Job 31:17

King James Version with Strong's Numbers

Or have eaten my morsel myself alone, and the fatherless hath not eaten thereof;

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְאֹכַ֣ל פִּתִּ֣י לְבַדִּ֑י וְלֹא־אָכַ֖ל יָת֣וֹם מִמֶּֽנָּה׃

Transliteration

And-ʾōkal pittî ləḇaddî and-not-ʾākal yātôm from-it

Grammar Details

• *ʾōkal*: verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I eat
• *pittî*: noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my morsel/bread
• *ləḇaddî*: preposition with noun and 1st person singular suffix - by myself
• *ʾākal*: verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he ate
• *yātôm*: noun, masculine singular - orphan/fatherless

Word Meanings

• *pittî*: my morsel/my piece/my bread
• *ləḇaddî*: by myself/alone
• *yātôm*: orphan/fatherless

Referenced Verses

• Deut 15:11 : 11 For the poor shall never cease out of the land: therefore I command thee, saying, Thou shalt open thine hand wide unto thy brother, to thy poor, and to thy needy, in thy land.
• Deut 15:14 : 14 Thou shalt furnish him liberally out of thy flock, and out of thy floor, and out of thy winepress: of that wherewith the LORD thy God hath blessed thee thou shalt give unto him.
• Neh 8:10 : 10 Then he said unto them, Go your way, eat the fat, and drink the sweet, and send portions unto them for whom nothing is prepared: for this day is holy unto our Lord: neither be ye sorry; for the joy of the LORD is your strength.
• Job 22:7 : 7 Thou hast not given water to the weary to drink, and thou hast withholden bread from the hungry.
• Job 29:12-16 : 12 Because I delivered the poor that cried, and the fatherless, and him that had none to help him. 13 The blessing of him that was ready to perish came upon me: and I caused the widow's heart to sing for joy. 14 I put on righteousness, and it clothed me: my judgment was as a robe and a diadem. 15 I was eyes to the blind, and feet was I to the lame. 16 I was a father to the poor: and the cause which I knew not I searched out.
• Ezek 18:7 : 7 And hath not oppressed any, but hath restored to the debtor his pledge, hath spoiled none by violence, hath given his bread to the hungry, and hath covered the naked with a garment;
• Ezek 18:16 : 16 Neither hath oppressed any, hath not withholden the pledge, neither hath spoiled by violence, but hath given his bread to the hungry, and hath covered the naked with a garment,
• Luke 11:41 : 41 But rather give alms of such things as ye have; and, behold, all things are clean unto you.
• John 13:29 : 29 For some of them thought, because Judas had the bag, that Jesus had said unto him, Buy those things that we have need of against the feast; or, that he should give something to the poor.
• Acts 4:32 : 32 And the multitude of them that believed were of one heart and of one soul: neither said any of them that ought of the things which he possessed was his own; but they had all things common.
• Rom 12:13 : 13 Distributing to the necessity of saints; given to hospitality.
• Jas 1:27 : 27 Pure religion and undefiled before God and the Father is this, To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world.
• 1 John 3:17 : 17 But whoso hath this world's good, and seeth his brother have need, and shutteth up his bowels of compassion from him, how dwelleth the love of God in him?