Numbers 24:2

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Numbers.24.2", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֨א בִלְעָ֜ם אֶת־עֵינָ֗יו וַיַּרְא֙ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל שֹׁכֵ֖ן לִשְׁבָטָ֑יו וַתְּהִ֥י עָלָ֖יו ר֥וּחַ אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyiśśāʾ* *Bilʿām* *ʾet*-his eyes, and *wayyarʾ* *ʾet*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *šōḵēn* according to his tribes, and *wattəhî* upon him *rûaḥ* *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiśśāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he lifted up'", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - 'Balaam'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*wayyarʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he saw'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*šōḵēn*": "qal participle ms - 'dwelling/encamping'", "*wattəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3fs - 'and she was/came'", "*rûaḥ*": "noun fs construct - 'spirit of'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun mp - 'God/gods'" }, "variants": { "*šōḵēn*": "dwelling/abiding/encamping", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being" } }

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Referenced Verses

  • 1 Sam 19:20 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.19.20", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח שָׁא֣וּל מַלְאָכִים֮ לָקַ֣חַת אֶת־דָּוִד֒ וַיַּ֗רְא אֶֽת־לַהֲקַ֤ת הַנְּבִיאִים֙ נִבְּאִ֔ים וּשְׁמוּאֵ֕ל עֹמֵ֥ד נִצָּ֖ב עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם וַתְּהִ֞י עַֽל־מַלְאֲכֵ֤י שָׁאוּל֙ ר֣וּחַ אֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ גַּם־הֵֽמָּה׃", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *Šāʾûl* *malʾāḵîm* to *lāqaḥaṯ* *ʾeṯ*-*Dāwid*. And *wayyarʾ* *ʾeṯ*-*laḥăqaṯ* the *hanneḇîʾîm* *nibbeʾîm*, and *ûšemûʾēl* *ʿōmēḏ* *niṣṣāḇ* over them; and *wattehî* upon the *malʾăḵê* of *Šāʾûl* *rûaḥ* *ʾĕlōhîm*, and *wayyiṯnabbeʾû* also they.", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he sent'", "*Šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Saul'", "*malʾāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'messengers'", "*lāqaḥaṯ*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to take'", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'David'", "*wayyarʾ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he saw'", "*laḥăqaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'company/band of'", "*hanneḇîʾîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - 'the prophets'", "*nibbeʾîm*": "Hitpael participle, masculine plural - 'prophesying'", "*ûšemûʾēl*": "waw-conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - 'and Samuel'", "*ʿōmēḏ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - 'standing'", "*niṣṣāḇ*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular - 'stationed/appointed'", "*wattehî*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - 'and it came'", "*malʾăḵê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'messengers of'", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'spirit of'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'God'", "*wayyiṯnabbeʾû*": "waw-consecutive + Hitpael imperfect, 3rd common plural - 'and they prophesied'" }, "variants": { "*laḥăqaṯ*": "company/assembly/band/group", "*nibbeʾîm*": "prophesying/speaking by divine inspiration", "*ʿōmēḏ*": "standing/positioned", "*niṣṣāḇ*": "stationed/appointed/positioned/presiding", "*rûaḥ* *ʾĕlōhîm*": "spirit of God/divine spirit/divine influence", "*wayyiṯnabbeʾû*": "prophesied/spoke by divine inspiration/entered ecstatic state" } }
  • 2 Chr 15:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.15.1", "source": "וַעֲזַרְיָהוּ בֶּן־עוֹדֵד הָיְתָה עָלָיו רוּחַ אֱלֹהִים", "text": "*wə·ʿă·zar·yā·hū* *ben*-*ʿō·dēd* *hā·yə·tāh* *ʿā·lāyw* *rū·aḥ* *ʾĕ·lō·hîm*", "grammar": { "*wə·ʿă·zar·yā·hū*": "proper noun, masculine, singular with conjunction prefix *wə-* (and)", "*ben*": "construct state, 'son of'", "*ʿō·dēd*": "proper noun, masculine, singular", "*hā·yə·tāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was/came", "*ʿā·lāyw*": "preposition *ʿal* (upon) with 3rd person masculine singular suffix", "*rū·aḥ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - spirit/breath", "*ʾĕ·lō·hîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - God/gods (used as singular here)" }, "variants": { "*hā·yə·tāh*": "was/came/happened", "*rū·aḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ʾĕ·lō·hîm*": "God/divine being" } }
  • 1 Sam 19:23 : 23 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.19.23", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ שָׁ֔ם אֶל־נָי֖וֹת בָּרָמָ֑ה וַתְּהִי֩ עָלָ֨יו גַּם־ה֜וּא ר֣וּחַ אֱלֹהִ֗ים וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ הָלוֹךְ֙ וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֔א עַד־בֹּא֖וֹ בְּנָי֥וֹת בָּרָמָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyēleḵ* *šām* to *nāyôṯ* in *bārāmāh*; and *wattehî* upon him also-he *rûaḥ* *ʾĕlōhîm*, and *wayyēleḵ* *hālôḵ* and *wayyiṯnabbēʾ* until his *bōʾô* to *benāyôṯ* in *bārāmāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he went'", "*šām*": "adverb - 'there/to there'", "*nāyôṯ*": "proper noun - 'Naioth'", "*bārāmāh*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - 'in Ramah'", "*wattehî*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - 'and it came'", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'spirit of'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'God'", "*hālôḵ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - 'going'", "*wayyiṯnabbēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + Hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he prophesied'", "*bōʾô*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his coming/arriving'", "*benāyôṯ*": "preposition + proper noun - 'in Naioth'" }, "variants": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "went/proceeded", "*wattehî*": "came upon/fell upon", "*rûaḥ* *ʾĕlōhîm*": "spirit of God/divine spirit/divine influence", "*wayyēleḵ* *hālôḵ*": "went on going/went continually/kept going", "*wayyiṯnabbēʾ*": "prophesied/spoke by divine inspiration/entered ecstatic state" } }
  • 1 Sam 10:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1Samuel.10.10", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֤אוּ שָׁם֙ הַגִּבְעָ֔תָה וְהִנֵּ֥ה חֶֽבֶל־נְבִאִ֖ים לִקְרָאת֑וֹ וַתִּצְלַ֤ח עָלָיו֙ ר֣וּחַ אֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֖א בְּתוֹכָֽם׃", "text": "*way-yāḇōʾû* there the-*giḇʿāṯâ* and-behold *ḥeḇel-nəḇîʾîm* to-*liqrāʾṯô* *wat-tiṣlaḥ* upon-him *rûaḥ ʾĕlōhîm* *way-yiṯnabēʾ* in-*tôḵām*.", "grammar": { "*way-yāḇōʾû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural masculine - and they came", "*giḇʿāṯâ*": "proper noun with directional he - to Gibeah", "*ḥeḇel-nəḇîʾîm*": "construct state - company of prophets", "*liqrāʾṯô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to meet him", "*wat-tiṣlaḥ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular feminine - and it rushed", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular - spirit", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine name) - God", "*way-yiṯnabēʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he prophesied", "*tôḵām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their midst" }, "variants": { "*ḥeḇel*": "company/band/group", "*tiṣlaḥ*": "rushed upon/came mightily/overtook", "*yiṯnabēʾ*": "prophesied/spoke ecstatically/acted as a prophet" } }
  • Num 2:2-9 : 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.2", "source": "אִ֣ישׁ עַל־דִּגְל֤וֹ בְאֹתֹת֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֔ם יַחֲנ֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מִנֶּ֕גֶד סָבִ֥יב לְאֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֖ד יַחֲנֽוּ׃", "text": "Man upon *diḡlô* with *ʾōṯōṯ* for house of *ʾăḇōṯām* shall *yaḥănû* sons of *Yiśrāʾēl*. From *neḡeḏ* around for *ʾōhel-môʿēḏ* shall *yaḥănû*.", "grammar": { "*diḡlô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his standard/banner", "*ʾōṯōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - signs/emblems", "*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their fathers", "*yaḥănû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall camp/encamp", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*neḡeḏ*": "preposition - opposite/in front of", "*ʾōhel-môʿēḏ*": "construct noun phrase - tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*diḡlô*": "his standard/his banner/his flag", "*ʾōṯōṯ*": "signs/emblems/insignia", "*neḡeḏ*": "opposite/in front of/facing" } } 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.3", "source": "וְהַחֹנִים֙ קֵ֣דְמָה מִזְרָ֔חָה דֶּ֛גֶל מַחֲנֵ֥ה יְהוּדָ֖ה לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה נַחְשׁ֖וֹן בֶּן־עַמִּינָדָֽב׃", "text": "And the ones *ha-ḥōnîm* *qēḏmāh* *mizrāḥāh*, *deḡel* *maḥănēh* *Yəhûḏāh* for *ṣiḇʾōṯām*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *Yəhûḏāh* *Naḥšôn* son of *ʿAmmînāḏāḇ*.", "grammar": { "*ha-ḥōnîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine plural - the ones camping", "*qēḏmāh*": "adverb - eastward", "*mizrāḥāh*": "adverb - toward the east/sunrise", "*deḡel*": "noun, masculine singular - standard/banner", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their armies/hosts", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*Naḥšôn*": "proper noun - Nahshon", "*ʿAmmînāḏāḇ*": "proper noun - Amminadab" }, "variants": { "*ha-ḥōnîm*": "the ones camping/the ones encamping", "*qēḏmāh mizrāḥāh*": "on the east side/eastward/toward sunrise", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their hosts/their divisions" } } 4 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.4", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם אַרְבָּעָ֧ה וְשִׁבְעִ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏêhem* four and seventy thousand and six hundred.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/their muster/their census" } } 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.5", "source": "וְהַחֹנִ֥ים עָלָ֖יו מַטֵּ֣ה יִשָּׂשכָ֑ר וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשָּׂשכָ֔ר נְתַנְאֵ֖ל בֶּן־צוּעָֽר׃", "text": "And the ones *ha-ḥōnîm* next to him *maṭṭēh* *Yiśśāśḵār*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *Yiśśāśḵār* *Nəṯanʾēl* son of *Ṣûʿār*.", "grammar": { "*ha-ḥōnîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine plural - the ones camping", "*maṭṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Yiśśāśḵār*": "proper noun - Issachar", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*Nəṯanʾēl*": "proper noun - Nethanel", "*Ṣûʿār*": "proper noun - Zuar" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/rod/staff", "*ha-ḥōnîm*": "the ones camping/the ones encamping/those who camp" } } 6 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.6", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדָ֑יו אַרְבָּעָ֧ה וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וְאַרְבַּ֥ע מֵאֽוֹת׃ ס", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏāyw* four and fifty thousand and four hundred. *s*", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏāyw*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his numbered ones/those mustered", "*s*": "paragraph marker - setumah (closed paragraph)" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏāyw*": "his numbered ones/his mustered ones/his census" } } 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.7", "source": "מַטֵּ֖ה זְבוּלֻ֑ן וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י זְבוּלֻ֔ן אֱלִיאָ֖ב בֶּן־חֵלֹֽן׃", "text": "*Maṭṭēh* *Zəḇûlun*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *Zəḇûlun* *ʾĔlîʾāḇ* son of *Ḥēlōn*.", "grammar": { "*maṭṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Zəḇûlun*": "proper noun - Zebulun", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*ʾĔlîʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Eliab", "*Ḥēlōn*": "proper noun - Helon" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/rod/staff" } } 8 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.8", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדָ֑יו שִׁבְעָ֧ה וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וְאַרְבַּ֥ע מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏāyw* seven and fifty thousand and four hundred.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏāyw*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏāyw*": "his numbered ones/his mustered ones/his census" } } 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.9", "source": "כָּֽל־הַפְּקֻדִ֞ים לְמַחֲנֵ֣ה יְהוּדָ֗ה מְאַ֨ת אֶ֜לֶף וּשְׁמֹנִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף וְשֵֽׁשֶׁת־אֲלָפִ֥ים וְאַרְבַּע־מֵא֖וֹת לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם רִאשֹׁנָ֖ה יִסָּֽעוּ׃ ס", "text": "All *ha-pəqūḏîm* for *maḥănēh* *Yəhûḏāh* hundred thousand and eighty thousand and six thousand and four hundred for *ṣiḇʾōṯām*; first *yissāʿû*. *s*", "grammar": { "*ha-pəqūḏîm*": "definite article + passive participle, masculine plural - the numbered ones/the mustered", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their armies/hosts", "*yissāʿû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall journey/set out", "*s*": "paragraph marker - setumah (closed paragraph)" }, "variants": { "*ha-pəqūḏîm*": "the numbered ones/the mustered/those counted", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their hosts/their divisions", "*yissāʿû*": "they shall journey/they shall set out/they shall depart" } } 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.10", "source": "דֶּ֣גֶל מַחֲנֵ֧ה רְאוּבֵ֛ן תֵּימָ֖נָה לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י רְאוּבֵ֔ן אֱלִיצ֖וּר בֶּן־שְׁדֵיאֽוּר׃", "text": "*Deḡel* *maḥănēh* *Rəʾûḇēn* *têmānāh* for *ṣiḇʾōṯām*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *Rəʾûḇēn* *ʾĔlîṣûr* son of *Šəḏêʾûr*.", "grammar": { "*deḡel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - standard/banner of", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Rəʾûḇēn*": "proper noun - Reuben", "*têmānāh*": "adverb - southward", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their armies/hosts", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*ʾĔlîṣûr*": "proper noun - Elizur", "*Šəḏêʾûr*": "proper noun - Shedeur" }, "variants": { "*deḡel*": "standard/banner/flag", "*têmānāh*": "southward/to the south/on the south", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their hosts/their divisions" } } 11 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.11", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדָ֑יו שִׁשָּׁ֧ה וְאַרְבָּעִ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏāyw* six and forty thousand and five hundred.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏāyw*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏāyw*": "his numbered ones/his mustered ones/his census" } } 12 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.12", "source": "וְהַחוֹנִ֥ם עָלָ֖יו מַטֵּ֣ה שִׁמְע֑וֹן וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י שִׁמְע֔וֹן שְׁלֻמִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־צוּרִֽי־שַׁדָּֽי׃", "text": "And the ones *ha-ḥônîm* next to him *maṭṭēh* *Šimʿôn*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *Šimʿôn* *Šəlūmîʾēl* son of *Ṣûrî-šaddāy*.", "grammar": { "*ha-ḥônîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine plural - the ones camping", "*maṭṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Šimʿôn*": "proper noun - Simeon", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*Šəlūmîʾēl*": "proper noun - Shelumiel", "*Ṣûrî-šaddāy*": "proper noun - Zurishaddai" }, "variants": { "*ha-ḥônîm*": "the ones camping/the ones encamping/those who camp", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/rod/staff" } } 13 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.13", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם תִּשְׁעָ֧ה וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וּשְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏêhem* nine and fifty thousand and three hundred.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/their mustered ones/their census" } } 14 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.14", "source": "וְמַטֵּ֖ה גָּ֑ד וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י גָ֔ד אֶלְיָסָ֖ף בֶּן־רְעוּאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *maṭṭēh* *Gāḏ*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *Gāḏ* *ʾElyāsāp̄* son of *Rəʿûʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*maṭṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Gāḏ*": "proper noun - Gad", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*ʾElyāsāp̄*": "proper noun - Eliasaph", "*Rəʿûʾēl*": "proper noun - Reuel" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/rod/staff" } } 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.15", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם חֲמִשָׁ֤ה וְאַרְבָּעִים֙ אֶ֔לֶף וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏêhem* five and forty thousand and six hundred and fifty.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/their mustered ones/their census" } } 16 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.16", "source": "כָּֽל־הַפְּקֻדִ֞ים לְמַחֲנֵ֣ה רְאוּבֵ֗ן מְאַ֨ת אֶ֜לֶף וְאֶחָ֨ד וַחֲמִשִּׁ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף וְאַרְבַּע־מֵא֥וֹת וַחֲמִשִּׁ֖ים לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וּשְׁנִיִּ֖ם יִסָּֽעוּ׃ ס", "text": "All *ha-pəqūḏîm* for *maḥănēh* *Rəʾûḇēn* hundred thousand and one and fifty thousand and four hundred and fifty for *ṣiḇʾōṯām*; and second *yissāʿû*. *s*", "grammar": { "*ha-pəqūḏîm*": "definite article + passive participle, masculine plural - the numbered ones/the mustered", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Rəʾûḇēn*": "proper noun - Reuben", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their armies/hosts", "*yissāʿû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall journey/set out", "*s*": "paragraph marker - setumah (closed paragraph)" }, "variants": { "*ha-pəqūḏîm*": "the numbered ones/the mustered/those counted", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their hosts/their divisions", "*yissāʿû*": "they shall journey/they shall set out/they shall depart" } } 17 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.17", "source": "וְנָסַ֧ע אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֛ד מַחֲנֵ֥ה הַלְוִיִּ֖ם בְּת֣וֹךְ הַֽמַּחֲנֹ֑ת כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר יַחֲנוּ֙ כֵּ֣ן יִסָּ֔עוּ אִ֥ישׁ עַל־יָד֖וֹ לְדִגְלֵיהֶֽם׃ ס", "text": "And *wə-nāsaʿ* *ʾōhel-môʿēḏ* *maḥănēh* *ha-ləwiyyîm* in midst of *ha-maḥănōṯ*; as *yaḥănû* so *yissāʿû*, man upon *yāḏô* by *ḏiḡlêhem*. *s*", "grammar": { "*wə-nāsaʿ*": "waw consecutive + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall journey/set out", "*ʾōhel-môʿēḏ*": "construct noun phrase - tent of meeting", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*ha-ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*ha-maḥănōṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the camps", "*yaḥănû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall camp/encamp", "*yissāʿû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall journey/set out", "*yāḏô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his hand/his place", "*ḏiḡlêhem*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their standards/banners", "*s*": "paragraph marker - setumah (closed paragraph)" }, "variants": { "*wə-nāsaʿ*": "and shall journey/and shall set out/and shall move", "*yāḏô*": "his hand/his place/his position", "*ḏiḡlêhem*": "their standards/their banners/their flags" } } 18 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.18", "source": "דֶּ֣גֶל מַחֲנֵ֥ה אֶפְרַ֛יִם לְצִבְאֹתָ֖ם יָ֑מָּה וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י אֶפְרַ֔יִם אֱלִישָׁמָ֖ע בֶּן־עַמִּיהֽוּד׃", "text": "*Deḡel* *maḥănēh* *ʾEp̄rayim* for *ṣiḇʾōṯām* *yāmmāh*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *ʾEp̄rayim* *ʾĔlîšāmāʿ* son of *ʿAmmîhûḏ*.", "grammar": { "*deḡel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - standard/banner of", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*ʾEp̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their armies/hosts", "*yāmmāh*": "adverb - westward", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*ʾĔlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama", "*ʿAmmîhûḏ*": "proper noun - Ammihud" }, "variants": { "*deḡel*": "standard/banner/flag", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their hosts/their divisions", "*yāmmāh*": "westward/toward the sea/on the west" } } 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.19", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם אַרְבָּעִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏêhem* forty thousand and five hundred.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/their mustered ones/their census" } } 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.20", "source": "וְעָלָ֖יו מַטֵּ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה גַּמְלִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־פְּדָהצֽוּר׃", "text": "And next to him *maṭṭēh* *Mənaššeh*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *Mənaššeh* *Gamlîʾēl* son of *Pəḏāhṣûr*.", "grammar": { "*maṭṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*Gamlîʾēl*": "proper noun - Gamaliel", "*Pəḏāhṣûr*": "proper noun - Pedahzur" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/rod/staff" } } 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.21", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם שְׁנַ֧יִם וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וּמָאתָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏêhem* two and thirty thousand and two hundred.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/their mustered ones/their census" } } 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.22", "source": "וּמַטֵּ֖ה בִּנְיָמִ֑ן וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֔ן אֲבִידָ֖ן בֶּן־גִּדְעֹנִֽי׃", "text": "And *maṭṭēh* *Binyāmin*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *Binyāmin* *ʾĂḇîḏān* son of *Giḏʿōnî*.", "grammar": { "*maṭṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*ʾĂḇîḏān*": "proper noun - Abidan", "*Giḏʿōnî*": "proper noun - Gideoni" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/rod/staff" } } 23 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.23", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם חֲמִשָּׁ֧ה וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וְאַרְבַּ֥ע מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏêhem* five and thirty thousand and four hundred.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/their mustered ones/their census" } } 24 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.24", "source": "כָּֽל־הַפְּקֻדִ֞ים לְמַחֲנֵ֣ה אֶפְרַ֗יִם מְאַ֥ת אֶ֛לֶף וּשְׁמֹֽנַת־אֲלָפִ֥ים וּמֵאָ֖ה לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וּשְׁלִשִׁ֖ים יִסָּֽעוּ׃ ס", "text": "All *ha-pəqūḏîm* for *maḥănēh* *ʾEp̄rayim* hundred thousand and eight thousand and one hundred for *ṣiḇʾōṯām*; and third *yissāʿû*. *s*", "grammar": { "*ha-pəqūḏîm*": "definite article + passive participle, masculine plural - the numbered ones/the mustered", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*ʾEp̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their armies/hosts", "*yissāʿû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall journey/set out", "*s*": "paragraph marker - setumah (closed paragraph)" }, "variants": { "*ha-pəqūḏîm*": "the numbered ones/the mustered/those counted", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their hosts/their divisions", "*yissāʿû*": "they shall journey/they shall set out/they shall depart" } } 25 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.25", "source": "דֶּ֣גֶל מַחֲנֵ֥ה דָ֛ן צָפֹ֖נָה לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י דָ֔ן אֲחִיעֶ֖זֶר בֶּן־עַמִּֽישַׁדָּֽי׃", "text": "*Deḡel* *maḥănēh* *Dān* *ṣāp̄ōnāh* for *ṣiḇʾōṯām*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *Dān* *ʾĂḥîʿezer* son of *ʿAmmîšaddāy*.", "grammar": { "*deḡel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - standard/banner of", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Dān*": "proper noun - Dan", "*ṣāp̄ōnāh*": "adverb - northward", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their armies/hosts", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*ʾĂḥîʿezer*": "proper noun - Ahiezer", "*ʿAmmîšaddāy*": "proper noun - Ammishaddai" }, "variants": { "*deḡel*": "standard/banner/flag", "*ṣāp̄ōnāh*": "northward/to the north/on the north", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their hosts/their divisions" } } 26 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.26", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם שְׁנַ֧יִם וְשִׁשִּׁ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וּשְׁבַ֥ע מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏêhem* two and sixty thousand and seven hundred.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/their mustered ones/their census" } } 27 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.27", "source": "וְהַחֹנִ֥ים עָלָ֖יו מַטֵּ֣ה אָשֵׁ֑ר וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י אָשֵׁ֔ר פַּגְעִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־עָכְרָֽן׃", "text": "And the ones *ha-ḥōnîm* next to him *maṭṭēh* *ʾĀšēr*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *ʾĀšēr* *Paḡʿîʾēl* son of *ʿĀḵrān*.", "grammar": { "*ha-ḥōnîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine plural - the ones camping", "*maṭṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*ʾĀšēr*": "proper noun - Asher", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*Paḡʿîʾēl*": "proper noun - Pagiel", "*ʿĀḵrān*": "proper noun - Ochran" }, "variants": { "*ha-ḥōnîm*": "the ones camping/the ones encamping/those who camp", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/rod/staff" } } 28 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.28", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם אֶחָ֧ד וְאַרְבָּעִ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏêhem* one and forty thousand and five hundred.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/their mustered ones/their census" } } 29 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.29", "source": "וּמַטֵּ֖ה נַפְתָּלִ֑י וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י נַפְתָּלִ֔י אֲחִירַ֖ע בֶּן־עֵינָֽן׃", "text": "And *maṭṭēh* *Nap̄tālî*; and *nāśîʾ* for sons of *Nap̄tālî* *ʾĂḥîraʿ* son of *ʿÊnān*.", "grammar": { "*maṭṭēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*Nap̄tālî*": "proper noun - Naphtali", "*nāśîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/chief/prince", "*ʾĂḥîraʿ*": "proper noun - Ahira", "*ʿÊnān*": "proper noun - Enan" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/rod/staff" } } 30 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.30", "source": "וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם שְׁלֹשָׁ֧ה וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וְאַרְבַּ֥ע מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ṣəḇāʾô* and *pəqūḏêhem* three and fifty thousand and four hundred.", "grammar": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his army/host", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "passive participle + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/those mustered" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾô*": "his army/his host/his division", "*pəqūḏêhem*": "their numbered ones/their mustered ones/their census" } } 31 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.31", "source": "כָּל־הַפְּקֻדִים֙ לְמַ֣חֲנֵה דָ֔ן מְאַ֣ת אֶ֗לֶף וְשִׁבְעָ֧ה וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת לָאַחֲרֹנָ֥ה יִסְע֖וּ לְדִגְלֵיהֶֽם׃ פ", "text": "All *ha-pəqūḏîm* for *maḥănēh* *Dān* hundred thousand and seven and fifty thousand and six hundred; for *lā-ʾaḥărōnāh* *yisʿû* by *ḏiḡlêhem*. *p*", "grammar": { "*ha-pəqūḏîm*": "definite article + passive participle, masculine plural - the numbered ones/the mustered", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Dān*": "proper noun - Dan", "*lā-ʾaḥărōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, feminine singular - at the last/last", "*yisʿû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall journey/set out", "*ḏiḡlêhem*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their standards/banners", "*p*": "paragraph marker - petuchah (open paragraph)" }, "variants": { "*ha-pəqūḏîm*": "the numbered ones/the mustered/those counted", "*lā-ʾaḥărōnāh*": "at the last/last in line/rearmost", "*yisʿû*": "they shall journey/they shall set out/they shall depart", "*ḏiḡlêhem*": "their standards/their banners/their flags" } } 32 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.32", "source": "אֵ֛לֶּה פְּקוּדֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם כָּל־פְּקוּדֵ֤י הַֽמַּחֲנֹת֙ לְצִבְאֹתָ֔ם שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֙לֶף֙ וּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֔ים וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים׃", "text": "These *pəqûḏê* sons of *Yiśrāʾēl* by houses of *ʾăḇōṯām*; all *pəqûḏê* *ha-maḥănōṯ* for *ṣiḇʾōṯām* six hundred thousand and three thousand and five hundred and fifty.", "grammar": { "*pəqûḏê*": "passive participle, masculine plural construct - numbered ones of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their fathers", "*ha-maḥănōṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the camps", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their armies/hosts" }, "variants": { "*pəqûḏê*": "numbered ones/mustered ones/census of", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "their armies/their hosts/their divisions" } } 33 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.33", "source": "וְהַ֨לְוִיִּ֔ם לֹ֣א הָתְפָּקְד֔וּ בְּת֖וֹךְ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And *ha-ləwiyyîm* not *hāṯpāqḏû* in midst of sons of *Yiśrāʾēl*, as *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ-Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*ha-ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - the Levites", "*hāṯpāqḏû*": "hitpael perfect, 3rd masculine plural - were numbered/mustered", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾeṯ-Mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*hāṯpāqḏû*": "were numbered/were mustered/were counted", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } } 34 { "verseID": "Numbers.2.34", "source": "וֽ͏ַיַּעֲשׂ֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כְּ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֨ה יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֗ה כֵּֽן־חָנ֤וּ לְדִגְלֵיהֶם֙ וְכֵ֣ן נָסָ֔עוּ אִ֥ישׁ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖יו עַל־בֵּ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wa-yaʿăśû* sons of *Yiśrāʾēl* according to all that *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ-Mōšeh*; so *ḥānû* by *ḏiḡlêhem* and so *nāsāʿû* man for *mišpəḥōṯāyw* upon house of *ʾăḇōṯāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿăśû*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they did", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾeṯ-Mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses", "*ḥānû*": "perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they camped/encamped", "*ḏiḡlêhem*": "noun + 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their standards/banners", "*nāsāʿû*": "perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they journeyed/set out", "*mišpəḥōṯāyw*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his families/clans", "*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaʿăśû*": "and they did/and they performed/and they acted", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*ḥānû*": "they camped/they encamped/they settled", "*ḏiḡlêhem*": "their standards/their banners/their flags", "*nāsāʿû*": "they journeyed/they set out/they departed", "*mišpəḥōṯāyw*": "his families/his clans/his kindred" } }
  • Num 11:25-29 : 25 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.25", "source": "וַיֵּ֨רֶד יְהוָ֥ה ׀ בֶּעָנָן֮ וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלָיו֒ וַיָּ֗אצֶל מִן־הָר֙וּחַ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלָ֔יו וַיִּתֵּ֕ן עַל־שִׁבְעִ֥ים אִ֖ישׁ הַזְּקֵנִ֑ים וַיְהִ֗י כְּנ֤וֹחַ עֲלֵיהֶם֙ הָר֔וּחַ וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ וְלֹ֥א יָסָֽפוּ׃", "text": "And *yēred* *YHWH* in-the-*ʿānān* and *yədabbēr* to-him, and *yāʾṣel* from-the-*rûaḥ* which upon-him and *yittēn* upon-seventy *ʾîš* the-*zəqēnîm*; and *yəhî* when-*kənôaḥ* upon-them the-*rûaḥ* and *yitnabbəʾû* and not *yāsāpû*.", "grammar": { "*yēred*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he came down", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʿānān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the cloud", "*yədabbēr*": "piel imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he spoke", "*yāʾṣel*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he took/reserved", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the spirit", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he gave", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - men", "*zəqēnîm*": "masculine plural adjective with definite article - the elders", "*yəhî*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it came to pass", "*kənôaḥ*": "qal infinitive construct - as rested", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the spirit", "*yitnabbəʾû*": "hitpael imperfect third person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they prophesied", "*yāsāpû*": "qal perfect third person common plural - they continued/did not cease" }, "variants": { "*yāʾṣel*": "took away/withdrew/separated/reserved", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*yāsāpû*": "they continued/ceased/added" } } 26 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.26", "source": "וַיִשָּׁאֲר֣וּ שְׁנֵֽי־אֲנָשִׁ֣ים ׀ בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֡ה שֵׁ֣ם הָאֶחָ֣ד ׀ אֶלְדָּ֡ד וְשֵׁם֩ הַשֵּׁנִ֨י מֵידָ֜ד וַתָּ֧נַח עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם הָר֗וּחַ וְהֵ֙מָּה֙ בַּכְּתֻבִ֔ים וְלֹ֥א יָצְא֖וּ הָאֹ֑הֱלָה וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ בּֽ͏ַמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And *yiššāʾărû* two-*ʾănāšîm* in-the-*maḥăneh*, *šēm* the-one *ʾeldād* and-*šēm* the-second *mêdād*, and *tānaḥ* upon-them the-*rûaḥ*, and they in-the-*kətubîm* and not *yāṣəʾû* the-*ʾōhĕlâ*; and *yitnabbəʾû* in-the-*maḥăneh*.", "grammar": { "*yiššāʾărû*": "niphal imperfect third person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they remained", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the camp", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct noun - name of", "*ʾeldād*": "proper noun - Eldad", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct noun - name of", "*mêdād*": "proper noun - Medad", "*tānaḥ*": "qal imperfect third person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it rested", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the spirit", "*kətubîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural with definite article - the written/registered ones", "*yāṣəʾû*": "qal perfect third person common plural - they went out", "*ʾōhĕlâ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and directional he - to the tent", "*yitnabbəʾû*": "hitpael imperfect third person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they prophesied", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the camp" }, "variants": { "*kətubîm*": "written/registered/inscribed/enrolled" } } 27 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.27", "source": "וַיָּ֣רָץ הַנַּ֔עַר וַיַּגֵּ֥ד לְמֹשֶׁ֖ה וַיֹּאמַ֑ר אֶלְדָּ֣ד וּמֵידָ֔ד מִֽתְנַבְּאִ֖ים בַּֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And *yārāṣ* the-*naʿar* and *yaggēd* to-*mōšeh* and *yōʾmar*: *ʾeldād* and-*mêdād* *mitnabbəʾîm* in-the-*maḥăneh*.", "grammar": { "*yārāṣ*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he ran", "*naʿar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the young man", "*yaggēd*": "hiphil imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he told", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*ʾeldād*": "proper noun - Eldad", "*mêdād*": "proper noun - Medad", "*mitnabbəʾîm*": "hitpael participle masculine plural - prophesying", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the camp" }, "variants": { "*naʿar*": "young man/boy/servant" } } 28 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.28", "source": "וַיַּ֜עַן יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ בִּן־נ֗וּן מְשָׁרֵ֥ת מֹשֶׁ֛ה מִבְּחֻרָ֖יו וַיֹּאמַ֑ר אֲדֹנִ֥י מֹשֶׁ֖ה כְּלָאֵֽם׃", "text": "And *yaʿan* *yəhôšuaʿ* *ben*-*nûn* *məšārēt* *mōšeh* from-*bəḥurāyw* and *yōʾmar*: *ʾădōnî* *mōšeh* *kəlāʾēm*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿan*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he answered", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - son of", "*nûn*": "proper noun - Nun", "*məšārēt*": "piel participle masculine singular construct - minister/servant of", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*bəḥurāyw*": "masculine plural noun with third person masculine singular suffix - his chosen men/youth", "*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*ʾădōnî*": "masculine singular noun with first person singular suffix - my lord", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*kəlāʾēm*": "qal imperative masculine singular with third person masculine plural suffix - restrain them" }, "variants": { "*məšārēt*": "minister/servant/attendant", "*bəḥurāyw*": "his chosen men/his youth/his young men", "*kəlāʾēm*": "restrain them/forbid them/shut them up" } } 29 { "verseID": "Numbers.11.29", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לוֹ֙ מֹשֶׁ֔ה הַֽמְקַנֵּ֥א אַתָּ֖ה לִ֑י וּמִ֨י יִתֵּ֜ן כָּל־עַ֤ם יְהוָה֙ נְבִיאִ֔ים כִּי־יִתֵּ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־רוּח֖וֹ עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* to-him *mōšeh*: ?-*məqannēʾ* you for-me? And who *yittēn* all-*ʿam* *YHWH* *nəbîʾîm* that-*yittēn* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*rûḥô* upon-them.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*məqannēʾ*": "piel participle masculine singular - jealous/zealous", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular - he would give", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular construct noun - people of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*nəbîʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - prophets", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect third person masculine singular - he would give", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rûḥô*": "feminine singular noun with third person masculine singular suffix - his spirit" }, "variants": { "*məqannēʾ*": "jealous/zealous/envious", "*yittēn*": "would give/grant/allow" } }
  • Num 23:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.23.9", "source": "כִּֽי־מֵרֹ֤אשׁ צֻרִים֙ אֶרְאֶ֔נּוּ וּמִגְּבָע֖וֹת אֲשׁוּרֶ֑נּוּ הֶן־עָם֙ לְבָדָ֣ד יִשְׁכֹּ֔ן וּבַגּוֹיִ֖ם לֹ֥א יִתְחַשָּֽׁב׃", "text": "*kî*-*mē-rōʾš* *ṣurîm* *ʾerʾennû* *û-mi-gəbāʿôt* *ʾăšûrennû* *hen*-*ʿām* *lə-bādād* *yiškōn* *û-ba-gôyim* *lōʾ* *yitḥaššāb*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for", "*mē-rōʾš*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular construct - from top of", "*ṣurîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - rocks", "*ʾerʾennû*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I see him", "*û-mi-gəbāʿôt*": "waw conjunction + preposition + common noun, feminine plural - and from hills", "*ʾăšûrennû*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I behold him", "*hen*": "interjection - behold", "*ʿām*": "common noun, masculine singular - people", "*lə-bādād*": "preposition + adverb - alone", "*yiškōn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he dwells", "*û-ba-gôyim*": "waw conjunction + preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine plural - and among the nations", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yitḥaššāb*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reckons himself" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "top/summit/head", "*ṣurîm*": "rocks/cliffs", "*ʾerʾennû*": "I see him/I observe him", "*gəbāʿôt*": "hills/heights", "*ʾăšûrennû*": "I behold him/I observe him/I watch him", "*bādād*": "alone/in isolation/separated", "*yiškōn*": "dwells/resides/settles", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*yitḥaššāb*": "reckons himself/counts himself/considers himself" } } 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.23.10", "source": "מִ֤י מָנָה֙ עֲפַ֣ר יַעֲקֹ֔ב וּמִסְפָּ֖ר אֶת־רֹ֣בַע יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל תָּמֹ֤ת נַפְשִׁי֙ מ֣וֹת יְשָׁרִ֔ים וּתְהִ֥י אַחֲרִיתִ֖י כָּמֹֽהוּ׃", "text": "*mî* *mānâ* *ʿăpar* *yaʿăqōb* *û-mispār* *ʾet*-*rōbaʿ* *yiśrāʾēl* *tāmōt* *napšî* *môt* *yəšārîm* *û-təhî* *ʾaḥărîtî* *kāmōhû*", "grammar": { "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*mānâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has counted", "*ʿăpar*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - dust of", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*û-mispār*": "waw conjunction + common noun, masculine singular - and number", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rōbaʿ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - fourth part of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tāmōt*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd feminine singular - may die", "*napšî*": "common noun, feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - my soul", "*môt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - death of", "*yəšārîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - upright ones", "*û-təhî*": "waw conjunction + qal jussive, 3rd feminine singular - and may be", "*ʾaḥărîtî*": "common noun, feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - my end", "*kāmōhû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - like him" }, "variants": { "*mānâ*": "has counted/has numbered/has measured", "*ʿăpar*": "dust/soil/earth", "*mispār*": "number/count/sum", "*rōbaʿ*": "fourth part/dust/multitude", "*tāmōt*": "may die/let die", "*napšî*": "my soul/my life/myself", "*môt*": "death/dying", "*yəšārîm*": "upright ones/righteous ones/just ones", "*ʾaḥărîtî*": "my end/my latter state/my future" } }
  • Num 24:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.24.5", "source": "מַה־טֹּ֥בוּ אֹהָלֶ֖יךָ יַעֲקֹ֑ב מִשְׁכְּנֹתֶ֖יךָ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "How *ṭōḇû* your *ʾōhālêḵā* *Yaʿăqōḇ*, your *miškənōṯêḵā* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*ṭōḇû*": "qal perfect 3cp - 'they are good/beautiful'", "*ʾōhālêḵā*": "noun mp with 2ms suffix - 'your tents'", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - 'Jacob'", "*miškənōṯêḵā*": "noun fp with 2ms suffix - 'your dwelling places'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'" }, "variants": { "*ṭōḇû*": "good/beautiful/pleasing", "*ʾōhālêḵā*": "tents/dwellings", "*miškənōṯêḵā*": "dwelling places/tabernacles/habitations" } }
  • Song 6:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.6.4", "source": "יָפָ֨ה אַ֤תְּ רַעְיָתִי֙ כְּתִרְצָ֔ה נָאוָ֖ה כִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם אֲיֻמָּ֖ה כַּנִּדְגָּלֽוֹת׃", "text": "*yāpâ* you are my *raʿyâ* like *tirzâ*, *nāʾwâ* like *yərûšālāim*, *ʾăyummâ* like *nidgālôt*.", "grammar": { "*yāpâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - beautiful/fair", "*ʾatt*": "personal pronoun, 2nd feminine singular - you", "*raʿyâ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my companion/friend/love", "*tirzâ*": "proper noun - Tirzah (city name)", "*nāʾwâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - comely/suitable/becoming", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾăyummâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - awesome/terrible/imposing", "*nidgālôt*": "noun, feminine plural - armies with banners" }, "variants": { "*yāpâ*": "beautiful/fair/lovely", "*raʿyâ*": "companion/friend/darling/love", "*nāʾwâ*": "comely/suitable/becoming/lovely", "*ʾăyummâ*": "awesome/terrible/imposing/majestic", "*nidgālôt*": "armies with banners/bannered hosts" } }
  • Song 6:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.6.10", "source": "מִי־זֹ֥את הַנִּשְׁקָפָ֖ה כְּמוֹ־שָׁ֑חַר יָפָ֣ה כַלְּבָנָ֗ה בָּרָה֙ כַּֽחַמָּ֔ה אֲיֻמָּ֖ה כַּנִּדְגָּלֽוֹת׃", "text": "Who is *zōʾt* the *nišqāpâ* like *šāḥar*, *yāpâ* like the *ləbānâ*, *bārâ* like the *ḥammâ*, *ʾăyummâ* like *nidgālôt*?", "grammar": { "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*nišqāpâ*": "participle, feminine singular, Niphal - the one looking down/appearing", "*šāḥar*": "noun, masculine singular - dawn", "*yāpâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - beautiful/fair", "*ləbānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - moon", "*bārâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - pure/clear", "*ḥammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - sun", "*ʾăyummâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - awesome/terrible/imposing", "*nidgālôt*": "noun, feminine plural - armies with banners" }, "variants": { "*nišqāpâ*": "looking down/appearing/looking forth", "*šāḥar*": "dawn/morning", "*yāpâ*": "beautiful/fair/lovely", "*bārâ*": "pure/clear/bright", "*ʾăyummâ*": "awesome/terrible/imposing/majestic", "*nidgālôt*": "armies with banners/bannered hosts" } }
  • Matt 7:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Matthew.7.22", "source": "Πολλοὶ ἐροῦσίν μοι ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ, Κύριε, Κύριε, οὐ τῷ σῷ ὀνόματι προεφητεύσαμεν; καὶ τῷ σῷ ὀνόματι δαιμόνια ἐξεβάλομεν; καὶ τῷ σῷ ὀνόματι δυνάμεις πολλὰς ἐποιήσαμεν;", "text": "Many *erousin moi en ekeinē tē hēmera*, *Kyrie*, *Kyrie*, not *tō sō onomati proephēteusamen*? and *tō sō onomati daimonia exebalomen*? and *tō sō onomati dynameis pollas epoiēsamen*?", "grammar": { "*Polloi*": "nominative plural masculine - many", "*erousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will say", "*moi*": "dative singular - to me", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*ekeinē*": "demonstrative adjective, dative singular feminine - that", "*tē hēmera*": "dative singular feminine - the day", "*Kyrie*": "vocative singular masculine - Lord", "*ou*": "negative particle in questions - not", "*tō sō*": "dative singular neuter - by your", "*onomati*": "dative singular neuter - name", "*proephēteusamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we prophesied", "*daimonia*": "accusative plural neuter - demons", "*exebalomen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we cast out", "*dynameis*": "accusative plural feminine - mighty works/powers/miracles", "*pollas*": "accusative plural feminine - many", "*epoiēsamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we did/performed" }, "variants": { "*erousin*": "will say/will speak/will tell", "*ekeinē tē hēmera*": "that day [often referring to day of judgment]", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir [title of respect/authority]", "*onomati*": "name/reputation/authority", "*proephēteusamen*": "prophesied/spoke by divine inspiration", "*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits", "*exebalomen*": "cast out/drove out/expelled", "*dynameis*": "mighty works/powers/miracles/supernatural acts", "*epoiēsamen*": "did/performed/accomplished/made" } }
  • Matt 10:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.10.4", "source": "Σίμων ὁ Κανανίτης, καὶ Ἰούδας Ἰσκαριώτης, ὁ καὶ παραδοὺς αὐτόν.", "text": "*Simōn* the *Kananitēs*, and *Ioudas* *Iskariōtēs*, the one also *paradous* him.", "grammar": { "*Kananitēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Cananite/Zealot", "*paradous*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having betrayed/delivered over" }, "variants": { "*Kananitēs*": "Cananite/Zealot", "*paradous*": "having betrayed/delivered over/handed over" } }
  • Matt 10:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.10.8", "source": "Ἀσθενοῦντας θεραπεύετε, λεπροὺς καθαρίζετε, νεκροὺς ἐγείρετε, δαιμόνια ἐκβάλλετε: δωρεὰν ἐλάβετε, δωρεὰν δότε.", "text": "*Asthenountas* *therapeuete*, *leprous* *katharizete*, *nekrous* *egeirete*, *daimonia* *ekballete*: *dōrean* *elabete*, *dōrean* *dote*.", "grammar": { "*Asthenountas*": "present active participle, accusative masculine plural - being sick/weak", "*therapeuete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - heal/cure", "*leprous*": "accusative masculine plural - lepers", "*katharizete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - cleanse/purify", "*nekrous*": "accusative masculine plural - dead ones", "*egeirete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - raise/awaken", "*daimonia*": "accusative neuter plural - demons", "*ekballete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - cast out", "*dōrean*": "adverb/accusative feminine singular - freely/as a gift", "*elabete*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd plural - you received", "*dote*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - give" }, "variants": { "*Asthenountas*": "sick ones/weak ones/ill people", "*therapeuete*": "heal/cure/treat", "*leprous*": "lepers/those with skin disease", "*katharizete*": "cleanse/purify/make clean", "*nekrous*": "dead ones/corpses", "*egeirete*": "raise/awaken/lift up", "*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits", "*ekballete*": "cast out/expel/drive out", "*dōrean*": "freely/as a gift/without payment", "*elabete*": "you received/took/obtained", "*dote*": "give/grant/bestow" } }
  • Luke 10:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Luke.10.20", "source": "Πλὴν ἐν τούτῳ μὴ χαίρετε, ὅτι τὰ πνεύματα ὑμῖν ὑποτάσσεται· χαίρετε δὲ μᾶλλον, ὅτι τὰ ὀνόματα ὑμῶν ἐγράφη ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς.", "text": "*Plēn* in this *mē chairete*, that the *pneumata* to you *hypotassetai*; *chairete de mallon*, that the *onomata* of you *egraphē* in the *ouranois*.", "grammar": { "*Plēn*": "adverb/conjunction - nevertheless/however", "*mē chairete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural with negative - do not rejoice", "*pneumata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - spirits", "*hypotassetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - are subjected/submit", "*chairete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - rejoice", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*mallon*": "adverb - rather/more", "*onomata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - names", "*egraphē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - have been written", "*ouranois*": "dative, masculine, plural - heavens" }, "variants": { "*Plēn*": "nevertheless/however/yet", "*chairete*": "rejoice/be glad", "*pneumata*": "spirits/breath", "*hypotassetai*": "are subjected/submit/yield to/obey", "*mallon*": "rather/more/instead", "*onomata*": "names/reputations", "*egraphē*": "have been written/recorded/inscribed", "*ouranois*": "heavens/skies" } }
  • John 11:49-51 : 49 { "verseID": "John.11.49", "source": "Εἷς δέ τις ἐξ αὐτῶν, Καϊάφας, ἀρχιερεὺς ὢν τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ ἐκείνου, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ὑμεῖς οὐκ οἴδατε οὐδέν,", "text": "One *de* certain from them, *Kaiaphas*, *archiereus* *ōn* of the *eniautou* *ekeinou*, *eipen* to them, You not *oidate* nothing,", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*Kaiaphas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Caiaphas", "*archiereus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - high priest", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "*eniautou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - year", "*ekeinou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - that", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*oidate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd plural - know" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now", "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest", "*ōn*": "being/who was", "*eniautou*": "year", "*ekeinou*": "that/that particular", "*eipen*": "said/told", "*oidate*": "know/understand" } } 50 { "verseID": "John.11.50", "source": "Οὐδὲ διαλογίζεσθε ὅτι συμφέρει ἡμῖν, ἵνα εἷς ἄνθρωπος ἀποθάνῃ ὑπὲρ τοῦ λαοῦ, καὶ μὴ ὅλον τὸ ἔθνος ἀπόληται.", "text": "*Oude dialogizesthe hoti sympherei* us, *hina heis anthrōpos apothanē hyper tou laou*, and not whole the *ethnos apolētai*.", "grammar": { "*oude*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor/not even", "*dialogizesthe*": "present middle/passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you reason/consider/calculate", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*sympherei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is profitable/expedient/beneficial", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - in order that/so that", "*heis*": "numeral, nominative masculine singular - one", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man/human", "*apothanē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might die", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for", "*tou laou*": "genitive masculine singular - the people", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*holon*": "nominative neuter singular - whole/entire", "*to ethnos*": "nominative neuter singular - the nation", "*apolētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might perish/be destroyed" }, "variants": { "*dialogizesthe*": "reason/consider/reckon/discuss", "*sympherei*": "is profitable/expedient/beneficial/advantageous", "*laou*": "people/nation/crowd", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/gentiles", "*apolētai*": "perish/be destroyed/be lost" } } 51 { "verseID": "John.11.51", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ἀφʼ ἑαυτοῦ οὐκ εἶπεν: ἀλλὰ ἀρχιερεὺς ὢν τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ ἐκείνου, προεφήτευσεν ὅτι ἔμελλεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀποθνῄσκειν ὑπὲρ τοῦ ἔθνους·", "text": "This *de aph' heautou ouk eipen: alla archiereus ōn tou eniautou ekeinou, proephēteusen hoti emellen ho Iēsous apothnēskein hyper tou ethnous*.", "grammar": { "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - this", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*aph' heautou*": "preposition + reflexive pronoun, genitive masculine singular - from himself", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*archiereus*": "nominative masculine singular - high priest", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - being", "*tou eniautou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the year", "*ekeinou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive masculine singular - that", "*proephēteusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he prophesied", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*emellen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was about to/was going to", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*apothnēskein*": "present active infinitive - to die", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for", "*tou ethnous*": "genitive neuter singular - the nation" }, "variants": { "*aph' heautou*": "from himself/on his own initiative", "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest", "*eniautou*": "year/annual period", "*proephēteusen*": "prophesied/foretold", "*emellen*": "was about to/was going to/intended to", "*apothnēskein*": "to die/to be dying", "*ethnous*": "nation/people/ethnic group" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 1{ "verseID": "Numbers.24.1", "source": "וַיַּ֣רְא בִּלְעָ֗ם כִּ֣י ט֞וֹב בְּעֵינֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ לְבָרֵ֣ךְ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלֹא־הָלַ֥ךְ כְּפַֽעַם־בְּפַ֖עַם לִקְרַ֣את נְחָשִׁ֑ים וַיָּ֥שֶׁת אֶל־הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר פָּנָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wayyarʾ* *Bilʿām* that *ṭōḇ* in eyes of *YHWH* to *bārēḵ* *ʾet*-*Yiśrāʾēl*, and not-*hālaḵ* as *paʿam*-in *paʿam* to meet *nəḥāšîm*, and *wayyāšet* toward-the *midbār* his face.", "grammar": { "*wayyarʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he saw'", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - 'Balaam'", "*ṭōḇ*": "adjective ms - 'good'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'the LORD'", "*bārēḵ*": "piel infinitive construct - 'to bless'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*hālaḵ*": "qal perfect 3ms - 'he went'", "*paʿam*": "noun fs - 'time/instance'", "*nəḥāšîm*": "noun mp - 'divinations/omens'", "*wayyāšet*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he set'", "*midbār*": "noun ms with article - 'wilderness/desert'" }, "variants": { "*nəḥāšîm*": "divinations/omens/enchantments/serpents", "*wayyāšet*": "set/placed/directed", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • Num 24:3-4
    2 verses
    81%

    3{ "verseID": "Numbers.24.3", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֥א מְשָׁל֖וֹ וַיֹּאמַ֑ר נְאֻ֤ם בִּלְעָם֙ בְּנ֣וֹ בְעֹ֔ר וּנְאֻ֥ם הַגֶּ֖בֶר שְׁתֻ֥ם הָעָֽיִן׃", "text": "And *wayyiśśāʾ* his *māšāl* and *wayyōʾmar*: *nəʾum* *Bilʿām* son of *Bəʿōr*, and *nəʾum* the *geḇer* *šətum* the eye.", "grammar": { "*wayyiśśāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he took up'", "*māšāl*": "noun ms construct with 3ms suffix - 'his proverb/oracle'", "*wayyōʾmar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he said'", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun ms - 'oracle/utterance of'", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - 'Balaam'", "*Bəʿōr*": "proper noun - 'Beor'", "*geḇer*": "noun ms with article - 'the man/mighty man'", "*šətum*": "qal passive participle ms - 'closed/opened'" }, "variants": { "*māšāl*": "proverb/oracle/parable/discourse", "*nəʾum*": "oracle/utterance/declaration", "*geḇer*": "man/mighty man/warrior", "*šətum*": "closed/opened/having open/with clear vision" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Numbers.24.4", "source": "נְאֻ֕ם שֹׁמֵ֖עַ אִמְרֵי־אֵ֑ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר מַחֲזֵ֤ה שַׁדַּי֙ יֶֽחֱזֶ֔ה נֹפֵ֖ל וּגְל֥וּי עֵינָֽיִם׃", "text": "*nəʾum* *šōmēaʿ* *ʾimrê*-*ʾēl*, who *maḥăzēh* *šadday* *yeḥĕzeh*, *nōp̄ēl* and *gəlûy* eyes.", "grammar": { "*nəʾum*": "construct noun ms - 'oracle/utterance of'", "*šōmēaʿ*": "qal participle ms - 'hearer/one who hears'", "*ʾimrê*": "noun mp construct - 'words/sayings of'", "*ʾēl*": "noun ms - 'God/deity'", "*maḥăzēh*": "noun ms construct - 'vision of'", "*šadday*": "divine name - 'Almighty'", "*yeḥĕzeh*": "qal imperfect 3ms - 'he sees/beholds'", "*nōp̄ēl*": "qal participle ms - 'falling/prostrate'", "*gəlûy*": "qal passive participle ms - 'uncovered/opened'" }, "variants": { "*ʾimrê*": "words/sayings/speeches", "*ʾēl*": "God/deity/Mighty One", "*maḥăzēh*": "vision/revelation", "*šadday*": "Almighty/All-sufficient One", "*nōp̄ēl*": "falling/prostrate/lying down", "*gəlûy*": "uncovered/opened/revealed" } }

  • Num 23:15-18
    4 verses
    78%

    15{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.15", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־בָּלָ֔ק הִתְיַצֵּ֥ב כֹּ֖ה עַל־עֹלָתֶ֑ךָ וְאָנֹכִ֖י אִקָּ֥רֶה כֹּֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *ʾel*-*bālāq* *hityaṣṣēb* *kōh* *ʿal*-*ʿōlātekā* *wə-ʾānōkî* *ʾiqqāreh* *kōh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*hityaṣṣēb*": "hithpael imperative, masculine singular - station yourself", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/here", "*ʿal*": "preposition - beside", "*ʿōlātekā*": "common noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your burnt offering", "*wə-ʾānōkî*": "waw conjunction + 1st singular independent pronoun - and I", "*ʾiqqāreh*": "niphal imperfect, 1st singular - I will meet", "*kōh*": "adverb - over there" }, "variants": { "*hityaṣṣēb*": "station yourself/stand/present yourself", "*kōh*": "thus/here/in this way", "*ʿōlātekā*": "your burnt offering/your sacrifice", "*ʾānōkî*": "I/myself", "*ʾiqqāreh*": "I will meet/I will encounter/I will be encountered" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.16", "source": "וַיִּקָּ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־בִּלְעָ֔ם וַיָּ֥שֶׂם דָּבָ֖ר בְּפִ֑יו וַיֹּ֛אמֶר שׁ֥וּב אֶל־בָּלָ֖ק וְכֹ֥ה תְדַבֵּֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqār* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*bilʿām* *wə-yāśem* *dābār* *bə-pîw* *wə-yōʾmer* *šûb* *ʾel*-*bālāq* *wə-kōh* *tədabbēr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqār*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he met", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*ʾel*": "preposition - with", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balaam", "*wə-yāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put", "*dābār*": "common noun, masculine singular - word", "*bə-pîw*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his mouth", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*šûb*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - return", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*wə-kōh*": "waw conjunction + adverb - and thus", "*tədabbēr*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall speak" }, "variants": { "*yiqqār*": "met/encountered/appeared to", "*yāśem*": "put/placed/established", "*dābār*": "word/speech/utterance", "*pîw*": "his mouth/his speech", "*šûb*": "return/go back/turn back", "*kōh*": "thus/so/in this manner", "*tədabbēr*": "you shall speak/you shall say" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.17", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֣א אֵלָ֗יו וְהִנּ֤וֹ נִצָּב֙ עַל־עֹ֣לָת֔וֹ וְשָׂרֵ֥י מוֹאָ֖ב אִתּ֑וֹ וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לוֹ֙ בָּלָ֔ק מַה־דִּבֶּ֖ר יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yābōʾ* *ʾēlāyw* *wə-hinnô* *niṣṣāb* *ʿal*-*ʿōlātô* *wə-śārê* *môʾāb* *ʾittô* *wə-yōʾmer* *lô* *bālāq* *mah*-*dibber* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-yābōʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wə-hinnô*": "waw conjunction + demonstrative particle + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and behold him", "*niṣṣāb*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - standing", "*ʿal*": "preposition - beside", "*ʿōlātô*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his burnt offering", "*wə-śārê*": "waw conjunction + common noun, masculine plural construct - and officials of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ʾittô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*mah*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has spoken", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*yābōʾ*": "came/went/arrived", "*hinnô*": "behold him/look at him", "*niṣṣāb*": "standing/stationed/positioned", "*ʿōlātô*": "his burnt offering/his sacrifice", "*śārê*": "officials/princes/leaders", "*dibber*": "has spoken/has said/has declared" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.18", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֥א מְשָׁל֖וֹ וַיֹּאמַ֑ר ק֤וּם בָּלָק֙ וּֽשֲׁמָ֔ע הַאֲזִ֥ינָה עָדַ֖י בְּנ֥וֹ צִפֹּֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yiśśāʾ* *məšālô* *wə-yōʾmar* *qûm* *bālāq* *û-šămāʿ* *haʾăzînâ* *ʿāday* *bənô* *ṣippōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiśśāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took up", "*məšālô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his parable", "*wə-yōʾmar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*qûm*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - arise", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*û-šămāʿ*": "waw conjunction + qal imperative, masculine singular - and hear", "*haʾăzînâ*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular + paragogic he - give ear", "*ʿāday*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*bənô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - son of", "*ṣippōr*": "proper noun - Zippor" }, "variants": { "*yiśśāʾ*": "took up/lifted up/uttered", "*məšālô*": "his parable/his oracle/his proverb", "*qûm*": "arise/stand up/get up", "*šămāʿ*": "hear/listen/obey", "*haʾăzînâ*": "give ear/listen attentively/pay attention", "*ʿāday*": "to me/unto me", "*bənô*": "son of/descendant of" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.2", "source": "וַיַּ֥רְא בָּלָ֖ק בֶּן־צִפּ֑וֹר אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֥ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לָֽאֱמֹרִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-yarʾ* *bālāq* *ben*-*ṣippôr* *ʾēt* all-that-*ʿāśâ* *yiśrāʾēl* to-the-*ʾĕmōrî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yarʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he saw", "*bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*ṣippôr*": "proper noun - Zippor", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - did/had done", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśâ*": "did/made/performed/accomplished", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "Amorite (singular collective) or Amorites (plural)" } }

  • Num 24:15-16
    2 verses
    77%

    15{ "verseID": "Numbers.24.15", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֥א מְשָׁל֖וֹ וַיֹּאמַ֑ר נְאֻ֤ם בִּלְעָם֙ בְּנ֣וֹ בְעֹ֔ר וּנְאֻ֥ם הַגֶּ֖בֶר שְׁתֻ֥ם הָעָֽיִן׃", "text": "And *wayyiśśāʾ* his *məšālô* and *wayyōʾmar*: *nəʾum* *Bilʿām* son of *Bəʿōr*, and *nəʾum* the *geḇer* *šətum* the eye.", "grammar": { "*wayyiśśāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he took up'", "*məšālô*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - 'his oracle/proverb'", "*wayyōʾmar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he said'", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun ms - 'oracle/utterance of'", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - 'Balaam'", "*Bəʿōr*": "proper noun - 'Beor'", "*geḇer*": "noun ms with article - 'the man/mighty man'", "*šətum*": "qal passive participle ms - 'closed/opened'" }, "variants": { "*məšālô*": "his oracle/proverb/parable/discourse", "*nəʾum*": "oracle/utterance/declaration", "*geḇer*": "man/mighty man/warrior", "*šətum*": "closed/opened/having open/with clear vision" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Numbers.24.16", "source": "נְאֻ֗ם שֹׁמֵ֙עַ֙ אִמְרֵי־אֵ֔ל וְיֹדֵ֖עַ דַּ֣עַת עֶלְי֑וֹן מַחֲזֵ֤ה שַׁדַּי֙ יֽ͏ֶחֱזֶ֔ה נֹפֵ֖ל וּגְל֥וּי עֵינָֽיִם׃", "text": "*nəʾum* *šōmēaʿ* *ʾimrê*-*ʾēl*, and *yōḏēaʿ* *daʿaṯ* *ʿelyôn*, *maḥăzēh* *šadday* *yeḥĕzeh*, *nōp̄ēl* and *gəlûy* eyes.", "grammar": { "*nəʾum*": "construct noun ms - 'oracle/utterance of'", "*šōmēaʿ*": "qal participle ms - 'hearer/one who hears'", "*ʾimrê*": "noun mp construct - 'words/sayings of'", "*ʾēl*": "noun ms - 'God/deity'", "*yōḏēaʿ*": "qal participle ms - 'knower/one who knows'", "*daʿaṯ*": "noun fs construct - 'knowledge of'", "*ʿelyôn*": "adjective ms - 'Most High'", "*maḥăzēh*": "noun ms construct - 'vision of'", "*šadday*": "divine name - 'Almighty'", "*yeḥĕzeh*": "qal imperfect 3ms - 'he sees/beholds'", "*nōp̄ēl*": "qal participle ms - 'falling/prostrate'", "*gəlûy*": "qal passive participle ms - 'uncovered/opened'" }, "variants": { "*ʾimrê*": "words/sayings/speeches", "*ʾēl*": "God/deity/Mighty One", "*daʿaṯ*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*ʿelyôn*": "Most High/Highest/Supreme", "*maḥăzēh*": "vision/revelation", "*šadday*": "Almighty/All-sufficient One", "*nōp̄ēl*": "falling/prostrate/lying down", "*gəlûy*": "uncovered/opened/revealed" } }

  • Num 22:38-41
    4 verses
    77%

    38{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.38", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר בִּלְעָ֜ם אֶל־בָּלָ֗ק הִֽנֵּה־בָ֙אתִי֙ אֵלֶ֔יךָ עַתָּ֕ה הֲיָכ֥וֹל אוּכַ֖ל דַּבֵּ֣ר מְא֑וּמָה הַדָּבָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָשִׂ֧ים אֱלֹהִ֛ים בְּפִ֖י אֹת֥וֹ אֲדַבֵּֽר׃", "text": "And-*wə-yōʾmer* *Bilʿām* to-*Bālāq*, *hinnēh-bāʾtî* to-you *ʿattāh* *hă-yākôl* *ʾûkal* *dabbēr* *məʾûmāh*? The-*dābār* which *yāśîm* *ʾĕlōhîm* in-my-mouth, *ʾōtô* *ʾădabbēr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*Bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak", "*hinnēh-bāʾtî*": "interjection + qal perfect, 1st singular - behold, I have come", "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*hă-yākôl* *ʾûkal*": "interrogative + qal infinitive absolute + qal imperfect, 1st singular - am I indeed able", "*dabbēr*": "piel infinitive construct - to speak", "*məʾûmāh*": "indefinite pronoun - anything", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the word", "*yāśîm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will put", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (divine title) - God", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*ʾădabbēr*": "piel imperfect, 1st singular - I will speak" }, "variants": { "*bāʾtî*": "have come/arrived", "*ʿattāh*": "now/at this time", "*yākôl* *ʾûkal*": "indeed able/surely can (emphatic construction)", "*dabbēr*": "to speak/to say", "*məʾûmāh*": "anything/something", "*dābār*": "word/speech/thing", "*yāśîm*": "will put/place/set", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/deity (plural form with singular meaning)", "*ʾădabbēr*": "will speak/will say/will utter" } }

    39{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.39", "source": "וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ בִּלְעָ֖ם עִם־בָּלָ֑ק וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ קִרְיַ֥ת חֻצֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-*wə-yēlek* *Bilʿām* with-*Bālāq*, and-*wə-yābōʾû* *Qiryat* *Ḥuṣôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēlek*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*Bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*Qiryat* *Ḥuṣôt*": "proper noun, construct phrase - Kiriath-huzoth (lit. 'city of streets')" }, "variants": { "*Qiryat* *Ḥuṣôt*": "Kiriath-huzoth (city of streets/city of markets/city of outskirts)" } }

    40{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.40", "source": "וַיִּזְבַּ֥ח בָּלָ֖ק בָּקָ֣ר וָצֹ֑אן וַיְשַׁלַּ֣ח לְבִלְעָ֔ם וְלַשָּׂרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wə-yizbaḥ* *Bālāq* *bāqār* *wā-ṣōʾn*, and-*wə-yəšallaḥ* to-*Bilʿām* and-to-the-*śārîm* which with-him", "grammar": { "*wə-yizbaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sacrificed", "*Bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak", "*bāqār*": "collective noun, masculine singular - cattle/oxen", "*wā-ṣōʾn*": "conjunction + collective noun, feminine singular - and sheep/small livestock", "*wə-yəšallaḥ*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*śārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the princes/officials" }, "variants": { "*yizbaḥ*": "sacrificed/slaughtered/offered", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/goats/flock", "*yəšallaḥ*": "sent/shared/provided", "*śārîm*": "princes/officials/nobles/chiefs" } }

    41{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.41", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י בַבֹּ֔קֶר וַיִּקַּ֤ח בָּלָק֙ אֶת־בִּלְעָ֔ם וַֽיַּעֲלֵ֖הוּ בָּמ֣וֹת בָּ֑עַל וַיַּ֥רְא מִשָּׁ֖ם קְצֵ֥ה הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And-*wə-yəhî* in-the-*bōqer* and-*wə-yiqqaḥ* *Bālāq* *ʾet*-*Bilʿām* and-*wə-yaʿălēhû* *Bāmôt* *Bāʿal*, and-*wə-yarʾ* from-there *qəṣēh* the-*ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the morning", "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*wə-yaʿălēhû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he brought him up", "*Bāmôt* *Bāʿal*": "proper noun, construct phrase - Bamoth-baal (lit. 'high places of Baal')", "*wə-yarʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he saw", "*qəṣēh*": "masculine singular construct - edge/extremity of", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people" }, "variants": { "*bōqer*": "morning/dawn", "*yiqqaḥ*": "took/led/conducted", "*yaʿălēhû*": "brought him up/led him up/caused him to ascend", "*Bāmôt* *Bāʿal*": "Bamoth-baal (high places of Baal)", "*yarʾ*": "saw/viewed/observed", "*qəṣēh*": "edge/extremity/outskirts", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/troops" } }

  • Num 23:2-5
    4 verses
    76%

    2{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.2", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ בָּלָ֔ק כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּ֣ר בִּלְעָ֑ם וַיַּ֨עַל בָּלָ֧ק וּבִלְעָ֛ם פָּ֥ר וָאַ֖יִל בַּמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿaś* *bālāq* *kaʾăšer* *dibber* *bilʿām* *wə-yaʿal* *bālāq* *û-bilʿām* *pār* *wā-ʾayil* *ba-mizbēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he did", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - according to what", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balaam", "*wə-yaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he offered up", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*û-bilʿām*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Balaam", "*pār*": "common noun, masculine singular - bull", "*wā-ʾayil*": "waw conjunction + common noun, masculine singular - and ram", "*ba-mizbēaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine singular - on the altar" }, "variants": { "*yaʿaś*": "did/made/prepared", "*dibber*": "spoke/said/commanded", "*yaʿal*": "offered up/sacrificed/caused to ascend", "*pār*": "bull/young bull", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר בִּלְעָ֜ם לְבָלָ֗ק הִתְיַצֵּב֮ עַל־עֹלָתֶךָ֒ וְאֵֽלְכָ֗ה אוּלַ֞י יִקָּרֵ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לִקְרָאתִ֔י וּדְבַ֥ר מַה־יַּרְאֵ֖נִי וְהִגַּ֣דְתִּי לָ֑ךְ וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ שֶֽׁפִי׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *bilʿām* *lə-bālāq* *hityaṣṣēb* *ʿal*-*ʿōlātekā* *wə-ʾēlkâ* *ʾûlay* *yiqqāreh* *YHWH* *liqrāʾtî* *û-dəbar* *mah*-*yarʾēnî* *wə-higgadtî* *lāk* *wə-yēlek* *šepî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balaam", "*lə-bālāq*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - to Balak", "*hityaṣṣēb*": "hithpael imperative, masculine singular - station yourself", "*ʿal*": "preposition - beside/by", "*ʿōlātekā*": "common noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your burnt offering", "*wə-ʾēlkâ*": "waw conjunction + qal cohortative, 1st singular - and let me go", "*ʾûlay*": "adverb - perhaps", "*yiqqāreh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will meet/encounter", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*liqrāʾtî*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 1st singular suffix - to meet me", "*û-dəbar*": "waw conjunction + common noun, masculine singular construct - and word of", "*mah*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*yarʾēnî*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - he will show me", "*wə-higgadtî*": "waw conjunctive + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will tell", "*lāk*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*wə-yēlek*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*šepî*": "noun or adverb - to a bare height/alone" }, "variants": { "*hityaṣṣēb*": "station yourself/stand/present yourself", "*ʿōlātekā*": "your burnt offering/your sacrifice", "*yiqqāreh*": "will meet/will encounter/will happen upon", "*liqrāʾtî*": "to meet me/to encounter me", "*yarʾēnî*": "he will show me/he will reveal to me", "*higgadtî*": "I will tell/I will report/I will declare", "*šepî*": "to a bare height/alone/to a lookout point" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.4", "source": "וַיִּקָּ֥ר אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶל־בִּלְעָ֑ם וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו אֶת־שִׁבְעַ֤ת הַֽמִּזְבְּחֹת֙ עָרַ֔כְתִּי וָאַ֛עַל פָּ֥ר וָאַ֖יִל בַּמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqār* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾel*-*bilʿām* *wə-yōʾmer* *ʾēlāyw* *ʾet*-*šibʿat* *ha-mizbəḥōt* *ʿāraktî* *wā-ʾaʿal* *pār* *wā-ʾayil* *ba-mizbēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqār*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he encountered/met", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural (divine title) - God", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balaam", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šibʿat*": "cardinal number, masculine construct - seven of", "*ha-mizbəḥōt*": "definite article + common noun, masculine plural - the altars", "*ʿāraktî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have arranged", "*wā-ʾaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 1st singular - and I offered up", "*pār*": "common noun, masculine singular - bull", "*wā-ʾayil*": "waw conjunction + common noun, masculine singular - and ram", "*ba-mizbēaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine singular - on the altar" }, "variants": { "*yiqqār*": "encountered/met/appeared to", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/divine being", "*ʿāraktî*": "I have arranged/I have prepared/I have set in order", "*ʾaʿal*": "I offered up/I sacrificed/I caused to ascend", "*pār*": "bull/young bull", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.5", "source": "וַיָּ֧שֶׂם יְהוָ֛ה דָּבָ֖ר בְּפִ֣י בִלְעָ֑ם וַיֹּ֛אמֶר שׁ֥וּב אֶל־בָּלָ֖ק וְכֹ֥ה תְדַבֵּֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yāśem* *YHWH* *dābār* *bə-pî* *bilʿām* *wə-yōʾmer* *šûb* *ʾel*-*bālāq* *wə-kōh* *tədabbēr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*dābār*": "common noun, masculine singular - word", "*bə-pî*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in mouth of", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balaam", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*šûb*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - return", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*wə-kōh*": "waw conjunction + adverb - and thus", "*tədabbēr*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall speak" }, "variants": { "*yāśem*": "put/placed/established", "*dābār*": "word/speech/thing", "*pî*": "mouth/speech/command", "*šûb*": "return/go back/turn back", "*kōh*": "thus/so/in this manner", "*tədabbēr*": "you shall speak/you shall say" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.31", "source": "וַיְגַ֣ל יְהוָה֮ אֶת־עֵינֵ֣י בִלְעָם֒ וַיַּ֞רְא אֶת־מַלְאַ֤ךְ יְהוָה֙ נִצָּ֣ב בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ וְחַרְבּ֥וֹ שְׁלֻפָ֖ה בְּיָד֑וֹ וַיִּקֹּ֥ד וַיִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ לְאַפָּֽיו׃", "text": "And *yegal* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*ʿeynei* *Bilʿam*, and *yarʾ* *ʾet*-*malʾak* *YHWH* *nitzab* in the-*derek* and *ḥarbo* *shlufah* in *yado*; and *yiqqod* and *yishtaḥu* to *ʾappaw*.", "grammar": { "*yegal*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he uncovered", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʿeynei*": "feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*Bilʿam*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*yarʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he saw", "*malʾak*": "masculine singular construct - messenger/angel of", "*nitzab*": "niphal participle masculine singular - standing/positioned", "*derek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the way/road", "*ḥarbo*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sword", "*shlufah*": "qal passive participle feminine singular - drawn", "*yado*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*yiqqod*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he bowed", "*yishtaḥu*": "hishtaphel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he prostrated himself", "*ʾappaw*": "masculine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face/nostrils" }, "variants": { "*yegal*": "uncovered/opened/revealed", "*nitzab*": "standing/positioned/stationed", "*shlufah*": "drawn/unsheathed", "*yiqqod*": "bowed/bent down", "*yishtaḥu*": "prostrated himself/worshipped", "*ʾappaw*": "his face/his nostrils (idiomatic for prostrating oneself)" } }

  • Num 22:7-13
    7 verses
    76%

    7{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.7", "source": "וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ זִקְנֵ֤י מוֹאָב֙ וְזִקְנֵ֣י מִדְיָ֔ן וּקְסָמִ֖ים בְּיָדָ֑ם וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ אֶל־בִּלְעָ֔ם וַיְדַבְּר֥וּ אֵלָ֖יו דִּבְרֵ֥י בָלָֽק׃", "text": "*wə-yēlkû* *ziqnê* *môʾāb* and-*ziqnê* *midyān* and-*qəsāmîm* in-*yādām* *wə-yābōʾû* to-*bilʿām* *wə-yədabbərû* to-him *dibrê* *bālāq*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēlkû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they went", "*ziqnê*": "masculine plural construct - elders of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ziqnê*": "masculine plural construct - elders of", "*midyān*": "proper noun - Midian", "*qəsāmîm*": "masculine plural - divinations", "*yādām*": "feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they came", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*wə-yədabbərû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they spoke", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of", "*bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak" }, "variants": { "*qəsāmîm*": "divinations/divining tools/fees for divination", "*dibrê*": "words/matters/things" } }

    8{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם לִ֤ינוּ פֹה֙ הַלַּ֔יְלָה וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ דָּבָ֔ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר יְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלָ֑י וַיֵּשְׁב֥וּ שָׂרֵֽי־מוֹאָ֖ב עִם־בִּלְעָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* to-them *lînû* here the-*laylâ* *wə-hăšibōtî* you *dābār* according-to-that *yədabbēr* *YHWH* to-me *wə-yēšbû* *śārê*-*môʾāb* with-*bilʿām*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*lînû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - lodge/stay overnight", "*laylâ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the night", "*wə-hăšibōtî*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will return/bring back", "*dābār*": "masculine singular - word/thing", "*yədabbēr*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will speak", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*wə-yēšbû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they stayed/remained", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct - princes/officials of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam" }, "variants": { "*lînû*": "lodge/stay/remain overnight", "*wə-hăšibōtî*": "and I will return/bring back/respond with", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter/message", "*śārê*": "princes/officials/nobles/leaders" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.9", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֥א אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶל־בִּלְעָ֑ם וַיֹּ֕אמֶר מִ֛י הָאֲנָשִׁ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה עִמָּֽךְ׃", "text": "*wə-yābōʾ* *ʾĕlōhîm* to-*bilʿām* *wə-yōʾmer* who the-*ʾănāšîm* the-*ʾēlleh* with-you", "grammar": { "*wə-yābōʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he came", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural - God", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the men", "*ʾēlleh*": "plural demonstrative - these" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings (grammatically plural but typically referring to the singular God)" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר בִּלְעָ֖ם אֶל־הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים בָּלָ֧ק בֶּן־צִפֹּ֛ר מֶ֥לֶךְ מוֹאָ֖ב שָׁלַ֥ח אֵלָֽי׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *bilʿām* to-the-*ʾĕlōhîm* *bālāq* *ben*-*ṣippōr* *melek* *môʾāb* *šālaḥ* to-me", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - God", "*bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*ṣippōr*": "proper noun - Zippor", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - sent" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings (grammatically plural but typically referring to the singular God)" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.11", "source": "הִנֵּ֤ה הָעָם֙ הַיֹּצֵ֣א מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם וַיְכַ֖ס אֶת־עֵ֣ין הָאָ֑רֶץ עַתָּ֗ה לְכָ֤ה קָֽבָה־לִּי֙ אֹת֔וֹ אוּלַ֥י אוּכַ֛ל לְהִלָּ֥חֶם בּ֖וֹ וְגֵרַשְׁתִּֽיו׃", "text": "*hinnê* the-*ʿām* the-*yōṣēʾ* from-*miṣrayim* *wə-yəkas* *ʾet*-*ʿên* the-*ʾāreṣ* *ʿattâ* *lekâ* *qābâ*-to-me *ʾōtô* *ʾûlay* *ʾûkal* to-*hillāḥēm* in-him *wə-gēraštîw*", "grammar": { "*hinnê*": "interjection - behold", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*yōṣēʾ*": "qal participle masculine singular with definite article - the one coming out", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wə-yəkas*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it covered", "*ʿên*": "feminine singular construct - eye of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*lekâ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - go/come", "*qābâ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - curse", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʾûlay*": "adverb - perhaps", "*ʾûkal*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will be able", "*hillāḥēm*": "niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*wə-gēraštîw*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and I will drive him out" }, "variants": { "*yōṣēʾ*": "coming out/going forth/exiting", "*ʿên* the-*ʾāreṣ*": "surface of the land/face of the earth", "*qābâ*": "curse/execrate", "*hillāḥēm*": "to fight/to battle/to make war", "*wə-gēraštîw*": "and I will drive out/expel/banish him" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶל־בִּלְעָ֔ם לֹ֥א תֵלֵ֖ךְ עִמָּהֶ֑ם לֹ֤א תָאֹר֙ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם כִּ֥י בָר֖וּךְ הֽוּא׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *ʾĕlōhîm* to-*bilʿām* not *tēlēk* with-them not *tāʾōr* *ʾet*-the-*ʿām* because *bārûk* *hûʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural - God", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*tēlēk*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will go", "*tāʾōr*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will curse", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*bārûk*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - blessed", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings (grammatically plural but typically referring to the singular God)", "*tāʾōr*": "curse/execrate/put under a curse" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.13", "source": "וַיָּ֤קָם בִּלְעָם֙ בַּבֹּ֔קֶר וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־שָׂרֵ֣י בָלָ֔ק לְכ֖וּ אֶֽל־אַרְצְכֶ֑ם כִּ֚י מֵאֵ֣ן יְהוָ֔ה לְתִתִּ֖י לַהֲלֹ֥ךְ עִמָּכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yāqām* *bilʿām* in-the-*bōqer* *wə-yōʾmer* to-*śārê* *bālāq* *lekû* to-*ʾarṣəkem* because *mēʾēn* *YHWH* to-*tittî* to-*hălōk* with-you", "grammar": { "*wə-yāqām*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he arose", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular with definite article - the morning", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct - princes/officials of", "*bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak", "*lekû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - go", "*ʾarṣəkem*": "feminine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your land", "*mēʾēn*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has refused", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*tittî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my going/giving", "*hălōk*": "qal infinitive construct - to go" }, "variants": { "*śārê*": "princes/officials/nobles/leaders", "*mēʾēn*": "refused/declined/was unwilling", "*tittî*": "my giving/allowing me/permitting me" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.5", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח מַלְאָכִ֜ים אֶל־בִּלְעָ֣ם בֶּן־בְּע֗וֹר פְּ֠תוֹרָה אֲשֶׁ֧ר עַל־הַנָּהָ֛ר אֶ֥רֶץ בְּנֵי־עַמּ֖וֹ לִקְרֹא־ל֑וֹ לֵאמֹ֗ר הִ֠נֵּה עַ֣ם יָצָ֤א מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙ הִנֵּ֤ה כִסָּה֙ אֶת־עֵ֣ין הָאָ֔רֶץ וְה֥וּא יֹשֵׁ֖ב מִמֻּלִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-yišlaḥ* *malʾākîm* to-*bilʿām* *ben*-*bəʿôr* *pətôrâ* which on-the-*nāhār* *ʾereṣ* *bənê*-*ʿammô* to-*qərōʾ*-to-him *lēʾmōr* *hinnê* *ʿam* *yāṣāʾ* from-*miṣrayim* *hinnê* *kissâ* *ʾet*-*ʿên* the-*ʾāreṣ* and-*hûʾ* *yōšēb* from-*mullî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent", "*malʾākîm*": "masculine plural - messengers", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*bəʿôr*": "proper noun - Beor", "*pətôrâ*": "proper noun - Pethor", "*nāhār*": "masculine singular with definite article - the river", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿammô*": "masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*qərōʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - to call", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hinnê*": "interjection - behold", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular - people", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - came out", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*kissâ*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - covered", "*ʿên*": "feminine singular construct - eye of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*yōšēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - dwelling/sitting", "*mullî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - opposite me" }, "variants": { "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/angels/ambassadors", "*nāhār*": "river/stream", "*ʿên* the-*ʾāreṣ*": "surface of the land/face of the earth", "*yōšēb*": "dwelling/sitting/residing/abiding", "*mullî*": "opposite me/facing me/over against me" } }

  • Num 22:20-23
    4 verses
    75%

    20{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.20", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֨א אֱלֹהִ֥ים ׀ אֶל־בִּלְעָם֮ לַיְלָה֒ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ אִם־לִקְרֹ֤א לְךָ֙ בָּ֣אוּ הָאֲנָשִׁ֔ים ק֖וּם לֵ֣ךְ אִתָּ֑ם וְאַ֗ךְ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־אֲדַבֵּ֥ר אֵלֶ֖יךָ אֹת֥וֹ תַעֲשֶֽׂה׃", "text": "And *yabo* *ʾElohim* to-*Bilʿam* *laylah* and *yomer* to him, If-to *liqroʾ* you *baʾu* the-*ʾanashim*, *qum* *lek* with them; and *ʾak* *ʾet*-the-*dabar* which-*ʾadabber* to you *ʾoto* *taʿaseh*.", "grammar": { "*yabo*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he came", "*ʾElohim*": "masculine plural noun, divine name - God", "*Bilʿam*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*laylah*": "masculine singular noun - night", "*yomer*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*liqroʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - to call", "*baʾu*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they came", "*ʾanashim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the men", "*qum*": "qal imperative masculine singular - arise", "*lek*": "qal imperative masculine singular - go", "*ʾak*": "adverb - only/but/surely", "*dabar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the word/thing", "*ʾadabber*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will speak", "*ʾoto*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*taʿaseh*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will do" }, "variants": { "*ʾElohim*": "God/gods", "*liqroʾ*": "to call/to summon", "*ʾak*": "only/however/surely/nevertheless", "*dabar*": "word/thing/matter", "*ʾadabber*": "I will speak/I will tell" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.21", "source": "וַיָּ֤קָם בִּלְעָם֙ בַּבֹּ֔קֶר וַֽיַּחֲבֹ֖שׁ אֶת־אֲתֹנ֑וֹ וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ עִם־שָׂרֵ֥י מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And *yaqom* *Bilʿam* in the-*boqer* and *yaḥabosh* *ʾet*-*ʾatono* and *yelek* with-*sarey* *Moʾab*.", "grammar": { "*yaqom*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he rose", "*Bilʿam*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*boqer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the morning", "*yaḥabosh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he saddled", "*ʾatono*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his female donkey", "*yelek*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he went", "*sarey*": "masculine plural construct - princes/officials of", "*Moʾab*": "proper noun - Moab" }, "variants": { "*yaqom*": "rose/got up", "*yaḥabosh*": "saddled/prepared", "*sarey*": "princes/officials/leaders" } }

    22{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.22", "source": "וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֣ף אֱלֹהִים֮ כִּֽי־הוֹלֵ֣ךְ הוּא֒ וַיִּתְיַצֵּ֞ב מַלְאַ֧ךְ יְהוָ֛ה בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ לְשָׂטָ֣ן ל֑וֹ וְהוּא֙ רֹכֵ֣ב עַל־אֲתֹנ֔וֹ וּשְׁנֵ֥י נְעָרָ֖יו עִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *yiḥar*-*ʾaph* *ʾElohim* because-*holek* he, and *yityatzeb* *malʾak* *YHWH* in the-*derek* to *satan* to him; and he *rokeb* on-*ʾatono* and two *neʿarayw* with him.", "grammar": { "*yiḥar*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and burned", "*ʾaph*": "masculine singular construct - anger/nose of", "*ʾElohim*": "masculine plural noun, divine name - God", "*holek*": "qal participle masculine singular - going", "*yityatzeb*": "hithpael imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and positioned himself", "*malʾak*": "masculine singular construct - messenger/angel of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*derek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the way/road", "*satan*": "qal infinitive construct - to oppose/be an adversary", "*rokeb*": "qal participle masculine singular - riding", "*ʾatono*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his female donkey", "*neʿarayw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his young men/servants" }, "variants": { "*yiḥar-ʾaph*": "became angry/was kindled with anger", "*yityatzeb*": "positioned himself/stood", "*satan*": "to oppose/to be an adversary/to obstruct", "*rokeb*": "riding/mounted on", "*neʿarayw*": "his servants/his attendants/his young men" } }

    23{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.23", "source": "וַתֵּ֣רֶא הָאָתוֹן֩ אֶת־מַלְאַ֨ךְ יְהוָ֜ה נִצָּ֣ב בַּדֶּ֗רֶךְ וְחַרְבּ֤וֹ שְׁלוּפָה֙ בְּיָד֔וֹ וַתֵּ֤ט הָֽאָתוֹן֙ מִן־הַדֶּ֔‪[t]‬רֶךְ וַתֵּ֖לֶךְ בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה וַיַּ֤ךְ בִּלְעָם֙ אֶת־הָ֣אָת֔וֹן לְהַטֹּתָ֖הּ הַדָּֽרֶךְ׃", "text": "And *tereʾ* the-*ʾaton* *ʾet*-*malʾak* *YHWH* *nitzab* in the-*derek* and *ḥarbo* *sheluphah* in *yado*, and *tet* the-*ʾaton* from-the-*derek* and *telek* in the-*sadeh*; and *yak* *Bilʿam* *ʾet*-the-*ʾaton* to *lehatotah* the-*derek*.", "grammar": { "*tereʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she saw", "*ʾaton*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the female donkey", "*malʾak*": "masculine singular construct - messenger/angel of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*nitzab*": "niphal participle masculine singular - standing/positioned", "*derek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the way/road", "*ḥarbo*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sword", "*sheluphah*": "qal passive participle feminine singular - drawn", "*yado*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*tet*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she turned aside", "*telek*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she went", "*sadeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the field", "*yak*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he struck", "*Bilʿam*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*lehatotah*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to turn her", "*derek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the way/road" }, "variants": { "*nitzab*": "standing/positioned/stationed", "*sheluphah*": "drawn/unsheathed", "*tet*": "turned aside/veered", "*yak*": "struck/hit/beat", "*lehatotah*": "to turn her/to make her return" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.7", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֥א מְשָׁל֖וֹ וַיֹּאמַ֑ר מִן־אֲ֠רָם יַנְחֵ֨נִי בָלָ֤ק מֶֽלֶךְ־מוֹאָב֙ מֵֽהַרְרֵי־קֶ֔דֶם לְכָה֙ אָֽרָה־לִּ֣י יַעֲקֹ֔ב וּלְכָ֖ה זֹעֲמָ֥ה יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-yiśśāʾ* *məšālô* *wə-yōʾmar* *min*-*ʾărām* *yanḥēnî* *bālāq* *melek*-*môʾāb* *mē-harərê*-*qedem* *ləkāh* *ʾārâ*-*lî* *yaʿăqōb* *û-ləkāh* *zōʿămâ* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiśśāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took up", "*məšālô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his proverb/parable", "*wə-yōʾmar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram", "*yanḥēnî*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - he leads me", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*mē-harərê*": "preposition + common noun, masculine plural construct - from mountains of", "*qedem*": "common noun, masculine singular - east", "*ləkāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - come", "*ʾārâ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - curse", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - for me", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*û-ləkāh*": "waw conjunction + qal imperative, masculine singular - and come", "*zōʿămâ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - denounce", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yiśśāʾ*": "took up/lifted up/uttered", "*məšālô*": "his proverb/his parable/his oracle", "*yanḥēnî*": "he leads me/he brings me/he guides me", "*harərê*": "mountains/hills", "*qedem*": "east/ancient/former", "*ʾārâ*": "curse/condemn", "*zōʿămâ*": "denounce/be indignant against/curse" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Numbers.24.25", "source": "וַיָּ֣קָם בִּלְעָ֔ם וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ וַיָּ֣שָׁב לִמְקֹמ֑וֹ וְגַם־בָּלָ֖ק הָלַ֥ךְ לְדַרְכּֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyāqom* *Bilʿām* and *wayyēleḵ* and *wayyāšāḇ* to his *limqōmô*; and also-*Bālāq* *hālaḵ* to his *ləḏarkô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqom*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he arose'", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - 'Balaam'", "*wayyēleḵ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he went'", "*wayyāšāḇ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he returned'", "*limqōmô*": "preposition + noun ms with 3ms suffix - 'to his place'", "*Bālāq*": "proper noun - 'Balak'", "*hālaḵ*": "qal perfect 3ms - 'he went'", "*ləḏarkô*": "preposition + noun ms with 3ms suffix - 'to his way'" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqom*": "arose/stood up/got up", "*wayyāšāḇ*": "returned/went back/turned back", "*limqōmô*": "to his place/dwelling/position", "*ləḏarkô*": "to his way/journey/path" } }

  • Josh 24:9-10
    2 verses
    74%

    9{ "verseID": "Joshua.24.9", "source": "וַיָּ֨קָם בָּלָ֤ק בֶּן־צִפּוֹר֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ מוֹאָ֔ב וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח וַיִּקְרָ֛א לְבִלְעָ֥ם בֶּן־בְּע֖וֹר לְקַלֵּ֥ל אֶתְכֶֽם", "text": "And *wə-yāqām* *bālāq* son-of-*ṣippōwr* king-of *mōw'āḇ* and *wə-yillāḥem* against-*bəyiśrā'ēl* and *wə-yišlaḥ* and *wə-yiqrā'* to-*ḇil'ām* son-of-*bə'ōwr* to-*ləqallēl* *'eṯḵem*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāqām*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak", "*ṣippōwr*": "proper noun - Zippor", "*mōw'āḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wə-yillāḥem*": "conjunctive waw + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he fought", "*bəyiśrā'ēl*": "preposition + proper noun - against Israel", "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*wə-yiqrā'*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ḇil'ām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*bə'ōwr*": "proper noun - Beor", "*ləqallēl*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to curse", "*'eṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you" }, "variants": { "*wə-yāqām*": "he arose/stood up/took action", "*wə-yillāḥem*": "he fought/made war/battled", "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "he sent/dispatched", "*wə-yiqrā'*": "he called/summoned", "*ləqallēl*": "to curse/revile/despise" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Joshua.24.10", "source": "וְלֹ֥א אָבִ֖יתִי לִשְׁמֹ֣עַ לְבִלְעָ֑ם וַיְבָ֤רֶךְ בָּרוֹךְ֙ אֶתְכֶ֔ם וָאַצִּ֥ל אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִיָּדֽוֹ", "text": "And not *wə-lō'* *'āḇîṯî* to-*lišmōa'* to-*ləḇil'ām* and *wə-yəḇāreḵ* blessing-*bārōwḵ* *'eṯḵem* and *wā-'aṣṣil* *'eṯḵem* from-*miyyādōw*", "grammar": { "*wə-lō'*": "conjunctive waw + negative particle - and not", "*'āḇîṯî*": "Qal perfect, 1st common singular - I was willing", "*lišmōa'*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to listen", "*ləḇil'ām*": "preposition + proper noun - to Balaam", "*wə-yəḇāreḵ*": "conjunctive waw + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he blessed", "*bārōwḵ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - blessing (intensifier)", "*'eṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*wā-'aṣṣil*": "conjunctive waw + Hiphil imperfect, 1st common singular - and I delivered", "*miyyādōw*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his hand" }, "variants": { "*'āḇîṯî*": "I was willing/consented/determined", "*lišmōa'*": "to listen/hear/obey", "*wə-yəḇāreḵ* *bārōwḵ*": "he blessed repeatedly/he surely blessed/he emphatically blessed", "*wā-'aṣṣil*": "I delivered/rescued/saved", "*miyyādōw*": "from his hand/power/control" } }

  • Num 23:27-28
    2 verses
    74%

    27{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.27", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר בָּלָק֙ אֶל־בִּלְעָ֔ם לְכָה־נָּא֙ אֶקָּ֣חֲךָ֔ אֶל־מָק֖וֹם אַחֵ֑ר אוּלַ֤י יִישַׁר֙ בְּעֵינֵ֣י הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וְקַבֹּ֥תוֹ לִ֖י מִשָּֽׁם׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *bālāq* *ʾel*-*bilʿām* *ləkâ*-*nāʾ* *ʾeqqāḥăkā* *ʾel*-*māqôm* *ʾaḥēr* *ʾûlay* *yîšar* *bə-ʿênê* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *wə-qabbōtô* *lî* *mi-šām*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balaam", "*ləkâ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - come", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*ʾeqqāḥăkā*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will take you", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*māqôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - place", "*ʾaḥēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - another", "*ʾûlay*": "adverb - perhaps", "*yîšar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be right", "*bə-ʿênê*": "preposition + common noun, feminine dual construct - in eyes of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + common noun, masculine plural - the God", "*wə-qabbōtô*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and you will curse him", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - for me", "*mi-šām*": "preposition + adverb - from there" }, "variants": { "*ləkâ*": "come/go", "*ʾeqqāḥăkā*": "I will take you/I will bring you", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*ʾaḥēr*": "another/different", "*yîšar*": "it will be right/it will be pleasing/it will be acceptable", "*ʿênê*": "eyes of/sight of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "the God/the deity", "*qabbōtô*": "you will curse him/you will condemn him" } }

    28{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.28", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֥ח בָּלָ֖ק אֶת־בִּלְעָ֑ם רֹ֣אשׁ הַפְּע֔וֹר הַנִּשְׁקָ֖ף עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הַיְשִׁימֹֽן׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqaḥ* *bālāq* *ʾet*-*bilʿām* *rōʾš* *ha-pəʿôr* *ha-nišqāp* *ʿal*-*pənê* *ha-yəšîmōn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balaam", "*rōʾš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - top of", "*ha-pəʿôr*": "definite article + proper noun - the Peor", "*ha-nišqāp*": "definite article + niphal participle, masculine singular - the one looking down", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*pənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - face of", "*ha-yəšîmōn*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the desert" }, "variants": { "*yiqqaḥ*": "took/led/brought", "*rōʾš*": "top/summit/head", "*ha-pəʿôr*": "the Peor (mountain)", "*ha-nišqāp*": "the one looking down/overlooking/facing", "*pənê*": "face of/surface of", "*ha-yəšîmōn*": "the desert/the wasteland/the wilderness" } }

  • Num 22:35-36
    2 verses
    73%

    35{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.35", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֩ מַלְאַ֨ךְ יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־בִּלְעָ֗ם לֵ֚ךְ עִם־הָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔ים וְאֶ֗פֶס אֶת־הַדָּבָ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־אֲדַבֵּ֥ר אֵלֶ֖יךָ אֹת֣וֹ תְדַבֵּ֑ר וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ בִּלְעָ֖ם עִם־שָׂרֵ֥י בָלָֽק׃", "text": "And-*wə-yōʾmer* *malʾak* *YHWH* to-*Bilʿām*, *lēk* with-the-*ʾănāšîm* and-*wə-ʾepes* *ʾet*-the-*dābār* which-*ʾădabbēr* to-you, *ʾōtô* *tədabbēr*; and-*wə-yēlek* *Bilʿām* with-*śārê* *Bālāq*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*malʾak*": "construct state, masculine singular - messenger/angel of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*lēk*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the men", "*wə-ʾepes*": "conjunction + adverb - but only/however", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the word/thing/matter", "*ʾădabbēr*": "piel imperfect, 1st singular - I will speak", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*tədabbēr*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall speak", "*wə-yēlek*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct - princes/chiefs/officials of", "*Bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak" }, "variants": { "*malʾak*": "messenger/angel", "*lēk*": "go/walk/proceed", "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people/individuals", "*ʾepes*": "only/nothing but/however", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter/speech", "*ʾădabbēr*": "will speak/will tell/will utter", "*tədabbēr*": "shall speak/shall say/shall utter", "*śārê*": "princes/chiefs/officials/nobles" } }

    36{ "verseID": "Numbers.22.36", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע בָּלָ֖ק כִּ֣י בָ֣א בִלְעָ֑ם וַיֵּצֵ֨א לִקְרָאת֜וֹ אֶל־עִ֣יר מוֹאָ֗ב אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־גְּב֣וּל אַרְנֹ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר בִּקְצֵ֥ה הַגְּבֽוּל׃", "text": "And-*wə-yišmaʿ* *Bālāq* that *bāʾ* *Bilʿām*; and-*wə-yēṣēʾ* to-meet-him to-*ʿîr* *Môʾāb* which on-*gəbûl* *ʾArnōn*, which in-*qəṣēh* the-*gəbûl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišmaʿ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*Bālāq*": "proper noun - Balak", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he came/had come", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - Balaam", "*wə-yēṣēʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*ʿîr*": "construct state, feminine singular - city of", "*Môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*gəbûl*": "masculine singular construct - border/territory of", "*ʾArnōn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*qəṣēh*": "masculine singular construct - edge/end of", "*gəbûl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the border/territory" }, "variants": { "*bāʾ*": "came/had come/arrived", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*gəbûl*": "border/territory/boundary", "*qəṣēh*": "edge/end/extremity" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Numbers.24.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר בִּלְעָ֖ם אֶל־בָּלָ֑ק הֲלֹ֗א גַּ֧ם אֶל־מַלְאָכֶ֛יךָ אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֥חְתָּ אֵלַ֖י דִּבַּ֥רְתִּי לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Bilʿām* to-*Bālāq*: 'Did not also to-your *malʾāḵêḵā* whom-you *šālaḥtā* to me I *dibbartî* *lēʾmōr*?'", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he said'", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - 'Balaam'", "*Bālāq*": "proper noun - 'Balak'", "*malʾāḵêḵā*": "noun mp with 2ms suffix - 'your messengers'", "*šālaḥtā*": "qal perfect 2ms - 'you sent'", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect 1cs - 'I spoke'", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - 'saying'" }, "variants": { "*malʾāḵêḵā*": "messengers/ambassadors/angels" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.13.2", "source": "כִּ֣י לֹ֧א קִדְּמ֛וּ אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּלֶּ֣חֶם וּבַמָּ֑יִם וַיִּשְׂכֹּ֨ר עָלָ֤יו אֶת־בִּלְעָם֙ לְקַֽלְל֔וֹ וַיַּהֲפֹ֧ךְ אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ הַקְּלָלָ֖ה לִבְרָכָֽה׃", "text": "Because not *qiddəmû* *'eṯ*-*bənê* *Yiśrā'ēl* with *leḥem* and with *mayim*; and *wayyiśkōr* against *'ālāw* *'eṯ*-*Bil'ām* to *qalləlô*, and *wayyahăp̄ōḵ* *'ĕlōhênû* the *qəlālāh* to *bərāḵāh*.", "grammar": { "*qiddəmû*": "Piel perfect 3rd plural - they met/welcomed/came before", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun with definite article prefix - bread/food", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article prefix - water", "*wayyiśkōr*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he hired", "*'ālāw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - against him", "*Bil'ām*": "proper name - Balaam", "*qalləlô*": "Piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to curse him", "*wayyahăp̄ōḵ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he turned", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*qəlālāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - curse", "*bərāḵāh*": "feminine singular noun - blessing" }, "variants": { "*qiddəmû*": "met/welcomed/came before/anticipated needs", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "our God (plural form used for singular deity)", "*'ālāw*": "against him/concerning him" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר בָּלָק֙ אֶל־בִּלְעָ֔ם מֶ֥ה עָשִׂ֖יתָ לִ֑י לָקֹ֤ב אֹיְבַי֙ לְקַחְתִּ֔יךָ וְהִנֵּ֖ה בֵּרַ֥כְתָּ בָרֵֽךְ׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *bālāq* *ʾel*-*bilʿām* *meh* *ʿāśîtā* *lî* *lāqōb* *ʾōyəbay* *ləqaḥtîkā* *wə-hinnēh* *bēraktā* *bārēk*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balaam", "*meh*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*ʿāśîtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have done", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*lāqōb*": "qal infinitive construct - to curse", "*ʾōyəbay*": "qal participle plural construct + 1st singular suffix - my enemies", "*ləqaḥtîkā*": "qal perfect, 1st singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - I took you", "*wə-hinnēh*": "waw conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*bēraktā*": "piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have blessed", "*bārēk*": "piel infinitive absolute - blessing" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśîtā*": "you have done/you have made", "*lāqōb*": "to curse/to condemn", "*ʾōyəbay*": "my enemies/my adversaries", "*ləqaḥtîkā*": "I took you/I brought you", "*bēraktā*": "you have blessed/you have favored", "*bārēk*": "blessing/indeed blessed (intensive)" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Exodus.2.25", "source": "וַיַּ֥רְא אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיֵּ֖דַע אֱלֹהִֽים׃ ס", "text": "*wa-yyarʾ ʾĕlōhîm ʾet-bənê yiśrāʾēl wa-yyēdaʿ ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyarʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and saw", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God", "*ʾet-bənê*": "direct object marker + masculine plural construct - the children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa-yyēdaʿ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and knew", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God" }, "variants": { "*yarʾ*": "saw/looked upon/regarded", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God", "*bənê*": "children of/sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel", "*yēdaʿ*": "knew/acknowledged/was concerned [pregnant sense implying action]" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלָ֜יו בָּלָ֗ק *לך־**לְכָה־נָּ֨א אִתִּ֜י אֶל־מָק֤וֹם אַחֵר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּרְאֶ֣נּוּ מִשָּׁ֔ם אֶ֚פֶס קָצֵ֣הוּ תִרְאֶ֔ה וְכֻלּ֖וֹ לֹ֣א תִרְאֶ֑ה וְקָבְנוֹ־לִ֖י מִשָּֽׁם׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *ʾēlāyw* *bālāq* *ləkâ*-*nāʾ* *ʾittî* *ʾel*-*māqôm* *ʾaḥēr* *ʾăšer* *tirʾennû* *mi-šām* *ʾepes* *qāṣēhû* *tirʾeh* *wə-kullô* *lōʾ* *tirʾeh* *wə-qobnô*-*lî* *mi-šām*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*ləkâ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - come", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*ʾittî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - with me", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*māqôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - place", "*ʾaḥēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - another", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*tirʾennû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - you will see it", "*mi-šām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*ʾepes*": "common noun, masculine singular - end of", "*qāṣēhû*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its edge", "*tirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will see", "*wə-kullô*": "waw conjunction + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all of it", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will see", "*wə-qobnô*": "waw conjunction + qal imperative, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and curse it", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - for me", "*mi-šām*": "preposition + adverb - from there" }, "variants": { "*ləkâ*": "come/go", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*ʾaḥēr*": "another/different", "*tirʾennû*": "you will see it/you will observe it", "*ʾepes*": "end of/extremity of/only", "*qāṣēhû*": "its edge/its border/its extremity", "*kullô*": "all of it/the whole of it", "*qobnô*": "curse it/denounce it" } }

  • Num 24:9-10
    2 verses
    71%

    9{ "verseID": "Numbers.24.9", "source": "כָּרַ֨ע שָׁכַ֧ב כַּאֲרִ֛י וּכְלָבִ֖יא מִ֣י יְקִימֶ֑נּוּ מְבָרֲכֶ֣יךָ בָר֔וּךְ וְאֹרְרֶ֖יךָ אָרֽוּר׃", "text": "*kāraʿ* *šāḵaḇ* like *ʾărî* and like *lāḇîʾ* who *yəqîmennû*? *məḇārăḵêḵā* *bārûḵ* and *ʾōrərêḵā* *ʾārûr*.", "grammar": { "*kāraʿ*": "qal perfect 3ms - 'he crouched'", "*šāḵaḇ*": "qal perfect 3ms - 'he lay down'", "*ʾărî*": "noun ms - 'lion'", "*lāḇîʾ*": "noun ms - 'lion/lioness'", "*yəqîmennû*": "hiphil imperfect 3ms with 3ms suffix - 'will rouse him'", "*məḇārăḵêḵā*": "piel participle mp with 2ms suffix - 'those blessing you'", "*bārûḵ*": "qal passive participle ms - 'blessed'", "*ʾōrərêḵā*": "qal participle mp with 2ms suffix - 'those cursing you'", "*ʾārûr*": "qal passive participle ms - 'cursed'" }, "variants": { "*kāraʿ*": "crouched down/bowed down/knelt", "*šāḵaḇ*": "lay down/reclined", "*ʾărî*": "lion/great lion", "*lāḇîʾ*": "lion/lioness/old lion", "*yəqîmennû*": "will rouse him/stir him up/cause him to rise" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Numbers.24.10", "source": "וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֤ף בָּלָק֙ אֶל־בִּלְעָ֔ם וַיִּסְפֹּ֖ק אֶת־כַּפָּ֑יו וַיֹּ֨אמֶר בָּלָ֜ק אֶל־בִּלְעָ֗ם לָקֹ֤ב אֹֽיְבַי֙ קְרָאתִ֔יךָ וְהִנֵּה֙ בֵּרַ֣כְתָּ בָרֵ֔ךְ זֶ֖ה שָׁלֹ֥שׁ פְּעָמִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyiḥar*-*ʾap̄* *Bālāq* at-*Bilʿām* and *wayyispōq* *ʾet*-his *kappāw*, and *wayyōʾmer* *Bālāq* to-*Bilʿām*, 'To *lāqōḇ* my *ʾōyəḇay* I *qərāʾṯîḵā*, and behold, you have *bēraḵtā* *bārēḵ* this *šālōš* *pəʿāmîm*.'", "grammar": { "*wayyiḥar*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and it burned'", "*ʾap̄*": "noun ms construct - 'anger/nostril of'", "*Bālāq*": "proper noun - 'Balak'", "*Bilʿām*": "proper noun - 'Balaam'", "*wayyispōq*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he clapped'", "*kappāw*": "noun dual with 3ms suffix - 'his palms/hands'", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - 'and he said'", "*lāqōḇ*": "qal infinitive construct - 'to curse'", "*ʾōyəḇay*": "qal participle mp with 1cs suffix - 'my enemies'", "*qərāʾṯîḵā*": "qal perfect 1cs with 2ms suffix - 'I called you'", "*bēraḵtā*": "piel perfect 2ms - 'you have blessed'", "*bārēḵ*": "piel infinitive absolute - 'blessing'", "*šālōš*": "cardinal number fs - 'three'", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun fp - 'times'" }, "variants": { "*wayyiḥar*-*ʾap̄*": "anger was kindled/burning with anger/became furious", "*wayyispōq*": "clapped/struck/smote", "*lāqōḇ*": "to curse/execrate/denounce", "*bārēḵ*": "blessing/blessed indeed" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Joshua.13.22", "source": "וְאֶת־בִּלְעָ֥ם בֶּן־בְּע֖וֹר הַקּוֹסֵ֑ם הָרְג֧וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל בַּחֶ֖רֶב אֶל־חַלְלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *bil'am ben-be'or haqqosem* *hargu bene-yisra'el* with *hacherev* with *challelehem*.", "grammar": { "*bil'am ben-be'or*": "proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - Balaam son of Beor", "*haqqosem*": "participle, masculine, singular with definite article - the diviner", "*hargu bene-yisra'el*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person common plural + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - the children of Israel killed", "*hacherev*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the sword", "*challelehem*": "noun, masculine, plural + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - their slain" }, "variants": { "*haqqosem*": "the diviner/the soothsayer/the one who practices divination", "*challelehem*": "their slain/their dead/those they had slain" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Numbers.23.25", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר בָּלָק֙ אֶל־בִּלְעָ֔ם גַּם־קֹ֖ב לֹ֣א תִקֳּבֶ֑נּוּ גַּם־בָּרֵ֖ךְ לֹ֥א תְבָרֲכֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *bālāq* *ʾel*-*bilʿām* *gam*-*qōb* *lōʾ* *tiqqobennû* *gam*-*bārēk* *lōʾ* *təbārăkennû*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*bālāq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balak", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Balaam", "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*qōb*": "qal infinitive absolute - cursing", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tiqqobennû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - you shall curse him", "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*bārēk*": "piel infinitive absolute - blessing", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*təbārăkennû*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - you shall bless him" }, "variants": { "*gam*": "also/even/indeed", "*qōb*": "cursing/condemning", "*tiqqobennû*": "you shall curse him/you will condemn him", "*bārēk*": "blessing/favoring", "*təbārăkennû*": "you shall bless him/you will favor him" } }