Jude 1:14

King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

And Enoch also, the seventh from Adam, prophesied of these, saying, Behold, the Lord cometh with ten thousands of his saints,

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Προεφήτευσεν δὲ καὶ τούτοις, ἕβδομος ἀπὸ Ἀδὰμ, Ἑνὼχ, λέγων, Ἰδοὺ, ἦλθεν Κύριος ἐν μυριάσιν ἁγίαις αὐτοῦ,

Transliteration

Proephēteusen de kai toutois, hebdomos apo Adam, Henōch, legōn, Idou, ēlthen Kyrios en myriasʩ hagiais autou,

Grammar Details

• *Proephēteusen*: aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - prophesied
• *de kai*: postpositive conjunction with adverb - and also
• *toutois*: demonstrative pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - to these
• *hebdomos apo Adam*: nominative, masculine, singular with prepositional phrase - seventh from Adam
• *Henōch*: nominative, masculine, singular - Enoch
• *legōn*: present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying
• *Idou*: imperative as interjection - behold
• *ēlthen*: aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came
• *Kyrios*: nominative, masculine, singular - Lord
• *en myriasʩ hagiais autou*: prepositional phrase with dative - with his holy myriads

Word Meanings

• *Proephēteusen*: prophesied/foretold
• *hebdomos*: seventh
• *Henōch*: Enoch (proper name)
• *legōn*: saying/speaking
• *Idou*: behold/look/see
• *ēlthen*: came/has come
• *myriasʩ*: myriads/ten thousands/countless numbers
• *hagiais*: holy/set apart

Referenced Verses

• Deut 33:2 : 2 And he said, The LORD came from Sinai, and rose up from Seir unto them; he shined forth from mount Paran, and he came with ten thousands of saints: from his right hand went a fiery law for them.
• 1 Thess 3:13 : 13 To the end he may stablish your hearts unblameable in holiness before God, even our Father, at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ with all his saints.
• 2 Thess 1:7-8 : 7 And to you who are troubled rest with us, when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from heaven with his mighty angels, 8 In flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not God, and that obey not the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ:
• Matt 25:31 : 31 When the Son of man shall come in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then shall he sit upon the throne of his glory:
• Ps 50:3-5 : 3 Our God shall come, and shall not keep silence: a fire shall devour before him, and it shall be very tempestuous round about him. 4 He shall call to the heavens from above, and to the earth, that he may judge his people. 5 Gather my saints together unto me; those that have made a covenant with me by sacrifice.
• Dan 7:9-9 : 9 I beheld till the thrones were cast down, and the Ancient of ys did sit, whose garment was white as snow, and the hair of his head like the pure wool: his throne was like the fiery flame, and his wheels as burning fire. 10 A fiery stream issued and came forth from before him: thousand thousands ministered unto him, and ten thousand times ten thousand stood before him: the judgment was set, and the books were opened.
• Zech 14:5 : 5 And ye shall flee to the valley of the mountains; for the valley of the mountains shall reach unto Azal: yea, ye shall flee, like as ye fled from before the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of Judah: and the LORD my God shall come, and all the saints with thee.
• Job 19:25-27 : 25 For I know that my redeemer liveth, and that he shall stand at the latter day upon the earth: 26 And though after my skin worms destroy this body, yet in my flesh shall I see God: 27 Whom I shall see for myself, and mine eyes shall behold, and not another; though my reins be consumed within me.
• Matt 24:30-31 : 30 And then shall appear the sign of the Son of man in heaven: and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn, and they shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and great glory. 31 And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other.
• Rev 1:7 : 7 Behold, he cometh with clouds; and every eye shall see him, and they also which pierced him: and all kindds of the earth shall wail because of him. Even so, Amen.
• Heb 11:5-6 : 5 By faith Enoch was translated that he should not see death; and was not found, because God had translated him: for before his translation he had this testimony, that he pleased God. 6 But without faith it is impossible to please him: for he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him.
• Gen 5:18 : 18 And Jared lived an hundred sixty and two years, and he begat Enoch:
• Matt 16:27 : 27 For the Son of man shall come in the glory of his Father with his angels; and then he shall reward every man according to his works.