2 Chronicles 19:2

Bishops' Bible (1568)

And Iehu the sonne of Hanani the sear went out to meete him, and sayd to king Iehosaphat: Wouldest thou helpe the vngodly, and loue them that hate the Lorde? Therfore is wrath come downe vpon thee from before the Lorde:

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַיֵּצֵ֣א אֶל־פָּנָ֗יו יֵה֣וּא בֶן־חֲנָ֘נִי֮ הַחֹזֶה֒ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֔ט הֲלָרָשָׁ֣ע לַעְזֹ֔ר וּלְשֹׂנְאֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תֶּאֱהָ֑ב וּבָזֹאת֙ עָלֶ֣יךָ קֶּ֔צֶף מִלִּפְנֵ֖י יְהוָֽה׃

Transliteration

And wayyēṣēʾ to-pānāyw yēhûʾ son-of-ḥănānî haḥōzeh and wayyōʾmer to-the-meleḵ yəhôšāp̄āṭ hălārāšāʿ to-laʿzōr and-to-śōnʾê YHWH teʾĕhāḇ and-in-zōʾṯ upon-you qeṣep̄ from-before YHWH

Grammar Details

• *wayyēṣēʾ*: waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out
• *pānāyw*: noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his face
• *yēhûʾ*: proper noun, masculine - Jehu
• *ḥănānî*: proper noun, masculine - Hanani
• *haḥōzeh*: definite article + noun, masculine singular - the seer
• *wayyōʾmer*: waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said
• *meleḵ*: noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king
• *yəhôšāp̄āṭ*: proper noun, masculine - Jehoshaphat
• *hălārāšāʿ*: interrogative particle + preposition + noun - to the wicked?
• *laʿzōr*: preposition + qal infinitive construct - to help
• *śōnʾê*: qal participle plural construct - haters of
• *teʾĕhāḇ*: qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you love
• *zōʾṯ*: demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this
• *qeṣep̄*: noun, masculine singular - wrath
• אֶל־: preposition - to
• וּ־: conjunction - and
• בְּ־: preposition - in
• מִן־: preposition - from

Word Meanings

• *haḥōzeh*: seer/prophet/visionary
• *qeṣep̄*: wrath/anger/indignation
• *ḥănānî*: Hanani (proper noun)
• *hălārāšāʿ*: to the wicked one/to wickedness

Referenced Verses

• 1 Kgs 16:1 : 1 Then the worde of the Lorde came to Iehu the sonne of Hanani against Baasa, saying:
• 2 Chr 16:7 : 7 At that time Hanani the sear came to Asa king of Iuda, and saide vnto him: Because thou hast trusted in the king of Syria, and not rather put thy trust in the Lord thy God, therfore is the hoast of the king of Syria escaped out of thine hande.
• 2 Chr 32:25 : 25 But Hezekia dyd not againe vnto God according to it that he had shewed him: for his heart arose, & there came wrath vpon hym, and vpon Iuda and Hierusalem.
• 2 Chr 20:34 : 34 The rest of the actes of Iehosaphat first and last, behold they are written among the sayinges of Iehu the sonne of Hanani, which noted them in the booke of the kinges of Israel.
• 2 Chr 24:18 : 18 And so they left the house of the Lorde God of their fathers, and serued groues and idoles, and then came the wrath of God vpon Iuda and Hierusalem for this their trespaces sake.
• Eph 5:11 : 11 And haue no felowship with the vnfruitefull workes of darknesse, but rather euen rebuke them.
• 1 Sam 9:9 : 9 (Before time in Israel when a man went to seke an aunswere of God, thus wyse he spake, Come and let vs go to the Seer: For he that is now called a prophete, was in the olde tyme called a Seer.
• Ps 139:21-22 : 21 Do not I hate them O God that hate thee? and am not I greeued with those that rise vp agaynst thee? 22 Yea I hate them from the bottome of myne heart: euen as though they were myne enemies.
• 2 Chr 18:3 : 3 And Ahab king of Israel saide vnto Iehosaphat king of Iuda: wylt thou go with me to Ramoth in Gilead? And he aunswered him: I wyll be as thou, and my people shall be as thyne and we wyll go with thee to the warre.
• 2 Chr 18:7 : 7 And the king of Israel said vnto Iehosaphat: There is yet one man by who we may aske the Lorde: but I hate him, for he neuer prophecieth me good, but alway euill, and the same is Michea the sonne of Iemla. And Iehosaphat sayde, Let not the king say so.
• 2 Chr 18:28 : 28 And so the king of Israel and Iehosaphat the king of Iuda, went vp to Ramoth in Gilead.
• 2 Chr 18:1 : 1 And Iehosaphat had aboudaunce of richesse and honour, and ioyned affinitie with Ahab.
• Ps 15:4 : 4 He that dispiseth in his eyes the reprobate: and honoureth them that feare God. He that hath sworne to his owne hurt: and yet wyll not go from his oth.
• Ps 21:8 : 8 Thine hande wyll finde out all thine enemies: thy right hande wyll finde out them that hate thee.
• Ps 68:1 : 1 To the chiefe musition, a psalme of Dauid, which is a song. In case the Lorde woulde aryse, his enemies woulde be scattered: and they that hate hym woulde flee from his face.
• Ps 71:15 : 15 My mouth shall dayly speake of thy ryghteousnesse and saluation: for I knowe no ende therof.
• Ps 90:7-8 : 7 For we be consumed through thy displeasure: and we are astonyed through thy wrathfull indignation. 8 Thou hast set our misdeedes before thee: and our sinnes wherof we be not priuie, in the lyght of thy countenaunce.
• 1 Kgs 16:7 : 7 And by the hande of the prophet Iehu the sonne of Hanani, came the worde of the Lord against Baasa, and against his house, & against all the wickednesse that he did in the sight of the Lorde, in angryng him with the worke of his owne handes, that he should be like the house of Ieroboam, and because he killed him.
• 1 Kgs 16:12 : 12 And thus did Zimri destroy all the house of Baasa, according to the worde of the Lorde, which he spake against Baasa by the hande of Iehu the prophet,
• 1 Kgs 21:25 : 25 But there was none lyke Ahab, which dyd euen sell him selfe to worke wickednesse in the sight of the Lorde, and that because Iezabel his wyfe pricked hym forwarde.
• Exod 20:5 : 5 Thou shalt not bowe downe to them, neyther serue them: for I the Lord thy God, am a gelous God, and visite the sinne of the fathers vpon the chyldren, vnto the thirde and fourth generation of them that hate me:
• Deut 5:9 : 9 Thou shalt neither bowe thy selfe vnto them, nor serue them: for I the Lord thy God, am a ielouse God, visityng the wickednesse of the fathers vpon the children, euen vnto the third and fourth generation among them that hate me:
• Deut 7:10 : 10 And rewardeth them that hate hym to their face, so that he bryngeth them to naught, and doth not deferre the tyme, but rewardeth hym that hateth hym before his face.
• Deut 32:41 : 41 If I whet the edge of my sworde, and mine hande take holde to do iustice, I wyl recompence vengeaunce on mine enemies, and wyll rewarde them that hate me.
• Deut 33:11 : 11 Blesse Lorde his first fruites, and accept the worke of his handes: smyte the loynes of the that rise agaynst him, and of them that hate hym, that they ryse not agayne.
• Prov 1:10-19 : 10 My sonne, if sinners entice thee, consent not vnto them. 11 If they say, come with vs, let vs lay wayte for blood, and lurke priuily for the innocent without a cause: 12 Let vs swallowe them vp lyke the graue quicke and whole, as those that go downe into the pit: 13 So shall we finde all maner of costly riches, and fill our houses with spoyles: 14 Cast in thy lot among vs, and let vs all haue one purse. 15 My sonne, walke not thou with them, refrayne thy foote from their wayes. 16 For their feete runne to euyll, and are hasty to shed blood. 17 But as in vayne, the nette is layde foorth before the birdes eyes: 18 So these lay wayte for the blood of them, and lye priuily for their liues. 19 Such are the wayes of euery one that is greedie of gayne, who taketh away the life of the owner therof.
• John 15:18 : 18 Yf the worlde hate you, ye knowe that it hated me before it hated you.
• John 15:23 : 23 He that hateth me, hateth my father also.
• Rom 1:18 : 18 For the wrath of God appeareth from heauen, against all vngodlynesse & vnrighteousnes of men, which withholde the trueth in vnrighteousnes.
• Rom 1:30 : 30 Backbyters, haters of God, dispiteful, proude, boasters, bryngers vp of euyll thinges, disobedient to father & mother:
• Rom 1:32 : 32 The whiche knowyng the righteousnes of God, howe that they which commit such thynges are worthy of death, not only do the same, but also haue pleasure in them that do them.
• Rom 8:7 : 7 Because that the fleshly mynde is enmitie agaynst God: For it is not obedient to the lawe of God, neither can be.
• 1 Cor 11:31-32 : 31 For yf we woulde iudge our selues, we shoulde not be iudged. 32 But when we are iudged, we are chastened of the Lorde, that we shoulde not be dampned with the worlde.
• Jas 4:4 : 4 Ye adulterers & adultresses, knowe you not howe that the frendship of the world is enmitie with God? Whosoeuer therfore wylbe a friende of the worlde, is made the enemie of God.
• 2 John 1:10-11 : 10 If there come any vnto you, and bring not this learnyng, hym receaue not to house: neither byd hym God speede. 11 For he that byddeth hym God speede, is partaker of his euyll deedes.