Numbers 30:3

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Numbers.30.3", "source": "אִישׁ֩ כִּֽי־יִדֹּ֨ר נֶ֜דֶר לַֽיהוָ֗ה אֽוֹ־הִשָּׁ֤בַע שְׁבֻעָה֙ לֶאְסֹ֤ר אִסָּר֙ עַל־נַפְשׁ֔וֹ לֹ֥א יַחֵ֖ל דְּבָר֑וֹ כְּכָל־הַיֹּצֵ֥א מִפִּ֖יו יַעֲשֶֽׂה׃", "text": "*ʾîš* *kî*-*yiddōr* *neder* *la-YHWH* *ʾô*-*hiššāḇaʿ* *šəḇuʿāh* *leʾsōr* *ʾissār* *ʿal*-*napšô* *lōʾ* *yaḥēl* *dəḇārô* *kə-ḵāl*-*hay-yōṣēʾ* *mip-pîw* *yaʿăśeh*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*yiddōr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he vows", "*neder*": "masculine singular noun - vow", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*hiššāḇaʿ*": "Niphal infinitive absolute - swear", "*šəḇuʿāh*": "feminine singular noun - oath", "*leʾsōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - to bind", "*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masc sing suffix - his soul", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaḥēl*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he shall profane/break", "*dəḇārô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masc sing suffix - his word", "*kə-ḵāl*": "preposition + noun - according to all", "*hay-yōṣēʾ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masc sing - that which comes out", "*mip-pîw*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masc sing suffix - from his mouth", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he shall do" }, "variants": { "*yiddōr*": "he vows/makes a vow", "*neder*": "vow/promise/pledge", "*hiššāḇaʿ*": "to swear/make an oath", "*šəḇuʿāh*": "oath/sworn statement", "*ʾissār*": "binding obligation/prohibition/restraint", "*napšô*": "his soul/life/self", "*yaḥēl*": "he shall break/violate/profane/make void", "*yaʿăśeh*": "he shall do/perform/fulfill" } }

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Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Num 30:4-16
    13 verses
    89%

    4 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.4", "source": "וְאִשָּׁ֕ה כִּֽי־תִדֹּ֥ר נֶ֖דֶר לַיהוָ֑ה וְאָסְרָ֥ה אִסָּ֛ר בְּבֵ֥ית אָבִ֖יהָ בִּנְעֻרֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾiššāh* *kî*-*tiddōr* *neder* *la-YHWH* *wə-ʾāsərāh* *ʾissār* *bə-ḇêt* *ʾāḇîhā* *bi-nʿurêhā*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾiššāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and woman", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tiddōr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd fem sing - she vows", "*neder*": "masculine singular noun - vow", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*wə-ʾāsərāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - and she binds", "*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation", "*bə-ḇêt*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the house of", "*ʾāḇîhā*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her father", "*bi-nʿurêhā*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - in her youth" }, "variants": { "*tiddōr*": "she vows/makes a vow", "*neder*": "vow/promise/pledge", "*ʾāsərāh*": "she binds/obligates/restricts", "*ʾissār*": "binding obligation/prohibition/restraint", "*bi-nʿurêhā*": "in her youth/adolescence/young age" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.5", "source": "וְשָׁמַ֨ע אָבִ֜יהָ אֶת־נִדְרָ֗הּ וֽ͏ֶאֱסָרָהּ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֽ͏ָסְרָ֣ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֔הּ וְהֶחֱרִ֥ישׁ לָ֖הּ אָבִ֑יהָ וְקָ֙מוּ֙ כָּל־נְדָרֶ֔יהָ וְכָל־אִסָּ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ יָקֽוּם׃", "text": "*wə-šāmaʿ* *ʾāḇîhā* *ʾet*-*nidrāh* *we-ʾĕsārāh* *ʾăšer* *ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *wə-heḥĕrîš* *lāh* *ʾāḇîhā* *wə-qāmû* *kol*-*nədārêhā* *wə-ḵol*-*ʾissār* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *yāqûm*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāmaʿ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masc sing - and hears/heard", "*ʾāḇîhā*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her father", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*nidrāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vow", "*we-ʾĕsārāh*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - and her binding obligation", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he keeps silent", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her", "*ʾāḇîhā*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her father", "*wə-qāmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they shall stand", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*nədārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vows", "*wə-ḵol*": "conjunction + construct - and all of", "*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - it shall stand" }, "variants": { "*wə-šāmaʿ*": "and he hears/hears of/learns about", "*nidrāh*": "her vow/promise/pledge", "*we-ʾĕsārāh*": "and her binding obligation/prohibition/restraint", "*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted", "*napšāh*": "her soul/life/self", "*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "and he keeps silent/says nothing/refrains from speaking", "*wə-qāmû*": "and they shall stand/be confirmed/be established", "*yāqûm*": "it shall stand/be confirmed/be established" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.6", "source": "וְאִם־הֵנִ֨יא אָבִ֣יהָ אֹתָהּ֮ בְּי֣וֹם שָׁמְעוֹ֒ כָּל־נְדָרֶ֗יהָ וֽ͏ֶאֱסָרֶ֛יהָ אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ לֹ֣א יָק֑וּם וַֽיהוָה֙ יִֽסְלַח־לָ֔הּ כִּי־הֵנִ֥יא אָבִ֖יהָ אֹתָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*hēnîʾ* *ʾāḇîhā* *ʾōtāh* *bə-yôm* *šāmʿô* *kol*-*nədārêhā* *we-ʾĕsārêhā* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *lōʾ* *yāqûm* *wa-YHWH* *yislaḥ*-*lāh* *kî*-*hēnîʾ* *ʾāḇîhā* *ʾōtāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*hēnîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - he forbids/restrains", "*ʾāḇîhā*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her father", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd fem sing suffix - her", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in the day of", "*šāmʿô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masc sing suffix - his hearing", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*nədārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vows", "*we-ʾĕsārêhā*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - and her binding obligations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - it shall stand", "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction + proper noun - and the LORD", "*yislaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he will forgive", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*hēnîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - he forbids/restrains", "*ʾāḇîhā*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her father", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd fem sing suffix - her" }, "variants": { "*hēnîʾ*": "he forbids/restrains/opposes/disapproves/disallows", "*šāmʿô*": "his hearing/learning about it", "*we-ʾĕsārêhā*": "and her binding obligations/prohibitions/restraints", "*yāqûm*": "it shall stand/be confirmed/be established", "*yislaḥ*": "he will forgive/pardon" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.7", "source": "וְאִם־הָי֤וֹ תִֽהְיֶה֙ לְאִ֔ישׁ וּנְדָרֶ֖יהָ עָלֶ֑יהָ א֚וֹ מִבְטָ֣א שְׂפָתֶ֔יהָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָסְרָ֖ה עַל־נַפְשָֽׁהּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*hāyô* *tihyeh* *lə-ʾîš* *û-nədārêhā* *ʿālêhā* *ʾô* *miḇṭāʾ* *śəpātêhā* *ʾăšer* *ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*hāyô*": "Qal infinitive absolute - being", "*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd fem sing - she becomes", "*lə-ʾîš*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - to a man/husband", "*û-nədārêhā*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - and her vows", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - upon her", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*miḇṭāʾ*": "masculine singular construct - utterance of", "*śəpātêhā*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her lips", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul" }, "variants": { "*hāyô* *tihyeh*": "emphatically becomes/surely becomes/actually becomes", "*lə-ʾîš*": "to a man/husband", "*û-nədārêhā*": "and her vows/promises/pledges", "*ʿālêhā*": "upon her/binding her", "*miḇṭāʾ*": "utterance/rash statement/pronouncement", "*śəpātêhā*": "her lips/speech", "*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.8", "source": "וְשָׁמַ֥ע אִישָׁ֛הּ בְּי֥וֹם שָׁמְע֖וֹ וְהֶחֱרִ֣ישׁ לָ֑הּ וְקָ֣מוּ נְדָרֶ֗יהָ וֶֽאֱסָרֶ֛הָ אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ יָקֻֽמוּ׃", "text": "*wə-šāmaʿ* *ʾîšāh* *bə-yôm* *šāmʿô* *wə-heḥĕrîš* *lāh* *wə-qāmû* *nədārêhā* *we-ʾĕsārêhā* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *yāqumû*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāmaʿ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masc sing - and hears/heard", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in the day of", "*šāmʿô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masc sing suffix - his hearing", "*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he keeps silent", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her", "*wə-qāmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they shall stand", "*nədārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vows", "*we-ʾĕsārêhā*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - and her binding obligations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*yāqumû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc plural - they shall stand" }, "variants": { "*wə-šāmaʿ*": "and he hears/learns about", "*ʾîšāh*": "her husband/man", "*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "and he keeps silent/says nothing/refrains from speaking", "*wə-qāmû*": "and they shall stand/be confirmed/be established", "*we-ʾĕsārêhā*": "and her binding obligations/prohibitions/restraints", "*yāqumû*": "they shall stand/be confirmed/be established" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.9", "source": "וְ֠אִם בְּי֨וֹם שְׁמֹ֣עַ אִישָׁהּ֮ יָנִ֣יא אוֹתָהּ֒ וְהֵפֵ֗ר אֶת־נִדְרָהּ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלֶ֔יהָ וְאֵת֙ מִבְטָ֣א שְׂפָתֶ֔יהָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָסְרָ֖ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֑הּ וַיהוָ֖ה יִֽסְלַֽח־לָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim* *bə-yôm* *šəmōaʿ* *ʾîšāh* *yānîʾ* *ʾôtāh* *wə-hēpēr* *ʾet*-*nidrāh* *ʾăšer* *ʿālêhā* *wə-ʾēt* *miḇṭāʾ* *śəpātêhā* *ʾăšer* *ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *wa-YHWH* *yislaḥ*-*lāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in the day of", "*šəmōaʿ*": "Qal infinitive construct - hearing", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*yānîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he forbids", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd fem sing suffix - her", "*wə-hēpēr*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he annuls", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*nidrāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vow", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - upon her", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*miḇṭāʾ*": "masculine singular construct - utterance of", "*śəpātêhā*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her lips", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction + proper noun - and the LORD", "*yislaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he will forgive", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her" }, "variants": { "*yānîʾ*": "he forbids/restrains/opposes/disapproves/disallows", "*wə-hēpēr*": "and he annuls/breaks/makes void", "*nidrāh*": "her vow/promise/pledge", "*miḇṭāʾ*": "utterance/rash statement/pronouncement", "*śəpātêhā*": "her lips/speech", "*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted", "*yislaḥ*": "he will forgive/pardon" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.10", "source": "וְנֵ֥דֶר אַלְמָנָ֖ה וּגְרוּשָׁ֑ה כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ יָק֥וּם עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*wə-nēder* *ʾalmānāh* *û-gərûšāh* *kōl* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *yāqûm* *ʿālêhā*", "grammar": { "*wə-nēder*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and vow of", "*ʾalmānāh*": "feminine singular noun - widow", "*û-gərûšāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and divorced woman", "*kōl*": "construct - all", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - it shall stand", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - upon her" }, "variants": { "*nēder*": "vow/promise/pledge", "*ʾalmānāh*": "widow/bereaved woman", "*gərûšāh*": "divorced woman/one sent away", "*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted", "*yāqûm*": "it shall stand/be confirmed/be established", "*ʿālêhā*": "upon her/binding on her" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.11", "source": "וְאִם־בֵּ֥ית אִישָׁ֖הּ נָדָ֑רָה אֽוֹ־אָסְרָ֥ה אִסָּ֛ר עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ בִּשְׁבֻעָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*bêt* *ʾîšāh* *nādārāh* *ʾô*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʾissār* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *bi-šḇuʿāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*nādārāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she vowed", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*bi-šḇuʿāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - with an oath" }, "variants": { "*bêt* *ʾîšāh*": "in her husband's house/while married", "*nādārāh*": "she vowed/made a vow/promised", "*ʾāsərāh*": "she bound/obligated/restricted", "*ʾissār*": "binding obligation/prohibition/restraint", "*bi-šḇuʿāh*": "with an oath/by swearing" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.12", "source": "וְשָׁמַ֤ע אִישָׁהּ֙ וְהֶחֱרִ֣שׁ לָ֔הּ לֹ֥א הֵנִ֖יא אֹתָ֑הּ וְקָ֙מוּ֙ כָּל־נְדָרֶ֔יהָ וְכָל־אִסָּ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ יָקֽוּם׃", "text": "*wə-šāmaʿ* *ʾîšāh* *wə-heḥĕrîš* *lāh* *lōʾ* *hēnîʾ* *ʾōtāh* *wə-qāmû* *kol*-*nədārêhā* *wə-ḵol*-*ʾissār* *ʾăšer*-*ʾāsərāh* *ʿal*-*napšāh* *yāqûm*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāmaʿ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masc sing - and hears/heard", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he keeps silent", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hēnîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - he forbids", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd fem sing suffix - her", "*wə-qāmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they shall stand", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*nədārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vows", "*wə-ḵol*": "conjunction + construct - and all of", "*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʾāsərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd fem sing - she bound", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - it shall stand" }, "variants": { "*wə-šāmaʿ*": "and he hears/learns about", "*wə-heḥĕrîš*": "and he keeps silent/says nothing/refrains from speaking", "*hēnîʾ*": "he forbids/restrains/opposes/disapproves/disallows", "*wə-qāmû*": "and they shall stand/be confirmed/be established", "*yāqûm*": "it shall stand/be confirmed/be established" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.13", "source": "וְאִם־הָפֵר֩ יָפֵ֨ר אֹתָ֥ם ׀ אִישָׁהּ֮ בְּי֣וֹם שָׁמְעוֹ֒ כָּל־מוֹצָ֨א שְׂפָתֶ֧יהָ לִנְדָרֶ֛יהָ וּלְאִסַּ֥ר נַפְשָׁ֖הּ לֹ֣א יָק֑וּם אִישָׁ֣הּ הֲפֵרָ֔ם וַיהוָ֖ה יִֽסְלַֽח־לָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*hāpēr* *yāpēr* *ʾōtām* *ʾîšāh* *bə-yôm* *šāmʿô* *kol*-*môṣāʾ* *śəpātêhā* *li-nədārêhā* *û-lə-ʾissar* *napšāh* *lōʾ* *yāqûm* *ʾîšāh* *hăpērām* *wa-YHWH* *yislaḥ*-*lāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*hāpēr*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - annulling", "*yāpēr*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he shall annul", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masc plural suffix - them", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in the day of", "*šāmʿô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masc sing suffix - his hearing", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*môṣāʾ*": "masculine singular construct - what comes out of", "*śəpātêhā*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her lips", "*li-nədārêhā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - for her vows", "*û-lə-ʾissar*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular construct - and for binding of", "*napšāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her soul", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - it shall stand", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*hăpērām*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing + 3rd masc plural suffix - he has annulled them", "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction + proper noun - and the LORD", "*yislaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he will forgive", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her" }, "variants": { "*hāpēr* *yāpēr*": "emphatically annuls/surely annuls/definitely makes void", "*môṣāʾ*": "what comes out of/utterance from/pronouncement of", "*śəpātêhā*": "her lips/speech", "*li-nədārêhā*": "for her vows/concerning her promises", "*û-lə-ʾissar*": "and for binding of/regarding the obligation of", "*hăpērām*": "he has annulled them/made them void/broken them", "*yislaḥ*": "he will forgive/pardon" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.14", "source": "כָּל־נֵ֛דֶר וְכָל־שְׁבֻעַ֥ת אִסָּ֖ר לְעַנֹּ֣ת נָ֑פֶשׁ אִישָׁ֥הּ יְקִימֶ֖נּוּ וְאִישָׁ֥הּ יְפֵרֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*kol*-*nēder* *wə-ḵol*-*šəḇuʿat* *ʾissār* *lə-ʿannōt* *nāpeš* *ʾîšāh* *yəqîmennû* *wə-ʾîšāh* *yəpērennû*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "construct - all/every", "*nēder*": "masculine singular noun - vow", "*wə-ḵol*": "conjunction + construct - and all/every", "*šəḇuʿat*": "feminine singular construct - oath of", "*ʾissār*": "masculine singular noun - binding obligation", "*lə-ʿannōt*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to afflict", "*nāpeš*": "feminine singular noun - soul", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*yəqîmennû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing + 3rd masc sing suffix - he can establish it", "*wə-ʾîšāh*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - and her husband", "*yəpērennû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing + 3rd masc sing suffix - he can annul it" }, "variants": { "*nēder*": "vow/promise/pledge", "*šəḇuʿat*": "oath/sworn statement of", "*ʾissār*": "binding obligation/prohibition/restraint", "*lə-ʿannōt*": "to afflict/humble/deny/practice self-denial", "*nāpeš*": "soul/self/person", "*yəqîmennû*": "he can establish it/confirm it/uphold it", "*yəpērennû*": "he can annul it/make it void/break it" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.15", "source": "וְאִם־הַחֲרֵשׁ֩ יַחֲרִ֨ישׁ לָ֥הּ אִישָׁהּ֮ מִיּ֣וֹם אֶל־יוֹם֒ וְהֵקִים֙ אֶת־כָּל־נְדָרֶ֔יהָ א֥וֹ אֶת־כָּל־אֱסָרֶ֖יהָ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלֶ֑יהָ הֵקִ֣ים אֹתָ֔ם כִּי־הֶחֱרִ֥שׁ לָ֖הּ בְּי֥וֹם שָׁמְעֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*haḥărēš* *yaḥărîš* *lāh* *ʾîšāh* *miy-yôm* *ʾel*-*yôm* *wə-hēqîm* *ʾet*-*kol*-*nədārêhā* *ʾô* *ʾet*-*kol*-*ʾĕsārêhā* *ʾăšer* *ʿālêhā* *hēqîm* *ʾōtām* *kî*-*heḥĕrîš* *lāh* *bə-yôm* *šāmʿô*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*haḥărēš*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - being silent", "*yaḥărîš*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he is silent", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her husband", "*miy-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - from day", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*wə-hēqîm*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he has confirmed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*nədārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her vows", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*ʾĕsārêhā*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her binding obligations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - upon her", "*hēqîm*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - he has confirmed", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masc plural suffix - them", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*heḥĕrîš*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masc sing - he kept silent", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd fem sing suffix - to her", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in the day of", "*šāmʿô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masc sing suffix - his hearing" }, "variants": { "*haḥărēš* *yaḥărîš*": "emphatically keeps silent/surely keeps silent/definitely says nothing", "*miy-yôm* *ʾel*-*yôm*": "from day to day/daily/day after day", "*wə-hēqîm*": "and he has confirmed/established/validated", "*ʾĕsārêhā*": "her binding obligations/prohibitions/restraints", "*hēqîm*": "he has confirmed/established/validated", "*heḥĕrîš*": "he kept silent/said nothing/refrained from speaking" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.16", "source": "וְאִם־הָפֵ֥ר יָפֵ֛ר אֹתָ֖ם אַחֲרֵ֣י שָׁמְע֑וֹ וְנָשָׂ֖א אֶת־עֲוֺנָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾim*-*hāpēr* *yāpēr* *ʾōtām* *ʾaḥărê* *šāmʿô* *wə-nāśāʾ* *ʾet*-*ʿăwōnāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*hāpēr*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - annulling", "*yāpēr*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masc sing - he annuls", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masc plural suffix - them", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*šāmʿô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masc sing suffix - his hearing", "*wə-nāśāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masc sing - and he shall bear", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăwōnāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd fem sing suffix - her iniquity" }, "variants": { "*hāpēr* *yāpēr*": "emphatically annuls/surely annuls/definitely makes void", "*ʾaḥărê*": "after/subsequent to", "*wə-nāśāʾ*": "and he shall bear/carry/be responsible for", "*ʿăwōnāh*": "her iniquity/guilt/punishment" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.30.2", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־רָאשֵׁ֣י הַמַּטּ֔וֹת לִבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר זֶ֣ה הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *Mōšeh* *ʾel*-*rāʾšê* *ham-maṭṭôt* *li-ḇnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* *zeh* *had-dāḇār* *ʾăšer* *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masc sing - and he spoke", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masc sing - Moses", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural construct of *rōʾš* - heads of", "*ham-maṭṭôt*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the tribes", "*li-ḇnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for the sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masc sing - this", "*had-dāḇār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the word/thing", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masc sing - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "and he spoke/said/declared", "*rāʾšê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders of", "*ham-maṭṭôt*": "the tribes/staffs/branches", "*had-dāḇār*": "the word/matter/thing/command" } }

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    16 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.16", "source": "אִם־מָאֵ֧ן יְמָאֵ֛ן אָבִ֖יהָ לְתִתָּ֣הּ ל֑וֹ כֶּ֣סֶף יִשְׁקֹ֔ל כְּמֹ֖הַר הַבְּתוּלֹֽת׃", "text": "If *māʾēn yĕmāʾēn ʾābîhā lĕtittāh* to him, *kesef yiškōl kĕmōhar habbĕtûlōt*.", "grammar": { "*māʾēn yĕmāʾēn*": "piel infinitive absolute + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'utterly refuses'", "*ʾābîhā*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix, 'her father'", "*lĕtittāh*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition and 3rd feminine singular suffix, 'to give her'", "*kesef*": "masculine singular noun, 'silver/money'", "*yiškōl*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, 'he shall weigh out/pay'", "*kĕmōhar*": "preposition + masculine singular construct, 'according to the bride-price of'", "*habbĕtûlōt*": "definite feminine plural noun, 'the virgins'" }, "variants": { "*māʾēn yĕmāʾēn*": "absolutely refuses/utterly refuses", "*yiškōl*": "shall weigh out/pay/give", "*kĕmōhar habbĕtûlōt*": "according to the bride-price of virgins/standard virgin dowry" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.17", "source": "מְכַשֵּׁפָ֖ה לֹ֥א תְחַיֶּֽה׃", "text": "*Mĕkaššēpâ* not *tĕḥayyeh*.", "grammar": { "*Mĕkaššēpâ*": "piel participle, feminine singular, 'sorceress/witch'", "*tĕḥayyeh*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, 'you shall let live'" }, "variants": { "*Mĕkaššēpâ*": "sorceress/witch/female practitioner of magic", "*tĕḥayyeh*": "let live/allow to live/permit to live" } }

  • Exod 21:9-11
    3 verses
    73%

    9 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.9", "source": "וְאִם־לִבְנוֹ יִיעָדֶנָּה כְּמִשְׁפַּט הַבָּנוֹת יַעֲשֶׂה־לָּהּ", "text": "*wə-ʾim-libnô* *yîʿādenāh* *kə-mishpaṭ* the *bānôt* *yaʿaśeh-lāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*libnô*": "preposition *lə* + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for his son", "*yîʿādenāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he designates her", "*kə-mishpaṭ*": "preposition *kə* + masculine singular construct noun - according to the custom of", "*bānôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the daughters", "*yaʿaśeh-lāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he shall do to her" }, "variants": { "*yîʿādenāh*": "designates her/betroths her/assigns her", "*kə-mishpaṭ ha-bānôt*": "according to the custom of daughters/according to the law regarding daughters", "*yaʿaśeh-lāh*": "he shall do to her/he shall treat her" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.10", "source": "אִם־אַחֶרֶת יִקַּח־לוֹ שְׁאֵרָהּ כְּסוּתָהּ וְעֹנָתָהּ לֹא יִגְרָע", "text": "*ʾim-ʾacheret* *yiqqach-lô* *shəʾērāh* *kəsûtāh* *wə-ʿōnātāh* *lōʾ* *yigrāʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*ʾacheret*": "feminine singular adjective - another", "*yiqqach-lô*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he takes for himself", "*shəʾērāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her food", "*kəsûtāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her clothing", "*wə-ʿōnātāh*": "conjunction *wə* + feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and her marital rights", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yigrāʿ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall diminish" }, "variants": { "*ʾacheret*": "another (woman)/another wife", "*shəʾērāh*": "her food/her sustenance/her flesh", "*kəsûtāh*": "her clothing/her covering", "*ʿōnātāh*": "her marital rights/her conjugal rights/her dwelling", "*yigrāʿ*": "diminish/withhold/reduce" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.11", "source": "וְאִם־שְׁלָשׁ־אֵלֶּה לֹא יַעֲשֶׂה לָהּ וְיָצְאָה חִנָּם אֵין כָּסֶף", "text": "*wə-ʾim-shəlōsh-ʾēlleh* *lōʾ* *yaʿaśeh* *lāh* *wə-yāṣəʾāh* *chinnām* *ʾên* *kāsep*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*shəlōsh-ʾēlleh*": "feminine cardinal number + demonstrative pronoun - these three", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaʿaśeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he does", "*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - for her", "*wə-yāṣəʾāh*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - then she shall go out", "*chinnām*": "adverb - without payment/freely", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - without", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun - silver/money" }, "variants": { "*shəlōsh-ʾēlleh*": "these three (things/obligations)", "*yaʿaśeh*": "does/provides/fulfills", "*yāṣəʾāh chinnām*": "she shall go out freely/she shall leave without payment", "*ʾên kāsep*": "without money/without silver/no payment required" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.2", "source": "דַּבֵּר֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם אִ֣ישׁ אֽוֹ־אִשָּׁ֗ה כִּ֤י יַפְלִא֙ לִנְדֹּר֙ נֶ֣דֶר נָזִ֔יר לְהַזִּ֖יר לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*dabbēr* *ʾel*-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-ʾāmartā* *ʾălêhem* *ʾîš* *ʾô*-*ʾiššāh* *kî* *yapliʾ* *lindōr* *neder* *nāzîr* *ləhazzîr* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-ʾāmartā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*yapliʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - makes extraordinary/separates", "*lindōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to vow", "*neder*": "noun, masculine singular - vow", "*nāzîr*": "noun, masculine singular - Nazirite/one separated", "*ləhazzîr*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to separate", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yapliʾ*": "makes extraordinary/makes a special/separates", "*nāzîr*": "Nazirite/one separated/consecrated one", "*ləhazzîr*": "to separate/to consecrate/to dedicate" } }

  • 72%

    20 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.20", "source": "וְאִם־אֱמֶ֣ת הָיָ֔ה הַדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּ֑ה לֹא־נִמְצְא֥וּ בְתוּלִ֖ים *לנער **לַֽנַּעֲרָֽה׃", "text": "And-if-*ʾĕmet* *hāyāh* the-*dābār* the-this not-*nimṣěʾû* *bĕtûlîm* for-the-*naʿărāh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕmet*": "noun feminine singular - truth", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - it was", "*dābār*": "noun masculine singular - word/matter", "*nimṣěʾû*": "niphal perfect 3rd person common plural - they were found", "*bĕtûlîm*": "noun masculine plural - virginity", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/truly/indeed", "*dābār*": "word/matter/accusation", "*nimṣěʾû bĕtûlîm*": "evidence of virginity was found" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.21", "source": "וְהוֹצִ֨יאוּ אֶת־*הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָ֜ה אֶל־פֶּ֣תַח בֵּית־אָבִ֗יהָ וּסְקָלוּהָ֩ אַנְשֵׁ֨י עִירָ֤הּ בָּאֲבָנִים֙ וָמֵ֔תָה כִּֽי־עָשְׂתָ֤ה נְבָלָה֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לִזְנ֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֑יהָ וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃ ס", "text": "And-*hôṣîʾû* *ʾet*-the-*naʿărāh* to-*petaḥ* *bêt*-*ʾābîhā* and-*sěqālûhā* *ʾanšē* *ʿîrāh* with-the-*ʾăbānîm* and-*mētāh* because-*ʿāśětāh* *něbālāh* in-*Yiśrāʾēl* to-*liznôt* *bêt* *ʾābîhā* and-*biʿartā* the-*rāʿ* from-*qirbeka*.", "grammar": { "*hôṣîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person common plural - they shall bring out", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*petaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾābîhā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her father", "*sěqālûhā*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - they shall stone her", "*ʾanšē*": "noun masculine plural construct - men of", "*ʿîrāh*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her city", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun feminine plural - stones", "*mētāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she shall die", "*ʿāśětāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she did", "*něbālāh*": "noun feminine singular - folly/disgrace", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*liznôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to commit fornication", "*biʿartā*": "piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall purge", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - evil", "*qirbeka*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your midst" }, "variants": { "*sěqālûhā*": "stone her/put her to death by stoning", "*něbālāh*": "folly/disgrace/outrageous act", "*liznôt*": "to commit fornication/to be unchaste", "*biʿartā*": "purge/remove/burn away" } }

  • Lev 27:1-2
    2 verses
    72%

    1 { "verseID": "Leviticus.27.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayᵉdabbēr* *YHWH* to-*Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayᵉdabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel form of *dābar* - he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct of *ʾāmar* - saying/to say" }, "variants": { "*wayᵉdabbēr*": "and he spoke/said", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

    2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.27.2", "source": "דַּבֵּ֞ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵהֶ֔ם אִ֕ישׁ כִּ֥י יַפְלִ֖א נֶ֑דֶר בְּעֶרְכְּךָ֥ נְפָשֹׁ֖ת לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Dabbēr* to-*bᵉnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and-*wᵉʾāmartā* to-them: *ʾîš* when *yaplîʾ* *neder*, in-*ʿerkᵉkā* *nᵉpāšōt* to-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Dabbēr*": "piel imperative, masculine singular - speak!", "*bᵉnê*": "construct plural of *bēn* - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wᵉʾāmartā*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/person", "*yaplîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular from *pālāʾ* - he makes special/sets apart/makes extraordinary", "*neder*": "common noun, masculine singular - vow", "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation", "*nᵉpāšōt*": "common noun, feminine plural - persons/lives/souls", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name with prefix lamed - to/for the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yaplîʾ*": "makes extraordinary/separates/distinguishes/sets apart", "*nᵉpāšōt*": "persons/lives/souls/beings", "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "your valuation/estimation/assessment" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.23", "source": "כִּ֤י יִהְיֶה֙ *נער **נַעֲרָ֣ה בְתוּלָ֔ה מְאֹרָשָׂ֖ה לְאִ֑ישׁ וּמְצָאָ֥הּ אִ֛ישׁ בָּעִ֖יר וְשָׁכַ֥ב עִמָּֽהּ׃", "text": "If *yihyeh* *naʿărāh* *bětûlāh* *měʾōrāśāh* to-*ʾîš* and-*měṣāʾāh* *ʾîš* in-the-*ʿîr* and-*šākab* with-her.", "grammar": { "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - there shall be", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*bětûlāh*": "noun feminine singular - virgin", "*měʾōrāśāh*": "pual participle feminine singular - betrothed", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*měṣāʾāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he finds her", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular - city", "*šākab*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he lies" }, "variants": { "*naʿărāh*": "young woman/maiden/girl", "*bětûlāh*": "virgin/maiden", "*měʾōrāśāh*": "betrothed/engaged", "*šākab*": "lies with/has relations with" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Leviticus.21.13", "source": "וְה֕וּא אִשָּׁ֥ה בִבְתוּלֶ֖יהָ יִקָּֽח׃", "text": "And-he *ʾiššāh* in-*bətûlêhā* *yiqqāḥ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular noun - woman/wife", "*bətûlêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her virginity", "*yiqqāḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall take" }, "variants": { "*bətûlêhā*": "her virginity/her maidenhood", "*yiqqāḥ*": "shall take/shall marry" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.13", "source": "וְהֵסִ֩ירָה֩ אֶת־שִׂמְלַ֨ת שִׁבְיָ֜הּ מֵעָלֶ֗יהָ וְיָֽשְׁבָה֙ בְּבֵיתֶ֔ךָ וּבָ֥‪[t]‬כְתָ֛ה אֶת־אָבִ֥יהָ וְאֶת־אִמָּ֖הּ יֶ֣רַח יָמִ֑ים וְאַ֨חַר כֵּ֜ן תָּב֤וֹא אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ וּבְעַלְתָּ֔הּ וְהָיְתָ֥ה לְךָ֖ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "And-*hēsîrāh* [direct object] *śimlat* *šibyāh* from-*ʿālêhā*, and-*yāšəbāh* in-*bêtekā*, and-*bākətāh* [direct object] *ʾābîhā* and-[direct object] *ʾimmāh* *yeraḥ* *yāmîm*, and-after *kēn* *tābôʾ* to-her and-*bəʿaltāh*, and-*hāytāh* to-you to-*ʾiššāh*.", "grammar": { "*hēsîrāh*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall remove", "*śimlat*": "feminine singular noun construct - garment of", "*šibyāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her captivity", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from upon her", "*yāšəbāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall dwell", "*bêtekā*": "masculine singular noun construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your house", "*bākətāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall weep for", "*ʾābîhā*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her father", "*ʾimmāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her mother", "*yeraḥ*": "masculine singular noun construct - month of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*tābôʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall go in", "*bəʿaltāh*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - you shall be her husband/marry her", "*hāytāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall become" }, "variants": { "*hēsîrāh*": "remove/take off", "*śimlat*": "garment/clothing/raiment", "*šibyāh*": "her captivity/her prison garments", "*yāšəbāh*": "dwell/remain/stay", "*bākətāh*": "weep for/mourn", "*yeraḥ yāmîm*": "a month of days/a full month", "*tābôʾ*": "go in/enter/approach", "*bəʿaltāh*": "be her husband/marry her/have relations with her", "*hāytāh*": "become/be" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.1.11", "source": "וַתִּדֹּ֨ר נֶ֜דֶר וַתֹּאמַ֗ר יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אִם־רָאֹ֥ה תִרְאֶ֣ה ׀ בָּעֳנִ֣י אֲמָתֶ֗ךָ וּזְכַרְתַּ֙נִי֙ וְלֹֽא־תִשְׁכַּ֣ח אֶת־אֲמָתֶ֔ךָ וְנָתַתָּ֥ה לַאֲמָתְךָ֖ זֶ֣רַע אֲנָשִׁ֑ים וּנְתַתִּ֤יו לַֽיהוָה֙ כָּל־יְמֵ֣י חַיָּ֔יו וּמוֹרָ֖ה לֹא־יַעֲלֶ֥ה עַל־רֹאשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wattiddōr* *neder* and-*wattōʾmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* if-*rāʾōh* *tirʾeh* in-*bāʿŏnî* *ʾămātek* and-*zəkartanî* and-not-*tiškaḥ* *ʾet*-*ʾămātek* and-*nātattāh* to-*ʾămātək* *zeraʿ* *ʾănāšîm* and-*nətattîw* to-*YHWH* all-*yəmê* *ḥayyāw* and-*môrāh* not-*yaʿăleh* upon-*rōʾšô*.", "grammar": { "*wattiddōr*": "conjunction waw + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she vowed", "*neder*": "masculine singular noun - vow", "*wattōʾmar*": "conjunction waw + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*rāʾōh*": "qal infinitive absolute - seeing", "*tirʾeh*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you see", "*bāʿŏnî*": "preposition bet + masculine singular construct noun - in the affliction of", "*ʾămātek*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your maidservant", "*ûzəkartanî*": "conjunction waw + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - and you remember me", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction waw + negative particle - and not", "*tiškaḥ*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you forget", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*wənātattāh*": "conjunction waw + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you give", "*laʾămātək*": "preposition lamed + feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to your maidservant", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular construct - seed of", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*ûnətattîw*": "conjunction waw + qal perfect 1st common singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will give him", "*laYHWH*": "preposition lamed + divine name - to YHWH", "*kol*": "masculine singular construct - all of", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*ḥayyāw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his life", "*ûmôrāh*": "conjunction waw + masculine singular noun - and razor", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaʿăleh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will go up", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*rōʾšô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head" }, "variants": { "*rāʾōh tirʾeh*": "surely see/indeed look upon (Hebrew infinitive absolute for emphasis)", "*ʿŏnî*": "affliction/misery/poverty", "*zeraʿ ʾănāšîm*": "seed of men/male child/male offspring", "*môrāh lōʾ-yaʿăleh ʿal-rōʾšô*": "no razor shall come upon his head (Nazirite vow reference)" } }

  • 39 { "verseID": "Judges.11.39", "source": "וַיְהִ֞י מִקֵּ֣ץ ׀ שְׁנַ֣יִם חֳדָשִׁ֗ים וַתָּ֙שָׁב֙ אֶל־אָבִ֔יהָ וַיַּ֣עַשׂ לָ֔הּ אֶת־נִדְר֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָדָ֑ר וְהִיא֙ לֹא־יָדְעָ֣ה אִ֔ישׁ וַתְּהִי־חֹ֖ק בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*wayĕhî* from-*qēṣ* two *ḥŏdāšîm* and-*wattāšāb* to-*ʾābîhā* and-*wayyaʿaś* to-her *ʾet*-*nidrô* that *nādār* and-she not-*yādĕʿâ* *ʾîš* and-*wattĕhî*-*ḥōq* in-*yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and it came to pass", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - end of", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - months", "*wattāšāb*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3fs - and she returned", "*ʾābîhā*": "noun, masculine singular + 3fs suffix - her father", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he did", "*nidrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3ms suffix - his vow", "*nādār*": "Qal perfect 3ms - he vowed", "*yādĕʿâ*": "Qal perfect 3fs - she knew", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*wattĕhî*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3fs - and she became", "*ḥōq*": "noun, masculine singular - statute/custom", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*miqqēṣ*": "at the end of/after the completion of", "*wattāšāb*": "she returned/she came back", "*wayyaʿaś lāh ʾet-nidrô*": "he did to her his vow/he carried out his vow concerning her", "*lōʾ-yādĕʿâ ʾîš*": "she did not know a man/she had not known a man (sexually)/she was a virgin", "*wattĕhî-ḥōq*": "it became a custom/it became a tradition" } }

  • 71%

    14 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.14", "source": "וְשָׂ֥ם לָהּ֙ עֲלִילֹ֣ת דְּבָרִ֔ים וְהוֹצִ֥יא עָלֶ֖יהָ שֵׁ֣ם רָ֑ע וְאָמַ֗ר אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֤ה הַזֹּאת֙ לָקַ֔חְתִּי וָאֶקְרַ֣ב אֵלֶ֔יהָ וְלֹא־מָצָ֥אתִי לָ֖הּ בְּתוּלִֽים׃", "text": "And-*śām* for-her *ʿălîlōt* *dĕbārîm* and-*hôṣîʾ* upon-her *šēm* *rāʿ* and-*ʾāmar* *ʾet*-the-*ʾiššāh* the-this *lāqaḥtî* and-*ʾeqrab* to-her and-not-*māṣāʾtî* for-her *bĕtûlîm*.", "grammar": { "*śām*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he places/makes", "*ʿălîlōt*": "noun feminine plural construct - accusations/pretexts", "*dĕbārîm*": "noun masculine plural - words/matters", "*hôṣîʾ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he brings out/puts forth", "*šēm*": "noun masculine singular - name/reputation", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - bad/evil", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he says", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun feminine singular - woman/wife", "*lāqaḥtî*": "qal perfect 1st person common singular - I took", "*ʾeqrab*": "qal imperfect 1st person common singular - I approached", "*māṣāʾtî*": "qal perfect 1st person common singular - I found", "*bĕtûlîm*": "noun masculine plural - virginity/evidence of virginity" }, "variants": { "*ʿălîlōt dĕbārîm*": "accusations/pretexts/false charges", "*hôṣîʾ šēm rāʿ*": "brings out an evil name/slanders/defames", "*bĕtûlîm*": "virginity/tokens of virginity/evidence of virginity" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.15", "source": "וְלָקַ֛ח אֲבִ֥י *הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖ה וְאִמָּ֑הּ וְהוֹצִ֜יאוּ אֶת־בְּתוּלֵ֧י *הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָ֛ה אֶל־זִקְנֵ֥י הָעִ֖יר הַשָּֽׁעְרָה׃", "text": "And-*lāqaḥ* *ʾăbî* the-*naʿărāh* and-*ʾimmāh* and-*hôṣîʾû* *ʾet*-*bĕtûlē* the-*naʿărāh* to-*ziqnē* the-*ʿîr* the-*šaʿĕrāh*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he takes", "*ʾăbî*": "noun masculine singular construct - father of", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman/girl", "*ʾimmāh*": "noun feminine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her mother", "*hôṣîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person common plural - they shall bring out", "*bĕtûlē*": "noun masculine plural construct - tokens of virginity", "*ziqnē*": "noun masculine plural construct - elders of", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular - city", "*šaʿĕrāh*": "noun masculine singular with directional he - to the gate" }, "variants": { "*naʿărāh*": "young woman/maiden/girl", "*bĕtûlē*": "tokens of virginity/evidence of virginity", "*ziqnē*": "elders/old men", "*šaʿĕrāh*": "to the gate/entrance (where legal matters were settled)" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Hosea.3.3", "source": "וָאֹמַ֣ר אֵלֶ֗יהָ יָמִ֤ים רַבִּים֙ תֵּ֣שְׁבִי לִ֔י לֹ֣א תִזְנִ֔י וְלֹ֥א תִֽהְיִ֖י לְאִ֑ישׁ וְגַם־אֲנִ֖י אֵלָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "And-*wāʾōmar* to-her, *yāmîm* *rabbîm* *tēšəbî* to-me, not *tiznî* and-not *tihyî* to-*ʾîš* and-also-I to-you.", "grammar": { "*wāʾōmar*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 1st common singular - and I said", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*tēšəbî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will dwell/remain", "*tiznî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will commit fornication/prostitute yourself", "*tihyî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will be", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/husband" }, "variants": { "*tēšəbî*": "you will dwell/remain/stay/wait", "*tiznî*": "you will commit fornication/prostitute yourself/be unfaithful", "*ʾîš*": "man/husband/male" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Proverbs.2.17", "source": "הַ֭עֹזֶבֶת אַלּ֣וּף נְעוּרֶ֑יהָ וְאֶת־בְּרִ֖ית אֱלֹהֶ֣יהָ שָׁכֵֽחָה׃", "text": "the-*ʿōzеḇеṯ* *ʾallûf* *nəʿûrеhā* and-*ʾеṯ*-*bərîṯ* *ʾĕlōhеhā* *šāḵēḥāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿōzеḇеṯ*": "verb, qal participle feminine singular - who forsakes", "*ʾallûf*": "noun, masculine singular construct - companion of", "*nəʿûrеhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her youth", "*ʾеṯ*": "direct object marker", "*bərîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*ʾĕlōhеhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her God", "*šāḵēḥāh*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she has forgotten" }, "variants": { "*ʿōzеḇеṯ*": "forsaking/abandoning/leaving", "*ʾallûf*": "companion/friend/husband/chief", "*nəʿûrеhā*": "her youth/her early life", "*bərîṯ*": "covenant/agreement/alliance", "*šāḵēḥāh*": "forgotten/ignored" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.44.25", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָֽה־צְבָאוֹת֩ אֱלֹהֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל לֵאמֹ֗ר אַתֶּ֨ם וּנְשֵׁיכֶ֜ם וַתְּדַבֵּ֣רְנָה בְּפִיכֶם֮ וּבִידֵיכֶ֣ם מִלֵּאתֶ֣ם ׀ לֵאמֹר֒ עָשֹׂ֨ה נַעֲשֶׂ֜ה אֶת־נְדָרֵ֗ינוּ אֲשֶׁ֤ר נָדַ֙רְנוּ֙ לְקַטֵּר֙ לִמְלֶ֣כֶת הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וּלְהַסֵּ֥ךְ לָ֖הּ נְסָכִ֑ים הָקֵ֤ים תָּקִ֙ימְנָה֙ אֶת־נִדְרֵיכֶ֔ם וְעָשֹׂ֥ה תַעֲשֶׂ֖ינָה אֶת־נִדְרֵיכֶֽם׃ פ", "text": "*kōh-ʾāmar* *YHWH-ṣəbāʾôt* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* you and *nəšêḵem* *wattədabbērnâ* with-*pîḵem* and-with-*yədêḵem* *millēʾtem* *lēʾmōr* *ʿāśō* *naʿăśeh* *ʾet*-*nədārênû* *ʾăšer* *nādarənû* *ləqaṭṭēr* to-*meleket* *haššāmayim* and-*ləhassēḵ* to-her *nəsāḵîm* *hāqêm* *tāqîmənâ* *ʾet*-*nidrêḵem* and-*ʿāśōh* *taʿăśeynâ* *ʾet*-*nidrêḵem*", "grammar": { "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'thus said'", "*YHWH-ṣəbāʾôt*": "divine name + plural noun construct - 'YHWH of hosts'", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun construct, masculine singular - 'God of'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*nəšêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your wives'", "*wattədabbērnâ*": "Waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - 'and they spoke'", "*pîḵem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your mouth'", "*yədêḵem*": "noun, feminine dual + 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your hands'", "*millēʾtem*": "Piel perfect, 2nd masculine plural - 'you have fulfilled/completed'", "*ʿāśō*": "Qal infinitive absolute - 'doing'", "*naʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 1st common plural - 'we will do'", "*nədārênû*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st common plural suffix - 'our vows'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - 'which'", "*nādarənû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - 'we have vowed'", "*ləqaṭṭēr*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - 'to burn incense'", "*meleket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'queen of'", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - 'the heavens'", "*ləhassēḵ*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to pour out'", "*nəsāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'drink offerings'", "*hāqêm*": "Hiphil infinitive absolute - 'establishing'", "*tāqîmənâ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd feminine plural - 'you (f) will establish'", "*nidrêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your vows'", "*ʿāśōh*": "Qal infinitive absolute - 'doing'", "*taʿăśeynâ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd feminine plural - 'you (f) will do'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker" }, "variants": { "*kōh*": "thus/so/in this manner", "*ʾāmar*": "said/declared/spoke", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say", "*wattədabbērnâ*": "and they speak/declare/pronounce", "*millēʾtem*": "you have fulfilled/completed/performed", "*ləqaṭṭēr*": "to burn incense/make sacrificial smoke", "*meleket*": "queen of/work of/service of", "*haššāmayim*": "the heavens/sky", "*ləhassēḵ*": "to pour out/offer libations", "*nəsāḵîm*": "drink offerings/libations", "*hāqêm*": "establishing/confirming/fulfilling", "*tāqîmənâ*": "you will establish/confirm/fulfill", "*taʿăśeynâ*": "you will do/perform/accomplish" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Judges.11.30", "source": "וַיִּדַּ֨ר יִפְתָּ֥ח נֶ֛דֶר לַיהוָ֖ה וַיֹּאמַ֑ר אִם־נָת֥וֹן תִּתֵּ֛ן אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י עַמּ֖וֹן בְּיָדִֽי׃", "text": "And *wayyiddar* *Yiftāḥ* *neder* to-*YHWH* and-*wayyōmar*: if-*nātōn* *titten* *ʾet*-*bĕnê* *ʿammōn* in-*yādî*", "grammar": { "*wayyiddar*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he vowed", "*Yiftāḥ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jephthah", "*neder*": "noun, masculine singular - vow", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wayyōmar*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*nātōn*": "infinitive absolute - surely/certainly", "*titten*": "Qal imperfect 2ms - you will give", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿammōn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1cs suffix - my hand" }, "variants": { "*nātōn titten*": "surely give/definitely deliver/certainly hand over", "*bĕnê ʿammōn*": "sons of Ammon/Ammonites", "*yādî*": "my hand/my power/my control" } }

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    21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.21", "source": "לַנָּכְרִ֣י תַשִּׁ֔יךְ וּלְאָחִ֖יךָ לֹ֣א תַשִּׁ֑יךְ לְמַ֨עַן יְבָרֶכְךָ֜ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ בְּכֹל֙ מִשְׁלַ֣ח יָדֶ֔ךָ עַל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה בָא־שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃ ס", "text": "To-the-*nākrî* *taššîk* and-to-*ʾāḥîkā* not *taššîk* so-that *yəbārekəkā* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* in-all *mišlaḥ* *yādekā* on-the-*ʾāreṣ* which-you *bāʾ*-there to-*rištāh*", "grammar": { "*la*": "preposition with definite article - to the", "*nākrî*": "adjective, masculine singular - foreigner", "*taššîk*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you may lend at interest", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taššîk*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall lend at interest", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*yəbārekəkā*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he will bless you", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*kōl*": "masculine singular construct - all/every", "*mišlaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - undertaking/sending forth of", "*yādekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular independent pronoun - you", "*bāʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - entering/going", "*šāmmâ*": "adverb - there/to there", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*rištāh*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - possess it" }, "variants": { "*nākrî*": "foreigner/stranger/non-Israelite", "*taššîk*": "lend at interest/charge interest", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "your brother/fellow Israelite/compatriot", "*yəbārekəkā*": "bless you/favor you/prosper you", "*mišlaḥ* *yādekā*": "undertaking of your hand/enterprise/venture", "*rištāh*": "possess it/take possession of it/inherit it" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.22", "source": "כִּֽי־תִדֹּ֥ר נֶ֙דֶר֙ לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ לֹ֥א תְאַחֵ֖ר לְשַׁלְּמ֑וֹ כִּֽי־דָרֹ֨שׁ יִדְרְשֶׁ֜נּוּ יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ מֵֽעִמָּ֔ךְ וְהָיָ֥ה בְךָ֖ חֵֽטְא׃", "text": "When *tiddōr* *neder* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* not *təʾaḥēr* to-*šallmô* for-requiring *yidrəšennû* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* from-with-you and-*hāyâ* in-you *ḥēṭəʾ*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tiddōr*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you vow", "*neder*": "masculine singular noun - vow/promise", "*la*": "preposition - to", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*təʾaḥēr*": "piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall delay", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*šallmô*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - fulfill it", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*dārōš*": "qal infinitive absolute - requiring", "*yidrəšennû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he will require it", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*mē*": "preposition - from", "*ʿimmāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - with you", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - it will be", "*bəkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in you", "*ḥēṭəʾ*": "masculine singular noun - sin" }, "variants": { "*tiddōr*": "vow/promise/pledge", "*neder*": "vow/promise/pledge", "*təʾaḥēr*": "delay/postpone/be slow", "*šallmô*": "fulfill it/pay it/complete it", "*dārōš* *yidrəšennû*": "surely require it/definitely demand it", "*ḥēṭəʾ*": "sin/guilt/offense" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.23", "source": "וְכִ֥י תֶחְדַּ֖ל לִנְדֹּ֑ר לֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֥ה בְךָ֖ חֵֽטְא׃", "text": "And-if *teḥdal* to-*lindōr* not *yihyeh* in-you *ḥēṭəʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*kî*": "conjunction - if", "*teḥdal*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you refrain", "*li*": "preposition - to/from", "*lindōr*": "qal infinitive construct - vowing", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - there will be", "*bəkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in you", "*ḥēṭəʾ*": "masculine singular noun - sin" }, "variants": { "*teḥdal*": "refrain/cease/stop/forbear", "*lindōr*": "to vow/making vows", "*ḥēṭəʾ*": "sin/guilt/offense" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.7", "source": "וְכִי־יִמְכֹּר אִישׁ אֶת־בִּתּוֹ לְאָמָה לֹא תֵצֵא כְּצֵאת הָעֲבָדִים", "text": "*wə-kî-yimkōr* *ʾîsh* *ʾet-bittô* *lə-ʾāmāh* *lōʾ* *tēṣēʾ* *kə-ṣēʾt* the *ʿabādîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if/when", "*yimkōr*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sells", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*ʾet-bittô*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his daughter", "*lə-ʾāmāh*": "preposition *lə* + feminine singular noun - as a female servant/maidservant", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she shall go out", "*kə-ṣēʾt*": "preposition *kə* + qal infinitive construct - as the going out of", "*ʿabādîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the male servants" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmāh*": "female servant/maidservant/female slave", "*tēṣēʾ*": "she shall go out/depart/be released", "*kə-ṣēʾt ha-ʿabādîm*": "as the male servants go out/according to the release of male servants" } }

  • 36 { "verseID": "Judges.11.36", "source": "וַתֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו אָבִי֙ פָּצִ֤יתָה אֶת־פִּ֙יךָ֙ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה עֲשֵׂ֣ה לִ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר יָצָ֣א מִפִּ֑יךָ אַחֲרֵ֡י אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂה֩ לְךָ֙ יְהוָ֧ה נְקָמ֛וֹת מֵאֹיְבֶ֖יךָ מִבְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-*wattōmer* to-him *ʾābî* *pāṣîtâ* *ʾet*-*pîkā* to-*YHWH* *ʿăśēh* to-me as-that *yāṣāʾ* from-*pîkā* after that *ʿāśâ* to-you *YHWH* *nĕqāmôt* from-*ʾōyĕbêkā* from-*bĕnê* *ʿammôn*", "grammar": { "*wattōmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3fs - and she said", "*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1cs suffix - my father", "*pāṣîtâ*": "Qal perfect 2ms - you have opened", "*pîkā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2ms suffix - your mouth", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʿăśēh*": "Qal imperative ms - do", "*yāṣāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3ms - it came out", "*pîkā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2ms suffix - your mouth", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3ms - he has done", "*nĕqāmôt*": "noun, feminine plural - vengeance", "*ʾōyĕbêkā*": "Qal participle mp construct + 2ms suffix - your enemies", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon" }, "variants": { "*pāṣîtâ ʾet-pîkā*": "you have opened your mouth/you have given your word/you have made a vow", "*yāṣāʾ mippîkā*": "came out from your mouth/you have spoken/you have promised", "*nĕqāmôt*": "vengeance/revenge/vindication", "*ʾōyĕbêkā*": "your enemies/your foes/those who hate you" } }

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    36 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.36", "source": "Εἰ δέ τις ἀσχημονεῖν ἐπὶ τὴν παρθένον αὐτοῦ νομίζει, ἐὰν ᾖ ὑπέρακμος, καὶ οὕτως ὀφείλει γίνεσθαι, ὃ θέλει ποιείτω, οὐχ ἁμαρτάνει: γαμείτωσαν.", "text": "*Ei* *de* anyone to *aschēmonein* upon the *parthenon* of him *nomizei*, *ean* she be *hyperakmos*, and thus it *opheilei* *ginesthai*, what he *thelei* let him *poieitō*, *ouch* he *hamartanei*: let them *gameitōsan*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/however", "*aschēmonein*": "present active infinitive - to behave improperly/unbecomingly", "*parthenon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - virgin/unmarried daughter", "*nomizei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - thinks/supposes/considers", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*hyperakmos*": "nominative, feminine, singular, adjective - past her youth/beyond marriageable age", "*opheilei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it must/ought", "*ginesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to become/happen", "*thelei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he wishes/desires", "*poieitō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him do", "*ouch*": "negative particle - not", "*hamartanei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he sins", "*gameitōsan*": "present active imperative, 3rd person plural - let them marry" }, "variants": { "*aschēmonein*": "to behave improperly/unbecomingly/dishonorably", "*parthenon*": "virgin/unmarried daughter", "*nomizei*": "thinks/supposes/considers/believes", "*hyperakmos*": "past her youth/beyond marriageable age/sexually mature", "*opheilei*": "must/ought/should/is necessary", "*ginesthai*": "to become/happen/be done", "*thelei*": "wishes/desires/wants", "*poieitō*": "let him do/act/perform", "*hamartanei*": "sins/does wrong", "*gameitōsan*": "let them marry/wed" } }

    37 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.37", "source": "Ὃς δὲ ἕστηκεν ἑδραῖος ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ, μὴ ἔχων ἀνάγκην, ἐξουσίαν δὲ ἔχει περὶ τοῦ ἰδίου θελήματος, καὶ τοῦτο κέκρικεν ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ τοῦ τηρεῖν τὴν ἑαυτοῦ παρθένον, καλῶς ποιεῖ.", "text": "He who *de* has *hestēken* *hedraios* in the *kardia*, *mē* *echōn* *anagkēn*, *exousian* *de* *echei* concerning the *idiou* *thelēmatos*, and this has *kekriken* in the *kardia* of him of the *tērein* the *heautou* *parthenon*, *kalōs* *poiei*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/however/and", "*hestēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has stood/stands firm", "*hedraios*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - steadfast/firm", "*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - heart/mind/inner self", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*anagkēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - necessity/constraint/pressure", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power/right", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/possesses", "*idiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular, adjective - own/personal", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - will/desire/purpose", "*kekriken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has decided/judged/determined", "*tērein*": "present active infinitive - to keep/preserve/maintain", "*heautou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - of himself/his own", "*parthenon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - virgin/unmarried daughter", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/rightly/nobly", "*poiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - does/acts/performs" }, "variants": { "*hestēken*": "has stood/stands firm/is established", "*hedraios*": "steadfast/firm/stable/immovable", "*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner self/seat of emotions", "*anagkēn*": "necessity/constraint/pressure/compulsion", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right/control", "*idiou*": "own/personal/particular", "*thelēmatos*": "will/desire/purpose/intention", "*kekriken*": "has decided/judged/determined/resolved", "*tērein*": "to keep/preserve/maintain/guard", "*parthenon*": "virgin/unmarried daughter", "*kalōs*": "well/rightly/nobly/properly", "*poiei*": "does/acts/performs" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Proverbs.31.2", "source": "מַה־בְּ֭רִי וּמַֽה־בַּר־בִּטְנִ֑י וּ֝מֶה בַּר־נְדָרָֽי", "text": "*mah*-*bĕrî* *ûmah*-*bar*-*biṭnî* *ûmeh* *bar*-*nĕdārāy*", "grammar": { "*mah*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*bĕrî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*ûmah*": "conjunction *wə* + interrogative pronoun - and what", "*bar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*biṭnî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my womb", "*ûmeh*": "conjunction *wə* + interrogative - and what", "*bar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*nĕdārāy*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my vows" }, "variants": { "*bĕrî*": "my son/offspring", "*bar*": "son/child", "*biṭnî*": "my womb/body/inner being", "*nĕdārāy*": "my vows/pledges/promises" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Genesis.24.8", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֨א תֹאבֶ֤ה הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ לָלֶ֣כֶת אַחֲרֶ֔יךָ וְנִקִּ֕יתָ מִשְּׁבֻעָתִ֖י זֹ֑את רַ֣ק אֶת־בְּנִ֔י לֹ֥א תָשֵׁ֖ב שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "*wəʾim-lōʾ* *ṯōʾḇeh* *hāʾiššāh* *lāleḵeṯ* *ʾaḥăreḵā* *wəniqqîṯā* *miššəḇuʿāṯî* *zōʾṯ* *raq* *ʾeṯ-bənî* *lōʾ* *ṯāšēḇ* *šāmmāh*", "grammar": { "*wəʾim-lōʾ*": "conjunction + conditional particle + negative particle - and if not", "*ṯōʾḇeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she is willing", "*hāʾiššāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the woman", "*lāleḵeṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to go", "*ʾaḥăreḵā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - after you", "*wəniqqîṯā*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - then you shall be free/clear", "*miššəḇuʿāṯî*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 1st singular suffix - from my oath", "*zōʾṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*ʾeṯ-*": "direct object marker", "*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st singular suffix - my son", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯāšēḇ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall return", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb of direction - there/to there" }, "variants": { "*wəniqqîṯā* *miššəḇuʿāṯî*": "you will be free from my oath/you will be released from this oath", "*raq*": "only/just/however" } }

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    28 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.28", "source": "כִּֽי־יִמְצָ֣א אִ֗ישׁ *נער **נַעֲרָ֤ה בְתוּלָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־אֹרָ֔שָׂה וּתְפָשָׂ֖הּ וְשָׁכַ֣ב עִמָּ֑הּ וְנִמְצָֽאוּ׃", "text": "If-*yimṣāʾ* *ʾîš* *naʿărāh* *bětûlāh* who not-*ʾōrāśāh* and-*těp̄āśāh* and-*šākab* with-her and-*nimṣāʾû*.", "grammar": { "*yimṣāʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he finds", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*bětûlāh*": "noun feminine singular - virgin", "*ʾōrāśāh*": "pual perfect 3rd person feminine singular - is betrothed", "*těp̄āśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he seizes her", "*šākab*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he lies", "*nimṣāʾû*": "niphal perfect 3rd person common plural - they are discovered" }, "variants": { "*těp̄āśāh*": "seizes her/grasps her/lays hold of her", "*šākab*": "lies with/has relations with", "*nimṣāʾû*": "they are discovered/found/caught" } }

    29 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.29", "source": "וְ֠נָתַן הָאִ֨ישׁ הַשֹּׁכֵ֥ב עִמָּ֛הּ לַאֲבִ֥י *הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖ה חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים כָּ֑סֶף וְלֽוֹ־תִהְיֶ֣ה לְאִשָּׁ֗ה תַּ֚חַת אֲשֶׁ֣ר עִנָּ֔הּ לֹא־יוּכַ֥ל שַׁלְּחָ֖ה כָּל־יָמָֽיו׃ ס", "text": "And-*nātan* the-*ʾîš* the-*šōkēb* with-her to-*ʾăbî* the-*naʿărāh* fifty *kāsep̄* and-to-him-*tihyeh* for-*ʾiššāh* *taḥat* that *ʿinnāh* not-*yûkal* *šallěḥāh* all-*yāmāw*.", "grammar": { "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he shall give", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*šōkēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - lying", "*ʾăbî*": "noun masculine singular construct - father of", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*kāsep̄*": "noun masculine singular - silver/money", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - she shall be", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun feminine singular - woman/wife", "*taḥat*": "preposition - because/in place of", "*ʿinnāh*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he humbled her", "*yûkal*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he is able", "*šallěḥāh*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to send her away", "*yāmāw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his days" }, "variants": { "*kāsep̄*": "silver/money/shekels", "*taḥat*": "because/on account of/in place of", "*ʿinnāh*": "humbled her/violated her/afflicted her", "*šallěḥāh*": "send her away/divorce her", "*kāl-yāmāw*": "all his days/throughout his lifetime" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.30", "source": "אִשָּׁ֣ה תְאָרֵ֗שׂ וְאִ֤ישׁ אַחֵר֙ *ישגלנה **יִשְׁכָּבֶ֔נָּה בַּ֥יִת תִּבְנֶ֖ה וְלֹא־תֵשֵׁ֣ב בּ֑וֹ כֶּ֥רֶם תִּטַּ֖ע וְלֹ֥א תְחַלְּלֶּֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*ʾiššâ* *təʾārēś* *wəʾîš* *ʾaḥēr* *yišgālennâ/yiškābennâ* *bayit* *tibneh* *wəlōʾ*-*tēšēb* *bô* *kerem* *tiṭṭaʿ* *wəlōʾ* *təḥallĕlennû*", "grammar": { "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/wife", "*təʾārēś*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will betroth", "*wəʾîš*": "conjunction (wə-) + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*ʾaḥēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - another", "*yišgālennâ/yiškābennâ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he will violate/lie with her", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*tibneh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will build", "*wəlōʾ*-*tēšēb*": "conjunction (wə-) + negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you will not dwell", "*bô*": "preposition (bə-) + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*kerem*": "noun, masculine singular - vineyard", "*tiṭṭaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will plant", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction (wə-) + negative particle - and not", "*təḥallĕlennû*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you will use its fruit" }, "variants": { "*ʾiššâ*": "woman/wife", "*təʾārēś*": "betroth/engage", "*ʾîš*": "man/husband", "*ʾaḥēr*": "another/different/strange", "*yišgālennâ/yiškābennâ*": "violate her/ravish her/lie with her (the text contains both forms - yišgālennâ as Kethib and yiškābennâ as Qere)", "*bayit*": "house/home/dwelling", "*tibneh*": "build/construct", "*tēšēb*": "dwell/live/inhabit", "*kerem*": "vineyard", "*tiṭṭaʿ*": "plant/establish", "*təḥallĕlennû*": "use its fruit/begin to use/enjoy its harvest" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "1 Peter.3.5", "source": "Οὕτως γάρ ποτε καὶ αἱ ἅγιαι γυναῖκες, αἱ ἐλπίζουσαι ἐπὶ τὸν Θεὸν ἐκόσμουν ἑαυτάς, ὑποτασσόμεναι τοῖς ἰδίοις ἀνδράσιν:", "text": "For *houtōs pote* also the *hagiai gynaikes*, the ones *elpizousai* upon the *Theon ekosmoun heautas*, *hypotassomenai* to-the *idiois andrasin*:", "grammar": { "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*pote*": "adverb - once/formerly/at one time", "*hagiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - holy/set apart", "*gynaikes*": "nominative, feminine, plural - women/wives", "*elpizousai*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, plural - hoping/trusting", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/on/in", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*ekosmoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were adorning/decorating", "*heautas*": "accusative, feminine, plural, reflexive pronoun - themselves", "*hypotassomenai*": "present middle participle, nominative, feminine, plural - submitting/being subject", "*idiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - their own", "*andrasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - husbands/men" }, "variants": { "*houtōs*": "thus/in this way/so", "*pote*": "once/formerly/at one time/in the past", "*hagiai*": "holy/consecrated/set apart", "*gynaikes*": "women/wives", "*elpizousai*": "hoping/trusting/having confidence", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*ekosmoun*": "were adorning/were putting in order/were decorating", "*hypotassomenai*": "submitting themselves/being subject to/arranging under", "*idiois*": "their own/belonging to them", "*andrasin*": "husbands/men" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Job.31.1", "source": "בְּ֭רִית כָּרַ֣תִּי לְעֵינָ֑י וּמָ֥ה אֶ֝תְבּוֹנֵ֗ן עַל־בְּתוּלָֽה׃", "text": "*bərit kāratî* to *ʿênāy* and *mâ ʾetbônēn* upon-*bətûlâ*", "grammar": { "*bərit*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - covenant", "*kāratî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I cut/made", "*ʿênāy*": "noun, feminine, dual construct with 1st person singular suffix - my eyes", "*mâ*": "interrogative pronoun - what/how", "*ʾetbônēn*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 1st person singular - I would look at/consider", "*bətûlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - virgin/maiden" }, "variants": { "*bərit kāratî*": "I made a covenant/I cut a covenant", "*ʾetbônēn*": "I would consider/I would look at/I would gaze upon", "*bətûlâ*": "virgin/young unmarried woman" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Proverbs.30.23", "source": "תַּ֣חַת שְׂ֭נוּאָה כִּ֣י תִבָּעֵ֑ל וְ֝שִׁפְחָ֗ה כִּֽי־תִירַ֥שׁ גְּבִרְתָּֽהּ׃ פ", "text": "*taḥat* *śenûʾâ* *kî* *tibbāʿēl* *wešipḥâ* *kî*-*tîraš* *gebirttāh*", "grammar": { "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/because of", "*śenûʾâ*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - hated/unloved woman", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tibbāʿēl*": "niphal imperfect, third feminine singular - she is married", "*wešipḥâ*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and a maidservant", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tîraš*": "qal imperfect, third feminine singular - she dispossesses/inherits/succeeds", "*gebirttāh*": "feminine singular noun + third feminine singular suffix - her mistress" }, "variants": { "*śenûʾâ*": "hated woman/unloved woman/rejected woman", "*tibbāʿēl*": "she is married/she becomes a wife/she is possessed sexually", "*tîraš*": "dispossesses/inherits/succeeds/displaces" } }