Isaiah 10:27

Webster's Bible (1833)

It shall happen in that day, that his burden shall depart from off your shoulder, and his yoke from off your neck, and the yoke shall be destroyed by reason of fatness.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְהָיָה בַּיּוֹם הַהוּא יָסוּר סֻבֳּלוֹ מֵעַל שִׁכְמֶךָ וְעֻלּוֹ מֵעַל צַוָּארֶךָ וְחֻבַּל עֹל מִפְּנֵי־שָׁמֶן

Transliteration

wehāyāh bayyôm hahûʾ yāsûr subŏlô mēʿal šiḵmeḵā weʿullô mēʿal ṣawwāreḵā weḥubbal ʿōl mippenê-šāmen

Grammar Details

• *wehāyāh*: waw conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will happen
• *bayyôm*: preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day
• *hahûʾ*: definite article + pronoun, masculine singular - that
• *yāsûr*: qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will depart/turn aside
• *subŏlô*: noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his burden
• *mēʿal*: preposition + preposition - from upon
• *šiḵmeḵā*: noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your shoulder
• *weʿullô*: waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his yoke
• *ṣawwāreḵā*: noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your neck
• *weḥubbal*: waw conjunction + pual perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and will be destroyed
• *ʿōl*: noun, masculine singular - yoke
• *mippenê*: preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from before/because of
• *šāmen*: noun, masculine singular - fatness/oil

Word Meanings

• *sûr*: turn aside/depart/remove
• *sōbel*: burden/load
• *ʿōl*: yoke/burden
• *ḥābal*: destroy/spoil/corrupt/ruin
• *šemen*: oil/fat/fatness/richness

Referenced Verses

• Isa 9:4 : 4 For the yoke of his burden, and the staff of his shoulder, the rod of his oppressor, you have broken as in the day of Midian.
• Isa 14:25 : 25 that I will break the Assyrian in my land, and on my mountains tread him under foot: then shall his yoke depart from off them, and his burden depart from off their shoulder.
• Ps 105:15 : 15 "Don't touch my anointed ones! Do my prophets no harm!"
• Luke 4:18 : 18 "The Spirit of the Lord is on me, Because he has anointed me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent me to heal the brokenhearted, To proclaim release to the captives, Recovering of sight to the blind, To deliver those who are crushed,
• 1 John 2:27 : 27 As for you, the anointing which you received from him remains in you, and you don't need for anyone to teach you. But as his anointing teaches you concerning all things, and is true, and is no lie, and even as it taught you, you will remain in him.
• Ps 20:6 : 6 Now I know that Yahweh saves his anointed. He will answer him from his holy heaven, With the saving strength of his right hand.
• Ps 45:7 : 7 You have loved righteousness, and hated wickedness. Therefore God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness above your fellows.
• 2 Sam 1:21 : 21 You mountains of Gilboa, Let there be no dew nor rain on you, neither fields of offerings: For there the shield of the mighty was vilely cast away, The shield of Saul, not anointed with oil.
• 1 John 2:20 : 20 You have an anointing from the Holy One, and you know the truth.
• 2 Kgs 18:13-14 : 13 Now in the fourteenth year of king Hezekiah did Sennacherib king of Assyria come up against all the fortified cities of Judah, and took them. 14 Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria to Lachish, saying, I have offended; return from me: that which you put on me will I bear. The king of Assyria appointed to Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold.
• Ps 2:1-3 : 1 Why do the nations rage, And the peoples plot a vain thing? 2 The kings of the earth take a stand, And the rulers take counsel together, Against Yahweh, and against his anointed,{The word "anointed" is the same as the word for "Messiah" or "Christ"} saying, 3 "Let's break their bonds apart, And cast away their cords from us."
• Ps 84:9 : 9 Behold, God our shield, Look at the face of your anointed.
• Ps 132:17-18 : 17 There I will make the horn of David to bud. I have ordained a lamp for my anointed. 18 I will clothe his enemies with shame, But on himself, his crown will be resplendant."
• Nah 1:9-9 : 9 What do you plot against Yahweh? He will make a full end. Affliction won't rise up the second time. 10 For entangled like thorns, and drunken as with their drink, they are consumed utterly like dry stubble. 11 There is one gone forth out of you, who devises evil against Yahweh, who counsels wickedness. 12 Thus says Yahweh: "Though they be in full strength, and likewise many, even so they will be cut down, and he shall pass away. Though I have afflicted you, I will afflict you no more. 13 Now will I break his yoke from off you, and will burst your bonds apart."
• Ps 132:10 : 10 For your servant David's sake, Don't turn away the face of your anointed one.
• Ps 2:6 : 6 "Yet I have set my king on my holy hill of Zion."
• Acts 4:27 : 27 For truly, in this city against your holy servant, Jesus, whom you anointed, both Herod and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles and the people of Israel, were gathered together
• John 1:41 : 41 He first found his own brother, Simon, and said to him, "We have found the Messiah!" (which is, being interpreted, Christ{"Messiah" (Hebrew) and "Christ" (Greek) both mean "Anointed One".}).
• Ps 89:20-52 : 20 I have found David, my servant. I have anointed him with my holy oil, 21 With whom my hand shall be established. My arm will also strengthen him. 22 No enemy will tax him. No wicked man will oppress him. 23 I will beat down his adversaries before him, And strike those who hate him. 24 But my faithfulness and my loving kindness will be with him. In my name, his horn will be exalted. 25 I will set his hand also on the sea, And his right hand on the rivers. 26 He will call to me, 'You are my Father, My God, and the rock of my salvation!' 27 I will also appoint him my firstborn, The highest of the kings of the earth. 28 I will keep my loving kindness for him forevermore. My covenant will stand firm with him. 29 I will also make his seed endure forever, And his throne as the days of heaven. 30 If his children forsake my law, And don't walk in my ordinances; 31 If they break my statutes, And don't keep my commandments; 32 Then I will punish their sin with the rod, And their iniquity with stripes. 33 But I will not completely take my loving kindness from him, Nor allow my faithfulness to fail. 34 I will not break my covenant, Nor alter what my lips have uttered. 35 Once have I sworn by my holiness, I will not lie to David. 36 His seed will endure forever, His throne like the sun before me. 37 It will be established forever like the moon, The faithful witness in the sky." Selah. 38 But you have rejected and spurned. You have been angry with your anointed. 39 You have renounced the covenant of your servant. You have defiled his crown in the dust. 40 You have broken down all his hedges. You have brought his strongholds to ruin. 41 All who pass by the way rob him. He has become a reproach to his neighbors. 42 You have exalted the right hand of his adversaries. You have made all of his enemies rejoice. 43 Yes, you turn back the edge of his sword, And haven't supported him in battle. 44 You have ended his splendor, And thrown his throne down to the ground. 45 You have shortened the days of his youth. You have covered him with shame. Selah. 46 How long, Yahweh? Will you hide yourself forever? Will your wrath burn like fire? 47 Remember how short my time is! For what vanity have you created all the children of men! 48 What man is he who shall live and not see death, Who shall deliver his soul from the power of Sheol? Selah. 49 Lord, where are your former loving kindnesses, Which you swore to David in your faithfulness? 50 Remember, Lord, the reproach of your servants, How I bear in my heart the taunts of all the mighty peoples, 51 With which your enemies have mocked, Yahweh, With which they have mocked the footsteps of your anointed one. 52 Blessed be Yahweh forevermore. Amen, and Amen.
• Isa 37:35 : 35 For I will defend this city to save it, for my own sake, and for my servant David's sake.
• Dan 9:24-26 : 24 Seventy weeks are decreed on your people and on your holy city, to finish disobedience, and to make an end of sins, and to make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting righteousness, and to seal up vision and prophecy, and to anoint the most holy. 25 Know therefore and discern, that from the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem to the Anointed One,{"Anointed One" can also be translated "Messiah" (same as "Christ").} the prince, shall be seven weeks, and sixty-two weeks: it shall be built again, with street and moat, even in troubled times. 26 After the sixty-two weeks the Anointed One{"Anointed One" can also be translated "Messiah" (same as "Christ").} shall be cut off, and shall have nothing: and the people of the prince who shall come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end of it shall be with a flood, and even to the end shall be war; desolations are determined.