Numbers 30:4

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Numbers.30.4", "source": "וְאִשָּׁ֕ה כִּֽי־תִדֹּ֥ר נֶ֖דֶר לַיהוָ֑ה וְאָסְרָ֥ה אִסָּ֛ר בְּבֵ֥ית אָבִ֖יהָ בִּנְעֻרֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾiššāh* *kî*-*tiddōr* *neder* *la-YHWH* *wə-ʾāsərāh* *ʾissār* *bə-ḇêt* *ʾāḇîhā* *bi-nʿurêhā*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾiššāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and woman", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tiddōr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd fem sing - she vows", "*neder*": "masculine singular noun - vow", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*wə-ʾāsərāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - and she binds", "*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation", "*bə-ḇêt*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the house of", "*ʾāḇîhā*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her father", "*bi-nʿurêhā*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - in her youth" }, "variants": { "*tiddōr*": "she vows/makes a vow", "*neder*": "vow/promise/pledge", "*ʾāsərāh*": "she binds/obligates/restricts", "*ʾissār*": "binding obligation/prohibition/restraint", "*bi-nʿurêhā*": "in her youth/adolescence/young age" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    If a young woman living in her father’s household makes a vow to the LORD or obligates herself by a pledge,

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And her father hear her vow, and her bond wherewith she hath bound her soul, and her father shall hold his peace at her: then all her vows shall stand, and every bond wherewith she hath bound her soul shall stand.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And her father hears her vow, and her bond with which she has bound her soul, and her father holds his peace at her, then all her vows shall stand, and every bond with which she has bound her soul shall stand.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And her father hear her vow, and her bond wherewith she hath bound her soul, and her father shall hold his peace at her: then all her vows shall stand, and every bond wherewith she hath bound her soul shall stand.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    and her father{H1} heareth{H8085} her vow,{H5088} and her bond{H632} wherewith she hath bound{H631} her soul,{H5315} and her father{H1} holdeth his peace{H2790} at her; then all her vows{H5088} shall stand,{H6965} and every bond{H632} wherewith she hath bound{H631} her soul{H5315} shall stand.{H6965}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And her father{H1} hear{H8085}{(H8804)} her vow{H5088}, and her bond{H632} wherewith she hath bound{H631}{(H8804)} her soul{H5315}, and her father{H1} shall hold his peace{H2790}{(H8689)} at her: then all her vows{H5088} shall stand{H6965}{(H8804)}, and every bond{H632} wherewith she hath bound{H631}{(H8804)} her soul{H5315} shall stand{H6965}{(H8799)}.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    Yf hir father heare hir vowe and bonde which she hath made vppon hir soule and holde his pease thereto: then all hir vowes and bodes which she hath made vppo hir soule shall stonde in effecte.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    and hir vowe or bonde that she maketh ouer hir soule, commeth to hir fathers eares, & he holde his peace therto, the all hir vowes & bondes yt she hath boude hir self withall ouer hir soule, shal stode in effecte.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    (30:5) And her father heare her vowe and bonde, wherewith she hath bound her selfe, and her father hold his peace concerning her, then all her vowes shall stande, and euery bonde, wherewith she hath bound her selfe, shall stand.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And her father heare her vowe and bonde which she hath made vpon her soule, & holde his peace therto: then all her vowes and bondes which she hath made vpo her soule, shal stande in effect.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And her father hear her vow, and her bond wherewith she hath bound her soul, and her father shall hold his peace at her: then all her vows shall stand, and every bond wherewith she hath bound her soul shall stand.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    and her father hears her vow, and her bond with which she has bound her soul, and her father holds his peace at her; then all her vows shall stand, and every bond with which she has bound her soul shall stand.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and her father hath heard her vow, and her bond which she hath bound on her soul, and her father hath kept silent at her, then have all her vows been established, and every bond which she hath bound on her soul is established.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    and her father heareth her vow, and her bond wherewith she hath bound her soul, and her father holdeth his peace at her; then all her vows shall stand, and every bond wherewith she hath bound her soul shall stand.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    and her father heareth her vow, and her bond wherewith she hath bound her soul, and her father holdeth his peace at her; then all her vows shall stand, and every bond wherewith she hath bound her soul shall stand.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    If a woman, being young and under the authority of her father, takes an oath to the Lord or gives an undertaking;

  • World English Bible (2000)

    and her father hears her vow, and her bond with which she has bound her soul, and her father holds his peace at her; then all her vows shall stand, and every bond with which she has bound her soul shall stand.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    and her father hears of her vow or the obligation to which she has pledged herself, and her father remains silent about her, then all her vows will stand, and every obligation to which she has pledged herself will stand.

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Num 30:5-16
    12 verses
    89%

    5 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.5", "source": "וְשָׁמַ֨ע אָבִ֜יהָ אֶת־נִדְרָ֗הּ וֽ͏ֶאֱסָרָהּ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֽ͏ָסְרָ֣ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֔הּ וְהֶחֱרִ֥ישׁ לָ֖הּ אָבִ֑יהָ וְקָ֙מוּ֙ כָּל־נְדָרֶ֔יהָ וְכָל־אִסָּ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ יָקֽוּם׃", "text": "*wə-šāmaʿ* *ʾāḇîhā* *ʾet*-*nidrāh* *we-ʾĕsārāh* *ʾăšer* *ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *wə-heḥĕrîš* *lāh* *ʾāḇîhā* *wə-qāmû* *kol*-*nədārêhā* *wə-ḵol*-*ʾissār* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *yāqûm*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāmaʿ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masc sing - and hears/heard", "*ʾāḇîhā*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her father", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*nidrāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vow", "*we-ʾĕsārāh*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - and her binding obligation", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he keeps silent", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her", "*ʾāḇîhā*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her father", "*wə-qāmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they shall stand", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*nədārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vows", "*wə-ḵol*": "conjunction + construct - and all of", "*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - it shall stand" }, "variants": { "*wə-šāmaʿ*": "and he hears/hears of/learns about", "*nidrāh*": "her vow/promise/pledge", "*we-ʾĕsārāh*": "and her binding obligation/prohibition/restraint", "*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted", "*napšāh*": "her soul/life/self", "*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "and he keeps silent/says nothing/refrains from speaking", "*wə-qāmû*": "and they shall stand/be confirmed/be established", "*yāqûm*": "it shall stand/be confirmed/be established" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.6", "source": "וְאִם־הֵנִ֨יא אָבִ֣יהָ אֹתָהּ֮ בְּי֣וֹם שָׁמְעוֹ֒ כָּל־נְדָרֶ֗יהָ וֽ͏ֶאֱסָרֶ֛יהָ אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ לֹ֣א יָק֑וּם וַֽיהוָה֙ יִֽסְלַח־לָ֔הּ כִּי־הֵנִ֥יא אָבִ֖יהָ אֹתָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*hēnîʾ* *ʾāḇîhā* *ʾōtāh* *bə-yôm* *šāmʿô* *kol*-*nədārêhā* *we-ʾĕsārêhā* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *lōʾ* *yāqûm* *wa-YHWH* *yislaḥ*-*lāh* *kî*-*hēnîʾ* *ʾāḇîhā* *ʾōtāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*hēnîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - he forbids/restrains", "*ʾāḇîhā*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her father", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd fem sing suffix - her", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in the day of", "*šāmʿô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masc sing suffix - his hearing", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*nədārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vows", "*we-ʾĕsārêhā*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - and her binding obligations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - it shall stand", "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction + proper noun - and the LORD", "*yislaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he will forgive", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*hēnîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - he forbids/restrains", "*ʾāḇîhā*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her father", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd fem sing suffix - her" }, "variants": { "*hēnîʾ*": "he forbids/restrains/opposes/disapproves/disallows", "*šāmʿô*": "his hearing/learning about it", "*we-ʾĕsārêhā*": "and her binding obligations/prohibitions/restraints", "*yāqûm*": "it shall stand/be confirmed/be established", "*yislaḥ*": "he will forgive/pardon" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.7", "source": "וְאִם־הָי֤וֹ תִֽהְיֶה֙ לְאִ֔ישׁ וּנְדָרֶ֖יהָ עָלֶ֑יהָ א֚וֹ מִבְטָ֣א שְׂפָתֶ֔יהָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָסְרָ֖ה עַל־נַפְשָֽׁהּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*hāyô* *tihyeh* *lə-ʾîš* *û-nədārêhā* *ʿālêhā* *ʾô* *miḇṭāʾ* *śəpātêhā* *ʾăšer* *ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*hāyô*": "Qal infinitive absolute - being", "*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd fem sing - she becomes", "*lə-ʾîš*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - to a man/husband", "*û-nədārêhā*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - and her vows", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - upon her", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*miḇṭāʾ*": "masculine singular construct - utterance of", "*śəpātêhā*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her lips", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul" }, "variants": { "*hāyô* *tihyeh*": "emphatically becomes/surely becomes/actually becomes", "*lə-ʾîš*": "to a man/husband", "*û-nədārêhā*": "and her vows/promises/pledges", "*ʿālêhā*": "upon her/binding her", "*miḇṭāʾ*": "utterance/rash statement/pronouncement", "*śəpātêhā*": "her lips/speech", "*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.8", "source": "וְשָׁמַ֥ע אִישָׁ֛הּ בְּי֥וֹם שָׁמְע֖וֹ וְהֶחֱרִ֣ישׁ לָ֑הּ וְקָ֣מוּ נְדָרֶ֗יהָ וֶֽאֱסָרֶ֛הָ אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ יָקֻֽמוּ׃", "text": "*wə-šāmaʿ* *ʾîšāh* *bə-yôm* *šāmʿô* *wə-heḥĕrîš* *lāh* *wə-qāmû* *nədārêhā* *we-ʾĕsārêhā* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *yāqumû*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāmaʿ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masc sing - and hears/heard", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in the day of", "*šāmʿô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masc sing suffix - his hearing", "*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he keeps silent", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her", "*wə-qāmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they shall stand", "*nədārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vows", "*we-ʾĕsārêhā*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - and her binding obligations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*yāqumû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc plural - they shall stand" }, "variants": { "*wə-šāmaʿ*": "and he hears/learns about", "*ʾîšāh*": "her husband/man", "*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "and he keeps silent/says nothing/refrains from speaking", "*wə-qāmû*": "and they shall stand/be confirmed/be established", "*we-ʾĕsārêhā*": "and her binding obligations/prohibitions/restraints", "*yāqumû*": "they shall stand/be confirmed/be established" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.9", "source": "וְ֠אִם בְּי֨וֹם שְׁמֹ֣עַ אִישָׁהּ֮ יָנִ֣יא אוֹתָהּ֒ וְהֵפֵ֗ר אֶת־נִדְרָהּ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלֶ֔יהָ וְאֵת֙ מִבְטָ֣א שְׂפָתֶ֔יהָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָסְרָ֖ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֑הּ וַיהוָ֖ה יִֽסְלַֽח־לָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim* *bə-yôm* *šəmōaʿ* *ʾîšāh* *yānîʾ* *ʾôtāh* *wə-hēpēr* *ʾet*-*nidrāh* *ʾăšer* *ʿālêhā* *wə-ʾēt* *miḇṭāʾ* *śəpātêhā* *ʾăšer* *ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *wa-YHWH* *yislaḥ*-*lāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in the day of", "*šəmōaʿ*": "Qal infinitive construct - hearing", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*yānîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he forbids", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd fem sing suffix - her", "*wə-hēpēr*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he annuls", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*nidrāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vow", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - upon her", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*miḇṭāʾ*": "masculine singular construct - utterance of", "*śəpātêhā*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her lips", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction + proper noun - and the LORD", "*yislaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he will forgive", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her" }, "variants": { "*yānîʾ*": "he forbids/restrains/opposes/disapproves/disallows", "*wə-hēpēr*": "and he annuls/breaks/makes void", "*nidrāh*": "her vow/promise/pledge", "*miḇṭāʾ*": "utterance/rash statement/pronouncement", "*śəpātêhā*": "her lips/speech", "*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted", "*yislaḥ*": "he will forgive/pardon" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.10", "source": "וְנֵ֥דֶר אַלְמָנָ֖ה וּגְרוּשָׁ֑ה כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ יָק֥וּם עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*wə-nēder* *ʾalmānāh* *û-gərûšāh* *kōl* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *yāqûm* *ʿālêhā*", "grammar": { "*wə-nēder*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and vow of", "*ʾalmānāh*": "feminine singular noun - widow", "*û-gərûšāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and divorced woman", "*kōl*": "construct - all", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - it shall stand", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - upon her" }, "variants": { "*nēder*": "vow/promise/pledge", "*ʾalmānāh*": "widow/bereaved woman", "*gərûšāh*": "divorced woman/one sent away", "*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted", "*yāqûm*": "it shall stand/be confirmed/be established", "*ʿālêhā*": "upon her/binding on her" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.11", "source": "וְאִם־בֵּ֥ית אִישָׁ֖הּ נָדָ֑רָה אֽוֹ־אָסְרָ֥ה אִסָּ֛ר עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ בִּשְׁבֻעָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*bêt* *ʾîšāh* *nādārāh* *ʾô*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʾissār* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *bi-šḇuʿāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*nādārāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she vowed", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*bi-šḇuʿāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - with an oath" }, "variants": { "*bêt* *ʾîšāh*": "in her husband's house/while married", "*nādārāh*": "she vowed/made a vow/promised", "*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted", "*ʾissār*": "binding obligation/prohibition/restraint", "*bi-šḇuʿāh*": "with an oath/by swearing" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.12", "source": "וְשָׁמַ֤ע אִישָׁהּ֙ וְהֶחֱרִ֣שׁ לָ֔הּ לֹ֥א הֵנִ֖יא אֹתָ֑הּ וְקָ֙מוּ֙ כָּל־נְדָרֶ֔יהָ וְכָל־אִסָּ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ יָקֽוּם׃", "text": "*wə-šāmaʿ* *ʾîšāh* *wə-heḥĕrîš* *lāh* *lōʾ* *hēnîʾ* *ʾōtāh* *wə-qāmû* *kol*-*nədārêhā* *wə-ḵol*-*ʾissār* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *yāqûm*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāmaʿ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masc sing - and hears/heard", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he keeps silent", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hēnîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - he forbids", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd fem sing suffix - her", "*wə-qāmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they shall stand", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*nədārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vows", "*wə-ḵol*": "conjunction + construct - and all of", "*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - it shall stand" }, "variants": { "*wə-šāmaʿ*": "and he hears/learns about", "*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "and he keeps silent/says nothing/refrains from speaking", "*hēnîʾ*": "he forbids/restrains/opposes/disapproves/disallows", "*wə-qāmû*": "and they shall stand/be confirmed/be established", "*yāqûm*": "it shall stand/be confirmed/be established" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.13", "source": "וְאִם־הָפֵר֩ יָפֵ֨ר אֹתָ֥ם ׀ אִישָׁהּ֮ בְּי֣וֹם שָׁמְעוֹ֒ כָּל־מוֹצָ֨א שְׂפָתֶ֧יהָ לִנְדָרֶ֛יהָ וּלְאִסַּ֥ר נַפְשָׁ֖הּ לֹ֣א יָק֑וּם אִישָׁ֣הּ הֲפֵרָ֔ם וַיהוָ֖ה יִֽסְלַֽח־לָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*hāpēr* *yāpēr* *ʾōtām* *ʾîšāh* *bə-yôm* *šāmʿô* *kol*-*môṣāʾ* *śəpātêhā* *li-nədārêhā* *û-lə-ʾissar* *napšāh* *lōʾ* *yāqûm* *ʾîšāh* *hăpērām* *wa-YHWH* *yislaḥ*-*lāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*hāpēr*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - annulling", "*yāpēr*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he shall annul", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masc plural suffix - them", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in the day of", "*šāmʿô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masc sing suffix - his hearing", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*môṣāʾ*": "masculine singular construct - what comes out of", "*śəpātêhā*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her lips", "*li-nədārêhā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - for her vows", "*û-lə-ʾissar*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular construct - and for binding of", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - it shall stand", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*hăpērām*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing + 3rd masc plural suffix - he has annulled them", "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction + proper noun - and the LORD", "*yislaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he will forgive", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her" }, "variants": { "*hāpēr* *yāpēr*": "emphatically annuls/surely annuls/definitely makes void", "*môṣāʾ*": "what comes out of/utterance from/pronouncement of", "*śəpātêhā*": "her lips/speech", "*li-nədārêhā*": "for her vows/concerning her promises", "*û-lə-ʾissar*": "and for binding of/regarding the obligation of", "*hăpērām*": "he has annulled them/made them void/broken them", "*yislaḥ*": "he will forgive/pardon" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.14", "source": "כָּל־נֵ֛דֶר וְכָל־שְׁבֻעַ֥ת אִסָּ֖ר לְעַנֹּ֣ת נָ֑פֶשׁ אִישָׁ֥הּ יְקִימֶ֖נּוּ וְאִישָׁ֥הּ יְפֵרֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*kol*-*nēder* *wə-ḵol*-*šəḇuʿat* *ʾissār* *lə-ʿannōt* *nāpeš* *ʾîšāh* *yəqîmennû* *wə-ʾîšāh* *yəpērennû*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "construct - all/every", "*nēder*": "masculine singular noun - vow", "*wə-ḵol*": "conjunction + construct - and all/every", "*šəḇuʿat*": "feminine singular construct - oath of", "*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation", "*lə-ʿannōt*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to afflict", "*nāpeš*": "feminine singular noun - soul", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*yəqîmennû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing + 3rd masc sing suffix - he can establish it", "*wə-ʾîšāh*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - and her husband", "*yəpērennû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing + 3rd masc sing suffix - he can annul it" }, "variants": { "*nēder*": "vow/promise/pledge", "*šəḇuʿat*": "oath/sworn statement of", "*ʾissār*": "binding obligation/prohibition/restraint", "*lə-ʿannōt*": "to afflict/humble/deny/practice self-denial", "*nāpeš*": "soul/self/person", "*yəqîmennû*": "he can establish it/confirm it/uphold it", "*yəpērennû*": "he can annul it/make it void/break it" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.15", "source": "וְאִם־הַחֲרֵשׁ֩ יַחֲרִ֨ישׁ לָ֥הּ אִישָׁהּ֮ מִיּ֣וֹם אֶל־יוֹם֒ וְהֵקִים֙ אֶת־כָּל־נְדָרֶ֔יהָ א֥וֹ אֶת־כָּל־אֱסָרֶ֖יהָ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלֶ֑יהָ הֵקִ֣ים אֹתָ֔ם כִּי־הֶחֱרִ֥שׁ לָ֖הּ בְּי֥וֹם שָׁמְעֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*haḥărēš* *yaḥărîš* *lāh* *ʾîšāh* *miy-yôm* *ʾel*-*yôm* *wə-hēqîm* *ʾet*-*kol*-*nədārêhā* *ʾô* *ʾet*-*kol*-*ʾĕsārêhā* *ʾăšer* *ʿālêhā* *hēqîm* *ʾōtām* *kî*-*heḥĕrîš* *lāh* *bə-yôm* *šāmʿô*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*haḥărēš*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - being silent", "*yaḥărîš*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he is silent", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*miy-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - from day", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*wə-hēqîm*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he has confirmed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*nədārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vows", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*ʾĕsārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her binding obligations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - upon her", "*hēqîm*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - he has confirmed", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masc plural suffix - them", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*heḥĕrîš*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - he kept silent", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in the day of", "*šāmʿô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masc sing suffix - his hearing" }, "variants": { "*haḥărēš* *yaḥărîš*": "emphatically keeps silent/surely keeps silent/definitely says nothing", "*miy-yôm* *ʾel*-*yôm*": "from day to day/daily/day after day", "*wə-hēqîm*": "and he has confirmed/established/validated", "*ʾĕsārêhā*": "her binding obligations/prohibitions/restraints", "*hēqîm*": "he has confirmed/established/validated", "*heḥĕrîš*": "he kept silent/said nothing/refrained from speaking" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.16", "source": "וְאִם־הָפֵ֥ר יָפֵ֛ר אֹתָ֖ם אַחֲרֵ֣י שָׁמְע֑וֹ וְנָשָׂ֖א אֶת־עֲוֺנָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*hāpēr* *yāpēr* *ʾōtām* *ʾaḥărê* *šāmʿô* *wə-nāśāʾ* *ʾet*-*ʿăwōnāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*hāpēr*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - annulling", "*yāpēr*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he annuls", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masc plural suffix - them", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*šāmʿô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masc sing suffix - his hearing", "*wə-nāśāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he shall bear", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăwōnāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her iniquity" }, "variants": { "*hāpēr* *yāpēr*": "emphatically annuls/surely annuls/definitely makes void", "*ʾaḥărê*": "after/subsequent to", "*wə-nāśāʾ*": "and he shall bear/carry/be responsible for", "*ʿăwōnāh*": "her iniquity/guilt/punishment" } }

  • Num 30:2-3
    2 verses
    89%

    2 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.2", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־רָאשֵׁ֣י הַמַּטּ֔וֹת לִבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר זֶ֣ה הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *Mōšeh* *ʾel*-*rāʾšê* *ham-maṭṭôt* *li-ḇnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* *zeh* *had-dāḇār* *ʾăšer* *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masc sing - and he spoke", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masc sing - Moses", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct of *rōʾš* - heads of", "*ham-maṭṭôt*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the tribes", "*li-ḇnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for the sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masc sing - this", "*had-dāḇār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the word/thing", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masc sing - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "and he spoke/said/declared", "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders of", "*ham-maṭṭôt*": "the tribes/staffs/branches", "*had-dāḇār*": "the word/matter/thing/command" } }

    3 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.3", "source": "אִישׁ֩ כִּֽי־יִדֹּ֨ר נֶ֜דֶר לַֽיהוָ֗ה אֽוֹ־הִשָּׁ֤בַע שְׁבֻעָה֙ לֶאְסֹ֤ר אִסָּר֙ עַל־נַפְשׁ֔וֹ לֹ֥א יַחֵ֖ל דְּבָר֑וֹ כְּכָל־הַיֹּצֵ֥א מִפִּ֖יו יַעֲשֶֽׂה׃", "text": "*ʾîš* *kî*-*yiddōr* *neder* *la-YHWH* *ʾô*-*hiššāḇaʿ* *šəḇuʿāh* *leʾsōr* *ʾissār* *ʿal*-*napšô* *lōʾ* *yaḥēl* *dəḇārô* *kə-ḵāl*-*hay-yōṣēʾ* *mip-pîw* *yaʿăśeh*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*yiddōr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he vows", "*neder*": "masculine singular noun - vow", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*hiššāḇaʿ*": "Niphal infinitive absolute - swear", "*šəḇuʿāh*": "feminine singular noun - oath", "*leʾsōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - to bind", "*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masc sing suffix - his soul", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaḥēl*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he shall profane/break", "*dəḇārô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masc sing suffix - his word", "*kə-ḵāl*": "preposition + noun - according to all", "*hay-yōṣēʾ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masc sing - that which comes out", "*mip-pîw*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masc sing suffix - from his mouth", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he shall do" }, "variants": { "*yiddōr*": "he vows/makes a vow", "*neder*": "vow/promise/pledge", "*hiššāḇaʿ*": "to swear/make an oath", "*šəḇuʿāh*": "oath/sworn statement", "*ʾissār*": "binding obligation/prohibition/restraint", "*napšô*": "his soul/life/self", "*yaḥēl*": "he shall break/violate/profane/make void", "*yaʿăśeh*": "he shall do/perform/fulfill" } }

  • Exod 22:17
    74%

    17 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.17", "source": "מְכַשֵּׁפָ֖ה לֹ֥א תְחַיֶּֽה׃", "text": "*Mĕkaššēpâ* not *tĕḥayyeh*.", "grammar": { "*Mĕkaššēpâ*": "piel participle, feminine singular, 'sorceress/witch'", "*tĕḥayyeh*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, 'you shall let live'" }, "variants": { "*Mĕkaššēpâ*": "sorceress/witch/female practitioner of magic", "*tĕḥayyeh*": "let live/allow to live/permit to live" } }

  • Deut 22:19-21
    3 verses
    71%

    19 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.19", "source": "וְעָנְשׁ֨וּ אֹת֜וֹ מֵ֣אָה כֶ֗סֶף וְנָתְנוּ֙ לַאֲבִ֣י הַֽנַּעֲרָ֔ה כִּ֤י הוֹצִיא֙ שֵׁ֣ם רָ֔ע עַ֖ל בְּתוּלַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֽוֹ־תִהְיֶ֣ה לְאִשָּׁ֔ה לֹא־יוּכַ֥ל לְשַּׁלְּחָ֖הּ כָּל־יָמָֽיו׃ ס", "text": "And-*ʿānšû* *ʾōtô* hundred *kesep̄* and-*nātěnû* to-*ʾăbî* the-*naʿărāh* because *hôṣîʾ* *šēm* *rāʿ* upon *bĕtûlat* *Yiśrāʾēl* and-to-him-*tihyeh* for-*ʾiššāh* not-*yûkal* to-*šallěḥāh* all-*yāmāw*.", "grammar": { "*ʿānšû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they shall fine", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*kesep̄*": "noun masculine singular - silver/money", "*nātěnû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they shall give", "*ʾăbî*": "noun masculine singular construct - father of", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*hôṣîʾ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he brought out", "*šēm*": "noun masculine singular - name", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - bad/evil", "*bĕtûlat*": "noun feminine singular construct - virgin of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - she shall be", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun feminine singular - woman/wife", "*yûkal*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he is able", "*šallěḥāh*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to send her away", "*yāmāw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his days" }, "variants": { "*ʿānšû*": "fine/penalize/punish", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money/shekels", "*hôṣîʾ šēm rāʿ*": "brought out an evil name/defamed/slandered", "*šallěḥāh*": "send her away/divorce her", "*kāl-yāmāw*": "all his days/throughout his lifetime" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.20", "source": "וְאִם־אֱמֶ֣ת הָיָ֔ה הַדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּ֑ה לֹא־נִמְצְא֥וּ בְתוּלִ֖ים *לנער **לַֽנַּעֲרָֽה׃", "text": "And-if-*ʾĕmet* *hāyāh* the-*dābār* the-this not-*nimṣěʾû* *bĕtûlîm* for-the-*naʿărāh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕmet*": "noun feminine singular - truth", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - it was", "*dābār*": "noun masculine singular - word/matter", "*nimṣěʾû*": "niphal perfect 3rd person common plural - they were found", "*bĕtûlîm*": "noun masculine plural - virginity", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/truly/indeed", "*dābār*": "word/matter/accusation", "*nimṣěʾû bĕtûlîm*": "evidence of virginity was found" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.21", "source": "וְהוֹצִ֨יאוּ אֶת־*הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָ֜ה אֶל־פֶּ֣תַח בֵּית־אָבִ֗יהָ וּסְקָלוּהָ֩ אַנְשֵׁ֨י עִירָ֤הּ בָּאֲבָנִים֙ וָמֵ֔תָה כִּֽי־עָשְׂתָ֤ה נְבָלָה֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לִזְנ֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֑יהָ וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃ ס", "text": "And-*hôṣîʾû* *ʾet*-the-*naʿărāh* to-*petaḥ* *bêt*-*ʾābîhā* and-*sěqālûhā* *ʾanšē* *ʿîrāh* with-the-*ʾăbānîm* and-*mētāh* because-*ʿāśětāh* *něbālāh* in-*Yiśrāʾēl* to-*liznôt* *bêt* *ʾābîhā* and-*biʿartā* the-*rāʿ* from-*qirbeka*.", "grammar": { "*hôṣîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person common plural - they shall bring out", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*petaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾābîhā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her father", "*sěqālûhā*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - they shall stone her", "*ʾanšē*": "noun masculine plural construct - men of", "*ʿîrāh*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her city", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun feminine plural - stones", "*mētāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she shall die", "*ʿāśětāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she did", "*něbālāh*": "noun feminine singular - folly/disgrace", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*liznôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to commit fornication", "*biʿartā*": "piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall purge", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - evil", "*qirbeka*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your midst" }, "variants": { "*sěqālûhā*": "stone her/put her to death by stoning", "*něbālāh*": "folly/disgrace/outrageous act", "*liznôt*": "to commit fornication/to be unchaste", "*biʿartā*": "purge/remove/burn away" } }

  • Exod 21:7-11
    5 verses
    70%

    7 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.7", "source": "וְכִי־יִמְכֹּר אִישׁ אֶת־בִּתּוֹ לְאָמָה לֹא תֵצֵא כְּצֵאת הָעֲבָדִים", "text": "*wə-kî-yimkōr* *ʾîsh* *ʾet-bittô* *lə-ʾāmāh* *lōʾ* *tēṣēʾ* *kə-ṣēʾt* the *ʿabādîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if/when", "*yimkōr*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sells", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*ʾet-bittô*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his daughter", "*lə-ʾāmāh*": "preposition *lə* + feminine singular noun - as a female servant/maidservant", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall go out", "*kə-ṣēʾt*": "preposition *kə* + qal infinitive construct - as the going out of", "*ʿabādîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the male servants" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmāh*": "female servant/maidservant/female slave", "*tēṣēʾ*": "she shall go out/depart/be released", "*kə-ṣēʾt ha-ʿabādîm*": "as the male servants go out/according to the release of male servants" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.8", "source": "אִם־רָעָה בְּעֵינֵי אֲדֹנֶיהָ אֲשֶׁר־לא לוֹ יְעָדָהּ וְהֶפְדָּהּ לְעַם נָכְרִי לֹא־יִמְשֹׁל לְמָכְרָהּ בְּבִגְדוֹ־בָהּ", "text": "*ʾim-rāʿāh* *bə-ʿênê* *ʾadōnêhā* *ʾasher-lô* *yəʿādāh* *wə-hephdāh* *lə-ʿam* *nokrî* *lō-yimshōl* *lə-mokrāh* *bə-bigdô-bāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾim-rāʿāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - if she is displeasing", "*bə-ʿênê*": "preposition *bə* + feminine dual construct noun - in the eyes of", "*ʾadōnêhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her master", "*ʾasher-lô*": "relative pronoun + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - who for himself", "*yəʿādāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he designated her", "*wə-hephdāh*": "conjunction *wə* + hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - then he shall let her be redeemed", "*lə-ʿam*": "preposition *lə* + masculine singular noun - to a people", "*nokrî*": "masculine singular adjective - foreign", "*lō-yimshōl*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall not have power", "*lə-mokrāh*": "preposition *lə* + qal infinitive construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to sell her", "*bə-bigdô-bāh*": "preposition *bə* + qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix + preposition *bə* with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in his dealing treacherously with her" }, "variants": { "*rāʿāh*": "is displeasing/is evil/is bad", "*yəʿādāh*": "designated her/appointed her/betrothed her", "*hephdāh*": "let her be redeemed/allow her redemption", "*lə-ʿam nokrî*": "to a foreign people/to strangers", "*yimshōl*": "have power/have authority/have right", "*bə-bigdô-bāh*": "in his dealing treacherously with her/in his breaking faith with her" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.9", "source": "וְאִם־לִבְנוֹ יִיעָדֶנָּה כְּמִשְׁפַּט הַבָּנוֹת יַעֲשֶׂה־לָּהּ", "text": "*wə-ʾim-libnô* *yîʿādenāh* *kə-mishpaṭ* the *bānôt* *yaʿaśeh-lāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*libnô*": "preposition *lə* + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for his son", "*yîʿādenāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he designates her", "*kə-mishpaṭ*": "preposition *kə* + masculine singular construct noun - according to the custom of", "*bānôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the daughters", "*yaʿaśeh-lāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he shall do to her" }, "variants": { "*yîʿādenāh*": "designates her/betroths her/assigns her", "*kə-mishpaṭ ha-bānôt*": "according to the custom of daughters/according to the law regarding daughters", "*yaʿaśeh-lāh*": "he shall do to her/he shall treat her" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.10", "source": "אִם־אַחֶרֶת יִקַּח־לוֹ שְׁאֵרָהּ כְּסוּתָהּ וְעֹנָתָהּ לֹא יִגְרָע", "text": "*ʾim-ʾacheret* *yiqqach-lô* *shəʾērāh* *kəsûtāh* *wə-ʿōnātāh* *lōʾ* *yigrāʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*ʾacheret*": "feminine singular adjective - another", "*yiqqach-lô*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he takes for himself", "*shəʾērāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her food", "*kəsûtāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her clothing", "*wə-ʿōnātāh*": "conjunction *wə* + feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and her marital rights", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yigrāʿ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall diminish" }, "variants": { "*ʾacheret*": "another (woman)/another wife", "*shəʾērāh*": "her food/her sustenance/her flesh", "*kəsûtāh*": "her clothing/her covering", "*ʿōnātāh*": "her marital rights/her conjugal rights/her dwelling", "*yigrāʿ*": "diminish/withhold/reduce" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.11", "source": "וְאִם־שְׁלָשׁ־אֵלֶּה לֹא יַעֲשֶׂה לָהּ וְיָצְאָה חִנָּם אֵין כָּסֶף", "text": "*wə-ʾim-shəlōsh-ʾēlleh* *lōʾ* *yaʿaśeh* *lāh* *wə-yāṣəʾāh* *chinnām* *ʾên* *kāsep*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*shəlōsh-ʾēlleh*": "feminine cardinal number + demonstrative pronoun - these three", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaʿaśeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he does", "*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - for her", "*wə-yāṣəʾāh*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - then she shall go out", "*chinnām*": "adverb - without payment/freely", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - without", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun - silver/money" }, "variants": { "*shəlōsh-ʾēlleh*": "these three (things/obligations)", "*yaʿaśeh*": "does/provides/fulfills", "*yāṣəʾāh chinnām*": "she shall go out freely/she shall leave without payment", "*ʾên kāsep*": "without money/without silver/no payment required" } }

  • Deut 22:14-15
    2 verses
    70%

    14 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.14", "source": "וְשָׂ֥ם לָהּ֙ עֲלִילֹ֣ת דְּבָרִ֔ים וְהוֹצִ֥יא עָלֶ֖יהָ שֵׁ֣ם רָ֑ע וְאָמַ֗ר אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֤ה הַזֹּאת֙ לָקַ֔חְתִּי וָאֶקְרַ֣ב אֵלֶ֔יהָ וְלֹא־מָצָ֥אתִי לָ֖הּ בְּתוּלִֽים׃", "text": "And-*śām* for-her *ʿălîlōt* *dĕbārîm* and-*hôṣîʾ* upon-her *šēm* *rāʿ* and-*ʾāmar* *ʾet*-the-*ʾiššāh* the-this *lāqaḥtî* and-*ʾeqrab* to-her and-not-*māṣāʾtî* for-her *bĕtûlîm*.", "grammar": { "*śām*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he places/makes", "*ʿălîlōt*": "noun feminine plural construct - accusations/pretexts", "*dĕbārîm*": "noun masculine plural - words/matters", "*hôṣîʾ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he brings out/puts forth", "*šēm*": "noun masculine singular - name/reputation", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - bad/evil", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he says", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun feminine singular - woman/wife", "*lāqaḥtî*": "qal perfect 1st person common singular - I took", "*ʾeqrab*": "qal imperfect 1st person common singular - I approached", "*māṣāʾtî*": "qal perfect 1st person common singular - I found", "*bĕtûlîm*": "noun masculine plural - virginity/evidence of virginity" }, "variants": { "*ʿălîlōt dĕbārîm*": "accusations/pretexts/false charges", "*hôṣîʾ šēm rāʿ*": "brings out an evil name/slanders/defames", "*bĕtûlîm*": "virginity/tokens of virginity/evidence of virginity" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.15", "source": "וְלָקַ֛ח אֲבִ֥י *הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖ה וְאִמָּ֑הּ וְהוֹצִ֜יאוּ אֶת־בְּתוּלֵ֧י *הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָ֛ה אֶל־זִקְנֵ֥י הָעִ֖יר הַשָּֽׁעְרָה׃", "text": "And-*lāqaḥ* *ʾăbî* the-*naʿărāh* and-*ʾimmāh* and-*hôṣîʾû* *ʾet*-*bĕtûlē* the-*naʿărāh* to-*ziqnē* the-*ʿîr* the-*šaʿĕrāh*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he takes", "*ʾăbî*": "noun masculine singular construct - father of", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman/girl", "*ʾimmāh*": "noun feminine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her mother", "*hôṣîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person common plural - they shall bring out", "*bĕtûlē*": "noun masculine plural construct - tokens of virginity", "*ziqnē*": "noun masculine plural construct - elders of", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular - city", "*šaʿĕrāh*": "noun masculine singular with directional he - to the gate" }, "variants": { "*naʿărāh*": "young woman/maiden/girl", "*bĕtûlē*": "tokens of virginity/evidence of virginity", "*ziqnē*": "elders/old men", "*šaʿĕrāh*": "to the gate/entrance (where legal matters were settled)" } }

  • Judg 11:36-39
    4 verses
    69%

    36 { "verseID": "Judges.11.36", "source": "וַתֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו אָבִי֙ פָּצִ֤יתָה אֶת־פִּ֙יךָ֙ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה עֲשֵׂ֣ה לִ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר יָצָ֣א מִפִּ֑יךָ אַחֲרֵ֡י אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂה֩ לְךָ֙ יְהוָ֧ה נְקָמ֛וֹת מֵאֹיְבֶ֖יךָ מִבְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-*wattōmer* to-him *ʾābî* *pāṣîtâ* *ʾet*-*pîkā* to-*YHWH* *ʿăśēh* to-me as-that *yāṣāʾ* from-*pîkā* after that *ʿāśâ* to-you *YHWH* *nĕqāmôt* from-*ʾōyĕbêkā* from-*bĕnê* *ʿammôn*", "grammar": { "*wattōmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3fs - and she said", "*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1cs suffix - my father", "*pāṣîtâ*": "Qal perfect 2ms - you have opened", "*pîkā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2ms suffix - your mouth", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʿăśēh*": "Qal imperative ms - do", "*yāṣāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3ms - it came out", "*pîkā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2ms suffix - your mouth", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3ms - he has done", "*nĕqāmôt*": "noun, feminine plural - vengeance", "*ʾōyĕbêkā*": "Qal participle mp construct + 2ms suffix - your enemies", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon" }, "variants": { "*pāṣîtâ ʾet-pîkā*": "you have opened your mouth/you have given your word/you have made a vow", "*yāṣāʾ mippîkā*": "came out from your mouth/you have spoken/you have promised", "*nĕqāmôt*": "vengeance/revenge/vindication", "*ʾōyĕbêkā*": "your enemies/your foes/those who hate you" } }

    37 { "verseID": "Judges.11.37", "source": "וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־אָבִ֔יהָ יֵעָ֥שֶׂה לִּ֖י הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה הַרְפֵּ֨ה מִמֶּ֜נִּי שְׁנַ֣יִם חֳדָשִׁ֗ים וְאֵֽלְכָה֙ וְיָרַדְתִּ֣י עַל־הֶֽהָרִ֔ים וְאֶבְכֶּה֙ עַל־בְּתוּלַ֔י אָנֹכִ֖י *ורעיתי **וְרֵעוֹתָֽי׃", "text": "And-*wattōmer* to-*ʾābîhā* *yēʿāśeh* to-me *haddābār* *hazzeh*; *harpēh* from-me two *ḥŏdāšîm* and-*ʾēlĕkâ* and-*yāradtî* on-*hehārîm* and-*ʾebkeh* on-*bĕtûlay* I and-*rēʿôtāy*", "grammar": { "*wattōmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3fs - and she said", "*ʾābîhā*": "noun, masculine singular + 3fs suffix - her father", "*yēʿāśeh*": "Niphal imperfect 3ms - let it be done", "*haddābār*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the thing/matter", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective ms - this", "*harpēh*": "Hiphil imperative ms - let go/release", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - months", "*ʾēlĕkâ*": "Qal cohortative 1cs - let me go", "*yāradtî*": "Qal perfect 1cs - I will go down", "*hehārîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the mountains", "*ʾebkeh*": "Qal imperfect 1cs - I will weep", "*bĕtûlay*": "noun, masculine plural + 1cs suffix - my virginity", "*rēʿôtāy*": "noun, feminine plural + 1cs suffix - my companions" }, "variants": { "*haddābār hazzeh*": "this thing/this matter/this request", "*harpēh*": "release me/let me alone/leave me", "*yāradtî*": "I will go down/I will wander", "*bĕtûlay*": "my virginity/my maidenhood", "*rēʿôtāy*": "my companions/my friends" } }

    38 { "verseID": "Judges.11.38", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לֵ֔כִי וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח אוֹתָ֖הּ שְׁנֵ֣י חֳדָשִׁ֑ים וַתֵּ֤לֶךְ הִיא֙ וְרֵ֣עוֹתֶ֔יהָ וַתֵּ֥בְךְּ עַל־בְּתוּלֶ֖יהָ עַל־הֶהָרִֽים׃", "text": "And-*wayyōmer* *lēkî* and-*wayyišlaḥ* *ʾôtāh* two *ḥŏdāšîm* and-*wattēlek* she and-*rēʿôtêhā* and-*wattēbk* on-*bĕtûlêhā* on-*hehārîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyōmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*lēkî*": "Qal imperative fs - go", "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he sent", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker + 3fs suffix - her", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - months", "*wattēlek*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3fs - and she went", "*rēʿôtêhā*": "noun, feminine plural + 3fs suffix - her companions", "*wattēbk*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3fs - and she wept", "*bĕtûlêhā*": "noun, masculine plural + 3fs suffix - her virginity", "*hehārîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the mountains" }, "variants": { "*lēkî*": "go/depart", "*wayyišlaḥ*": "he sent away/he let go", "*bĕtûlêhā*": "her virginity/her maidenhood" } }

    39 { "verseID": "Judges.11.39", "source": "וַיְהִ֞י מִקֵּ֣ץ ׀ שְׁנַ֣יִם חֳדָשִׁ֗ים וַתָּ֙שָׁב֙ אֶל־אָבִ֔יהָ וַיַּ֣עַשׂ לָ֔הּ אֶת־נִדְר֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָדָ֑ר וְהִיא֙ לֹא־יָדְעָ֣ה אִ֔ישׁ וַתְּהִי־חֹ֖ק בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*wayĕhî* from-*qēṣ* two *ḥŏdāšîm* and-*wattāšāb* to-*ʾābîhā* and-*wayyaʿaś* to-her *ʾet*-*nidrô* that *nādār* and-she not-*yādĕʿâ* *ʾîš* and-*wattĕhî*-*ḥōq* in-*yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and it came to pass", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - end of", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - months", "*wattāšāb*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3fs - and she returned", "*ʾābîhā*": "noun, masculine singular + 3fs suffix - her father", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he did", "*nidrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3ms suffix - his vow", "*nādār*": "Qal perfect 3ms - he vowed", "*yādĕʿâ*": "Qal perfect 3fs - she knew", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*wattĕhî*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3fs - and she became", "*ḥōq*": "noun, masculine singular - statute/custom", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*miqqēṣ*": "at the end of/after the completion of", "*wattāšāb*": "she returned/she came back", "*wayyaʿaś lāh ʾet-nidrô*": "he did to her his vow/he carried out his vow concerning her", "*lōʾ-yādĕʿâ ʾîš*": "she did not know a man/she had not known a man (sexually)/she was a virgin", "*wattĕhî-ḥōq*": "it became a custom/it became a tradition" } }

  • Deut 22:27-29
    3 verses
    69%

    27 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.27", "source": "כִּ֥י בַשָּׂדֶ֖ה מְצָאָ֑הּ צָעֲקָ֗ה *הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָה֙ הַמְאֹ֣רָשָׂ֔ה וְאֵ֥ין מוֹשִׁ֖יעַ לָֽהּ׃ ס", "text": "For in-the-*śādeh* *měṣāʾāh* *ṣāʿăqāh* the-*naʿărāh* the-*měʾōrāśāh* and-not *môšîaʿ* to-her.", "grammar": { "*śādeh*": "noun masculine singular - field", "*měṣāʾāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he found her", "*ṣāʿăqāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she cried out", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*měʾōrāśāh*": "pual participle feminine singular - betrothed", "*môšîaʿ*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - one who saves" }, "variants": { "*ṣāʿăqāh*": "cried out/screamed for help", "*môšîaʿ*": "savior/deliverer/one who could rescue" } }

    28 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.28", "source": "כִּֽי־יִמְצָ֣א אִ֗ישׁ *נער **נַעֲרָ֤ה בְתוּלָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־אֹרָ֔שָׂה וּתְפָשָׂ֖הּ וְשָׁכַ֣ב עִמָּ֑הּ וְנִמְצָֽאוּ׃", "text": "If-*yimṣāʾ* *ʾîš* *naʿărāh* *bětûlāh* who not-*ʾōrāśāh* and-*těp̄āśāh* and-*šākab* with-her and-*nimṣāʾû*.", "grammar": { "*yimṣāʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he finds", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*bětûlāh*": "noun feminine singular - virgin", "*ʾōrāśāh*": "pual perfect 3rd person feminine singular - is betrothed", "*těp̄āśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he seizes her", "*šākab*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he lies", "*nimṣāʾû*": "niphal perfect 3rd person common plural - they are discovered" }, "variants": { "*těp̄āśāh*": "seizes her/grasps her/lays hold of her", "*šākab*": "lies with/has relations with", "*nimṣāʾû*": "they are discovered/found/caught" } }

    29 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.29", "source": "וְ֠נָתַן הָאִ֨ישׁ הַשֹּׁכֵ֥ב עִמָּ֛הּ לַאֲבִ֥י *הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖ה חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים כָּ֑סֶף וְלֽוֹ־תִהְיֶ֣ה לְאִשָּׁ֗ה תַּ֚חַת אֲשֶׁ֣ר עִנָּ֔הּ לֹא־יוּכַ֥ל שַׁלְּחָ֖ה כָּל־יָמָֽיו׃ ס", "text": "And-*nātan* the-*ʾîš* the-*šōkēb* with-her to-*ʾăbî* the-*naʿărāh* fifty *kāsep̄* and-to-him-*tihyeh* for-*ʾiššāh* *taḥat* that *ʿinnāh* not-*yûkal* *šallěḥāh* all-*yāmāw*.", "grammar": { "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he shall give", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*šōkēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - lying", "*ʾăbî*": "noun masculine singular construct - father of", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*kāsep̄*": "noun masculine singular - silver/money", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - she shall be", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun feminine singular - woman/wife", "*taḥat*": "preposition - because/in place of", "*ʿinnāh*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he humbled her", "*yûkal*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he is able", "*šallěḥāh*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to send her away", "*yāmāw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his days" }, "variants": { "*kāsep̄*": "silver/money/shekels", "*taḥat*": "because/on account of/in place of", "*ʿinnāh*": "humbled her/violated her/afflicted her", "*šallěḥāh*": "send her away/divorce her", "*kāl-yāmāw*": "all his days/throughout his lifetime" } }

  • Deut 23:22-23
    2 verses
    69%

    22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.22", "source": "כִּֽי־תִדֹּ֥ר נֶ֙דֶר֙ לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ לֹ֥א תְאַחֵ֖ר לְשַׁלְּמ֑וֹ כִּֽי־דָרֹ֨שׁ יִדְרְשֶׁ֜נּוּ יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ מֵֽעִמָּ֔ךְ וְהָיָ֥ה בְךָ֖ חֵֽטְא׃", "text": "When *tiddōr* *neder* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* not *təʾaḥēr* to-*šallmô* for-requiring *yidrəšennû* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* from-with-you and-*hāyâ* in-you *ḥēṭəʾ*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tiddōr*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you vow", "*neder*": "masculine singular noun - vow/promise", "*la*": "preposition - to", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*təʾaḥēr*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall delay", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*šallmô*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - fulfill it", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*dārōš*": "qal infinitive absolute - requiring", "*yidrəšennû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he will require it", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*mē*": "preposition - from", "*ʿimmāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - with you", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - it will be", "*bəkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in you", "*ḥēṭəʾ*": "masculine singular noun - sin" }, "variants": { "*tiddōr*": "vow/promise/pledge", "*neder*": "vow/promise/pledge", "*təʾaḥēr*": "delay/postpone/be slow", "*šallmô*": "fulfill it/pay it/complete it", "*dārōš* *yidrəšennû*": "surely require it/definitely demand it", "*ḥēṭəʾ*": "sin/guilt/offense" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.23", "source": "וְכִ֥י תֶחְדַּ֖ל לִנְדֹּ֑ר לֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֥ה בְךָ֖ חֵֽטְא׃", "text": "And-if *teḥdal* to-*lindōr* not *yihyeh* in-you *ḥēṭəʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*kî*": "conjunction - if", "*teḥdal*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you refrain", "*li*": "preposition - to/from", "*lindōr*": "qal infinitive construct - vowing", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - there will be", "*bəkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in you", "*ḥēṭəʾ*": "masculine singular noun - sin" }, "variants": { "*teḥdal*": "refrain/cease/stop/forbear", "*lindōr*": "to vow/making vows", "*ḥēṭəʾ*": "sin/guilt/offense" } }

  • Deut 21:13-14
    2 verses
    69%

    13 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.13", "source": "וְהֵסִ֩ירָה֩ אֶת־שִׂמְלַ֨ת שִׁבְיָ֜הּ מֵעָלֶ֗יהָ וְיָֽשְׁבָה֙ בְּבֵיתֶ֔ךָ וּבָ֥‪[t]‬כְתָ֛ה אֶת־אָבִ֥יהָ וְאֶת־אִמָּ֖הּ יֶ֣רַח יָמִ֑ים וְאַ֨חַר כֵּ֜ן תָּב֤וֹא אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ וּבְעַלְתָּ֔הּ וְהָיְתָ֥ה לְךָ֖ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "And-*hēsîrāh* [direct object] *śimlat* *šibyāh* from-*ʿālêhā*, and-*yāšəbāh* in-*bêtekā*, and-*bākətāh* [direct object] *ʾābîhā* and-[direct object] *ʾimmāh* *yeraḥ* *yāmîm*, and-after *kēn* *tābôʾ* to-her and-*bəʿaltāh*, and-*hāytāh* to-you to-*ʾiššāh*.", "grammar": { "*hēsîrāh*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall remove", "*śimlat*": "feminine singular noun construct - garment of", "*šibyāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her captivity", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from upon her", "*yāšəbāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall dwell", "*bêtekā*": "masculine singular noun construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your house", "*bākətāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall weep for", "*ʾābîhā*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her father", "*ʾimmāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her mother", "*yeraḥ*": "masculine singular noun construct - month of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*tābôʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall go in", "*bəʿaltāh*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - you shall be her husband/marry her", "*hāytāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall become" }, "variants": { "*hēsîrāh*": "remove/take off", "*śimlat*": "garment/clothing/raiment", "*šibyāh*": "her captivity/her prison garments", "*yāšəbāh*": "dwell/remain/stay", "*bākətāh*": "weep for/mourn", "*yeraḥ yāmîm*": "a month of days/a full month", "*tābôʾ*": "go in/enter/approach", "*bəʿaltāh*": "be her husband/marry her/have relations with her", "*hāytāh*": "become/be" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.14", "source": "וְהָיָ֞ה אִם־לֹ֧א חָפַ֣צְתָּ בָּ֗הּ וְשִׁלַּחְתָּהּ֙ לְנַפְשָׁ֔הּ וּמָכֹ֥ר לֹא־תִמְכְּרֶ֖נָּה בַּכָּ֑סֶף לֹא־תִתְעַמֵּ֣ר בָּ֔הּ תַּ֖חַת אֲשֶׁ֥ר עִנִּיתָֽהּ׃ ס", "text": "And-*hāyāh* if-not *ḥāpaṣtā* in-her, and-*šillaḥtāh* to-*napšāh*, and-*mākōr* not-*timkərennāh* in-the-*kāsep*, not-*titʿammēr* in-her under which *ʿinnîtāh*.", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*ḥāpaṣtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you delight in", "*šillaḥtāh*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - you shall send her away", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her soul", "*mākōr*": "Qal infinitive absolute - selling", "*timkərennāh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - you shall sell her", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the money/silver", "*titʿammēr*": "Hithpael imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall treat as slave", "*ʿinnîtāh*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - you have humbled her" }, "variants": { "*ḥāpaṣtā*": "delight in/desire/have pleasure in", "*šillaḥtāh*": "send her away/dismiss her/release her", "*napšāh*": "her soul/herself/her freedom", "*mākōr*": "selling/commerce", "*timkərennāh*": "sell her/trade her", "*titʿammēr*": "treat as slave/deal tyrannically with/make merchandise of", "*ʿinnîtāh*": "humbled her/afflicted her/forced her" } }

  • 1 Cor 7:37
    69%

    37 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.37", "source": "Ὃς δὲ ἕστηκεν ἑδραῖος ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ, μὴ ἔχων ἀνάγκην, ἐξουσίαν δὲ ἔχει περὶ τοῦ ἰδίου θελήματος, καὶ τοῦτο κέκρικεν ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ τοῦ τηρεῖν τὴν ἑαυτοῦ παρθένον, καλῶς ποιεῖ.", "text": "He who *de* has *hestēken* *hedraios* in the *kardia*, *mē* *echōn* *anagkēn*, *exousian* *de* *echei* concerning the *idiou* *thelēmatos*, and this has *kekriken* in the *kardia* of him of the *tērein* the *heautou* *parthenon*, *kalōs* *poiei*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/however/and", "*hestēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has stood/stands firm", "*hedraios*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - steadfast/firm", "*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - heart/mind/inner self", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*anagkēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - necessity/constraint/pressure", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power/right", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/possesses", "*idiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular, adjective - own/personal", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - will/desire/purpose", "*kekriken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has decided/judged/determined", "*tērein*": "present active infinitive - to keep/preserve/maintain", "*heautou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - of himself/his own", "*parthenon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - virgin/unmarried daughter", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/rightly/nobly", "*poiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - does/acts/performs" }, "variants": { "*hestēken*": "has stood/stands firm/is established", "*hedraios*": "steadfast/firm/stable/immovable", "*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner self/seat of emotions", "*anagkēn*": "necessity/constraint/pressure/compulsion", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right/control", "*idiou*": "own/personal/particular", "*thelēmatos*": "will/desire/purpose/intention", "*kekriken*": "has decided/judged/determined/resolved", "*tērein*": "to keep/preserve/maintain/guard", "*parthenon*": "virgin/unmarried daughter", "*kalōs*": "well/rightly/nobly/properly", "*poiei*": "does/acts/performs" } }

  • Ps 45:10
    69%

    10 { "verseID": "Psalms.45.10", "source": "בְּנ֣וֹת מְ֭לָכִים בְּיִקְּרוֹתֶ֑יךָ נִצְּבָ֥ה שֵׁגַ֥ל לִֽ֝ימִינְךָ֗ בְּכֶ֣תֶם אוֹפִֽיר׃", "text": "*bənôt* *məlākîm* among-your-*yiqqərôteykā* *niṣṣəbāh* *šēgal* at-your-*lîmînəkā* in-*ketem* *ʾôpîr*", "grammar": { "*bənôt*": "Feminine plural construct - 'daughters of'", "*məlākîm*": "Masculine plural noun - 'kings'", "*yiqqərôteykā*": "Feminine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix and prefixed preposition bet - 'among your precious ones/honorable women'", "*niṣṣəbāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - 'stands/is stationed'", "*šēgal*": "Feminine singular noun - 'queen consort/royal consort'", "*lîmînəkā*": "Feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix and prefixed preposition lamed - 'at your right hand'", "*ketem*": "Masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition bet - 'in fine gold'", "*ʾôpîr*": "Proper name - 'Ophir'" }, "variants": { "*yiqqərôteykā*": "your precious ones/your honorable women", "*niṣṣəbāh*": "stands/is stationed/is positioned", "*šēgal*": "queen consort/royal consort/queen", "*ketem*": "fine gold/pure gold", "*ʾôpîr*": "Ophir (place known for fine gold)" } }

  • Deut 22:17
    68%

    17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.17", "source": "וְהִנֵּה־ה֡וּא שָׂם֩ עֲלִילֹ֨ת דְּבָרִ֜ים לֵאמֹ֗ר לֹֽא־מָצָ֤אתִי לְבִתְּךָ֙ בְּתוּלִ֔ים וְאֵ֖לֶּה בְּתוּלֵ֣י בִתִּ֑י וּפֽ͏ָרְשׂוּ֙ הַשִּׂמְלָ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י זִקְנֵ֥י הָעִֽיר׃", "text": "And-behold-he *śām* *ʿălîlōt* *dĕbārîm* *lēmōr* not-*māṣāʾtî* for-*bittěkā* *bĕtûlîm* and-these *bĕtûlē* *bittî* and-*pārśû* the-*śimlāh* before *ziqnē* the-*ʿîr*.", "grammar": { "*śām*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he places/makes", "*ʿălîlōt*": "noun feminine plural construct - accusations/pretexts", "*dĕbārîm*": "noun masculine plural - words/matters", "*lēmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*māṣāʾtî*": "qal perfect 1st person common singular - I found", "*bittěkā*": "noun feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your daughter", "*bĕtûlîm*": "noun masculine plural - virginity", "*bĕtûlē*": "noun masculine plural construct - tokens of virginity", "*bittî*": "noun feminine singular construct with 1st person common singular suffix - my daughter", "*pārśû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they spread out", "*śimlāh*": "noun feminine singular - garment/cloth", "*ziqnē*": "noun masculine plural construct - elders of", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular - city" }, "variants": { "*śām ʿălîlōt dĕbārîm*": "makes accusations/fabricates charges", "*māṣāʾtî bĕtûlîm*": "found virginity/evidence of virginity", "*pārśû*": "they spread out/unfold/display" } }

  • Gen 24:8
    68%

    8 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.8", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֨א תֹאבֶ֤ה הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ לָלֶ֣כֶת אַחֲרֶ֔יךָ וְנִקִּ֕יתָ מִשְּׁבֻעָתִ֖י זֹ֑את רַ֣ק אֶת־בְּנִ֔י לֹ֥א תָשֵׁ֖ב שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "*wəʾim-lōʾ* *ṯōʾḇeh* *hāʾiššāh* *lāleḵeṯ* *ʾaḥăreḵā* *wəniqqîṯā* *miššəḇuʿāṯî* *zōʾṯ* *raq* *ʾeṯ-bənî* *lōʾ* *ṯāšēḇ* *šāmmāh*", "grammar": { "*wəʾim-lōʾ*": "conjunction + conditional particle + negative particle - and if not", "*ṯōʾḇeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she is willing", "*hāʾiššāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the woman", "*lāleḵeṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to go", "*ʾaḥăreḵā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - after you", "*wəniqqîṯā*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - then you shall be free/clear", "*miššəḇuʿāṯî*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 1st singular suffix - from my oath", "*zōʾṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*ʾeṯ-*": "direct object marker", "*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st singular suffix - my son", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯāšēḇ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall return", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb of direction - there/to there" }, "variants": { "*wəniqqîṯā* *miššəḇuʿāṯî*": "you will be free from my oath/you will be released from this oath", "*raq*": "only/just/however" } }

  • Num 5:31
    68%

    31 { "verseID": "Numbers.5.31", "source": "וְנִקָּ֥ה הָאִ֖ישׁ מֵעָוֺ֑ן וְהָאִשָּׁ֣ה הַהִ֔וא תִּשָּׂ֖א אֶת־עֲוֺנָֽהּ׃ פ", "text": "And *niqqāh* the-*ʾîš* from-*ʿāwōn* and-the-*ʾiššāh* that *tiśśāʾ* *ʾet*-*ʿăwōnāh*", "grammar": { "*niqqāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall be free/clear", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*ʿāwōn*": "masculine singular - iniquity", "*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the woman", "*tiśśāʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she shall bear", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăwōnāh*": "masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her iniquity" }, "variants": { "*niqqāh*": "be free/be clear/be innocent", "*ʾîš*": "man/husband", "*ʿāwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife", "*tiśśāʾ*": "bear/carry/suffer", "*ʿăwōnāh*": "her iniquity/her guilt/her punishment" } }

  • Eccl 5:4-5
    2 verses
    68%

    4 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.5.4", "source": "ט֖וֹב אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־תִדֹּ֑ר מִשֶׁתִּדּ֖וֹר וְלֹ֥א תְשַׁלֵּֽם׃", "text": "Good that *lōʾ-ṯiḏḏōr* than *miššetiḏḏôr* and *lōʾ* *ṯəšallēm*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ-ṯiḏḏōr*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you do not vow", "*miššetiḏḏôr*": "preposition comparative + relative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - than that you vow", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯəšallēm*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you fulfill/pay" }, "variants": { "*ṯiḏḏōr*": "to vow/pledge/promise", "*ṯəšallēm*": "to fulfill/complete/pay/make good" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.5.5", "source": "אַל־תִּתֵּ֤ן אֶת־פִּ֙יךָ֙ לַחֲטִ֣יא אֶת־בְּשָׂרֶ֔ךָ וְאַל־תֹּאמַר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הַמַּלְאָ֔ךְ כִּ֥י שְׁגָגָ֖ה הִ֑יא לָ֣מָּה יִקְצֹ֤ף הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ עַל־קוֹלֶ֔ךָ וְחִבֵּ֖ל אֶת־מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָדֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*ʾal-tittēn* *ʾeṯ-pîḵā* to *laḥăṭîʾ* *ʾeṯ-bəśāreḵā* and *ʾal-tōʾmar* before *hammalʾāḵ* for *šəḡāḡāh* it, why *yiqṣōp̄* *hāʾĕlōhîm* upon *qôleḵā* and *ḥibbēl* *ʾeṯ-maʿăśēh* *yāḏeḵā*", "grammar": { "*ʾal-tittēn*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - do not give/allow", "*ʾeṯ-pîḵā*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your mouth", "*laḥăṭîʾ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to sin", "*ʾeṯ-bəśāreḵā*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your flesh/body", "*ʾal-tōʾmar*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - do not say", "*hammalʾāḵ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the messenger/angel", "*šəḡāḡāh*": "noun, feminine singular - unintentional sin/error/mistake", "*yiqṣōp̄*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be angry", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God (lit. the gods)", "*qôleḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your voice", "*ḥibbēl*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he destroyed", "*ʾeṯ-maʿăśēh*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*yāḏeḵā*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hands" }, "variants": { "*laḥăṭîʾ*": "to cause to sin/to make guilty/to lead astray", "*bəśāreḵā*": "your flesh/body/person/self", "*hammalʾāḵ*": "the messenger/angel/representative", "*šəḡāḡāh*": "unintentional sin/error/mistake", "*yiqṣōp̄*": "to be angry/wrathful/displeased", "*ḥibbēl*": "to destroy/ruin/damage/corrupt" } }

  • Lev 5:4
    67%

    4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.4", "source": "א֣וֹ נֶ֡פֶשׁ כִּ֣י תִשָּׁבַע֩ לְבַטֵּ֨א בִשְׂפָתַ֜יִם לְהָרַ֣ע ׀ א֣וֹ לְהֵיטִ֗יב לְ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְבַטֵּ֧א הָאָדָ֛ם בִּשְׁבֻעָ֖ה וְנֶעְלַ֣ם מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְהוּא־יָדַ֥ע וְאָשֵׁ֖ם לְאַחַ֥ת מֵאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "Or *nefesh* when *tiššāḇaʿ* to-*ḇaṭṭēʾ* with-*śĕp̄āṯayim* to-*hāraʿ* or to-*hêṭîḇ* to-all which *yĕḇaṭṭēʾ* the-*ʾādām* in-*šĕḇuʿâ* and-*neʿlam* from-him and-he *yādaʿ* and-*ʾāšēm* to-one from-these", "grammar": { "*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular - soul/person", "*tiššāḇaʿ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - swears/takes an oath", "*ḇaṭṭēʾ*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to utter/speak rashly", "*śĕp̄āṯayim*": "noun, feminine, dual - lips", "*hāraʿ*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to do evil/harm", "*hêṭîḇ*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to do good/well", "*yĕḇaṭṭēʾ*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he utters/speaks rashly", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/person", "*šĕḇuʿâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - oath/swearing", "*neʿlam*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was hidden/concealed", "*yādaʿ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he knew/realized", "*ʾāšēm*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he became guilty" }, "variants": { "*nefesh*": "soul/person/being/self", "*tiššāḇaʿ*": "swears/takes an oath/pledges", "*ḇaṭṭēʾ*": "to speak rashly/thoughtlessly/impulsively", "*śĕp̄āṯayim*": "lips/speech", "*hāraʿ*": "to do evil/harm/injury", "*hêṭîḇ*": "to do good/well/benefit", "*yĕḇaṭṭēʾ*": "utters/speaks rashly/thoughtlessly", "*ʾādām*": "man/person/human", "*šĕḇuʿâ*": "oath/sworn statement/vow", "*neʿlam*": "was hidden/concealed/forgotten from", "*ʾāšēm*": "becomes guilty/bears guilt/is held responsible" } }

  • 1 Sam 1:11
    67%

    11 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.1.11", "source": "וַתִּדֹּ֨ר נֶ֜דֶר וַתֹּאמַ֗ר יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אִם־רָאֹ֥ה תִרְאֶ֣ה ׀ בָּעֳנִ֣י אֲמָתֶ֗ךָ וּזְכַרְתַּ֙נִי֙ וְלֹֽא־תִשְׁכַּ֣ח אֶת־אֲמָתֶ֔ךָ וְנָתַתָּ֥ה לַאֲמָתְךָ֖ זֶ֣רַע אֲנָשִׁ֑ים וּנְתַתִּ֤יו לַֽיהוָה֙ כָּל־יְמֵ֣י חַיָּ֔יו וּמוֹרָ֖ה לֹא־יַעֲלֶ֥ה עַל־רֹאשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wattiddōr* *neder* and-*wattōʾmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* if-*rāʾōh* *tirʾeh* in-*bāʿŏnî* *ʾămātek* and-*zəkartanî* and-not-*tiškaḥ* *ʾet*-*ʾămātek* and-*nātattāh* to-*ʾămātək* *zeraʿ* *ʾănāšîm* and-*nətattîw* to-*YHWH* all-*yəmê* *ḥayyāw* and-*môrāh* not-*yaʿăleh* upon-*rōʾšô*.", "grammar": { "*wattiddōr*": "conjunction waw + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she vowed", "*neder*": "masculine singular noun - vow", "*wattōʾmar*": "conjunction waw + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*rāʾōh*": "qal infinitive absolute - seeing", "*tirʾeh*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you see", "*bāʿŏnî*": "preposition bet + masculine singular construct noun - in the affliction of", "*ʾămātek*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your maidservant", "*ûzəkartanî*": "conjunction waw + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - and you remember me", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction waw + negative particle - and not", "*tiškaḥ*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you forget", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*wənātattāh*": "conjunction waw + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you give", "*laʾămātək*": "preposition lamed + feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to your maidservant", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular construct - seed of", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*ûnətattîw*": "conjunction waw + qal perfect 1st common singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will give him", "*laYHWH*": "preposition lamed + divine name - to YHWH", "*kol*": "masculine singular construct - all of", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*ḥayyāw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his life", "*ûmôrāh*": "conjunction waw + masculine singular noun - and razor", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaʿăleh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will go up", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*rōʾšô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head" }, "variants": { "*rāʾōh tirʾeh*": "surely see/indeed look upon (Hebrew infinitive absolute for emphasis)", "*ʿŏnî*": "affliction/misery/poverty", "*zeraʿ ʾănāšîm*": "seed of men/male child/male offspring", "*môrāh lōʾ-yaʿăleh ʿal-rōʾšô*": "no razor shall come upon his head (Nazirite vow reference)" } }

  • Prov 31:2
    67%

    2 { "verseID": "Proverbs.31.2", "source": "מַה־בְּ֭רִי וּמַֽה־בַּר־בִּטְנִ֑י וּ֝מֶה בַּר־נְדָרָֽי", "text": "*mah*-*bĕrî* *ûmah*-*bar*-*biṭnî* *ûmeh* *bar*-*nĕdārāy*", "grammar": { "*mah*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*bĕrî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*ûmah*": "conjunction *wə* + interrogative pronoun - and what", "*bar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*biṭnî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my womb", "*ûmeh*": "conjunction *wə* + interrogative - and what", "*bar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*nĕdārāy*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my vows" }, "variants": { "*bĕrî*": "my son/offspring", "*bar*": "son/child", "*biṭnî*": "my womb/body/inner being", "*nĕdārāy*": "my vows/pledges/promises" } }

  • Num 5:28
    67%

    28 { "verseID": "Numbers.5.28", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֤א נִטְמְאָה֙ הָֽאִשָּׁ֔ה וּטְהֹרָ֖ה הִ֑וא וְנִקְּתָ֖ה וְנִזְרְעָ֥ה זָֽרַע׃", "text": "And if-not *niṭməʾāh* the-*ʾiššāh* and *ṭəhōrāh* she and *niqqətāh* and *nizrəʿāh* *zāraʿ*", "grammar": { "*niṭməʾāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she is defiled", "*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the woman", "*ṭəhōrāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - clean/pure", "*niqqətāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conjunctive - and she shall be free/clear", "*nizrəʿāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conjunctive - and she shall be sown", "*zāraʿ*": "masculine singular - seed/offspring" }, "variants": { "*niṭməʾāh*": "is defiled/made unclean/impure", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife", "*ṭəhōrāh*": "clean/pure/innocent", "*niqqətāh*": "be free/be clear/be innocent", "*nizrəʿāh* *zāraʿ*": "be sown with seed/conceive offspring/become pregnant" } }

  • Deut 22:23
    66%

    23 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.23", "source": "כִּ֤י יִהְיֶה֙ *נער **נַעֲרָ֣ה בְתוּלָ֔ה מְאֹרָשָׂ֖ה לְאִ֑ישׁ וּמְצָאָ֥הּ אִ֛ישׁ בָּעִ֖יר וְשָׁכַ֥ב עִמָּֽהּ׃", "text": "If *yihyeh* *naʿărāh* *bětûlāh* *měʾōrāśāh* to-*ʾîš* and-*měṣāʾāh* *ʾîš* in-the-*ʿîr* and-*šākab* with-her.", "grammar": { "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - there shall be", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*bětûlāh*": "noun feminine singular - virgin", "*měʾōrāśāh*": "pual participle feminine singular - betrothed", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*měṣāʾāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he finds her", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular - city", "*šākab*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he lies" }, "variants": { "*naʿărāh*": "young woman/maiden/girl", "*bětûlāh*": "virgin/maiden", "*měʾōrāśāh*": "betrothed/engaged", "*šākab*": "lies with/has relations with" } }

  • Josh 2:17
    66%

    17 { "verseID": "Joshua.2.17", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ אֵלֶ֖יהָ הָאֲנָשִׁ֑ים נְקִיִּ֣ם אֲנַ֔חְנוּ מִשְּׁבֻעָתֵ֥ךְ הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽנוּ", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmərû* to-her the-men, *nəqiyyîm* we from-your-oath this which *hišbaʿtānû*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*nəqiyyîm*": "adjective masculine plural - free/innocent/clear", "*hišbaʿtānû*": "hiphil perfect 2nd feminine singular + 1st common plural suffix - you have made us swear" }, "variants": { "*nəqiyyîm*": "free/innocent/clear/exempt" } }

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