Hosea 10:6

King James Version with Strong's Numbers

It shall be also carried unto Assyria for a present to king Jareb: Ephraim shall receive shame, and Israel shall be ashamed of his own counsel.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

גַּם־אוֹתוֹ֙ לְאַשּׁ֣וּר יוּבָ֔ל מִנְחָ֖ה לְמֶ֣לֶךְ יָרֵ֑ב בָּשְׁנָה֙ אֶפְרַ֣יִם יִקָּ֔ח וְיֵב֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מֵעֲצָתֽוֹ׃

Transliteration

Also it to ʾAššûr yûbāl [as] minḥāh to melek yārēb; bāšnāh ʾEprayim yiqqāḥ, and yēbôš Yiśrāʾēl from its own ʿăṣātô.

Grammar Details

• *ʾAššûr*: proper noun - Assyria
• *yûbāl*: verb, Hophal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - it will be carried/brought
• *minḥāh*: noun, feminine, singular - gift/tribute/offering
• *melek*: noun, masculine, singular construct - king
• *yārēb*: proper noun/adjective - Jareb/contentious
• *bāšnāh*: preposition + noun, feminine, singular - in/with shame
• *ʾEprayim*: proper noun - Ephraim
• *yiqqāḥ*: verb, Qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - he will receive/take
• *yēbôš*: verb, Qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - he will be ashamed
• *Yiśrāʾēl*: proper noun - Israel
• *ʿăṣātô*: noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person, masculine, singular suffix - his counsel/advice

Word Meanings

• *yārēb*: Jareb (possibly a title)/contentious/one who strives
• *bāšnāh*: in shame/with disgrace (some read as 'boshnah')

Referenced Verses

• Hos 5:13 : 13 When Ephraim saw his sickness, and Judah saw his wound, then went Ephraim to the Assyrian, and sent to king Jareb: yet could he not heal you, nor cure you of your wound.
• Isa 30:3 : 3 Therefore shall the strength of Pharaoh be your shame, and the trust in the shadow of Egypt your confusion.
• Jer 7:24 : 24 But they hearkened not, nor inclined their ear, but walked in the counsels and in the imagination of their evil heart, and went backward, and not forward.
• Dan 11:8 : 8 And shall also carry captives into Egypt their gods, with their princes, and with their precious vessels of silver and of gold; and he shall continue more years than the king of the north.
• Hos 4:7 : 7 As they were increased, so they sinned against me: therefore will I change their glory into shame.
• Hos 4:19 : 19 The wind hath bound her up in her wings, and they shall be ashamed because of their sacrifices.
• 2 Kgs 17:3 : 3 Against him came up Shalmaneser king of Assyria; and Hoshea became his servant, and gave him presents.
• Job 18:7 : 7 The steps of his strength shall be straitened, and his own counsel shall cast him down.
• Isa 1:29 : 29 For they shall be ashamed of the oaks which ye have desired, and ye shall be confounded for the gardens that ye have chosen.
• Hos 8:6 : 6 For from Israel was it also: the workman made it; therefore it is not God: but the calf of Samaria shall be broken in pieces.
• Hos 11:5-6 : 5 He shall not return into the land of Egypt, but the Assyrian shall be his king, because they refused to return. 6 And the sword shall abide on his cities, and shall consume his branches, and devour them, because of their own counsels.
• Mic 6:16 : 16 For the statutes of Omri are kept, and all the works of the house of Ahab, and ye walk in their counsels; that I should make thee a desolation, and the inhabitants thereof an hissing: therefore ye shall bear the reproach of my people.
• Jer 43:12-13 : 12 And I will kindle a fire in the houses of the gods of Egypt; and he shall burn them, and carry them away captives: and he shall array himself with the land of Egypt, as a shepherd putteth on his garment; and he shall go forth from thence in peace. 13 He shall break also the images of Bethshemesh, that is in the land of Egypt; and the houses of the gods of the Egyptians shall he burn with fire.
• Jer 48:13 : 13 And Moab shall be ashamed of Chemosh, as the house of Israel was ashamed of Bethel their confidence.
• Ezek 36:31 : 31 Then shall ye remember your own evil ways, and your doings that were not good, and shall lothe yourselves in your own sight for your iniquities and for your abominations.
• Isa 44:9-9 : 9 They that make a graven image are all of them vanity; and their delectable things shall not profit; and they are their own witnesses; they see not, nor know; that they may be ashamed. 10 Who hath formed a god, or molten a graven image that is profitable for nothing? 11 Behold, all his fellows shall be ashamed: and the workmen, they are of men: let them all be gathered together, let them stand up; yet they shall fear, and they shall be ashamed together.
• Isa 45:16 : 16 They shall be ashamed, and also confounded, all of them: they shall go to confusion together that are makers of idols.
• Isa 46:1-2 : 1 Bel boweth down, Nebo stoopeth, their idols were upon the beasts, and upon the cattle: your carriages were heavy loaden; they are a burden to the weary beast. 2 They stoop, they bow down together; they could not deliver the burden, but themselves are gone into captivity.
• Jer 2:26-27 : 26 As the thief is ashamed when he is found, so is the house of Israel ashamed; they, their kings, their princes, and their priests, and their prophets, 27 Saying to a stock, Thou art my father; and to a stone, Thou hast brought me forth: for they have turned their back unto me, and not their face: but in the time of their trouble they will say, Arise, and save us.
• Jer 2:36-37 : 36 Why gaddest thou about so much to change thy way? thou also shalt be ashamed of Egypt, as thou wast ashamed of Assyria. 37 Yea, thou shalt go forth from him, and thine hands upon thine head: for the LORD hath rejected thy confidences, and thou shalt not prosper in them.
• Jer 3:24-25 : 24 For shame hath devoured the labour of our fathers from our youth; their flocks and their herds, their sons and their daughters. 25 We lie down in our shame, and our confusion covereth us: for we have sinned against the LORD our God, we and our fathers, from our youth even unto this day, and have not obeyed the voice of the LORD our God.