Romans 16:20

World English Bible (2000)

And the God of peace will quickly crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ὁ δὲ Θεὸς τῆς εἰρήνης συντρίψει τὸν Σατανᾶν ὑπὸ τοὺς πόδας ὑμῶν ἐν τάχει. Ἡ χάρις τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ μεθʼ ὑμῶν. Ἀμήν.

Transliteration

The de Theos of-the eirēnēs will-syntripsei the Satanan under the podas of-you in tachei. The charis of-the Kyriou of-us Iēsou Christou with you. Amēn.

Grammar Details

• *de*: postpositive conjunction - and/but/now
• *Theos*: nominative masculine singular - God
• *eirēnēs*: genitive feminine singular - peace
• *syntripsei*: future indicative active, 3rd person singular - will crush/bruise
• *Satanan*: accusative masculine singular - Satan
• ὑπὸ: preposition with accusative - under
• *podas*: accusative masculine plural - feet
• ὑμῶν: genitive plural pronoun - of you/your
• ἐν: preposition with dative - in
• *tachei*: dative neuter singular - quickness/speed/shortly
• *charis*: nominative feminine singular - grace
• *Kyriou*: genitive masculine singular - Lord
• ἡμῶν: genitive plural pronoun - of us/our
• *Iēsou*: genitive masculine singular - Jesus
• *Christou*: genitive masculine singular - Christ
• μεθʼ: preposition with genitive - with
• *Amēn*: Hebrew transliteration - amen/truly/so be it

Word Meanings

• *Theos*: God/deity
• *eirēnēs*: peace/harmony
• *syntripsei*: will crush/bruise/break
• *podas*: feet/lower extremities
• *tachei*: quickness/speed/shortly/soon
• *charis*: grace/favor/kindness

Referenced Verses

• Gen 3:15 : 15 I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and her offspring. He will bruise your head, and you will bruise his heel."
• Rom 15:33 : 33 Now the God of peace be with you all. Amen.
• Luke 10:19 : 19 Behold, I give you authority to tread on serpents and scorpions, and over all the power of the enemy. Nothing will in any way hurt you.
• 1 Thess 5:28 : 28 The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you. Amen.
• 2 Thess 3:18 : 18 The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all. Amen.
• 2 Cor 13:14 : 14 The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit, be with you all. Amen.
• Zech 10:5 : 5 They shall be as mighty men, treading down muddy streets in the battle; and they shall fight, because Yahweh is with them; and the riders on horses will be confounded.
• 1 John 3:8 : 8 He who sins is of the devil, for the devil has been sinning from the beginning. To this end the Son of God was revealed, that he might destroy the works of the devil.
• Rev 22:21 : 21 The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with all the saints. Amen.
• 1 Cor 16:23 : 23 The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with you.
• Rev 20:1-3 : 1 I saw an angel coming down out of heaven, having the key of the abyss and a great chain in his hand. 2 He seized the dragon, the old serpent, which is the devil and Satan, who deceives the whole inhabited earth, and bound him for a thousand years, 3 and cast him into the abyss, and shut it, and sealed it over him, that he should deceive the nations no more, until the thousand years were finished. After this, he must be freed for a short time.
• Mal 4:3 : 3 You shall tread down the wicked; for they will be ashes under the soles of your feet in the day that I make," says Yahweh of Armies.
• Rom 8:37 : 37 No, in all these things, we are more than conquerors through him who loved us.
• Job 40:12 : 12 Look at everyone who is proud, and humble him. Crush the wicked in their place.
• Gal 6:18 : 18 The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit, brothers. Amen.
• Phil 4:23 : 23 The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with you all. Amen.
• 2 Tim 4:22 : 22 The Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit. Grace be with you. Amen.
• Phlm 1:25 : 25 The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit. Amen.
• Heb 2:14-15 : 14 Since then the children have shared in flesh and blood, he also himself in the same way partook of the same, that through death he might bring to nothing him who had the power of death, that is, the devil, 15 and might deliver all of them who through fear of death were all their lifetime subject to bondage.
• Rom 16:23 : 23 Gaius, my host and host of the whole assembly, greets you. Erastus, the treasurer of the city, greets you, as does Quartus, the brother.
• 1 Cor 16:2-4 : 2 On the first day of the week, let each one of you save, as he may prosper, that no collections be made when I come. 3 When I arrive, I will send whoever you approve with letters to carry your gracious gift to Jerusalem. 4 If it is appropriate for me to go also, they will go with me.
• Isa 25:8-9 : 8 He has swallowed up death forever! The Lord Yahweh will wipe away tears from off all faces. He will take the reproach of his people away from off all the earth, for Yahweh has spoken it. 9 It shall be said in that day, "Behold, this is our God! We have waited for him, and he will save us! This is Yahweh! We have waited for him. We will be glad and rejoice in his salvation!" 10 For in this mountain the hand of Yahweh will rest. Moab will be trodden down in his place, even like straw is trodden down in the water of the dunghill. 11 He will spread out his hands in its midst, like one who swims spreads out hands to swim, but his pride will be humbled together with the craft of his hands. 12 He has brought the high fortress of your walls down, laid low, and brought to the ground, even to the dust.
• Isa 63:3 : 3 "I have trodden the winepress alone; and of the peoples there was no man with me: yes, I trod them in my anger, and trampled them in my wrath; and their lifeblood is sprinkled on my garments, and I have stained all my clothing.
• Rev 12:10 : 10 I heard a loud voice in heaven, saying, "Now is come the salvation, the power, and the Kingdom of our God, and the authority of his Christ; for the accuser of our brothers has been thrown down, who accuses them before our God day and night.