Numbers 21:33

King James Version with Strong's Numbers

And they turned and went up by the way of Bashan: and Og the king of Bashan went out against them, he, and all his people, to the battle at Edrei.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַיִּפְנוּ֙ וַֽיַּעֲל֔וּ דֶּ֖רֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן וַיֵּצֵ֣א עוֹג֩ מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֨ן לִקְרָאתָ֜ם ה֧וּא וְכָל־עַמּ֛וֹ לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה אֶדְרֶֽעִי׃

Transliteration

And wə-yip̄nû and wə-ya'ălû dereḵ the-bāšān and wə-yēṣē' 'ôg meleḵ-the-bāšān to-liqrā'ṯām he hû' and-all-'ammô to-the-milḥāmâ 'eḏre'î.

Grammar Details

• *wə-yip̄nû*: conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they turned
• *wə-ya'ălû*: conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went up
• *dereḵ*: noun masculine singular construct - way of
• *bāšān*: definite proper noun - the Bashan
• *wə-yēṣē'*: conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went out
• *'ôg*: proper noun - Og
• *meleḵ*: noun masculine singular construct - king of
• *liqrā'ṯām*: preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to meet them
• *hû'*: 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he
• *'ammô*: noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people
• *milḥāmâ*: definite noun feminine singular - the battle
• *'eḏre'î*: proper noun - Edrei

Word Meanings

• *liqrā'ṯām*: to meet them/against them/to encounter them
• *'eḏre'î*: Edrei (place name)

Referenced Verses

• Josh 13:12 : 12 All the kingdom of Og in Bashan, which reigned in Ashtaroth and in Edrei, who remained of the remnant of the giants: for these did Moses smite, and cast them out.
• Deut 29:7 : 7 And when ye came unto this place, Sihon the king of Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, came out against us unto battle, and we smote them:
• Deut 1:4 : 4 After he had slain Sihon the king of the Amorites, which dwelt in Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, which dwelt at Astaroth in Edrei:
• Deut 3:1-6 : 1 Then we turned, and went up the way to Bashan: and Og the king of Bashan came out against us, he and all his people, to battle at Edrei. 2 And the LORD said unto me, Fear him not: for I will deliver him, and all his people, and his land, into thy hand; and thou shalt do unto him as thou didst unto Sihon king of the Amorites, which dwelt at Heshbon. 3 So the LORD our God delivered into our hands Og also, the king of Bashan, and all his people: and we smote him until none was left to him remaining. 4 And we took all his cities at that time, there was not a city which we took not from them, threescore cities, all the region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in Bashan. 5 All these cities were fenced with high walls, gates, and bars; beside unwalled towns a great many. 6 And we utterly destroyed them, as we did unto Sihon king of Heshbon, utterly destroying the men, women, and children, of every city.
• Deut 4:47 : 47 And they possessed his land, and the land of Og king of Bashan, two kings of the Amorites, which were on this side Jordan toward the sunrising;
• Num 32:33 : 33 And Moses gave unto them, even to the children of Gad, and to the children of Reuben, and unto half the tribe of Manasseh the son of Joseph, the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, and the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, the land, with the cities thereof in the coasts, even the cities of the country round about.
• Deut 32:14 : 14 Butter of kine, and milk of sheep, with fat of lambs, and rams of the breed of Bashan, and goats, with the fat of kidneys of wheat; and thou didst drink the pure blood of the grape.
• Josh 9:10 : 10 And all that he did to the two kings of the Amorites, that were beyond Jordan, to Sihon king of Heshbon, and to Og king of Bashan, which was at Ashtaroth.
• Josh 12:4 : 4 And the coast of Og king of Bashan, which was of the remnant of the giants, that dwelt at Ashtaroth and at Edrei,
• Josh 13:30 : 30 And their coast was from Mahanaim, all Bashan, all the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, and all the towns of Jair, which are in Bashan, threescore cities:
• Ps 22:12 : 12 Many bulls have compassed me: strong bulls of Bashan have beset me round.
• Ps 68:15 : 15 The hill of God is as the hill of Bashan; an high hill as the hill of Bashan.
• Isa 33:9 : 9 The earth mourneth and languisheth: Lebanon is ashamed and hewn down: Sharon is like a wilderness; and Bashan and Carmel shake off their fruits.
• Ezek 27:6 : 6 Of the oaks of Bashan have they made thine oars; the company of the Ashurites have made thy benches of ivory, brought out of the isles of Chittim.
• Ezek 39:18 : 18 Ye shall eat the flesh of the mighty, and drink the blood of the princes of the earth, of rams, of lambs, and of goats, of bullocks, all of them fatlings of Bashan.
• Amos 4:1 : 1 Hear this word, ye kine of Bashan, that are in the mountain of Samaria, which oppress the poor, which crush the needy, which say to their masters, Bring, and let us drink.