Verse 8

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.5.8", "source": "וַיִּהְי֤וּ הַכְּרוּבִים֙ פֹּרְשִׂ֣ים כְּנָפַ֔יִם עַל־מְק֖וֹם הָאָר֑וֹן וַיְכַסּ֧וּ הַכְּרוּבִ֛ים עַל־הָאָר֥וֹן וְעַל־בַּדָּ֖יו מִלְמָֽעְלָה׃", "text": "And-*wayyihyû* the-*kərûḇîm* *pōrəśîm* *kənāp̄ayim* over-*məqôm* the-*ʾārôn* and-*wayḵassû* the-*kərûḇîm* over-the-*ʾārôn* and-over-*baddāyw* from-*ləmāʿlāh*׃", "grammar": { "*wayyihyû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they were", "*kərûḇîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cherubim", "*pōrəśîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - spreading", "*kənāp̄ayim*": "noun, feminine dual - wings", "*məqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place", "*ʾārôn*": "noun, masculine singular - ark", "*wayḵassû*": "piel imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they covered", "*baddāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its poles/staves", "*ləmāʿlāh*": "adverb - from above/overhead" }, "variants": { "*wayyihyû*": "they were/they became/they existed", "*kərûḇîm*": "cherubim/angelic beings", "*pōrəśîm*": "spreading/stretching out/extending", "*kənāp̄ayim*": "wings/extremities", "*məqôm*": "place/location/position", "*wayḵassû*": "they covered/they concealed/they protected", "*baddāyw*": "its poles/its staves/its bars", "*ləmāʿlāh*": "from above/overhead/upward" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Exod 25:12-15 : 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.25.12", "source": "וְיָצַ֣קְתָּ לּ֗וֹ אַרְבַּע֙ טַבְּעֹ֣ת זָהָ֔ב וְנָ֣תַתָּ֔ה עַ֖ל אַרְבַּ֣ע פַּעֲמֹתָ֑יו וּשְׁתֵּ֣י טַבָּעֹ֗ת עַל־צַלְעוֹ֙ הָֽאֶחָ֔ת וּשְׁתֵּי֙ טַבָּעֹ֔ת עַל־צַלְע֖וֹ הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃", "text": "And *yāṣaqtā* for it four *ṭabbeʿōt* *zāhāb* and *nātattāh* on four *paʿămōtāyw*, and two *ṭabbāʿōt* on *ṣalʿô* the one and two *ṭabbāʿōt* on *ṣalʿô* the second", "grammar": { "*yāṣaqtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall cast", "*ṭabbeʿōt*": "feminine plural construct - rings of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*nātattāh*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall put", "*paʿămōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its feet/corners", "*ṭabbāʿōt*": "feminine plural noun - rings", "*ṣalʿô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its side", "*ḥāʾeḥāt*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the one/first", "*haššēnît*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the second" }, "variants": { "*yāṣaqtā*": "cast/pour/melt", "*ṭabbeʿōt*": "rings/loops", "*paʿămōtāyw*": "its feet/corners/edges", "*ṣalʿô*": "its side/rib/plank" } } 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.25.13", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ בַדֵּ֖י עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים וְצִפִּיתָ֥ אֹתָ֖ם זָהָֽב׃", "text": "And *ʿāśîtā* *baddê* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* and *ṣippîtā* them *zāhāb*", "grammar": { "*ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall make", "*baddê*": "masculine plural construct - poles of", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct - wood of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural noun - acacia", "*ṣippîtā*": "Piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall overlay", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold" }, "variants": { "*baddê*": "poles/staves/bars", "*ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood" } } 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.25.14", "source": "וְהֵֽבֵאתָ֤ אֶת־הַבַּדִּים֙ בַּטַּבָּעֹ֔ת עַ֖ל צַלְעֹ֣ת הָאָרֹ֑ן לָשֵׂ֥את אֶת־הָאָרֹ֖ן בָּהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *hēbêtā* *ʾet*-the *baddîm* in the *ṭabbāʿōt* on *ṣalʿōt* the *ʾārōn* to *lāśēʾt* *ʾet*-the *ʾārōn* with them", "grammar": { "*hēbêtā*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring/insert", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*baddîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the poles", "*ṭabbāʿōt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the rings", "*ṣalʿōt*": "feminine plural construct - sides of", "*ʾārōn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ark", "*lāśēʾt*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition - to carry" }, "variants": { "*hēbêtā*": "bring/insert/put in", "*baddîm*": "poles/staves/bars", "*ṣalʿōt*": "sides/ribs/planks", "*lāśēʾt*": "to carry/bear/lift" } } 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.25.15", "source": "בְּטַבְּעֹת֙ הָאָרֹ֔ן יִהְי֖וּ הַבַּדִּ֑ים לֹ֥א יָסֻ֖רוּ מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃", "text": "In *ṭabbeʿōt* the *ʾārōn* *yihyû* the *baddîm*; *lōʾ* *yāsurû* from it", "grammar": { "*ṭabbeʿōt*": "feminine plural construct - rings of", "*ʾārōn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the ark", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be", "*baddîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the poles", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yāsurû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be removed" }, "variants": { "*yāsurû*": "be removed/depart/turn aside" } }
  • Exod 37:3-5 : 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.37.3", "source": "וַיִּצֹ֣ק ל֗וֹ אַרְבַּע֙ טַבְּעֹ֣ת זָהָ֔ב עַ֖ל אַרְבַּ֣ע פַּעֲמֹתָ֑יו וּשְׁתֵּ֣י טַבָּעֹ֗ת עַל־צַלְעוֹ֙ הָֽאֶחָ֔ת וּשְׁתֵּי֙ טַבָּע֔וֹת עַל־צַלְע֖וֹ הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃", "text": "And *wayyiṣōq* for it four *ṭabəʿōt* *zāhāb* upon four *paʿămōtāyw* and two *ṭabbāʿōt* upon-*ṣalʿô* the *hāʾeḥāt* and two *ṭabbāʿôt* upon-*ṣalʿô* the *haššēnît*", "grammar": { "*wayyiṣōq*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he cast", "*ṭabəʿōt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - rings of", "*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold", "*paʿămōtāyw*": "common noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its feet/corners", "*ṭabbāʿōt*": "common noun, feminine plural - rings", "*ṣalʿô*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its side", "*hāʾeḥāt*": "article + adjective, feminine singular - the one/first", "*ṭabbāʿôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - rings", "*ṣalʿô*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its side", "*haššēnît*": "article + adjective, feminine singular - the second" }, "variants": { "*wayyiṣōq*": "cast/poured/melted", "*ṭabəʿōt*": "rings/bands", "*paʿămōtāyw*": "feet/corners/pedestals", "*ṣalʿô*": "side/rib/plank", "*hāʾeḥāt*": "the one/first/single", "*haššēnît*": "the second/other" } } 4 { "verseID": "Exodus.37.4", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ בַּדֵּ֖י עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים וַיְצַ֥ף אֹתָ֖ם זָהָֽב׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *baddê* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* and *wayṣap* *ʾōtām* *zāhāb*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*baddê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - poles of", "*ʿăṣê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - woods of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - acacia", "*wayṣap*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he overlaid", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "made/constructed/fashioned", "*baddê*": "poles/staves/bars", "*ʿăṣê*": "woods/timber/trees", "*šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood/specific type of wood", "*wayṣap*": "overlaid/covered/plated" } } 5 { "verseID": "Exodus.37.5", "source": "וַיָּבֵ֤א אֶת־הַבַּדִּים֙ בַּטַּבָּעֹ֔ת עַ֖ל צַלְעֹ֣ת הָאָרֹ֑ן לָשֵׂ֖את אֶת־הָאָרֹֽן׃", "text": "And *wayyābēʾ* *ʾet*-the *baddîm* in the *ṭabbāʿōt* upon *ṣalʿōt* the *hāʾārōn* to *lāśēʾt* *ʾet*-the *hāʾārōn*", "grammar": { "*wayyābēʾ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he brought", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*baddîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - poles", "*ṭabbāʿōt*": "common noun, feminine plural - rings", "*ṣalʿōt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - sides of", "*hāʾārōn*": "article + common noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*lāśēʾt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to carry", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʾārōn*": "article + common noun, masculine singular - the ark" }, "variants": { "*wayyābēʾ*": "brought in/inserted/put", "*baddîm*": "poles/staves/bars", "*ṭabbāʿōt*": "rings/bands", "*ṣalʿōt*": "sides/ribs/planks", "*lāśēʾt*": "to carry/to bear/to lift" } }
  • Num 4:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Numbers.4.6", "source": "וְנָתְנ֣וּ עָלָ֗יו כְּסוּי֙ ע֣וֹר תַּ֔חַשׁ וּפָרְשׂ֧וּ בֶֽגֶד־כְּלִ֛יל תְּכֵ֖לֶת מִלְמָ֑עְלָה וְשָׂמ֖וּ בַּדָּֽיו׃", "text": "And *wənāṯənû* upon *ʿālāyw* *kəsûy* *ʿôr* *taḥaš* and *ûp̄ārəśû* *ḇeḡeḏ-kəlîl* *təḵēleṯ* from *milmāʿlāh* and *wəśāmû* *baddāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wənāṯənû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall put'", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'upon it'", "*kəsûy*": "masculine singular noun - 'covering'", "*ʿôr*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'skin of'", "*taḥaš*": "masculine singular noun - 'badger/porpoise/fine leather'", "*ûp̄ārəśû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall spread'", "*ḇeḡeḏ-kəlîl*": "masculine singular noun in construct + adjective - 'cloth of entirely'", "*təḵēleṯ*": "feminine singular noun - 'blue'", "*milmāʿlāh*": "preposition *min* + preposition *lə* + adverb - 'from above'", "*wəśāmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall put'", "*baddāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its poles'" }, "variants": { "*taḥaš*": "badger, porpoise, dolphin, dugong, fine leather", "*təḵēleṯ*": "blue, violet-blue, purple-blue", "*baddāyw*": "poles, staves, bars" } }