Hebrews 3:11

Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

so that I sware in my wrathe that they shuld not enter into my rest.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ὡς ὤμοσα ἐν τῇ ὀργῇ μου, Εἰ εἰσελεύσονται εἰς τὴν κατάπαυσίν μου.)

Transliteration

Hōs ōmosa in the orgē of me, Ei eiseleusontai into the katapausin of me.)

Grammar Details

• *Hōs*: adverb - as/so that
• *ōmosa*: aorist indicative, 1st person singular - I swore
• *orgē*: dative, feminine, singular - anger/wrath
• *Ei*: conditional particle (in oaths, negative meaning) - not/surely not
• *eiseleusontai*: future indicative, 3rd person plural - they will enter
• *katapausin*: accusative, feminine, singular - rest/resting place

Word Meanings

• *Hōs*: as/so that/just as
• *ōmosa*: swore/took an oath
• *orgē*: anger/wrath/indignation
• *Ei*: in Hebraic oath formula 'Ei' means 'They shall not' (not 'if')
• *eiseleusontai*: will enter/shall come into
• *katapausin*: rest/resting place/cessation from labor

Referenced Verses

• Heb 4:3 : 3 But we which have beleved do enter into his rest as contrarywyse he sayde to the other: I have sworne in my wrath they shall not enter into my rest. And that spake he verely longe after that the workes were made and the foudacio of ye worlde layde.
• Heb 4:5 : 5 And in this place agayne: They shall not come into my rest.
• Deut 1:34-35 : 34 And the Lorde herde the voyce of youre wordes and was wroth and swore sayenge, 35 there shall not one of these men of this frowarde generacion se that good londe which I sware to geue vnto youre fathers,
• Num 14:20-23 : 20 And the Lorde sayed: I haue forgeue it acordynge to thy request. 21 But as trulye as I lyue all the erth shalbe fylled with my glorye. 22 For of all those me whiche haue sene my glorye and my miracles which I dyd in Egipte and in ye wildernesse and yet haue tempted me now this.x. tymes and haue not herkened vnto my voyce 23 there shall not one se the lond whiche I sware vnto their fathers nether shall any of the that rayled apo me se it.
• Num 14:27-30 : 27 how longe shall this euell multitude murmure agenst me? 28 I haue herde ye murmurynges of ye childern of Ysrael whyche they murmure agenste me. Tell them yt the Lorde sayeth. As truely as I lyue I wil do vnto you euen as ye haue spoken in myne eares. 29 Youre carkasses shall lye in this wildernesse nether shall any of these numbres which were numbred from.xx. yere and aboue of you which haue murmured agenst me 30 come in to the londe ouer which I lifted mynehande to make you dwell therein saue Caleb the sonne of Iephune and Iosua the sonne of Nun.
• Num 14:35 : 35 I the Lorde haue sayed yt I will do it vnto all this euell congregacion yt are gathered together agenst me: euen in thys wildernesse ye shalbe consumed and here ye shall dye.
• Num 32:10-13 : 10 And the Lorde was wroth the same tyme and sware sayenge: 11 None of the men that came out of Egipte fro twentye yere olde and aboue shall se the londe whiche I swore vnto Abraham Isaac and Iacob because they haue not continually folowed me: 12 saue Caleb the sonne of Iephune the Kenesite and Iosua the sonne of Nun for they haue folowed me continually. 13 And the Lorde was angrie with Israel and made them wandre in the wildernesse.xl. yere vntill all the generacion that had done euell in the syghte of the Lorde were consumed.
• Deut 2:14 : 14 The space in which we came from Cades bernea vntill we were come ouer the ryuer Zared was.xxxviij. yeres: vntill all the generacion of the men of warre were wasted out of the host as the Lorde sware vnto the.
• Heb 3:18-19 : 18 To whom sware he that they shuld not enter into his rest: but vnto them that beleved not? 19 And we se that they coulde not enter in because of vnbeleve.
• Heb 4:9 : 9 There remayneth therfore yet a rest to ye people of God.
• Num 14:25 : 25 and also the Amalechites ad Cananites which dwell in the lowe contrees Tomorowe turne you and gete you in to the wildernesse; euen the waye towarde the red see.