Ephesians 1:23

King James Version with Strong's Numbers

Which is his body, the fulness of him that filleth all in all.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ἥτις ἐστὶν τὸ σῶμα αὐτοῦ, τὸ πλήρωμα τοῦ πάντα ἐν πᾶσιν πληρουμένου.

Transliteration

Which estin the sōma of him, the plērōma of the one all things in all plēroumenou.

Grammar Details

• *Hētis*: relative pronoun, nominative, feminine, singular - referring to *ekklēsia*
• *estin*: present indicative, 3rd singular - linking verb
• *sōma*: nominative, neuter, singular - predicate nominative
• *autou*: genitive, masculine, singular - possessive
• *plērōma*: nominative, neuter, singular - predicate nominative in apposition
• *panta*: accusative, neuter, plural - direct object
• *en*: preposition governing dative - sphere
• *pasin*: dative, neuter, plural - sphere
• *plēroumenou*: present middle participle, genitive, masculine, singular - substantive

Word Meanings

• *estin*: is/exists
• *sōma*: body/physical form
• *plērōma*: fullness/completion/that which fills
• *plēroumenou*: fills/completes/fulfills

Referenced Verses

• Eph 4:12 : 12 For the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ:
• Col 1:24 : 24 Who now rejoice in my sufferings for you, and fill up that which is behind of the afflictions of Christ in my flesh for his body's sake, which is the church:
• Col 1:18-19 : 18 And he is the head of the body, the church: who is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead; that in all things he might have the preeminence. 19 For it pleased the Father that in him should all fulness dwell;
• 1 Cor 12:12-27 : 12 For as the body is one, and hath many members, and all the members of that one body, being many, are one body: so also is Christ. 13 For by one Spirit are we all baptized into one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free; and have been all made to drink into one Spirit. 14 {G2532} For the body is not one member, but many. 15 If the foot shall say, Because I am not the hand, I am not of the body; is it therefore not of the body? 16 And if the ear shall say, Because I am not the eye, I am not of the body; is it therefore not of the body? 17 If the whole body were an eye, where were the hearing? If the whole were hearing, where were the smelling? 18 But now hath God set the members every one of them in the body, as it hath pleased him. 19 And if they were all one member, where were the body? 20 But now are they many members, yet but one body. 21 And the eye cannot say unto the hand, I have no need of thee: nor again the head to the feet, I have no need of you. 22 Nay, much more those members of the body, which seem to be more feeble, are necessary: 23 And those members of the body, which we think to be less honourable, upon these we bestow more abundant honour; and our uncomely parts have more abundant comeliness. 24 For our comely parts have no need: but God hath tempered the body together, having given more abundant honour to that part which lacked: 25 That there should be no schism in the body; but that the members should have the same care one for another. 26 And whether one member suffer, all the members suffer with it; or one member be honoured, all the members rejoice with it. 27 Now ye are the body of Christ, and members in particular.
• John 1:16 : 16 And of his fulness have all we received, and grace for grace.
• Eph 5:23-32 : 23 For the husband is the head of the wife, even as Christ is the head of the church: and he is the saviour of the body. 24 Therefore as the church is subject unto Christ, so let the wives be to their own husbands in every thing. 25 Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it; 26 That he might sanctify and cleanse it with the washing of water by the word, 27 That he might present it to himself a glorious church, not having spot, or wrinkle, or any such thing; but that it should be holy and without blemish. 28 So ought men to love their wives as their own bodies. He that loveth his wife loveth himself. 29 For no man ever yet hated his own flesh; but nourisheth and cherisheth it, even as the Lord the church: 30 For we are members of his body, of his flesh, and of his bones. 31 For this cause shall a man leave his father and mother, and shall be joined unto his wife, and they two shall be one flesh. 32 This is a great mystery: but I speak concerning Christ and the church.
• Eph 3:19 : 19 And to know the love of Christ, which passeth knowledge, that ye might be filled with all the fulness of God.
• Eph 4:10 : 10 He that descended is the same also that ascended up far above all heavens, that he might fill all things.)
• Col 2:9-9 : 9 For in him dwelleth all the fulness of the Godhead bodily. 10 And ye are complete in him, which is the head of all principality and power:
• Col 3:11 : 11 Where there is neither Greek nor Jew, circumcision nor uncircumcision, Barbarian, Scythian, bond nor free: but Christ is all, and in all.
• Col 3:15 : 15 And let the peace of God rule in your hearts, to the which also ye are called in one body; and be ye thankful.
• Eph 4:4 : 4 There is one body, and one Spirit, even as ye are called in one hope of your calling;
• 1 Cor 12:6 : 6 And there are diversities of operations, but it is the same God which worketh all in all.
• 1 Cor 15:28 : 28 And when all things shall be subdued unto him, then shall the Son also himself be subject unto him that put all things under him, that God may be all in all.
• Eph 2:16 : 16 And that he might reconcile both unto God in one body by the cross, having slain the enmity thereby: