Mark 14:18

World English Bible (2000)

As they sat and were eating, Jesus said, "Most certainly I tell you, one of you will betray me--he who eats with me."

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ἀνακειμένων αὐτῶν καὶ ἐσθιόντων, εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Εἷς ἐξ ὑμῶν παραδώσει με ὁ ἐσθίων μετʼ ἐμοῦ.

Transliteration

And anakeimenōn them and esthiontōn, eipen the Iēsous, Amēn legō to you, that One from you will paradōsei me the esthiōn with me.

Grammar Details

• *anakeimenōn*: present middle participle, genitive, masculine, plural - reclining [genitive absolute]
• *esthiontōn*: present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - eating [genitive absolute]
• *eipen*: aorist, 3rd person singular - said
• *Iēsous*: nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus
• *Amēn*: Hebrew transliteration - truly/certainly
• *legō*: present active, 1st person singular - I say/tell
• *Heis*: nominative, masculine, singular - one [numeral]
• *paradōsei*: future active, 3rd person singular - will betray/deliver
• *esthiōn*: present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating

Word Meanings

• *anakeimenōn*: reclining [at table]/dining
• *esthiontōn*: eating/dining
• *Amēn*: truly/certainly/verily
• *paradōsei*: will betray/will deliver/will hand over
• *esthiōn*: eating/dining

Referenced Verses

• Ps 41:9 : 9 Yes, my own familiar friend, in whom I trusted, who ate bread with me, has lifted up his heel against me.
• John 6:70 : 70 Jesus answered them, "Didn't I choose you, the twelve, and one of you is a devil?"
• John 13:21 : 21 When Jesus had said this, he was troubled in spirit, and testified, "Most certainly I tell you that one of you will betray me."
• John 13:38 : 38 Jesus answered him, "Will you lay down your life for me? Most certainly I tell you, the rooster won't crow until you have denied me three times.
• John 21:18 : 18 Most certainly I tell you, when you were young, you dressed yourself, and walked where you wanted to. But when you are old, you will stretch out your hands, and another will dress you, and carry you where you don't want to go."
• Ps 55:13-14 : 13 But it was you, a man like me, my companion, and my familiar friend. 14 We took sweet fellowship together. We walked in God's house with company.
• Matt 5:18 : 18 For most certainly, I tell you, until heaven and earth pass away, not even one smallest letter or one tiny pen stroke shall in any way pass away from the law, until all things are accomplished.
• Matt 6:2 : 2 Therefore when you do merciful deeds, don't sound a trumpet before yourself, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, that they may get glory from men. Most certainly I tell you, they have received their reward.
• Matt 6:5 : 5 "When you pray, you shall not be as the hypocrites, for they love to stand and pray in the synagogues and in the corners of the streets, that they may be seen by men. Most certainly, I tell you, they have received their reward.
• Matt 6:16 : 16 "Moreover when you fast, don't be like the hypocrites, with sad faces. For they disfigure their faces, that they may be seen by men to be fasting. Most certainly I tell you, they have received their reward.
• Matt 26:21 : 21 As they were eating, he said, "Most certainly I tell you that one of you will betray me."
• Mark 3:28 : 28 Most certainly I tell you, all sins of the descendants of man will be forgiven, including their blasphemies with which they may blaspheme;
• Mark 6:11 : 11 Whoever will not receive you nor hear you, as you depart from there, shake off the dust that is under your feet for a testimony against them. Assuredly, I tell you, it will be more tolerable for Sodom and Gomorrah in the day of judgment than for that city!"
• Mark 8:12 : 12 He sighed deeply in his spirit, and said, "Why does this generation seek a sign? Most certainly I tell you, no sign will be given to this generation."
• Mark 9:1 : 1 He said to them, "Most certainly I tell you, there are some standing here who will in no way taste death until they see the Kingdom of God come with power."
• Mark 9:41 : 41 For whoever will give you a cup of water to drink in my name, because you are Christ's, most certainly I tell you, he will in no way lose his reward.
• Mark 10:15 : 15 Most certainly I tell you, whoever will not receive the Kingdom of God like a little child, he will in no way enter into it."
• Mark 10:29 : 29 Jesus said, "Most certainly I tell you, there is no one who has left house, or brothers, or sisters, or father, or mother, or wife, or children, or land, for my sake, and for the sake of the Good News,
• Mark 14:9 : 9 Most certainly I tell you, wherever this Good News may be preached throughout the whole world, that which this woman has done will also be spoken of for a memorial of her."
• Mark 14:25 : 25 Most certainly I tell you, I will no more drink of the fruit of the vine, until that day when I drink it anew in the Kingdom of God."
• Luke 4:24 : 24 He said, "Most certainly I tell you, no prophet is acceptable in his hometown.
• Luke 11:51 : 51 from the blood of Abel to the blood of Zachariah, who perished between the altar and the sanctuary.' Yes, I tell you, it will be required of this generation.
• John 1:51 : 51 He said to him, "Most certainly, I tell you, hereafter you will see heaven opened, and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man."
• John 3:3 : 3 Jesus answered him, "Most certainly, I tell you, unless one is born anew, he can't see the Kingdom of God."
• John 3:5 : 5 Jesus answered, "Most certainly I tell you, unless one is born of water and spirit, he can't enter into the Kingdom of God!
• John 3:11 : 11 Most certainly I tell you, we speak that which we know, and testify of that which we have seen, and you don't receive our witness.
• John 5:19 : 19 Jesus therefore answered them, "Most certainly, I tell you, the Son can do nothing of himself, but what he sees the Father doing. For whatever things he does, these the Son also does likewise.
• John 5:24-25 : 24 "Most certainly I tell you, he who hears my word, and believes him who sent me, has eternal life, and doesn't come into judgment, but has passed out of death into life. 25 Most certainly, I tell you, the hour comes, and now is, when the dead will hear the Son of God's voice; and those who hear will live.
• John 6:26 : 26 Jesus answered them, "Most certainly I tell you, you seek me, not because you saw signs, but because you ate of the loaves, and were filled.
• John 6:32 : 32 Jesus therefore said to them, "Most certainly, I tell you, it wasn't Moses who gave you the bread out of heaven, but my Father gives you the true bread out of heaven.
• John 6:47 : 47 Most certainly, I tell you, he who believes in me has eternal life.