

  • Gen 22:24
    73%

    24 { "verseID": "Genesis.22.24", "source": "וּפִֽילַגְשׁ֖וֹ וּשְׁמָ֣הּ רְאוּמָ֑ה וַתֵּ֤לֶד גַּם־הִוא֙ אֶת־טֶ֣בַח וְאֶת־גַּ֔חַם וְאֶת־תַּ֖חַשׁ וְאֶֽת־מַעֲכָֽה׃", "text": "and-*pîlagšô* and-*šəmāh* *rəʾûmāh* *wə-tēled* also-she *ʾet*-*ṭebaḥ* and-*ʾet*-*gaḥam* and-*ʾet*-*taḥaš* and-*ʾet*-*maʿăkāh*", "grammar": { "*pîlagšô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his concubine", "*šəmāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular possessive suffix - her name", "*rəʾûmāh*": "proper noun - Reumah", "*wə-tēled*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "*ṭebaḥ*": "proper noun - Tebah", "*gaḥam*": "proper noun - Gaham", "*taḥaš*": "proper noun - Tahash", "*maʿăkāh*": "proper noun - Maacah" }, "variants": { "*pîlagšô*": "his concubine/his secondary wife", "*tēled*": "bore/gave birth to" } }

  • 1 Kgs 15:1-2
    2 verses
    71%

    1 { "verseID": "1 Kings.15.1", "source": "וּבִשְׁנַת֙ שְׁמֹנֶ֣ה עֶשְׂרֵ֔ה לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ יָרָבְעָ֣ם בֶּן־נְבָ֑ט מָלַ֥ךְ אֲבִיָּ֖ם עַל־יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And in *shānâ* *shәmōneh* *ʿeśrê* to-the-*melek* *yārāvәʿām* *ben*-*nәvāṭ* *mālak* *ʾăviyyām* over-*yәhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*shānâ*": "construct form, feminine singular - year of", "*shәmōneh*": "cardinal number, feminine form - eight", "*ʿeśrê*": "cardinal number - ten, forming 'eight ten' (eighteen)", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition lә- (to/for) - king", "*yārāvәʿām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*ben*": "noun, masculine construct - son of", "*nәvāṭ*": "proper name - Nebat", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*ʾăviyyām*": "proper name - Abijam", "*yәhûdâ*": "proper name with prefixed preposition ʿal- (over/upon) - Judah" }, "variants": { "*shānâ*": "year", "*melek*": "king", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*ben*": "son of" } }

    2 { "verseID": "1 Kings.15.2", "source": "שָׁלֹ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֔ים מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ מַעֲכָ֖ה בַּת־אֲבִישָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "*shālōsh* *shānîm* *mālak* in-*yәrûshālāim* and-*shēm* *ʾimmô* *maʿăkâ* *bat*-*ʾăvîshālôm*.", "grammar": { "*shālōsh*": "cardinal number, feminine form - three", "*shānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*yәrûshālāim*": "proper name with prefixed preposition bә- (in) - Jerusalem", "*shēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*maʿăkâ*": "proper name - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine construct - daughter of", "*ʾăvîshālôm*": "proper name - Abishalom" }, "variants": { "*shālōsh*": "three", "*shānîm*": "years", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*shēm*": "name", "*ʾimmô*": "his mother", "*bat*": "daughter of" } }

  • 1 Chr 14:3
    70%

    3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.3", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח דָּוִ֥יד ע֛וֹד נָשִׁ֖ים בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וַיּ֧וֹלֶד דָּוִ֛יד ע֖וֹד בָּנִ֥ים וּבָנֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *Dāwid* *ʿôd* *nāšîm* in-*Yərûšālāim* and *wayyôled* *Dāwid* *ʿôd* *bānîm* and *bānôt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - more/still/again", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural - women/wives", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wayyôled*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he begat/fathered", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons", "*bānôt*": "feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/married/acquired", "*nāšîm*": "women/wives" } }

  • 2 Sam 5:13
    70%

    13 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.13", "source": "וַיִּקַּח֩ דָּוִ֨ד ע֜וֹד פִּֽלַגְשִׁ֤ים וְנָשִׁים֙ מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם אַחֲרֵ֖י בֹּא֣וֹ מֵחֶבְר֑וֹן וַיִוָּ֥לְדֿוּ ע֛וֹד לְדָוִ֖ד בָּנִ֥ים וּבָנֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqaḥ* *dāwid* yet *pîlagšîm* and-*nāšîm* from-*yərûšālaim* after *bōʾô* from-*ḥeḇrôn* *wə-yiwwālədû* yet to-*dāwid* *bānîm* and-*bānôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/more", "*pîlagšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - concubines", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women/wives", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*bōʾô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his coming", "*ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*wə-yiwwālədû*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and were born", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*bānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*pîlagšîm*": "concubines/secondary wives", "*nāšîm*": "wives/women", "*wə-yiwwālədû*": "were born/were begotten" } }

  • 1 Kgs 14:21
    70%

    21 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.21", "source": "וּרְחַבְעָם֙ בֶּן־שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה בֶּן־אַרְבָּעִ֣ים וְאַחַ֣ת שָׁנָה֩ רְחַבְעָ֨ם בְּמָלְכ֜וֹ וּֽשֲׁבַ֨ע עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה שָׁנָ֣ה ׀ מָלַ֣ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם הָ֠עִיר אֲשֶׁר־בָּחַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה לָשׂ֨וּם אֶת־שְׁמ֥וֹ שָׁם֙ מִכֹּל֙ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ נַעֲמָ֖ה הָעַמֹּנִֽית׃", "text": "And *Rĕḥabĕʿām* *ben*-*Šĕlōmōh* *mālak* in-*Yĕhûdâ*; *ben*-*ʾarbāʿîm* and-*ʾaḥat* *šānâ* *Rĕḥabĕʿām* in-*mālkô* and-*šĕba'* *ʿeśrê* *šānâ* *mālak* in-*Yĕrûšālaim* the-*ʿîr* which-*bāḥar* *YHWH* to-*śûm* *ʾet*-*šĕmô* there from-all *šibṭê* *Yiśrāʾēl*, and-*šēm* *ʾimmô* *Naʿămâ* the-*ʿAmmōnît*.", "grammar": { "*Rĕḥabĕʿām*": "proper noun", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*Šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*ʾaḥat*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular - year", "*mālkô*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his reigning", "*šĕba'*": "cardinal number - seven", "*ʿeśrê*": "cardinal number - teen (ten)", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular - city", "*bāḥar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he chose", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*śûm*": "Qal infinitive construct - to put/place", "*šĕmô*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*šibṭê*": "masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*Naʿămâ*": "proper noun - Naamah", "*ʿAmmōnît*": "feminine singular adjective - Ammonite" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/ruled/was king", "*bāḥar*": "chose/selected/elected", "*śûm*": "put/place/set", "*šibṭê*": "tribes/clans/peoples" } }

  • Song 6:8
    69%

    8 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.6.8", "source": "שִׁשִּׁ֥ים הֵ֙מָּה֙ מְּלָכ֔וֹת וּשְׁמֹנִ֖ים פִּֽילַגְשִׁ֑ים וַעֲלָמ֖וֹת אֵ֥ין מִסְפָּֽר׃", "text": "Sixty *hēmmâ* *məlākôt* and eighty *pîlagšîm* and *ʿălāmôt* without *mispār*.", "grammar": { "*šiššîm*": "cardinal number - sixty", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine plural - they", "*məlākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - queens", "*šəmōnîm*": "cardinal number - eighty", "*pîlagšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - concubines", "*ʿălāmôt*": "noun, feminine plural - young women/maidens", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*mispār*": "noun, masculine singular - number/counting" }, "variants": { "*məlākôt*": "queens/royal women", "*pîlagšîm*": "concubines/secondary wives", "*ʿălāmôt*": "young women/maidens/virgins" } }

  • 1 Kgs 15:10
    69%

    10 { "verseID": "1 Kings.15.10", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעִ֤ים וְאַחַת֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ מַעֲכָ֖ה בַּת־אֲבִישָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "And-*ʾarbāʿîm* and-*ʾaḥat* *shānâ* *mālak* in-*yәrûshālāim* and-*shēm* *ʾimmô* *maʿăkâ* *bat*-*ʾăvîshālôm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*ʾaḥat*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one", "*shānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*yәrûshālāim*": "proper name with prefixed preposition bә- (in) - Jerusalem", "*shēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*maʿăkâ*": "proper name - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine construct - daughter of", "*ʾăvîshālôm*": "proper name - Abishalom" }, "variants": { "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "forty", "*ʾaḥat*": "one", "*shānâ*": "year", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*shēm*": "name", "*ʾimmô*": "his mother", "*bat*": "daughter of" } }

  • 1 Kgs 14:31
    69%

    31 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.31", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ב רְחַבְעָ֜ם עִם־אֲבֹתָ֗יו וַיִּקָּבֵ֤ר עִם־אֲבֹתָיו֙ בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֔ד וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ נַעֲמָ֖ה הָעַמֹּנִ֑ית וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אֲבִיָּ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyiškab* *Rĕḥabʿām* with-*ʾăbōtāyw* and *wayyiqqābēr* with-*ʾăbōtāyw* in *ʿîr* *Dāwid*, and *šēm* *ʾimmô* *Naʿămāh* *hāʿAmmōnît*. And *wayyimlōk* *ʾĂbiyyām* *bĕnô* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiškab*": "conjunction + imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he lay down/slept/died", "*Rĕḥabʿām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers/ancestors", "*wayyiqqābēr*": "conjunction + imperfect, niphal, 3rd masculine singular - and he was buried", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers/ancestors", "*ʿîr*": "construct noun, feminine singular - city of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*Naʿămāh*": "proper noun - Naamah", "*hāʿAmmōnît*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - the Ammonitess", "*wayyimlōk*": "conjunction + imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned/became king", "*ʾĂbiyyām*": "proper noun - Abijam", "*bĕnô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place/instead of him" }, "variants": { "*wayyiškab*": "lay down/slept/died/rested with his ancestors [euphemism for death]", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*wayyiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*šēm*": "name/title", "*ʾimmô*": "his mother/matriarch", "*hāʿAmmōnît*": "the Ammonitess/woman from Ammon", "*wayyimlōk*": "became king/ruled/reigned", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

  • 1 Chr 3:2-3
    2 verses
    69%

    2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.2", "source": "‫ 2 ׃3 הַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ לְאַבְשָׁל֣וֹם בֶּֽן־מַעֲכָ֔ה בַּת־תַּלְמַ֖י מֶ֣לֶךְ גְּשׁ֑וּר הָרְבִיעִ֖י אֲדֹנִיָּ֥ה בֶן־חַגִּֽית׃ ‬", "text": "*haššĕlišî* *lĕʾabšālôm* *ben-maʿăkāh* *bat-talmay* *melek* *gĕšûr*, *hārĕbîʿî* *ʾădōniyyāh* *ben-ḥaggît*", "grammar": { "*haššĕlišî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the third", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾabšālôm*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*ben-*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*maʿăkāh*": "proper noun - Maacah", "*bat-*": "construct feminine singular - daughter of", "*talmay*": "proper noun - Talmai", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*gĕšûr*": "proper noun - Geshur", "*hārĕbîʿî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the fourth", "*ʾădōniyyāh*": "proper noun - Adonijah", "*ben-*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*ḥaggît*": "proper noun - Haggith" }, "variants": { "*haššĕlišî*": "the third [son]", "*hārĕbîʿî*": "the fourth [son]" } }

    3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.3", "source": "‫ 3 ׃3 הַחֲמִישִׁ֥י שְׁפַטְיָ֖ה לַאֲבִיטָ֑ל הַשִּׁשִּׁ֥י יִתְרְעָ֖ם לְעֶגְלָ֥ה אִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃ ‬", "text": "*haḥămîšî* *šĕpaṭyāh* to *ʾăbîṭāl*, *haššiššî* *yitrĕʿām* to *ʿeglāh* *ʾištô*", "grammar": { "*haḥămîšî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the fifth", "*šĕpaṭyāh*": "proper noun - Shephatiah", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾăbîṭāl*": "proper noun - Abital", "*haššiššî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the sixth", "*yitrĕʿām*": "proper noun - Ithream", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʿeglāh*": "proper noun - Eglah", "*ʾištô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife" }, "variants": { "*haḥămîšî*": "the fifth [son]", "*haššiššî*": "the sixth [son]" } }

  • Judg 8:30
    68%

    30 { "verseID": "Judges.8.30", "source": "וּלְגִדְע֗וֹן הָיוּ֙ שִׁבְעִ֣ים בָּנִ֔ים יֹצְאֵ֖י יְרֵכ֑וֹ כִּֽי־נָשִׁ֥ים רַבּ֖וֹת הָ֥יוּ לֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *ûləgidʿôn* [to Gideon] *hāyû* [were] *šibʿîm* [seventy] *bānîm* [sons] *yōṣəʾê* [coming forth from] *yərēkô* [his thigh/loins], *kî*-*nāšîm* [for wives] *rabbôt* [many] *hāyû* [were] *lô* [to him].", "grammar": { "*ûləgidʿôn*": "conjunction + preposition *lə* + proper noun - and to Gideon", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural of *hāyâ* - were", "*šibʿîm*": "number - seventy", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*yōṣəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct of *yāṣāʾ* - coming forth from", "*yərēkô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his thigh/loins", "*kî*-*nāšîm*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - for wives", "*rabbôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - many", "*lô*": "preposition *lə* + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*yōṣəʾê yərēkô*": "coming forth from his thigh/loins (idiom for biological offspring)", "*yārēk*": "thigh/loins (euphemism for reproductive organs)" } }

  • 2 Sam 16:21-22
    2 verses
    68%

    21 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.16.21", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲחִיתֹ֙פֶל֙ אֶל־אַבְשָׁלֹ֔ם בּ֚וֹא אֶל־פִּלַגְשֵׁ֣י אָבִ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִנִּ֖יחַ לִשְׁמ֣וֹר הַבָּ֑יִת וְשָׁמַ֤ע כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ כִּֽי־נִבְאַ֣שְׁתָּ אֶת־אָבִ֔יךָ וְחָ֣זְק֔וּ יְדֵ֖י כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִתָּֽךְ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *ʾĂḥîṯōpel* to *ʾAbšālôm*, \"*Bôʾ* to *pilagšê* your *ʾābîkā* whom he *hinnîaḥ* to *lišmôr* the *habbāyiṯ*, and *wəšāmaʿ* all *Yiśrāʾēl* that you *nibʾaštā* *ʾeṯ-ʾābîkā*, and *wəḥāzəqû* *yədê* all who are with you.\"", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾĂḥîṯōpel*": "proper noun - Ahithophel", "*ʾAbšālôm*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*Bôʾ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*pilagšê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - concubines of", "*ʾābîkā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father", "*hinnîaḥ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - left behind", "*lišmôr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to keep/guard", "*habbāyiṯ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house", "*wəšāmaʿ*": "waw conjunctive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will hear", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nibʾaštā*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have made yourself odious", "*ʾeṯ-ʾābîkā*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father", "*wəḥāzəqû*": "waw conjunctive + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and will be strengthened", "*yədê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - hands of" }, "variants": { "*pilagšê*": "concubines/secondary wives", "*hinnîaḥ*": "left behind/left/set", "*lišmôr*": "to keep/to guard/to watch over", "*wəšāmaʿ*": "will hear/will know/will understand", "*nibʾaštā*": "made yourself odious/made yourself detestable/utterly rejected", "*wəḥāzəqû*": "will be strengthened/will become strong/will be encouraged" } }

    22 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.16.22", "source": "וַיַּטּ֧וּ לְאַבְשָׁל֛וֹם הָאֹ֖הֶל עַל־הַגָּ֑ג וַיָּבֹ֤א אַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ אֶל־פִּֽלַגְשֵׁ֣י אָבִ֔יו לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyaṭṭû* for *ʾAbšālôm* the *hāʾōhel* upon the *haggāg*, and *wayyābōʾ* *ʾAbšālôm* to *pilagšê* his *ʾābîw* in *ləʿênê* all *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaṭṭû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they pitched", "*ʾAbšālôm*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*hāʾōhel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tent", "*haggāg*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the roof", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*pilagšê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - concubines of", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*ləʿênê*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - in the eyes of/sight of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wayyaṭṭû*": "they pitched/they spread/they set up", "*hāʾōhel*": "the tent/the pavilion/the canopy", "*haggāg*": "the roof/the housetop/the terrace", "*pilagšê*": "concubines/secondary wives", "*ləʿênê*": "in the sight of/before/in full view of" } }

  • 2 Chr 12:13
    68%

    13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.12.13", "source": "וַיִּתְחַזֵּ֞ק הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ רְחַבְעָ֛ם בִּירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם וַיִּמְלֹ֑ךְ כִּ֣י בֶן־אַרְבָּעִ֣ים וְאַחַ֣ת שָׁנָה֩ רְחַבְעָ֨ם בְּמָלְכ֜וֹ וּֽשֲׁבַ֨ע עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה שָׁנָ֣ה ׀ מָלַ֣ךְ בִּֽירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם הָ֠עִיר אֲשֶׁר־בָּחַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה לָשׂ֨וּם אֶת־שְׁמ֥וֹ שָׁם֙ מִכֹּל֙ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ נַעֲמָ֖ה הָֽעַמֹּנִֽית׃", "text": "*wa-yiṯḥazzēq* the king *rəḥaḇə'ām* in-*yərûšālāim* *wa-yimloḵ* *kî* son-of-forty and-one year *rəḥaḇə'ām* in-*mālḵô* and-seventeen year *mālaḵ* in-*yərûšālāim* the city which-*bāḥar* *YHWH* *lāśûm* *'eṯ*-his name there from-all tribes of-*yiśrā'ēl*; and-name of-his mother *na'ămāh* the *'ammōnîṯ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiṯḥazzēq*": "conjunction + hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he strengthened himself", "*ha-meleḵ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*rəḥaḇə'ām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*bi-rûšālāim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jerusalem", "*wa-yimloḵ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*kî*": "conjunction - for", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*'arbā'îm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*wə-'aḥaṯ*": "conjunction + cardinal number feminine singular - and one", "*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*rəḥaḇə'ām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*bə-mālḵô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - when he became king", "*û-šəḇa'*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and seven", "*'eśrēh*": "cardinal number feminine singular - ten", "*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*mālaḵ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*bi-rûšālāim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jerusalem", "*hā-'îr*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the city", "*'ăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*bāḥar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he chose", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*lāśûm*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to put/place", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*šəmô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*mi-kōl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - from all", "*šiḇṭê*": "noun masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-šēm*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and name of", "*'immô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*na'ămāh*": "proper noun - Naamah", "*hā-'ammōnîṯ*": "definite article + adjective feminine singular - the Ammonite" }, "variants": { "*yiṯḥazzēq*": "strengthened himself/established himself/fortified his position", "*bāḥar*": "chose/selected/elected", "*lāśûm*": "to put/to place/to establish", "*'ammōnîṯ*": "Ammonite/from Ammon" } }

  • 2 Kgs 8:18
    67%

    18 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.18", "source": "וַיֵּ֜לֶךְ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ ׀ מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשׂוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֔ב כִּ֚י בַּת־אַחְאָ֔ב הָֽיְתָה־לּ֖וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֑ה וַיַּ֥עַשׂ הָרַ֖ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *yēlek* in the *derek* of *malkê* *yiśrāʾēl*, as *ʿāśû* the *bêt* *ʾaḥʾāb*, for *bat-ʾaḥʾāb* *hāytâ-lô* for *ʾiššâ*. And *yaʿaś* the *raʿ* in the eyes of *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*yēlek*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he walked", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of/manner of", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they did", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of/family of", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper noun - Ahab", "*bat-ʾaḥʾāb*": "noun, feminine singular construct + proper noun - daughter of Ahab", "*hāytâ-lô*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - she was to him", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wife", "*yaʿaś*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he did", "*raʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the evil", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yēlek bəderek*": "walked in the way of/followed the practices of/imitated", "*yaʿaś hāraʿ bəʿênê YHWH*": "did evil in the eyes of Yahweh/committed what was displeasing to the LORD" } }

  • 2 Chr 24:3
    67%

    3 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.3", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂא־ל֥וֹ יְהוֹיָדָ֖ע נָשִׁ֣ים שְׁתָּ֑יִם וַיּ֖וֹלֶד בָּנִ֥ים וּבָנֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-*yissa*-to-him *Yehoyada* *nashim* *shtayim* and-*yoled* *banim* and-*banot*", "grammar": { "*yissa*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he took", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name, subject - Jehoiada", "*nashim*": "noun, feminine plural - women/wives", "*shtayim*": "numeral, feminine - two", "*yoled*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he begot/fathered", "*banim*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*banot*": "noun, feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*yissa*": "took/married/obtained", "*nashim*": "women/wives" } }

  • 1 Chr 3:9-10
    2 verses
    67%

    9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.9", "source": "‫ 9 ׃3 כֹּ֖ל בְּנֵ֣י דָוִ֑יד מִלְּבַ֥ד בְּֽנֵי־פִֽילַגְשִׁ֖ים וְתָמָ֥ר אֲחוֹתָֽם׃ פ ‬", "text": "All *bĕnê* *dāwîd* from apart from *bĕnê*-*pîlagšîm* and *tāmār* *ʾăḥôtām*", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "construct noun - all of", "*bĕnê*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*mil-lĕbad*": "preposition - besides/except", "*bĕnê-*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*pîlagšîm*": "feminine plural noun - concubines", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*tāmār*": "proper noun - Tamar", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sister" }, "variants": { "*mil-lĕbad*": "besides/except/without counting" } }

    10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.10", "source": "‫ 10 ׃3 וּבֶן־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה רְחַבְעָ֑ם אֲבִיָּ֥ה בְנ֛וֹ אָסָ֥א בְנ֖וֹ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט בְּנֽוֹ׃ ‬", "text": "And *ben*-*šĕlōmōh* *rĕḥabʿām*, *ʾăbiyyāh* *bĕnô* *ʾāsāʾ* *bĕnô* *yĕhôšāpāṭ* *bĕnô*", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*ben-*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*rĕḥabʿām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*ʾăbiyyāh*": "proper noun - Abijah", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*yĕhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1 Chr 2:48
    67%

    48 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.48", "source": "פִּלֶ֤גֶשׁ כָּלֵב֙ מַעֲכָ֔ה יָ֥לַד שֶׁ֖בֶר וְאֶֽת־תִּרְחֲנָֽה׃", "text": "*pîlegeš* *kālēb* *maʿăkāh* *yālad* *šeber* and-*ʾet*-*tirḥănāh*.", "grammar": { "*pîlegeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct - concubine of", "*kālēb*": "proper name, masculine", "*maʿăkāh*": "proper name, feminine", "*yālad*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - bore/begot", "*šeber*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*tirḥănāh*": "proper name, masculine/place" }, "variants": { "*pîlegeš*": "concubine/secondary wife", "*yālad*": "bore/gave birth to (unusual masculine form for female subject)" } }

  • Deut 21:15
    67%

    15 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.15", "source": "כִּֽי־תִהְיֶ֨יןָ לְאִ֜ישׁ שְׁתֵּ֣י נָשִׁ֗ים הָאַחַ֤ת אֲהוּבָה֙ וְהָאַחַ֣ת שְׂנוּאָ֔ה וְיָֽלְדוּ־ל֣וֹ בָנִ֔ים הָאֲהוּבָ֖ה וְהַשְּׂנוּאָ֑ה וְהָיָ֛ה הַבֵּ֥ן הַבְּכ֖וֹר לַשְּׂנִיאָֽה׃", "text": "When-*tihyênā* to-*ʾîš* *štê* *nāšîm*, the-*ʾaḥat* *ʾăhûbāh* and-the-*ʾaḥat* *śənûʾāh*, and-*yālədû*-to-him *bānîm* the-*ʾăhûbāh* and-the-*śənûʾāh*, and-*hāyāh* the-*bēn* the-*bəkôr* to-the-*śənîʾāh*.", "grammar": { "*tihyênā*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they are", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*štê*": "feminine dual construct - two of", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural noun - women/wives", "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral with definite article - the one", "*ʾăhûbāh*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - beloved", "*śənûʾāh*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - hated", "*yālədû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they bear", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he is", "*bēn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the son", "*bəkôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the firstborn", "*śənîʾāh*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular with definite article - the hated one" }, "variants": { "*ʾăhûbāh*": "beloved/loved one", "*śənûʾāh*": "hated/disliked/unloved one", "*yālədû*": "bear/give birth to/beget", "*bəkôr*": "firstborn/first son/eldest" } }

  • 2 Chr 12:16
    67%

    16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.12.16", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב רְחַבְעָם֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֑יד וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אֲבִיָּ֥ה בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פ", "text": "*wa-yiškaḇ* *rəḥaḇə'ām* with-his fathers *wa-yiqqāḇēr* in-city of-*dāwîḏ* *wa-yimloḵ* *'ăḇiyyāh* his son *taḥtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiškaḇ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lay down/slept", "*rəḥaḇə'ām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*'im*": "preposition - with", "*'ăḇōṯāyw*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*wa-yiqqāḇēr*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was buried", "*bə-'îr*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - in city of", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*wa-yimloḵ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*'ăḇiyyāh*": "proper noun - Abijah", "*bənô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place/instead of him" }, "variants": { "*yiškaḇ*": "lay down/slept/died", "*'im-'ăḇōṯāyw*": "with his fathers/euphemism for died", "*yiqqāḇēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

  • 1 Chr 7:15-16
    2 verses
    66%

    15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.15", "source": "וּמָכִ֞יר לָקַ֤ח אִשָּׁה֙ לְחֻפִּ֣ים וּלְשֻׁפִּ֔ים וְשֵׁ֤ם אֲחֹתוֹ֙ מַעֲכָ֔ה וְשֵׁ֥ם הַשֵּׁנִ֖י צְלָפְחָ֑ד וַתִּהְיֶ֥נָה לִצְלָפְחָ֖ד בָּנֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *Mākîr* *lāqaḥ* [took] *ʾiššâ* [wife] to *Ḥuppîm* and to *Šuppîm*, and *šēm* [name of] his *ʾăḥōtô* [sister] *Maʿăkâ*; and *šēm* [name of] the *haššēnî* [second] *Ṣəlāpḥād* [Zelophehad]; and *wattihyenâ* [were] to *Ṣəlāpḥād* [Zelophehad] *bānôt* [daughters].", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Mākîr*": "proper name, masculine", "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he took", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - woman, wife", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*Ḥuppîm*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*Šuppîm*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾăḥōtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sister", "*Maʿăkâ*": "proper name, feminine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*šēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular - second", "*Ṣəlāpḥād*": "proper name, masculine", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ttihyenâ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine plural with paragogic nun - they were", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*Ṣəlāpḥād*": "proper name, masculine", "*bānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "took, married, selected", "*ʾiššâ*": "woman, wife", "*ʾăḥōtô*": "his sister, his kinswoman", "*šēm*": "name, designation, reputation", "*haššēnî*": "the second, the next, another", "*wattihyenâ*": "they were, they became, they belonged" } }

    16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.16", "source": "וַתֵּ֨לֶד מַעֲכָ֤ה אֵֽשֶׁת־מָכִיר֙ בֵּ֔ן וַתִּקְרָ֤א שְׁמוֹ֙ פֶּ֔רֶשׁ וְשֵׁ֥ם אָחִ֖יו שָׁ֑רֶשׁ וּבָנָ֖יו אוּלָ֥ם וָרָֽקֶם׃", "text": "And *wattēled* [bore] *Maʿăkâ* *ʾēšet-Mākîr* [wife of Machir] *bēn* [son], and *wattiqrāʾ* [called] his *šəmô* [name] *Pereš*; and *šēm* [name of] his *ʾāḥîw* [brother] *Šāreš*; and his *bānāyw* [sons] *ʾÛlām* and *Rāqem*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ttēled*": "verb, Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person feminine singular - she bore", "*Maʿăkâ*": "proper name, feminine", "*ʾēšet*": "construct state, feminine singular - wife of", "*Mākîr*": "proper name, masculine", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ttiqrāʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person feminine singular - she called", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Pereš*": "proper name, masculine", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*Šāreš*": "proper name, masculine", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*ʾÛlām*": "proper name, masculine", "*wā-*": "conjunction - and", "*Rāqem*": "proper name, masculine" }, "variants": { "*wattēled*": "she bore, she gave birth to", "*ʾēšet*": "wife of, woman of", "*wattiqrāʾ*": "she called, she named", "*šəmô*": "his name, what he is called", "*bānāyw*": "his sons, his children, his descendants" } }

  • 2 Sam 20:3
    66%

    3 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.20.3", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֨א דָוִ֣ד אֶל־בֵּיתוֹ֮ יְרֽוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיִּקַּ֣ח הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ אֵ֣ת עֶֽשֶׂר־נָשִׁ֣ים ׀ פִּלַגְשִׁ֡ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִנִּיחַ֩ לִשְׁמֹ֨ר הַבַּ֜יִת וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֤ם בֵּית־מִשְׁמֶ֙רֶת֙ וַֽיְכַלְכְּלֵ֔ם וַאֲלֵיהֶ֖ם לֹא־בָ֑א וַתִּהְיֶ֧ינָה צְרֻר֛וֹת עַד־י֥וֹם מֻתָ֖ן אַלְמְנ֥וּת חַיּֽוּת׃", "text": "And *bôʾ* *dāwid* to-*bayit*-his *yᵉrûšālayim*, and *lāqaḥ* the-*meleḵ* *ʾēt* ten-*nāšîm* *pîlagšîm* which *hinnîaḥ* to *šāmar* the-*bayit* and *nātan*-them *bêt*-*mišmeret* and *kilkēl*-them, and to-them not-*bôʾ*; and *hāyâ*-they *ṣᵉrûrôt* until-*yôm* *mûtān* *ʾalmᵉnût* *ḥayyût*.", "grammar": { "*bôʾ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*yᵉrûšālayim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*lāqaḥ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women", "*pîlagšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - concubines", "*hinnîaḥ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he had left", "*šāmar*": "qal infinitive construct - to keep/guard", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*nātan*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he put them", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine singular - ward/custody/guard", "*kilkēl*": "pilpel imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he provided for them", "*bôʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he came/went in", "*hāyâ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine plural - and they were", "*ṣᵉrûrôt*": "qal passive participle, feminine plural - confined/bound", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*mûtān*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their death", "*ʾalmᵉnût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - widowhood of", "*ḥayyût*": "noun, feminine plural - living" }, "variants": { "*bôʾ*": "came/entered/arrived", "*lāqaḥ*": "took/received/fetched", "*pîlagšîm*": "concubines/secondary wives", "*hinnîaḥ*": "left/placed/set", "*šāmar*": "keep/guard/watch", "*mišmeret*": "ward/custody/guard/watch", "*kilkēl*": "provided for/sustained/maintained", "*ṣᵉrûrôt*": "confined/bound/shut up", "*ʾalmᵉnût*": "widowhood/state of being widowed", "*ḥayyût*": "living/alive/in life" } }

  • 1 Kgs 12:21
    66%

    21 { "verseID": "1 Kings.12.21", "source": "*ויבאו **וַיָּבֹ֣א רְחַבְעָם֮ יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיַּקְהֵל֩ אֶת־כָּל־בֵּ֨ית יְהוּדָ֜ה וְאֶת־שֵׁ֣בֶט בִּנְיָמִ֗ן מֵאָ֨ה וּשְׁמֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף בָּח֖וּר עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה לְהִלָּחֵם֙ עִם־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְהָשִׁיב֙ אֶת־הַמְּלוּכָ֔ה לִרְחַבְעָ֖ם בֶּן־שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyābōʾ* *rĕḥabĕʿām* *yĕrûšālaim*, and *wayyaqhēl* *ʾet*-all-*bêt* *yĕhûdâ* and *ʾet*-*šēbeṭ* *binyāmîn*, one hundred and eighty *ʾelep* *bāḥûr* *ʿōśēh* *milḥāmâ*, to *lĕhillāḥēm* with-*bêt* *yiśrāʾēl* to *lĕhāšîb* *ʾet*-the *mĕlûkâ* to *rĕḥabĕʿām* *ben*-*šĕlōmōh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "qal imperfect waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he came", "*rĕḥabĕʿām*": "proper name - Rehoboam", "*yĕrûšālaim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*wayyaqhēl*": "hiphil imperfect waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he assembled", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*šēbeṭ*": "construct state, masculine singular - tribe of", "*binyāmîn*": "proper name - Benjamin", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand", "*bāḥûr*": "masculine singular noun - chosen man/youth", "*ʿōśēh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - making/doing", "*milḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - war/battle", "*lĕhillāḥēm*": "niphal infinitive construct with preposition - to fight", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*lĕhāšîb*": "hiphil infinitive construct with preposition - to return/restore", "*mĕlûkâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - kingdom/kingship", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "and he came/entered/arrived", "*wayyaqhēl*": "and he assembled/gathered", "*bêt*": "house/household/dynasty of", "*šēbeṭ*": "tribe/staff/branch of", "*bāḥûr*": "chosen man/young man/warrior", "*ʿōśēh*": "making/doing/performing", "*milḥāmâ*": "war/battle/fighting", "*lĕhillāḥēm*": "to fight/wage war", "*lĕhāšîb*": "to return/restore/bring back", "*mĕlûkâ*": "kingdom/kingship/royal power" } }

  • 2 Sam 14:27
    66%

    27 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.14.27", "source": "וַיִּֽוָּלְד֤וּ לְאַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ שְׁלוֹשָׁ֣ה בָנִ֔ים וּבַ֥ת אַחַ֖ת וּשְׁמָ֣הּ תָּמָ֑ר הִ֣יא הָיְתָ֔ה אִשָּׁ֖ה יְפַ֥ת מַרְאֶֽה׃ פ", "text": "*wayyiwwālədû* to-*ʾAvšālôm* three *bānîm* and-*bat* one and-*šəmāh Tāmār* she *hāyətāh ʾiššâ yəpat marʾeh*", "grammar": { "*wayyiwwālədû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw-consecutive - and they were born", "*ləʾAvšālôm*": "preposition prefix + proper name - to Absalom", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct noun - daughter", "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*ušəmāh*": "waw-conjunction + noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and her name", "*Tāmār*": "proper name - Tamar", "*hî*": "3rd person feminine singular independent pronoun - she", "*hāyətāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she was/became", "*ʾiššâ*": "feminine singular noun - woman", "*yəpat*": "construct form of feminine adjective - beautiful of", "*marʾeh*": "masculine singular noun - appearance" }, "variants": { "*wayyiwwālədû*": "and were born/and they bore", "*yəpat marʾeh*": "beautiful of appearance/beautiful to look upon/of beautiful appearance" } }

  • 1 Chr 9:35
    65%

    35 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.35", "source": "וּבְגִבְע֛וֹן יָשְׁב֥וּ אֲבִֽי־גִבְע֖וֹן יְעִיאֵ֑ל וְשֵׁ֥ם אִשְׁתּ֖וֹ מַעֲכָֽה׃", "text": "And in *Gibʿôn* *yāšəbû* *ʾăbî*-*Gibʿôn* *Yəʿîʾēl*; and *šēm* *ʾištô* *Maʿăḵāh*.", "grammar": { "*Gibʿôn*": "proper noun - Gibeon", "*yāšəbû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they dwelt/lived", "*ʾăbî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - father of", "*Yəʿîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeiel", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*Maʿăḵāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Maacah" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbî*-*Gibʿôn*": "father of Gibeon/founder of Gibeon" } }

  • 2 Chr 11:1
    65%

    1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.1", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֣א רְחַבְעָם֮ יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ וַיַּקְהֵל֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יְהוּדָ֜ה וּבִנְיָמִ֗ן מֵאָ֨ה וּשְׁמוֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף בָּח֖וּר עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה לְהִלָּחֵם֙ עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְהָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה לִרְחַבְעָֽם׃ פ", "text": "And *wāḇōʾ* *rəḥāḇə'ām* to *yərūshālayim* and *wayyaqhēl* *ʾēt*-house of *yəhūdāh* and *ḇinyāmîn* one hundred and eighty thousand *bāḥūr* *'ōśēh* *milḥāmāh* to *ləhillāḥēm* with-*yiśrāʾēl* to *ləhāshîḇ* *ʾēt*-the *mamlāḵāh* to *rəḥāḇə'ām*", "grammar": { "*wāḇōʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam", "*yərūshālayim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*wayyaqhēl*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he assembled", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ḇinyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benjamin", "*bāḥūr*": "noun, masculine singular - chosen man, choice warrior", "*'ōśēh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - doer, maker", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - war, battle", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*ləhāshîḇ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to return, restore", "*mamlāḵāh*": "noun, feminine singular - kingdom", "*rəḥāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehoboam" }, "variants": { "*bāḥūr*": "chosen one, young man, elite soldier", "*'ōśēh milḥāmāh*": "war-maker, warrior, soldier", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "to wage war, to battle, to engage in combat", "*ləhāshîḇ*": "to restore, to return, to bring back" } }

  • 2 Sam 19:5
    65%

    5 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.19.5", "source": "וְהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ לָאַ֣ט אֶת־פָּנָ֔יו וַיִּזְעַ֥ק הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ ק֣וֹל גָּד֑וֹל בְּנִי֙ אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם בְּנִ֥י בְנִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-ha-melekh* *lā'aṭ* *'et*-*pānāyw* *wə-yiz'aq* the *melekh* *qôl* *gādôl* *bənî* *'avshālôm* *'avshālôm* *bənî* *bənî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ha-melekh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with definite article - and the king", "*lā'aṭ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - covered", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*wə-yiz'aq*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he cried out", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular - voice", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/loud", "*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son" }, "variants": { "*lā'aṭ*": "covered/wrapped/concealed", "*wə-yiz'aq*": "cried out/shouted/called out", "*qôl gādôl*": "loud voice/great cry/with a loud voice" } }

  • Deut 17:17
    65%

    17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.17", "source": "וְלֹ֤א יַרְבֶּה־לּוֹ֙ נָשִׁ֔ים וְלֹ֥א יָס֖וּר לְבָב֑וֹ וְכֶ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֔ב לֹ֥א יַרְבֶּה־לּ֖וֹ מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And not *yarbeh*-to him *nāšîm*, and not *yāsûr* *ləḇāḇô*; and *kesef* and *zāhāḇ* not *yarbeh*-to him exceedingly.", "grammar": { "וְלֹ֤א": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "יַרְבֶּה־לּוֹ֙": "hiphil imperfect 3ms + preposition + 3ms suffix - he shall multiply for himself", "נָשִׁ֔ים": "noun feminine plural - women/wives", "וְלֹ֥א": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "יָס֖וּר": "qal imperfect 3ms - it shall turn aside", "לְבָב֑וֹ": "noun masculine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his heart", "וְכֶ֣סֶף": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and silver", "וְזָהָ֔ב": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and gold", "לֹ֥א": "negative particle - not", "יַרְבֶּה־לּ֖וֹ": "hiphil imperfect 3ms + preposition + 3ms suffix - he shall multiply for himself", "מְאֹֽד": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly" }, "variants": { "*yarbeh*": "multiply/increase/acquire many", "*nāšîm*": "women/wives", "*yāsûr*": "turn aside/be led astray", "*ləḇāḇô*": "his heart/his mind", "*kesef*": "silver/money", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold" } }

  • 1 Kgs 11:8
    65%

    8 { "verseID": "1 Kings.11.8", "source": "וְכֵ֣ן עָשָׂ֔ה לְכָל־נָשָׁ֖יו הַנָּכְרִיּ֑וֹת מַקְטִיר֥וֹת וּֽמְזַבְּח֖וֹת לֵאלֹהֵיהֶֽן׃", "text": "And-thus *ʿāsāh* for-all-his-*nāshāyw* the-*nākhrīyōt* *maqṭīrōt* and-*mezabbĕḥōt* to-their-*ʾĕlōhēyhen*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāsāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/made", "*nāshāyw*": "noun, feminine, plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wives", "*nākhrīyōt*": "article + adjective, feminine, plural - the foreign/strange", "*maqṭīrōt*": "verb, hiphil participle, feminine, plural - burning incense/offering sacrifices", "*mezabbĕḥōt*": "verb, piel participle, feminine, plural - sacrificing/slaughtering", "*ʾĕlōhēyhen*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd feminine plural suffix - their gods" }, "variants": { "*maqṭīrōt*": "burning incense/making smoke offerings", "*mezabbĕḥōt*": "sacrificing/slaughtering animals" } }

  • 2 Sam 3:3
    65%

    3 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.3", "source": "וּמִשְׁנֵ֣הוּ כִלְאָ֔ב *לאביגל **לַאֲ‍ֽבִיגַ֕יִל אֵ֖שֶׁת נָבָ֣ל הַֽכַּרְמְלִ֑י וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ אַבְשָׁל֣וֹם בֶּֽן־מַעֲכָ֔ה בַּת־תַּלְמַ֖י מֶ֥לֶךְ גְּשֽׁוּר׃", "text": "and-*mišnēhû* *kil'āb* to-*'ăbîgayil* *'ēšet* *nābāl* the-*karmelî* and-the-*šelîšî* *'abšālôm* *ben*-*ma'ăkāh* *bat*-*talmay* *melek* *gešûr*", "grammar": { "*mišnēhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his second", "*kil'āb*": "proper noun - Chileab", "*'ăbîgayil*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - to/for Abigail", "*'ēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*nābāl*": "proper noun - Nabal", "*karmelî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the Carmelite", "*šelîšî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the third", "*'abšālôm*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ma'ăkāh*": "proper noun - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*talmay*": "proper noun - Talmai", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*gešûr*": "proper noun - Geshur" }, "variants": { "*mišnēhû*": "his second [son]/his second in line", "*kil'āb*": "also known as Daniel in 1 Chronicles 3:1" } }

  • Ezra 10:44
    65%

    44 { "verseID": "Ezra.10.44", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֕לֶּה *נשאי **נָשְׂא֖וּ נָשִׁ֣ים נָכְרִיּ֑וֹת וְיֵ֣שׁ מֵהֶ֣ם נָשִׁ֔ים וַיָּשִׂ֖ימוּ בָּנִֽים׃ פ", "text": "All *ʾēlleh* *nāśəʾû* *nāšîm* *noḵriyyôṯ* and *yēš* from *hēm* *nāšîm* and *wayyāśîmû* *bānîm*.", "grammar": { "*kol-ʾēlleh*": "all + demonstrative pronoun, plural - all these", "*nāśəʾû*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd plural (Ketiv: *nśʾy*, Qere: *nāśəʾû*) - they took/married", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women/wives", "*noḵriyyôṯ*": "adjective, feminine plural - foreign/strange", "*wə-yēš*": "conjunction + existential particle - and there were", "*mē-hem*": "preposition + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - from them", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women/wives", "*wa-yyāśîmû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd plural with waw consecutive - and they put/established", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons/children" }, "variants": { "*nāśəʾû*": "Ketiv/Qere variant in the text; the consonantal text (Ketiv) reads *nśʾy* while the traditional reading (Qere) is *nāśəʾû* - had taken/married", "*wayyāśîmû bānîm*": "could mean 'they begot children' or 'they placed/established sons' or 'they exposed/put away the children'" } }

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