Verse 2

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.11.2", "source": "וַתִּקַּ֣ח יְהוֹשֶׁ֣בַע בַּת־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ־י֠וֹרָם אֲח֨וֹת אֲחַזְיָ֜הוּ אֶת־יוֹאָ֣שׁ בֶּן־אֲחַזְיָ֗ה וַתִּגְנֹ֤ב אֹתוֹ֙ מִתּ֤וֹךְ בְּנֵֽי־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ הממותתים הַמּ֣וּמָתִ֔ים אֹת֥וֹ וְאֶת־מֵינִקְתּ֖וֹ בַּחֲדַ֣ר הַמִּטּ֑וֹת וַיַּסְתִּ֧רוּ אֹת֛וֹ מִפְּנֵ֥י עֲתַלְיָ֖הוּ וְלֹ֥א הוּמָֽת׃", "text": "And *wattiqqaḥ* *yəhôšebaʿ* daughter-of-the-king-*yôrām* sister-of *ʾăḥazyāhû* *ʾet*-*yôʾāš* son-of-*ʾăḥazyāh* and *wattigənōb* him from-midst sons-of-the-king *hammûmātîm*, him and *ʾet*-his-*mêiniqtô* in-chamber the-*miṭṭôt*; and *wayyastîrû* him from-face-of *ʿătalyāhû* and not *hûmāt*.", "grammar": { "*wattiqqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and she took", "*yəhôšebaʿ*": "proper noun, feminine - Jehosheba", "*bat-hammelek*": "noun construct chain - daughter of the king", "*yôrām*": "proper noun, masculine - Joram", "*ʾăḥôt*": "noun, feminine construct - sister of", "*ʾăḥazyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Ahaziah", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yôʾāš*": "proper noun, masculine - Joash", "*ben*": "noun, masculine construct - son of", "*wattigənōb*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and she stole", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*mittôk*": "preposition + noun, masculine - from midst of", "*bənê-hammelek*": "noun construct chain - sons of the king", "*hammûmātîm*": "definite article + verb, hophal participle, masculine plural - the ones being put to death", "*mêiniqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his nurse/wet-nurse", "*baḥădar*": "preposition + noun, masculine - in the chamber of", "*hammiṭṭôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the beds", "*wayyastîrû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they hid", "*mippənê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - from the face of", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*hûmāt*": "verb, hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was put to death" }, "variants": { "*yəhôšebaʿ*": "Jehosheba (name meaning 'YHWH is an oath')", "*yôrām*": "Joram/Jehoram (name meaning 'YHWH is exalted')", "*wattigənōb*": "and she stole, took secretly, kidnapped", "*hammûmātîm*": "the ones being put to death, those who were designated to be killed", "*mêiniqtô*": "his nurse, wet-nurse, one who suckles him", "*ḥădar hammiṭṭôt*": "bedchamber, chamber of beds, sleeping quarters", "*wayyastîrû*": "and they hid, concealed, kept secret" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Men Josjeba, datter av kong Joram og søster til Akasja, tok Joasj, sønn til Akasja, og reddet ham fra kongssønnene som ble drept.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Men Josjeba, datter av kong Joram, søster til Akasja, tok Joasj, Akasjas sønn, og stjal ham blant kongens sønner som ble drept, og skjulte ham, sammen med ammen hans, i soverommet fra Atalja, slik at han ikke ble drept.

• Norsk King James

  Men Josjeba, datteren til kong Joram og søsteren til Atasja, tok Joas, sønnen til Atasja, og stjal ham bort fra kongens sønner som var blitt drept. De skjulte ham og barnepiken hans i soveværelset fra Atalja, slik at han ikke ble drept.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men Joseba, datteren til kong Joram og søsteren til Ahazja, tok Joas, sønnen til Ahazja, og bortførte ham sammen med ammen hans, fra mengden av kongens barn som ble drept. Hun gjemte ham i soverommet, så Athalia ikke kunne finne ham og drepe ham.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Men Joseba, datter av kong Joram, søster til Ahazja, tok Joasj, sønn av Ahazja, og stjal ham bort fra kongens sønner som ble drept. Hun skjulte ham sammen med hans amme i en av sengkamrene, så han ikke ble drept av Atalja.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Men Josjeba, datter av kong Joram, søster til Akasja, tok Joasj, sønn av Akasja, og smuglet ham bort fra kongens sønner som ble drept. Hun gjemte ham, og hans amme, i soverommet bort fra Athalia, slik at han ikke ble drept.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Men Jehosheba, datter av kong Joram og søster til Ahaziah, tok Joash, Ahaziahs sønn, og stjal ham fra blant de kongelige sønnene som var blitt drept; og de gjemte ham, sammen med hans ammehjelp, i kammeret for å hindre at han ble drept.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Men Josjeba, datter av kong Joram, søster til Akasja, tok Joasj, sønn av Akasja, og smuglet ham bort fra kongens sønner som ble drept. Hun gjemte ham, og hans amme, i soverommet bort fra Athalia, slik at han ikke ble drept.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Men Josjeba, datteren til kong Joram, Ahazjas søster, tok Joasj, sønn av Ahazja, og stjal ham bort fra kongens sønner som ble drept. Hun og hans amme gjemte ham i sengekammeret, og de holdt ham skjult for Atalja, slik at han ikke ble drept.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  But Jehosheba, the daughter of King Joram and sister of Ahaziah, took Joash, the son of Ahaziah, and secretly rescued him from among the king's sons who were being put to death, along with his nurse, and hid him in a bedroom. So he was hidden from Athaliah, and he was not killed.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Men Joasjeba, kong Jorams datter og Akasjas søster, tok Joasj, Akasjas sønn, og stjal ham bort fra de kongelige barna som ble drept. Hun førte ham og hans amme inn i et soveværelse, og de skjulte ham fra Atalja slik at han ikke ble drept.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men Joseba, Kong Jorams Datter, Ahasias Søster, tog Joas, Ahasias Søn, og stjal ham midt af Kongens Børn, dem, som bleve dræbte, ham og hans Amme, i Sengekammeret; og de skjulte ham for Athalias Ansigt, saa at han ikke blev dræbt.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  But Jehosheba, the daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him from among the king's sons which were slain; and they hid him, even him and his nurse, in the bedchamber from Athaliah, so that he was not slain.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Men Josjeba, datteren til kong Joram, søsteren til Akasja, tok Joasj, sønnen til Akasja, og stjal ham bort blant kongens sønner som ble drept; og hun gjemte ham sammen med hans amme i soverommet, bort fra Atalia, slik at han ikke ble drept.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  But Jehosheba, the daughter of King Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him from among the king's sons who were slain. She hid him and his nurse in the bedroom away from Athaliah, so he was not killed.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  But Jehosheba, the daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him from among the king's sons which were slain; and they hid him, even him and his nurse, in the bedchamber from Athaliah, so that he was not slain.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Men Jehosjeba, datter av kong Joram, søster til Akasja, tok Joasj, sønn av Akasja, og stjal ham bort fra kongens sønner som ble drept, han og hans amme, og satte dem i slaapkamerset; de gjemte ham for Atalja så han ikke ble drept.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Men Jehosjeba, datter av kong Joram og søster av Ahasja, tar Joasj, sønn av Ahasja, og smugler ham ut fra de kongesønnene som skal drepes, både ham og hans amme, inn i et siderom i soverommene, og de skjuler ham for Athalia, så han ikke blir drept.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Men Jehosjeba, datteren til kong Joram, søsteren til Ahasja, tok Joasj, sønn av Ahasja, og stjal ham bort fra kongens sønner som ble drept, sammen med hans amme, og gjemte ham i soverommet; og de skjulte ham for Athalja, slik at han ikke ble drept.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Men Jehosjeba, datter av kong Joram og søster til Ahazia, tok i hemmelighet Joasj, sønn av Ahazia, og barnepiken hans bort fra kongens sønner som ble drept, og gjemte ham i soverommet. På den måten holdt de ham skjult for Athalia, slik at han ikke ble drept.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  But Ioseba kynge Iorams doughter the syster of Ochosias, toke Ioas the sonne of Ochosias and stale him awaye with his norse in the chamber from amonge the kynges children which were slayne, and she hyd him from Athalia, so that he was not slayne.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  But Iehosheba the daughter of King Ioram, & sister to Ahaziah tooke Ioash the sonne of Ahaziah, and stale him from among the Kings sonnes that shoulde be slaine, both him and his nource, keeping them in the bed chaber, & they hid him from Athaliah, so that he was not slaine.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  But Iehosaba the daughter of king Ioram and syster of Ahaziahu, toke Ioas the sonne of Ahaziahu, and stale him from among the kinges sonnes that were slayne, and his nurse with him in the bedde chamber: and hyd him from Athalia, that he was not slayne.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  But Jehosheba, the daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him from among the king's sons [which were] slain; and they hid him, [even] him and his nurse, in the bedchamber from Athaliah, so that he was not slain.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  But Jehosheba, the daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him away from among the king's sons who were slain, even him and his nurse, [and put them] in the bedchamber; and they hid him from Athaliah, so that he was not slain;

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and Jehosheba daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, taketh Joash son of Ahaziah, and stealeth him out of the midst of the sons of the king who are put to death, him and his nurse, in the inner part of the bed-chambers, and they hide him from the presence of Athaliah, and he hath not been put to death,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  But Jehosheba, the daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him away from among the king's sons that were slain, even him and his nurse, [and put them] in the bedchamber; and they hid him from Athaliah, so that he was not slain;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  But Jehosheba, the daughter of King Joram, sister of Ahaziah, secretly took Joash, the son of Ahaziah, with the woman who took care of him, away from among the king's sons who were put to death, and put him in the bedroom; and they kept him safe from Athaliah, so that he was not put to death.

• World English Bible (2000)

  But Jehosheba, the daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him away from among the king's sons who were slain, even him and his nurse, [and put them] in the bedroom; and they hid him from Athaliah, so that he was not slain;

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  So Jehosheba, the daughter of King Joram and sister of Ahaziah, took Ahaziah’s son Joash and stole him away from the rest of the royal descendants who were to be executed. She hid him and his nurse in the room where the bed covers were stored. So he was hidden from Athaliah and escaped execution.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Kgs 6:8 : 8 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.8", "source": "פֶּ֗תַח הַצֵּלָע֙ הַתִּ֣יכֹנָ֔ה אֶל־כֶּ֥תֶף הַבַּ֖יִת הַיְמָנִ֑ית וּבְלוּלִּ֗ים יַֽעֲלוּ֙ עַל־הַתִּ֣יכֹנָ֔ה וּמִן־הַתִּֽיכֹנָ֖ה אֶל־הַשְּׁלִשִֽׁים׃", "text": "*petaḥ* the *ṣēlāʿ* the *tîḵōnâ* to-*kātēp* the *bayit* the *yəmānît* and by *lûllîm* *yaʿalû* to-the *tîḵōnâ* and from-the *tîḵōnâ* to-the *šəlišîm*.", "grammar": { "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of/door of", "*ṣēlāʿ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the side chamber", "*tîḵōnâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the middle", "*kātēp*": "noun, feminine singular construct - shoulder/side of", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*yəmānît*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the right/south", "*lûllîm*": "noun, masculine plural with preposition - by stairs/winding stairs", "*yaʿalû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural of *ʿālâ* - they went up", "*tîḵōnâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article and preposition - to the middle", "*šəlišîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article and preposition - to the third (floor)" }, "variants": { "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ṣēlāʿ*": "side chamber/side room/cell", "*lûllîm*": "stairs/winding stairs/spiral staircase", "*kātēp*": "shoulder/side/flank" } }
• 1 Kgs 6:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.10", "source": "וַיִּ֤בֶן אֶת־*היצוע **הַיָּצִ֙יעַ֙ עַל־כָּל־הַבַּ֔יִת חָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת קֽוֹמָת֑וֹ וַיֶּאֱחֹ֥ז אֶת־הַבַּ֖יִת בַּעֲצֵ֥י אֲרָזִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyiḇen* *ʾet*-the *yāṣîaʿ* upon-all-the *bayit* five *ʾammôt* *qômātô* and *wayeʾĕḥōz* *ʾet*-the *bayit* with *ʿaṣê* *ʾarāzîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiḇen*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *bānâ* - and he built", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yāṣîaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the structure/side chamber", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cubits of", "*qômātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height", "*wayeʾĕḥōz*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ʾāḥaz* - and he fastened", "*ʿaṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - timbers of/wood of", "*ʾarāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars" }, "variants": { "*yāṣîaʿ*": "structure/side chamber/story/annex", "*wayeʾĕḥōz*": "and he fastened/attached/joined", "*ʿaṣê*": "timbers/wood/beams" } }
• 2 Kgs 8:16 : 16 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.16", "source": "וּבִשְׁנַ֣ת חָמֵ֗שׁ לְיוֹרָ֤ם בֶּן־אַחְאָב֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וִיהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה מָלַ֛ךְ יְהוֹרָ֥ם בֶּן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And in the *bišnat* five of *yôrām* *ben-ʾaḥʾāb* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl*, and *yhôšāpāṭ* *melek* *yəhûdâ*, *mālak* *yəhôrām* *ben-yəhôšāpāṭ* *melek* *yəhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*bišnat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the year of", "*yôrām*": "proper noun - Joram/Jehoram", "*ben-ʾaḥʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Ahab", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - became king/reigned", "*yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*ben-yəhôšāpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Jehoshaphat" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "became king/began to reign/took the throne" } }
• 2 Kgs 8:19 : 19 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.19", "source": "וְלֹֽא־אָבָ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לְהַשְׁחִ֣ית אֶת־יְהוּדָ֔ה לְמַ֖עַן דָּוִ֣ד עַבְדּ֑וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר אָֽמַר־ל֗וֹ לָתֵ֨ת ל֥וֹ נִ֛יר לְבָנָ֖יו כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃", "text": "But not *ʾābâ* *YHWH* *ləhašḥît* *ʾet-yəhûdâ* for the sake of *dāwid* *ʿabdô*, as *ʾāmar* to him to give to him *nîr* for *bānāw* all the days.", "grammar": { "*ʾābâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was willing", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ləhašḥît*": "preposition + verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy", "*ʾet-yəhûdâ*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Judah", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿabdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servant", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he had said/promised", "*nîr*": "noun, masculine singular - lamp/light", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons" }, "variants": { "*ʾābâ*": "was willing/desired/consented", "*ləhašḥît*": "to destroy/to ruin/to bring to ruin", "*nîr*": "lamp/light/dominion/dynasty" } }
• -12:2 : 1 { "verseID": "2Kings.12.1", "source": "בֶּן־שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִ֖ים יְהוֹאָ֥שׁ בְּמָלְכֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Ben-šeḇaʿ šānîm Yəhôʾāš bəmālkô*", "grammar": { "*Ben-šeḇaʿ*": "construct state - son of seven", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural - years", "*Yəhôʾāš*": "proper name - Jehoash/Joash", "*bəmālkô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in/when his reigning/becoming king" }, "variants": { "*Ben-šeḇaʿ šānîm*": "seven years old", "*bəmālkô*": "when he became king/when he began to reign" } } 2 { "verseID": "2Kings.12.2", "source": "בִּשְׁנַת־שֶׁ֤בַע לְיֵהוּא֙ מָלַ֣ךְ יְהוֹאָ֔שׁ וְאַרְבָּעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ צִבְיָ֖ה מִבְּאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע׃", "text": "*Bišnaṯ-šeḇaʿ lYēhûʾ mālaḵ Yəhôʾāš wəʾarbāʿîm šānâ mālaḵ bîrûšālāim wəšēm ʾimmô Ṣiḇyâ miBəʾēr šāḇaʿ*", "grammar": { "*Bišnaṯ-šeḇaʿ*": "preposition + construct state - in year of seven", "*lYēhûʾ*": "preposition + proper name - to/for/of Jehu", "*mālaḵ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*wəʾarbāʿîm*": "conjunction + number - and forty", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular - year", "*bîrûšālāim*": "preposition + proper name - in Jerusalem", "*wəšēm*": "conjunction + masculine noun construct - and name of", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine noun + 3ms suffix - his mother", "*miBəʾēr šāḇaʿ*": "preposition + proper name - from Beer-sheba" }, "variants": { "*Bišnaṯ-šeḇaʿ lYēhûʾ*": "in the seventh year of Jehu", "*mālaḵ*": "became king/began to reign" } }
• 2 Chr 22:11 : 11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.11", "source": "וַתִּקַּח֩ יְהוֹשַׁבְעַ֨ת בַּת־הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־יוֹאָ֣שׁ בֶּן־אֲחַזְיָ֗הוּ וַתִּגְנֹ֤ב אֹתוֹ֙ מִתּ֤וֹךְ בְּנֵֽי־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ הַמּ֣וּמָתִ֔ים וַתִּתֵּ֥ן אֹת֛וֹ וְאֶת־מֵֽינִקְתּ֖וֹ בַּחֲדַ֣ר הַמִּטּ֑וֹת וַתַּסְתִּירֵ֡הוּ יְהוֹשַׁבְעַ֣ת בַּת־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יְהוֹרָ֡ם אֵשֶׁת֩ יְהוֹיָדָ֨ע הַכֹּהֵ֜ן כִּ֣י הִיא֩ הָיְתָ֨ה אֲח֧וֹת אֲחַזְיָ֛הוּ מִפְּנֵ֥י עֲתַלְיָ֖הוּ וְלֹ֥א הֱמִיתָֽתְהוּ׃", "text": "And *wattiqaḥ* *yəhōšaḇʿat* daughter-of-*hammeleḵ* *ʾet*-*yōʾāš* son-of-*ʾăḥazyāhū* and *wattigənōḇ* *ʾōtō* from-midst-of sons-of-*hammeleḵ* *hammūmātīm*, and *wattittēn* *ʾōtō* and *ʾet*-*mēyniqtō* in-*ḥădar* *hammiṭṭōt*; and *wattastīrēhū* *yəhōšaḇʿat* daughter-of-*hammeleḵ* *yəhōrām* *ʾēšet* *yəhōyādāʿ* *hakkōhēn* because *hīʾ* *hāyətāh* *ʾăḥōt* *ʾăḥazyāhū*, from-presence-of *ʿătalyāhū* and not *hĕmītātəhū*.", "grammar": { "*wattiqaḥ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she took'", "*yəhōšaḇʿat*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoshabeath'", "*hammeleḵ*": "Noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker", "*yōʾāš*": "Proper noun - 'Joash'", "*ʾăḥazyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Ahaziah'", "*wattigənōḇ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she stole'", "*ʾōtō*": "Direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'him'", "*hammūmātīm*": "Hophal participle masculine plural with definite article - 'the ones being put to death'", "*wattittēn*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she put'", "*mēyniqtō*": "Hiphil participle feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his nurse'", "*ḥădar*": "Noun masculine singular construct - 'chamber of'", "*hammiṭṭōt*": "Noun feminine plural with definite article - 'the beds'", "*wattastīrēhū*": "Hiphil waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and she hid him'", "*yəhōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoram'", "*ʾēšet*": "Noun feminine singular construct - 'wife of'", "*yəhōyādāʿ*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoiada'", "*hakkōhēn*": "Noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the priest'", "*hīʾ*": "Independent personal pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she'", "*hāyətāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'was'", "*ʾăḥōt*": "Noun feminine singular construct - 'sister of'", "*ʿătalyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Athaliah'", "*hĕmītātəhū*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'she put him to death'" }, "variants": { "*wattigənōḇ*": "stole/took secretly", "*hammūmātīm*": "the ones being put to death/those being killed", "*mēyniqtō*": "his nurse/his wet-nurse", "*ḥădar*": "chamber/room/innermost room", "*hammiṭṭōt*": "the beds/bedchamber/sleeping quarters" } }
• Prov 21:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Proverbs.21.30", "source": "אֵ֣ין חָ֭כְמָה וְאֵ֣ין תְּבוּנָ֑ה וְאֵ֥ין עֵ֝צָ֗ה לְנֶ֣גֶד יְהוָֽה", "text": "There-is-no *ḥāḵmāh* and-there-is-no *tĕḇûnāh* and-there-is-no *ʿēṣāh* against *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ḥāḵmāh*": "feminine singular noun - wisdom", "*tĕḇûnāh*": "feminine singular noun - understanding", "*ʿēṣāh*": "feminine singular noun - counsel/advice", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*ḥāḵmāh*": "wisdom/skill", "*tĕḇûnāh*": "understanding/insight/intelligence", "*ʿēṣāh*": "counsel/advice/plan" } }
• Isa 7:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.7.6", "source": "נַעֲלֶ֤ה בִֽיהוּדָה֙ וּנְקִיצֶ֔נָּה וְנַבְקִעֶ֖נָּה אֵלֵ֑ינוּ וְנַמְלִ֥יךְ מֶ֙לֶךְ֙ בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ אֵ֖ת בֶּן־טָֽבְאַֽל׃ ס", "text": "*naʿăleh* against-*Yəhûḏāh* and-*nəqîṣennāh* and-*naḇqîʿennāh* to-us, and-*namliḵ* *meleḵ* within-her *ʾēṯ* son-of-*ṭāḇəʾal*.", "grammar": { "*naʿăleh*": "imperfect, 1st person plural, cohortative - let us go up", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*nəqîṣennāh*": "imperfect, 1st person plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix, Hiphil - let us cause her distress", "*naḇqîʿennāh*": "imperfect, 1st person plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - let us break her open", "*namliḵ*": "imperfect, 1st person plural, Hiphil - let us make king", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ṭāḇəʾal*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Tabeal" }, "variants": { "*naʿăleh*": "let us go up/let us ascend/let us attack", "*nəqîṣennāh*": "let us cause her distress/let us harass her/let us terrify her", "*naḇqîʿennāh*": "let us break her open/let us breach her/let us divide her", "*namliḵ*": "let us make king/let us install as king", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler" } } 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.7.7", "source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה לֹ֥א תָק֖וּם וְלֹ֥א תִֽהְיֶֽה׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *ʾĂḏōnāy* *YHWH*: not *ṯāqûm* and-not *ṯihyeh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has said", "*ʾĂḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*ṯāqûm*": "imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it shall stand/arise", "*ṯihyeh*": "imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it shall be/happen" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "has said/has spoken/has declared", "*ʾĂḏōnāy*": "my Lord/my Master/Sovereign", "*ṯāqûm*": "it shall stand/it shall arise/it shall be established", "*ṯihyeh*": "it shall be/it shall happen/it shall come to pass" } }
• Isa 37:35 : 35 { "verseID": "Isaiah.37.35", "source": "וְגַנּוֹתִ֛י עַל־הָעִ֥יר הַזֹּ֖את לְהֽוֹשִׁיעָ֑הּ לְמַֽעֲנִ֔י וּלְמַ֖עַן דָּוִ֥ד עַבְדִּֽי׃", "text": "And-*gannôtî* over-the-city the-this *lehôšîʿāh* for-my-sake and-for-sake-of *Dāwid* my-servant.", "grammar": { "*gannôtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st singular - I will defend/protect", "*lehôšîʿāh*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to save/deliver it", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David" }, "variants": { "*gannôtî*": "I will defend/I will protect/I will shield", "*lehôšîʿāh*": "to save it/to deliver it/to rescue it" } }
• Isa 65:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Isaiah.65.8", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יִמָּצֵ֤א הַתִּירוֹשׁ֙ בָּֽאֶשְׁכּ֔וֹל וְאָמַר֙ אַל־תַּשְׁחִיתֵ֔הוּ כִּ֥י בְרָכָ֖ה בּ֑וֹ כֵּ֤ן אֶֽעֱשֶׂה֙ לְמַ֣עַן עֲבָדַ֔י לְבִלְתִּ֖י הֽ͏ַשְׁחִ֥ית הַכֹּֽל׃", "text": "thus *ʾamar* *YHWH* as *yimmatseʾ* the-*tirosh* in-the-*ʾeshkol* and-*ʾamar* not-*tashhitehu* for *berakhah* in-him so *ʾeʿeseh* for-sake-of *ʿavaday* to-not *hashhit* the-all", "grammar": { "*ʾamar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yimmatseʾ*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it is found", "*tirosh*": "masculine singular noun - new wine", "*ʾeshkol*": "masculine singular noun - cluster", "*ʾamar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he says", "*tashhitehu*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you destroy it", "*berakhah*": "feminine singular noun - blessing", "*ʾeʿeseh*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will do", "*ʿavaday*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my servants", "*hashhit*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy", "the-all": "definite article with noun - the whole" }, "variants": { "*ʾamar*": "he said/he spoke/he declared", "*yimmatseʾ*": "it is found/it is discovered/it is obtained", "*tirosh*": "new wine/must/fresh grape juice", "*ʾeshkol*": "cluster/bunch (of grapes)", "*tashhitehu*": "destroy it/ruin it/waste it", "*berakhah*": "blessing/benefit/prosperity", "*ʾeʿeseh*": "I will do/I will make/I will perform", "*ʿavaday*": "my servants/my slaves/my workers", "*hashhit*": "to destroy/to ruin/to corrupt" } } 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.65.9", "source": "וְהוֹצֵאתִ֤י מִֽיַּעֲקֹב֙ זֶ֔רַע וּמִיהוּדָ֖ה יוֹרֵ֣שׁ הָרָ֑י וִירֵשׁ֣וּהָ בְחִירַ֔י וַעֲבָדַ֖י יִשְׁכְּנוּ־שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "and-*hotseʾti* from-*Yaʿaqov* *zeraʿ* and-from-*Yehudah* *yoresh* *haray* and-*yireshuha* *behiray* and-*ʿavaday* *yishkenu*-there", "grammar": { "*hotseʾti*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will bring out", "*Yaʿaqov*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular noun - seed/offspring", "*Yehudah*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yoresh*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - inheritor/possessor", "*haray*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my mountains", "*yireshuha*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - they will possess it", "*behiray*": "masculine plural adjective with 1st person singular suffix - my chosen ones", "*ʿavaday*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my servants", "*yishkenu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will dwell" }, "variants": { "*hotseʾti*": "I will bring out/I will cause to come forth/I will produce", "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*yoresh*": "inheritor/possessor/heir", "*haray*": "my mountains/my highlands/my hills", "*yireshuha*": "they will possess it/they will inherit it/they will take ownership of it", "*behiray*": "my chosen ones/my elect/my selected ones", "*ʿavaday*": "my servants/my slaves/my workers", "*yishkenu*": "they will dwell/they will live/they will inhabit" } }
• Jer 33:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.17", "source": "כִּי־כֹ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֣ת לְדָוִ֔ד אִ֕ישׁ יֹשֵׁ֖ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֥א בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "For thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* not *yikkārēṯ* to *ḏāwiḏ* *ʾîš* *yōšēḇ* upon *kissēʾ* *bêṯ-yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - he said/says", "*yikkārēṯ*": "niphal imperfect 3ms - he will be cut off", "*ʾîš*": "noun ms - man", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle ms - sitting", "*kissēʾ*": "noun ms construct - throne of", "*bêṯ-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun ms construct + proper noun - house of Israel" }, "variants": { "*yikkārēṯ*": "be cut off/fail/cease", "*yōšēḇ*": "sitting/dwelling/reigning" } }
• Jer 33:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.21", "source": "גַּם־בְּרִיתִ֤י תֻפַר֙ אֶת־דָּוִ֣ד עַבְדִּ֔י מִהְיֽוֹת־ל֥וֹ בֵ֖ן מֹלֵ֣ךְ עַל־כִּסְא֑וֹ וְאֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֥ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים מְשָׁרְתָֽי׃", "text": "Also *bərîṯî* *ṯup̄ar* with *dāwiḏ* *ʿaḇdî* from *mihyôṯ*-to him *bēn* *mōlēḵ* upon *kisʾô* and with *haləwiyyîm* *hakkōhănîm* *məšārəṯāy*", "grammar": { "*bərîṯî*": "noun fs + 1s suffix - my covenant", "*ṯup̄ar*": "hophal imperfect 3fs - it will be broken", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun ms + 1s suffix - my servant", "*mihyôṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - from being", "*bēn*": "noun ms - son", "*mōlēḵ*": "qal participle ms - reigning", "*kisʾô*": "noun ms + 3ms suffix - his throne", "*haləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun mp - the Levites", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*məšārəṯāy*": "piel participle mp + 1s suffix - my ministers" }, "variants": { "*ṯup̄ar*": "be broken/violated/made void", "*mōlēḵ*": "reigning/ruling/king", "*məšārəṯāy*": "my ministers/servants/attendants" } }
• Jer 33:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.26", "source": "גַּם־זֶ֣רַע יַעֲקוֹב֩ וְדָוִ֨ד עַבְדִּ֜י אֶמְאַ֗ס מִקַּ֤חַת מִזַּרְעוֹ֙ מֹֽשְׁלִ֔ים אֶל־זֶ֥רַע אַבְרָהָ֖ם יִשְׂחָ֣ק וְיַעֲקֹ֑ב כִּֽי־אָשִׁ֥יב אֶת־שְׁבוּתָ֖ם וְרִחַמְתִּֽים׃", "text": "Also *zeraʿ* *yaʿăqôḇ* and *ḏāwiḏ* *ʿaḇdî* *ʾemʾas* from *miqqaḥaṯ* from *mizzarʿô* *mōšəlîm* unto *zeraʿ* *ʾaḇrāhām* *yiśḥāq* and *yaʿăqōḇ* for *ʾāšîḇ* *šəḇûṯām* and *riḥamtîm*", "grammar": { "*zeraʿ*": "noun ms construct - seed of", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun ms + 1s suffix - my servant", "*ʾemʾas*": "qal imperfect 1s - I will reject", "*miqqaḥaṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - from taking", "*mizzarʿô*": "preposition + noun ms + 3ms suffix - from his seed", "*mōšəlîm*": "qal participle mp - rulers", "*zeraʿ*": "noun ms construct - seed of", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "hiphil imperfect 1s - I will restore", "*šəḇûṯām*": "noun fs + 3mp suffix - their captivity", "*riḥamtîm*": "piel perfect 1s + 3mp suffix - I will have mercy on them" }, "variants": { "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*ʾemʾas*": "reject/refuse/despise", "*mōšəlîm*": "rulers/governors/ones ruling", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "restore/return/bring back", "*šəḇûṯām*": "their captivity/fortunes/prosperity", "*riḥamtîm*": "have mercy on/compassion on/pity them" } }
• Jer 35:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.35.2", "source": "הָלוֹךְ֮ אֶל־בֵּ֣ית הָרֵכָבִים֒ וְדִבַּרְתָּ֣ אוֹתָ֔ם וַהֲבִֽאוֹתָם֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־אַחַ֖ת הַלְּשָׁכ֑וֹת וְהִשְׁקִיתָ֥ אוֹתָ֖ם יָֽיִן׃", "text": "*hālôk* to *bêt* the *rēkābîm* *wĕ*-*dibbartā* them *wahăbiʾôtām* *bêt* *yhwh* to one of the *lĕšākôt* *wĕ*-*hišqîtā* them *yāyin*.", "grammar": { "*hālôk*": "infinitive absolute - go/going", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*rēkābîm*": "proper noun, plural - Rechabites", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*dibbartā*": "perfect verb with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall speak", "*wahăbiʾôtām*": "perfect verb with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and you shall bring them", "*lĕšākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - chambers/rooms", "*hišqîtā*": "perfect verb with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make drink", "*yāyin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine" }, "variants": { "*hālôk*": "go/going/walk/proceed", "*bêt*": "house/household/family/dwelling of", "*rēkābîm*": "Rechabites (a clan/family name)", "*lĕšākôt*": "rooms/chambers/halls/dining rooms" } }
• Ezek 40:45 : 45 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.45", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֖ר אֵלָ֑י זֹ֣ה הַלִּשְׁכָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר פָּנֶ֙יהָ֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֔וֹם לַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים שֹׁמְרֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "And *dābar* to-me, this the *liškâh* which *pānê*-her *derekh* the *dārôm* for-the-*kōhănîm* *šōmərê* *mišmeret* the *bayit*", "grammar": { "*dābar*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + vav consecutive - he spoke", "*liškâh*": "noun, feminine, singular - chamber, room", "*pānê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her face, front", "*derekh*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - way, direction", "*dārôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - south", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - priests", "*šōmərê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural, construct - keepers, guards of", "*mišmeret*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - watch, charge, guard duty", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house, temple" }, "variants": { "*liškâh*": "chamber/room/cell", "*pānê*": "face/front/entrance", "*mišmeret*": "watch/charge/guard duty/obligation" } }
• 1 Kgs 6:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.5", "source": "וַיִּבֶן֩ עַל־קִ֨יר הַבַּ֤יִת *יצוע **יָצִ֙יעַ֙ סָבִ֔יב אֶת־קִיר֤וֹת הַבַּ֙יִת֙ סָבִ֔יב לַֽהֵיכָ֖ל וְלַדְּבִ֑יר וַיַּ֥עַשׂ צְלָע֖וֹת סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And *wayyiḇen* against *qîr* the *bayit* *yāṣîaʿ* *sāḇîḇ* *ʾet*-*qîrôt* the *bayit* *sāḇîḇ* for the *hêḵāl* and for the *dəḇîr* and *wayyaʿaś* *ṣəlāʿôt* *sāḇîḇ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiḇen*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *bānâ* - and he built", "*qîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wall of", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*yāṣîaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - structure/side chamber/annex", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qîrôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - walls of", "*hêḵāl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - for the main hall", "*dəḇîr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - for the inner sanctuary", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ʿāśâ* - and he made", "*ṣəlāʿôt*": "noun, feminine plural - side chambers/side rooms" }, "variants": { "*yāṣîaʿ*": "structure/side chamber/annex/story", "*dəḇîr*": "inner sanctuary/most holy place/oracle", "*ṣəlāʿôt*": "side chambers/side rooms/cells/ribs" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.6", "source": "*היצוע **הַיָּצִ֨יעַ הַתַּחְתֹּנָ֜ה חָמֵ֧שׁ בָּאַמָּ֣ה רָחְבָּ֗הּ וְהַתִּֽיכֹנָה֙ שֵׁ֤שׁ בָּֽאַמָּה֙ רָחְבָּ֔הּ וְהַ֨שְּׁלִישִׁ֔ית שֶׁ֥בַע בָּאַמָּ֖ה רָחְבָּ֑הּ כִּ֡י מִגְרָעוֹת֩ נָתַ֨ן לַבַּ֤יִת סָבִיב֙ ח֔וּצָה לְבִלְתִּ֖י אֲחֹ֥ז בְּקִֽירוֹת־הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "The *yāṣîaʿ* the *taḥtōnâ* five in the *ʾammâ* *roḥbāh* and the *tîḵōnâ* six in the *ʾammâ* *roḥbāh* and the *šəlîšît* seven in the *ʾammâ* *roḥbāh* because *miḡrāʿôt* *nātan* for the *bayit* *sāḇîḇ* *ḥûṣâ* to not *ʾaḥōz* in *qîrôt*-the *bayit*.", "grammar": { "*yāṣîaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the structure/side chamber", "*taḥtōnâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the lowest/nethermost", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition - in the cubit", "*roḥbāh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its width", "*tîḵōnâ*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the middle", "*šəlîšît*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the third", "*miḡrāʿôt*": "noun, feminine plural - offsets/ledges/reductions", "*nātan*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave/put/placed", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and preposition - for the house", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*ḥûṣâ*": "adverb - outside/outward", "*ʾaḥōz*": "infinitive construct with preposition - to fasten/take hold", "*qîrôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - walls of" }, "variants": { "*miḡrāʿôt*": "offsets/ledges/reductions/narrowings", "*ʾaḥōz*": "fasten/take hold/penetrate", "*ḥûṣâ*": "outside/outward/externally" } }