Verse 18
{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.18", "source": "פַּאֲרֵ֤י פִשְׁתִּים֙ יִהְי֣וּ עַל־רֹאשָׁ֔ם וּמִכְנְסֵ֣י פִשְׁתִּ֔ים יִהְי֖וּ עַל־מָתְנֵיהֶ֑ם לֹ֥א יַחְגְּר֖וּ בַּיָּֽזַע׃", "text": "*Pa'ărê* *p̄ištîm* *yihyû* upon-*rōšām*, and *miḵnəsê* *p̄ištîm* *yihyû* upon-*māṯnêhem*; not *yaḥgərû* in the *yāza'*.", "grammar": { "*Pa'ărê*": "masculine plural construct - turbans of", "*p̄ištîm*": "masculine plural - linen", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will be", "*rōšām*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their head", "*miḵnəsê*": "masculine plural construct - breeches of", "*māṯnêhem*": "masculine dual with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their loins", "*yaḥgərû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will gird", "*yāza'*": "definite, masculine singular - sweat/perspiration" }, "variants": { "*Pa'ărê*": "turbans of/headgear of/headdresses of", "*p̄ištîm*": "linen/flax", "*yihyû*": "they will be/they shall have", "*rōšām*": "their head/their heads", "*miḵnəsê*": "breeches of/undergarments of/trousers of", "*māṯnêhem*": "their loins/their waists", "*yaḥgərû*": "they will gird/they will bind/they will wear", "*yāza'*": "sweat/perspiration/that which causes sweat" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
De skal ha linkapper på hodet og linklær om hoftene, de skal ikke binde opp noe som gjør at de svetter.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
De skal ha lue av lin på hodet, og lindrakter skal være på hoftene; de skal ikke binde seg med noe som fremkaller svette.
Norsk King James
De skal ha linluer på hodene, og linbukser om livet; de skal ikke ikle seg noe som gjør at de svetter.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
De skal ha linnedhodeplagg på hodet og linned underklær om livet; de skal ikke binde seg med noe som gjør at de svetter.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
De skal ha linduer på hodet og linskjorter rundt hoftene. De skal ikke binde noe som gir svette.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
De skal ha linkrager på hodene, og linklær omkring hoftene; de skal ikke binde seg med noe som forårsaker svette.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
De skal ha linluer på hodet og linbukser rundt livet; de skal ikke binde seg med noe som frembringer svette.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
De skal ha linkrager på hodene, og linklær omkring hoftene; de skal ikke binde seg med noe som forårsaker svette.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
De skal ha linneturbans på hodene sine og linnetrousers om hoftene. De skal ikke binde om seg med noe som gir svette.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
They are to wear linen turbans on their heads and linen undergarments around their waists. They must not clothe themselves with anything that causes sweat.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
De skal ha linklær på hodet og linstruser på hoftene. De skal ikke binde seg med noe som gir svette.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Der skulle være linnede (deilige) Huer paa deres Hoveder, og linnede Underklæder skulle være paa deres Lænder; de skulle ikke ombinde sig med (det, som foraarsager) Sved.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
They shall have linen bonnets upon their heads, and shall have linen breeches upon their loins; they shall not gird themselves with any thing that causeth sweat.
KJV 1769 norsk
De skal ha linluer på hodet, og linbukser på hoftene; de skal ikke binde seg med noe som gjør at de svetter.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
They shall have linen turbans upon their heads, and shall have linen trousers upon their loins; they shall not gird themselves with anything that causes sweat.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
They shall have linen bonnets upon their heads, and shall have linen breeches upon their loins; they shall not gird themselves with any thing that causeth sweat.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
De skal ha linkefter på hodet og linklær på hoftene; de skal ikke binde seg med noe som forårsaker svette.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
De skal ha linhetter på hodet og linklær på hoftene. De skal ikke svette når de tjener.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
De skal ha linen turbans på hodene sine og linklær på hoftene; de skal ikke binde seg med noe som forårsaker svette.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
De skal ha linhetter på hodene og linbukser på seg, og de skal ikke binde noe om seg som kan få huden til å svette.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
They shal haue fayre lynnynge bonettes vpon their heades, and lynnynge breches vpon their loynes, which in their laboure they shal not put aboute them:
Geneva Bible (1560)
They shall haue linnen bonets vpon their heades, and shall haue linnen breeches vpon their loynes: they shall not girde them selues in the sweating places.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
They shall haue linnen bonnets vpon their heades, and linnen breeches vpon their loynes: they shal not gird them selues in the sweate.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
They shall have linen bonnets upon their heads, and shall have linen breeches upon their loins; they shall not gird [themselves] with any thing that causeth sweat.
Webster's Bible (1833)
They shall have linen tires on their heads, and shall have linen breeches on their loins; they shall not gird themselves with [anything that causes] sweat.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
Linen bonnets are on their head, and linen trousers are on their loins, they are not restrained with sweat.
American Standard Version (1901)
They shall have linen tires upon their heads, and shall have linen breeches upon their loins; they shall not gird themselves with [anything that causeth] sweat.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
They are to have linen head-dresses on their heads and linen trousers on their legs, and they are to have nothing round them to make their skin wet with heat.
World English Bible (2000)
They shall have linen tires on their heads, and shall have linen breeches on their waists; they shall not clothe themselves with [anything that causes] sweat.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
Linen turbans will be on their heads and linen undergarments will be around their waists; they must not bind themselves with anything that causes sweat.
Referenced Verses
- Exod 28:40-43 : 40 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.40", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֤י אַהֲרֹן֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה כֻתֳּנֹ֔ת וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ לָהֶ֖ם אַבְנֵטִ֑ים וּמִגְבָּעוֹת֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה לָהֶ֔ם לְכָב֖וֹד וּלְתִפְאָֽרֶת׃", "text": "*wə-li-bənê* *ʾahărōn* *taʿăśeh* *kuttonōt* *wə-ʿāśîtā* for-them *ʾabnēṭîm* *û-migbāʿôt* *taʿăśeh* for-them for-*kābôd* and-for-*tipʾāret*", "grammar": { "*wə-li-bənê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and for sons of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*taʿăśeh*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal - you shall make", "*kuttonōt*": "noun, feminine plural - tunics/coats", "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal - and you shall make", "*ʾabnēṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sashes/belts", "*û-migbāʿôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and headgear/caps", "*kābôd*": "noun, masculine singular - glory/honor", "*tipʾāret*": "noun, feminine singular - beauty/splendor" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/children", "*kuttonōt*": "tunics/coats/robes", "*ʾabnēṭîm*": "sashes/belts/girdles", "*migbāʿôt*": "headgear/caps/bonnets", "*kābôd*": "glory/honor/dignity", "*tipʾāret*": "beauty/splendor/adornment" } } 41 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.41", "source": "וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֤ אֹתָם֙ אֶת־אַהֲרֹ֣ן אָחִ֔יךָ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֨ אֹתָ֜ם וּמִלֵּאתָ֧ אֶת־יָדָ֛ם וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם וְכִהֲנ֥וּ לִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-hilbaštā* them *ʾet*-*ʾahărōn* *ʾāḥîkā* and-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* with-him *û-māšaḥtā* them *û-millēʾtā* *ʾet*-*yādām* *wə-qiddaštā* them *wə-kihănû* to-me", "grammar": { "*wə-hilbaštā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, hiphil - and you shall clothe", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*û-māšaḥtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal - and you shall anoint", "*û-millēʾtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, piel - and you shall fill/consecrate", "*yādām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*wə-qiddaštā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, piel - and you shall sanctify/consecrate", "*wə-kihănû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel - and they shall serve as priests" }, "variants": { "*hilbaštā*": "clothe/dress/put on", "*māšaḥtā*": "anoint/smear/consecrate with oil", "*millēʾtā*": "fill/consecrate/ordain", "*millēʾtā ʾet-yādām*": "consecrate/ordain them (idiom: fill their hand)", "*qiddaštā*": "sanctify/consecrate/make holy", "*kihănû*": "serve as priests/minister/officiate" } } 42 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.42", "source": "וַעֲשֵׂ֤ה לָהֶם֙ מִכְנְסֵי־בָ֔ד לְכַסּ֖וֹת בְּשַׂ֣ר עֶרְוָ֑ה מִמָּתְנַ֥יִם וְעַד־יְרֵכַ֖יִם יִהְיֽוּ׃", "text": "*wa-ʿăśēh* for-them *miknəsê*-*bād* to-*kassôt* *bəśar* *ʿerwāh* from-*motnayim* and-unto-*yərēkayim* *yihyû*", "grammar": { "*wa-ʿăśēh*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine singular, qal - and make", "*miknəsê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - breeches/undergarments of", "*bād*": "noun, masculine singular - linen", "*kassôt*": "infinitive construct, piel - to cover", "*bəśar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ʿerwāh*": "noun, feminine singular - nakedness/private parts", "*motnayim*": "noun, masculine dual - loins/waist", "*yərēkayim*": "noun, masculine dual - thighs", "*yihyû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - they shall be" }, "variants": { "*miknəsê*": "breeches/undergarments/pants", "*bād*": "linen/fabric/material", "*kassôt*": "cover/conceal/hide", "*bəśar*": "flesh/body/skin", "*ʿerwāh*": "nakedness/private parts/genitals", "*motnayim*": "loins/waist/hips", "*yərēkayim*": "thighs/upper legs" } } 43 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.43", "source": "וְהָיוּ֩ עַל־אַהֲרֹ֨ן וְעַל־בָּנָ֜יו בְּבֹאָ֣ם ׀ אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֗ד א֣וֹ בְגִשְׁתָּ֤ם אֶל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ לְשָׁרֵ֣ת בַּקֹּ֔דֶשׁ וְלֹא־יִשְׂא֥וּ עָוֺ֖ן וָמֵ֑תוּ חֻקַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֛ם ל֖וֹ וּלְזַרְע֥וֹ אַחֲרָֽיו׃ ס", "text": "*wə-hāyû* upon-*ʾahărōn* and-upon-*bānāyw* in-*bōʾām* to-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* or in-*gištām* to-the-*mizbēaḥ* to-*šārēt* in-the-*qōdeš* and-not-*yiśʾû* *ʿāwōn* *wā-mētû* *ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām* to-him and-to-*zarʿô* after-him", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - and they shall be", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*bōʾām*": "infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their entering", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*gištām*": "infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their approaching", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*šārēt*": "infinitive construct, piel - to minister/serve", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy place", "*yiśʾû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - they shall bear/carry", "*ʿāwōn*": "noun, masculine singular - iniquity/guilt", "*wā-mētû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural, qal - and they shall die", "*ḥuqqat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - statute/ordinance of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/forever", "*zarʿô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his seed/offspring" }, "variants": { "*bōʾām*": "their entering/when they come into", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle", "*gištām*": "their approaching/their coming near", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*šārēt*": "minister/serve/officiate", "*yiśʾû ʿāwōn*": "bear iniquity/guilt/punishment", "*ḥuqqat ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance", "*zarʿô*": "his seed/offspring/descendants" } }
- Exod 39:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.28", "source": "וְאֵת֙ הַמִּצְנֶ֣פֶת שֵׁ֔שׁ וְאֶת־פַּאֲרֵ֥י הַמִּגְבָּעֹ֖ת שֵׁ֑שׁ וְאֶת־מִכְנְסֵ֥י הַבָּ֖ד שֵׁ֥שׁ מָשְׁזָֽר׃", "text": "And *wĕʾēt* the *miṣnepet* *šēš*, and *wĕʾet*-*paʾarēy* the *migbāʿōt* *šēš*, and *wĕʾet*-*miknĕsēy* the *bād* *šēš* *mošzār*.", "grammar": { "*wĕʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [accusative]", "*miṣnepet*": "feminine singular absolute with definite article - the turban/headdress", "*šēš*": "masculine singular absolute - fine linen", "*paʾarēy*": "masculine plural construct - ornaments/headdresses of", "*migbāʿōt*": "feminine plural absolute with definite article - the caps/headgear", "*miknĕsēy*": "masculine plural construct - undergarments/breeches of", "*bād*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the linen", "*mošzār*": "hophal participle masculine singular - twisted/twined" }, "variants": { "*miṣnepet*": "turban/headdress/mitre", "*paʾarēy*": "ornamental headpieces/headdresses/ornaments", "*migbāʿōt*": "caps/headgear/turbans", "*miknĕsēy*": "undergarments/breeches/linen trousers", "*bād*": "linen/fabric/material", "*mošzār*": "twisted/twined/fine twisted" } }
- Lev 16:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.16.4", "source": "כְּתֹֽנֶת־בַּ֨ד קֹ֜דֶשׁ יִלְבָּ֗שׁ וּמִֽכְנְסֵי־בַד֮ יִהְי֣וּ עַל־בְּשָׂרוֹ֒ וּבְאַבְנֵ֥ט בַּד֙ יַחְגֹּ֔ר וּבְמִצְנֶ֥פֶת בַּ֖ד יִצְנֹ֑ף בִּגְדֵי־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הֵ֔ם וְרָחַ֥ץ בַּמַּ֛יִם אֶת־בְּשָׂר֖וֹ וּלְבֵשָֽׁם׃", "text": "*kətōnet*-*bad* *qōdeš* *yilbāš* *û-miknəsê*-*bad* *yihyû* *ʿal*-*bəśārô* *û-bə-ʾabnēṭ* *bad* *yaḥgōr* *û-bə-miṣnepet* *bad* *yiṣnōp* *bigdê*-*qōdeš* *hēm* *wə-rāḥaṣ* *ba-mmayim* *ʾet*-*bəśārô* *û-ləbēšām*", "grammar": { "*kətōnet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - tunic of", "*bad*": "noun, masculine singular - linen", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy, sacred", "*yilbāš*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wear", "*û-miknəsê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and breeches/undergarments of", "*bad*": "noun, masculine singular - linen", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon, on", "*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body", "*û-bə-ʾabnēṭ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and with a sash", "*bad*": "noun, masculine singular - linen", "*yaḥgōr*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall gird", "*û-bə-miṣnepet*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and with a turban", "*bad*": "noun, masculine singular - linen", "*yiṣnōp*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wrap", "*bigdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - garments of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness, sacred", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*wə-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash", "*ba-mmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body", "*û-ləbēšām*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he shall put them on" }, "variants": { "*kətōnet*": "tunic, garment, robe", "*bad*": "linen, fine linen, cloth", "*qōdeš*": "holy, sacred, consecrated", "*yilbāš*": "wear, put on, clothe himself with", "*miknəsê*": "breeches, undergarments, pants", "*bəśārô*": "his flesh, his body, his skin", "*ʾabnēṭ*": "sash, belt, girdle", "*yaḥgōr*": "gird, bind, tie", "*miṣnepet*": "turban, headdress, headwrap", "*yiṣnōp*": "wrap, wind around, put on (headgear)", "*bigdê*": "garments, clothes, vestments", "*rāḥaṣ*": "wash, bathe, cleanse", "*ləbēšām*": "put them on, wear them, clothe himself with them" } }
- Isa 3:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Isaiah.3.20", "source": "הַפְּאֵרִ֤ים וְהַצְּעָדוֹת֙ וְהַקִּשֻּׁרִ֔ים וּבָתֵּ֥י הַנֶּ֖פֶשׁ וְהַלְּחָשִֽׁים", "text": "The-*pəʾērîm* and-the-*ṣəʿādôt* and-the-*qiššurîm* and-*bāttê* the-*nepeš* and-the-*ləḥāšîm*", "grammar": { "*happəʾērîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the headdresses/turbans", "*haṣṣəʿādôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - the step chains/ankle chains", "*haqqiššurîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the sashes/girdles", "*bāttê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - houses/containers of", "*hannepeš*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the soul/breath/perfume", "*halləḥāšîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the amulets/charms" }, "variants": { "*pəʾēr*": "headdress/turban/bonnet", "*ṣəʿādāh*": "step chain/ankle chain/ornamental leg band", "*qiššûr*": "sash/girdle/decorative belt", "*bayit*": "house/container/receptacle", "*nepeš*": "soul/breath/perfume container", "*laḥaš*": "amulet/charm/whisper" } }
- 1 Cor 11:4-9 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.4", "source": "Πᾶς ἀνὴρ προσευχόμενος ἢ προφητεύων, κατὰ κεφαλῆς ἔχων, καταισχύνει τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "Every *anēr* *proseuchomenos* or *prophēteuōn*, *kata* *kephalēs* having, *kataischynei* the *kephalēn* of him.", "grammar": { "Πᾶς": "nominative, masculine, singular - every/all", "*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/husband", "*proseuchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - praying", "ἢ": "disjunctive conjunction - or", "*prophēteuōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - prophesying", "*kata*": "preposition with genitive - down from/against", "*kephalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of head", "ἔχων": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*kataischynei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - dishonors/shames", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head", "αὐτοῦ": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him" }, "variants": { "*anēr*": "man/husband", "*proseuchomenos*": "praying", "*prophēteuōn*": "prophesying/speaking forth", "*kata* *kephalēs* *echōn*": "having [something] hanging down from head/having head covered", "*kataischynei*": "dishonors/shames/brings disgrace upon", "*kephalēn*": "head/authority" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.5", "source": "Πᾶσα δὲ γυνὴ προσευχομένη ἢ προφητεύουσα ἀκατακαλύπτῳ τῇ κεφαλῇ καταισχύνει τὴν κεφαλὴν ἑαυτῆς: ἓν γάρ ἐστιν καὶ τὸ αὐτὸ τῇ ἐξυρημένῃ.", "text": "Every *de* *gynē* *proseuchomenē* or *prophēteuousa* with *akatakalyptō* *tē* *kephalē* *kataischynei* the *kephalēn* of herself: one *gar* *estin* and the same with the *exyrēmenē*.", "grammar": { "Πᾶσα": "nominative, feminine, singular - every/all", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman/wife", "*proseuchomenē*": "present middle participle, nominative, feminine, singular - praying", "ἢ": "disjunctive conjunction - or", "*prophēteuousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - prophesying", "*akatakalyptō*": "dative, feminine, singular - uncovered/unveiled", "*tē* *kephalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with the head", "*kataischynei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - dishonors/shames", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head", "ἑαυτῆς": "genitive, feminine, singular - of herself", "ἓν": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*tē* *exyrēmenē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with the one having been shaved" }, "variants": { "*gynē*": "woman/wife", "*proseuchomenē*": "praying", "*prophēteuousa*": "prophesying/speaking forth", "*akatakalyptō*": "uncovered/unveiled", "*kataischynei*": "dishonors/shames/brings disgrace upon", "*kephalēn*": "head/authority", "*exyrēmenē*": "having been shaved/having been shorn" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.6", "source": "Εἰ γὰρ οὐ κατακαλύπτεται γυνή, καὶ κειράσθω: εἰ δὲ αἰσχρὸν γυναικὶ τὸ κείρασθαι ἢ ξυρᾶσθαι, κατακαλυπτέσθω.", "text": "If *gar* not *katakalyptetai* *gynē*, also let her be *keirasthō*: if *de* *aischron* to *gynaiki* the to be *keirasthai* or *xyrasthai*, let her be *katakalyptesthō*.", "grammar": { "Εἰ": "conditional conjunction - if", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "οὐ": "negative particle - not", "*katakalyptetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is covered/covers herself", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman/wife", "καὶ": "conjunction - also/even", "*keirasthō*": "aorist middle imperative, 3rd person singular - let her be shorn/cut hair", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*aischron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - shameful/disgraceful", "*gynaiki*": "dative, feminine, singular - to woman/wife", "*keirasthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to be shorn/cut hair", "ἢ": "disjunctive conjunction - or", "*xyrasthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to be shaved/razor-cut", "*katakalyptesthō*": "present middle/passive imperative, 3rd person singular - let her be covered/let her cover herself" }, "variants": { "*katakalyptetai*": "is covered/covers herself", "*gynē*": "woman/wife", "*keirasthō*": "let her be shorn/let her cut her hair", "*aischron*": "shameful/disgraceful/improper", "*gynaiki*": "woman/wife", "*keirasthai*": "to be shorn/to cut hair", "*xyrasthai*": "to be shaved/to shave oneself", "*katakalyptesthō*": "let her be covered/let her cover herself" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.7", "source": "Ἀνὴρ μὲν γὰρ οὐκ ὀφείλει κατακαλύπτεσθαι τὴν κεφαλήν, εἰκὼν καὶ δόξα Θεοῦ ὑπάρχων: γυνὴ δὲ δόξα ἀνδρός ἐστιν.", "text": "*Anēr* *men* *gar* not *opheilei* *katakalyptesthai* the *kephalēn*, *eikōn* and *doxa* of *Theou* *hyparchōn*: *gynē* *de* *doxa* of *andros* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/husband", "*men*": "postpositive particle - on the one hand (correlative with *de*)", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "οὐκ": "negative particle - not", "*opheilei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - ought/must/is obligated", "*katakalyptesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to cover/to be covered", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head", "*eikōn*": "nominative, feminine, singular - image", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hyparchōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being/existing", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman/wife", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and (correlative with *men*)", "*andros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man/husband", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*Anēr*": "man/husband", "*opheilei*": "ought/must/is obligated", "*katakalyptesthai*": "to cover/to be covered", "*kephalēn*": "head/authority", "*eikōn*": "image/likeness", "*doxa*": "glory/honor/reflection", "*hyparchōn*": "being/existing/subsisting", "*gynē*": "woman/wife", "*andros*": "man/husband" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.8", "source": "Οὐ γάρ ἐστιν ἀνὴρ ἐκ γυναικός· ἀλλὰ γυνὴ ἐξ ἀνδρός.", "text": "Not *gar* *estin* *anēr* *ek* *gynaikos*; *alla* *gynē* *ex* *andros*.", "grammar": { "Οὐ": "negative particle - not", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/husband", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of", "*gynaikos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of woman/wife", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman/wife", "*ex*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of", "*andros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man/husband" }, "variants": { "*anēr*": "man/husband", "*ek*": "from/out of/derived from", "*gynaikos*": "woman/wife", "*gynē*": "woman/wife", "*ex*": "from/out of/derived from", "*andros*": "man/husband" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.9", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ οὐκ ἐκτίσθη ἀνὴρ διὰ τὴν γυναῖκα· ἀλλὰ γυνὴ διὰ τὸν ἄνδρα.", "text": "And *gar* not *ektisthē* *anēr* *dia* the *gynaika*; *alla* *gynē* *dia* the *andra*.", "grammar": { "Καὶ": "conjunction - and/also", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "οὐκ": "negative particle - not", "*ektisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was created", "*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/husband", "*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of/for the sake of", "*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - woman/wife", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman/wife", "*andra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/husband" }, "variants": { "*ektisthē*": "was created/was formed", "*anēr*": "man/husband", "*dia*": "because of/for the sake of/for", "*gynaika*": "woman/wife", "*gynē*": "woman/wife", "*andra*": "man/husband" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.10", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο ὀφείλει ἡ γυνὴ ἐξουσίαν ἔχειν ἐπὶ τῆς κεφαλῆς διὰ τοὺς ἀγγέλους.", "text": "*Dia* this *opheilei* the *gynē* *exousian* to have *epi* the *kephalēs* *dia* the *angelous*.", "grammar": { "*Dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of/for", "τοῦτο": "accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*opheilei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - ought/must/is obligated", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman/wife", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power/sign of authority", "ἔχειν": "present active infinitive - to have", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - on/upon", "*kephalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of head", "*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of/for the sake of", "*angelous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers" }, "variants": { "*Dia* τοῦτο": "because of this/for this reason", "*opheilei*": "ought/must/is obligated", "*gynē*": "woman/wife", "*exousian*": "authority/power/sign of authority/covering as symbol of authority", "*epi*": "on/upon/over", "*kephalēs*": "head", "*angelous*": "angels/messengers" } }
- 1 Cor 14:40 : 40 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.40", "source": "Πάντα εὐσχημόνως καὶ κατὰ τάξιν γινέσθω.", "text": "*Panta* *euschēmonōs* *kai* *kata* *taxin* *ginesthō*.", "grammar": { "*Panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "*euschēmonōs*": "adverb - properly/decently", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*taxin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - order/arrangement", "*ginesthō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let be done/happen" }, "variants": { "*Panta*": "all things/everything", "*euschēmonōs*": "properly/decently/in a seemly manner/with propriety", "*taxin*": "order/arrangement/sequence/organization", "*ginesthō*": "let be done/happen/take place/occur" } }