יוחנן 19:33

תנ ך עברי מודרני

ויבאו אל ישוע ובראתם כי כבר מת לא שברו את שוקיו׃

📖 ניתוח דקדוקי

הטקסט המקורי

Ἐπὶ δὲ τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἐλθόντες, ὡς εἶδον αὐτὸν ἤδη τεθνηκότα, οὐ κατέαξαν αὐτοῦ τὰ σκέλη:

תעתיק

Epi de ton Iēsoun elthontes, hōs eidon auton ēdē tethnēkota, ou kateaxan autou ta skelē:

פרטי דקדוק

• *Epi*: preposition with accusative - to
• *de*: particle, contrastive - but/and
• *ton Iēsoun*: accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus
• *elthontes*: aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come
• *hōs*: conjunction - when/as
• *eidon*: aorist active, 3rd plural - they saw
• *auton*: personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him
• *ēdē*: adverb - already
• *tethnēkota*: perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having died
• *ou*: negation - not
• *kateaxan*: aorist active, 3rd plural - they broke
• *autou*: personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him
• *ta skelē*: accusative, neuter, plural - the legs

משמעויות מילים

• *elthontes*: having come/when they came
• *hōs*: when/as/since
• *eidon*: saw/perceived
• *tethnēkota*: having died/dead/deceased
• *kateaxan*: broke/fractured