Mark 10:33

Authorized King James Version (1611)

[Saying], ‹Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be delivered unto the chief priests, and unto the scribes; and they shall condemn him to death, and shall deliver him to the Gentiles:›

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ὅτι Ἰδού, ἀναβαίνομεν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα· καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδοθήσεται τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσιν, καὶ τοῖς γραμματεῦσιν· καὶ κατακρινοῦσιν αὐτὸν θανάτῳ, καὶ παραδώσουσιν αὐτὸν τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν:

Transliteration

That Idou, we anabainomen into Hierosolyma; and the Huios of the anthrōpou paradothēsetai to the archiereusin, and to the grammateusin; and they katakrinousin him to thanatō, and they paradōsousin him to the Ethnesin:

Grammar Details

• *Idou*: aorist middle imperative - behold/look
• *anabainomen*: present active, 1st plural - we are going up
• *Hierosolyma*: accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem
• *Huios*: nominative, masculine, singular - Son
• *anthrōpou*: genitive, masculine, singular - of man
• *paradothēsetai*: future passive, 3rd singular - will be delivered/handed over
• *archiereusin*: dative, masculine, plural - to chief priests
• *grammateusin*: dative, masculine, plural - to scribes
• *katakrinousin*: future active, 3rd plural - they will condemn
• *thanatō*: dative, masculine, singular - to death
• *paradōsousin*: future active, 3rd plural - they will deliver/hand over
• *Ethnesin*: dative, neuter, plural - to Gentiles/nations

Word Meanings

• *Idou*: behold/look/see
• *anabainomen*: we are going up/ascending
• *Hierosolyma*: Jerusalem (Greek form)
• *Huios*: Son/descendant
• *anthrōpou*: of man/human/mankind
• *paradothēsetai*: will be delivered/handed over/betrayed
• *archiereusin*: to chief priests/high priests
• *grammateusin*: to scribes/scholars/teachers of law
• *katakrinousin*: they will condemn/sentence/judge against
• *thanatō*: to death/by death
• *paradōsousin*: they will deliver/hand over/betray
• *Ethnesin*: to Gentiles/nations/foreigners

Referenced Verses

• Matt 27:2 : 2 And when they had bound him, they led [him] away, and delivered him to Pontius Pilate the governor.
• Mark 8:31 : 31 And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders, and [of] the chief priests, and scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.
• Acts 3:13-14 : 13 The God of Abraham, and of Isaac, and of Jacob, the God of our fathers, hath glorified his Son Jesus; whom ye delivered up, and denied him in the presence of Pilate, when he was determined to let [him] go. 14 But ye denied the Holy One and the Just, and desired a murderer to be granted unto you;
• Matt 16:21 : 21 ¶ From that time forth began Jesus to shew unto his disciples, how that he must go unto Jerusalem, and suffer many things of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised again the third day.
• Matt 26:66 : 66 What think ye? They answered and said, He is guilty of death.
• Matt 17:22-23 : 22 ¶ And while they abode in Galilee, Jesus said unto them, ‹The Son of man shall be betrayed into the hands of men:› 23 ‹And they shall kill him, and the third day he shall be raised again.› And they were exceeding sorry.
• Matt 20:17-19 : 17 ¶ And Jesus going up to Jerusalem took the twelve disciples apart in the way, and said unto them, 18 ‹Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be betrayed unto the chief priests and unto the scribes, and they shall condemn him to death,› 19 ‹And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify› [him]: ‹and the third day he shall rise again.›
• Acts 13:27 : 27 For they that dwell at Jerusalem, and their rulers, because they knew him not, nor yet the voices of the prophets which are read every sabbath day, they have fulfilled [them] in condemning [him].
• Acts 20:22 : 22 And now, behold, I go bound in the spirit unto Jerusalem, not knowing the things that shall befall me there:
• Jas 5:6 : 6 Ye have condemned [and] killed the just; [and] he doth not resist you.
• Mark 9:31 : 31 For he taught his disciples, and said unto them, ‹The Son of man is delivered into the hands of men, and they shall kill him; and after that he is killed, he shall rise the third day.›
• Mark 14:64 : 64 Ye have heard the blasphemy: what think ye? And they all condemned him to be guilty of death.
• Mark 15:1 : 1 ¶ And straightway in the morning the chief priests held a consultation with the elders and scribes and the whole council, and bound Jesus, and carried [him] away, and delivered [him] to Pilate.
• Luke 9:22 : 22 Saying, ‹The Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be slain, and be raised the third day.›
• Luke 18:31-33 : 31 ¶ Then he took [unto him] the twelve, and said unto them, ‹Behold, we go up to Jerusalem, and all things that are written by the prophets concerning the Son of man shall be accomplished.› 32 ‹For he shall be delivered unto the Gentiles, and shall be mocked, and spitefully entreated, and spitted on:› 33 ‹And they shall scourge› [him], ‹and put him to death: and the third day he shall rise again.›
• Luke 23:1-2 : 1 ¶ And the whole multitude of them arose, and led him unto Pilate. 2 And they began to accuse him, saying, We found this [fellow] perverting the nation, and forbidding to give tribute to Caesar, saying that he himself is Christ a King.
• Luke 23:21 : 21 But they cried, saying, Crucify [him], crucify him.
• Luke 24:6-7 : 6 He is not here, but is risen: remember how he spake unto you when he was yet in Galilee, 7 Saying, The Son of man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again.
• John 18:28 : 28 ¶ Then led they Jesus from Caiaphas unto the hall of judgment: and it was early; and they themselves went not into the judgment hall, lest they should be defiled; but that they might eat the passover.
• John 19:11 : 11 Jesus answered, ‹Thou couldest have no power› [at all] ‹against me, except it were given thee from above: therefore he that delivered me unto thee hath the greater sin.›