John 17:19

NET Bible® (New English Translation)

And I set myself apart on their behalf, so that they too may be truly set apart.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ὑπὲρ αὐτῶν ἐγὼ ἁγιάζω ἐμαυτόν, ἵνα καὶ αὐτοὶ ὦσιν ἡγιασμένοι ἐν ἀληθείᾳ.

Transliteration

And hyper them egō hagiazō emauton, that also they ōsin hēgiasmenoi in alētheia.

Grammar Details

• *hyper*: preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of
• *egō*: nominative, singular, personal pronoun - I
• *hagiazō*: present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I sanctify
• *emauton*: accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - myself
• *ōsin*: present, active, subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they may be
• *hēgiasmenoi*: perfect, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been sanctified
• *alētheia*: dative, feminine, singular - truth

Word Meanings

• *hyper*: for/on behalf of/for the sake of
• *egō*: I/myself
• *hagiazō*: sanctify/consecrate/make holy
• *emauton*: myself
• *ōsin*: may be/might become
• *hēgiasmenoi*: having been sanctified/consecrated/made holy
• *alētheia*: truth/reality/genuineness

Referenced Verses

• Heb 2:11 : 11 For indeed he who makes holy and those being made holy all have the same origin, and so he is not ashamed to call them brothers and sisters,
• Heb 10:5-9 : 5 So when he came into the world, he said,“Sacrifice and offering you did not desire, but a body you prepared for me. 6 “Whole burnt offerings and sin-offerings you took no delight in. 7 “Then I said,‘Here I am: I have come– it is written of me in the scroll of the book– to do your will, O God.’” 8 When he says above,“Sacrifices and offerings and whole burnt offerings and sin-offerings you did not desire nor did you take delight in them”(which are offered according to the law), 9 then he says,“Here I am: I have come to do your will.” He does away with the first to establish the second. 10 By his will we have been made holy through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.
• Titus 2:14 : 14 He gave himself for us to set us free from every kind of lawlessness and to purify for himself a people who are truly his, who are eager to do good.
• John 10:36 : 36 do you say about the one whom the Father set apart and sent into the world,‘You are blaspheming,’ because I said,‘I am the Son of God’?
• 1 Cor 1:2 : 2 to the church of God that is in Corinth, to those who are sanctified in Christ Jesus, and called to be saints, with all those in every place who call on the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, their Lord and ours.
• 2 Cor 4:15 : 15 For all these things are for your sake, so that the grace that is including more and more people may cause thanksgiving to increase to the glory of God.
• 2 Cor 8:9 : 9 For you know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that although he was rich, he became poor for your sakes, so that you by his poverty could become rich.
• 1 Thess 4:7 : 7 For God did not call us to impurity but in holiness.
• 2 Tim 2:10 : 10 So I endure all things for the sake of those chosen by God, that they too may obtain salvation in Christ Jesus and its eternal glory.
• John 17:17 : 17 Set them apart in the truth; your word is truth.
• Isa 62:1 : 1 The Lord Takes Delight in Zion“For the sake of Zion I will not be silent; for the sake of Jerusalem I will not be quiet, until her vindication shines brightly and her deliverance burns like a torch.”
• Jer 1:5 : 5 “Before I formed you in your mother’s womb I chose you. Before you were born I set you apart. I appointed you to be a prophet to the nations.”
• Heb 10:29 : 29 How much greater punishment do you think that person deserves who has contempt for the Son of God, and profanes the blood of the covenant that made him holy, and insults the Spirit of grace?
• Heb 9:13 : 13 For if the blood of goats and bulls and the ashes of a young cow sprinkled on those who are defiled consecrated them and provided ritual purity,
• Heb 9:18 : 18 So even the first covenant was inaugurated with blood.
• Heb 9:26 : 26 for then he would have had to suffer again and again since the foundation of the world. But now he has appeared once for all at the consummation of the ages to put away sin by his sacrifice.