Daniel 11:45

World English Bible (2000)

He shall plant the tents of his palace between the sea and the glorious holy mountain; yet he shall come to his end, and none shall help him.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְיִטַּע֙ אָהֳלֶ֣י אַפַּדְנ֔וֹ בֵּ֥ין יַמִּ֖ים לְהַר־צְבִי־קֹ֑דֶשׁ וּבָא֙ עַד־קִצּ֔וֹ וְאֵ֥ין עוֹזֵ֖ר לֽוֹ׃

Transliteration

And yiṭṭa' [he shall plant] 'āhŏlê [tents of] 'appaḏnōw [his palace] between yammîm [seas] at har [mountain of] ṣəḇî [glorious] qōḏeš [holiness], and ḇā' [he shall come] to his qiṣṣōw [end], and 'ên [none] 'ōwzēr [shall help] lōw [him].

Grammar Details

• *yiṭṭa'*: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will plant/pitch'
• *'āhŏlê*: masculine plural construct - 'tents of'
• *'appaḏnōw*: masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his palace/pavilion'
• *yammîm*: masculine plural noun - 'seas/oceans'
• *har*: masculine singular construct - 'mountain of'
• *ṣəḇî*: masculine singular noun - 'beauty/glory'
• *qōḏeš*: masculine singular noun - 'holiness/sacredness'
• *ḇā'*: Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will come/reach'
• *qiṣṣōw*: masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his end'
• *'ên*: adverb of negation - 'there is not/without'
• *'ōwzēr*: Qal participle masculine singular - 'helper/one who helps'
• *lōw*: preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'to/for him'

Word Meanings

• *yiṭṭa'*: plant/pitch/set up
• *'āhŏlê*: tents of/tabernacles of
• *'appaḏnōw*: his palace/his royal pavilion (a Persian loan word)
• *har*: mountain of/hill of
• *ṣəḇî*: glorious/beautiful/splendid (referring to Jerusalem/Zion)
• *qōḏeš*: holiness/holy place/sanctuary
• *qiṣṣōw*: his end/his doom/his completion
• *'ōwzēr*: helper/one who aids

Referenced Verses

• 2 Thess 2:4 : 4 he who opposes and exalts himself against all that is called God or that is worshiped; so that he sits as God in the temple of God, setting himself up as God.
• 2 Thess 2:8 : 8 Then the lawless one will be revealed, whom the Lord will kill with the breath of his mouth, and destroy by the manifestation of his coming;
• Rev 13:10 : 10 If anyone is to go into captivity, he will go into captivity. If anyone is to be killed with the sword, he must be killed. Here is the endurance and the faith of the saints.
• Rev 14:14-20 : 14 I looked, and behold, a white cloud; and on the cloud one sitting like a son of man, having on his head a golden crown, and in his hand a sharp sickle. 15 Another angel came out from the temple, crying with a loud voice to him who sat on the cloud, "Send forth your sickle, and reap; for the hour to reap has come; for the harvest of the earth is ripe!" 16 He who sat on the cloud thrust his sickle on the earth, and the earth was reaped. 17 Another angel came out from the temple which is in heaven. He also had a sharp sickle. 18 Another angel came out from the altar, he who has power over fire, and he called with a great voice to him who had the sharp sickle, saying, "Send forth your sharp sickle, and gather the clusters of the vine of the earth, for the earth's grapes are fully ripe!" 19 The angel thrust his sickle into the earth, and gathered the vintage of the earth, and threw it into the great winepress of the wrath of God. 20 The winepress was trodden outside of the city, and blood came out from the winepress, even to the bridles of the horses, as far as one thousand six hundred stadia.
• Rev 19:19-21 : 19 I saw the beast, and the kings of the earth, and their armies, gathered together to make war against him who sat on the horse, and against his army. 20 The beast was taken, and with him the false prophet who worked the signs in his sight, with which he deceived those who had received the mark of the beast and those who worshiped his image. These two were thrown alive into the lake of fire that burns with sulfur. 21 The rest were killed with the sword of him who sat on the horse, the sword which came forth out of his mouth. All the birds were filled with their flesh.
• Rev 20:2 : 2 He seized the dragon, the old serpent, which is the devil and Satan, who deceives the whole inhabited earth, and bound him for a thousand years,
• Rev 20:9 : 9 They went up over the breadth of the earth, and surrounded the camp of the saints, and the beloved city. Fire came down out of heaven from God, and devoured them.
• Ps 48:2 : 2 Beautiful in elevation, the joy of the whole earth, is Mount Zion, on the north sides, the city of the great King.
• Isa 2:2 : 2 It shall happen in the latter days, that the mountain of Yahweh's house shall be established on the top of the mountains, and shall be raised above the hills; and all nations shall flow to it.
• Isa 14:13 : 13 You said in your heart, "I will ascend into heaven! I will exalt my throne above the stars of God! I will sit on the mountain of assembly, in the far north!
• Ezek 38:22-23 : 22 With pestilence and with blood will I enter into judgment with him; and I will rain on him, and on his hordes, and on the many peoples who are with him, an overflowing shower, and great hailstones, fire, and sulfur. 23 I will magnify myself, and sanctify myself, and I will make myself known in the eyes of many nations; and they shall know that I am Yahweh.
• Ezek 39:2 : 2 and I will turn you around, and will lead you on, and will cause you to come up from the uttermost parts of the north; and I will bring you on the mountains of Israel;
• Dan 2:35 : 35 Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the gold, broken in pieces together, and became like the chaff of the summer threshing floors; and the wind carried them away, so that no place was found for them: and the stone that struck the image became a great mountain, and filled the whole earth.
• Dan 7:26 : 26 But the judgment shall be set, and they shall take away his dominion, to consume and to destroy it to the end.
• Dan 8:25 : 25 Through his policy he shall cause craft to prosper in his hand; and he shall magnify himself in his heart, and in [their] security shall he destroy many: he shall also stand up against the prince of princes; but he shall be broken without hand.
• Dan 11:16 : 16 But he who comes against him shall do according to his own will, and none shall stand before him; and he shall stand in the glorious land, and in his hand shall be destruction.
• Dan 11:41 : 41 He shall enter also into the glorious land, and many [countries] shall be overthrown; but these shall be delivered out of his hand: Edom, and Moab, and the chief of the children of Ammon.
• Joel 2:20 : 20 But I will remove the northern army far away from you, and will drive it into a barren and desolate land, its front into the eastern sea, and its back into the western sea; and its stench will come up, and its bad smell will rise." Surely he has done great things.
• Mic 4:2 : 2 Many nations will go and say, "Come, and let us go up to the mountain of Yahweh, and to the house of the God of Jacob; and he will teach us of his ways, and we will walk in his paths." For out of Zion will go forth the law, and the word of Yahweh from Jerusalem;
• Zech 14:8 : 8 It will happen in that day, that living waters will go out from Jerusalem; half of them toward the eastern sea, and half of them toward the western sea; in summer and in winter will it be.