Verse 27
{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.27", "source": "וּבְיוֹם֩ בֹּא֨וֹ אֶל־הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ אֶל־הֶחָצֵ֤ר הַפְּנִימִית֙ לְשָׁרֵ֣ת בַּקֹּ֔דֶשׁ יַקְרִ֖יב חַטָּאת֑וֹ נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "And in *ûḇəyôm* *bōʾô* to-the *qōḏeš* to-the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmîṯ* to *ləšārēṯ* in the *qōḏeš*, *yaqrîḇ* *ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*, *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*ûḇəyôm*": "masculine singular with prefixed preposition and conjunction - and in day of", "*bōʾô*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his coming", "*qōḏeš*": "definite, masculine singular - holy place", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite, masculine singular - court", "*pənîmîṯ*": "definite, feminine singular - inner", "*ləšārēṯ*": "Piel infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to minister", "*yaqrîḇ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will offer", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin offering", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "title - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*ûḇəyôm*": "and in day of/and when", "*bōʾô*": "his coming/his entering", "*qōḏeš*": "holy place/sanctuary", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard", "*pənîmîṯ*": "inner/interior", "*ləšārēṯ*": "to minister/to serve/to officiate", "*yaqrîḇ*": "he will offer/he will present/he will bring near", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*": "his sin offering/his purification offering", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/pronouncement of" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
På dagen han kommer inn i helligdommen, til den indre forgården for å tjene i helligdommen, skal han bære frem sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Og den dagen han går inn i helligdommen, til den indre forgården, for å tjene i helligdommen, skal han ofre sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
Norsk King James
Og på den dagen han går inn i helligdommen, til den indre forgården, for å tjene i helligdommen, skal han gi sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Den dagen han går inn i helligdommen, i den innerste forgården, for å tjene der, skal han bære fram sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Den dagen han trer inn i det hellige, til den indre forgården for å tjene i helligdommen, skal han bringe sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Og den dagen han går inn i helligdommen, til den indre forgården, for å tjene i helligdommen, skal han bære fram sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Og den dag han går inn i helligdommen, i den indre gården, for å tjenestegjøre der, skal han ofre sitt syndoffer, sier Herren, Gud.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Og den dagen han går inn i helligdommen, til den indre forgården, for å tjene i helligdommen, skal han bære fram sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
På den dagen han kommer inn i helligdommen, til den indre forgården for å tjene i helligdommen, skal han ofre sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
On the day he enters the inner court and the sanctuary to minister in the holy place, he is to offer his sin offering, declares the Lord GOD.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
På den dagen han går inn i helligdommen, i den indre forgården, for å tjene i helligdommen, skal han bære fram sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Og paa den Dag, han gaaer ind til Helligdommen, i den inderste Forgaard, til at tjene i Helligdommen, skal han offre sit Syndoffer, siger den Herre Herre.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And in the day that he goeth into the sanctuary, unto the inner court, to minister in the sanctuary, he shall offer his sin offering, saith the Lord GOD.
KJV 1769 norsk
Og på den dagen han går inn i helligdommen, til den indre forgården, for å tjene i helligdommen, skal han bære frem sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And on the day that he goes into the sanctuary, into the inner court, to minister in the sanctuary, he shall offer his sin offering, says the Lord GOD.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And in the day that he goeth into the sanctuary, unto the inner court, to minister in the sanctuary, he shall offer his sin offering, saith the Lord GOD.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Den dagen han går inn i helligdommen, inn i den indre forgården, for å tjene i helligdommen, skal han bære sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Og den dagen han kommer inn til helligdommen, inn til den indre forgården for å tjene i helligdommen, skal han frembringe sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Og på den dagen han går inn i helligdommen, i den indre forgården, for å tjene i helligdommen, skal han ofre sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Og på den dagen han går inn i den indre forgård for å gjøre tjeneste i helligdommen, skal han bære fram sitt syndoffer, sier Herren Gud.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
and yf he go in to the Sanctuary agayne to do seruyce, he shal bringe a synoffringe saieth the LORDE God.
Geneva Bible (1560)
And when he goeth into ye Sanctuarie vnto the inner court to minister in the Sanctuarie, he shall offer his sinne offring, saith ye Lord God.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
And when he goeth into the sanctuarie vnto the inner court to minister in the sanctuarie, he shal bring his sinne offring saith the Lorde.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And in the day that he goeth into the sanctuary, unto the inner court, to minister in the sanctuary, he shall offer his sin offering, saith the Lord GOD.
Webster's Bible (1833)
In the day that he goes into the sanctuary, into the inner court, to minister in the sanctuary, he shall offer his sin-offering, says the Lord Yahweh.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
And in the day of his coming in unto the sanctuary, unto the inner court, to minister in the sanctuary, he bringeth near his sin-offering -- an affirmation of the Lord Jehovah.
American Standard Version (1901)
And in the day that he goeth into the sanctuary, into the inner court, to minister in the sanctuary, he shall offer his sin-offering, saith the Lord Jehovah.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And on the day when he goes into the inner square, to do the work of the holy place, he is to make his sin-offering, says the Lord.
World English Bible (2000)
In the day that he goes into the sanctuary, into the inner court, to minister in the sanctuary, he shall offer his sin offering, says the Lord Yahweh.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
On the day he enters the sanctuary, into the inner court to serve in the sanctuary, he must offer his sin offering, declares the Sovereign LORD.
Referenced Verses
- Num 6:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.9", "source": "וְכִֽי־יָמ֨וּת מֵ֤ת עָלָיו֙ בְּפֶ֣תַע פִּתְאֹ֔ם וְטִמֵּ֖א רֹ֣אשׁ נִזְר֑וֹ וְגִלַּ֤ח רֹאשׁוֹ֙ בְּי֣וֹם טָהֳרָת֔וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י יְגַלְּחֶֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*wə-ḵî*-*yāmût* *mēt* *ʿālāyw* *bə-petaʿ* *pitʾōm* *wə-ṭimmēʾ* *rōʾš* *nizrô* *wə-gillaḥ* *rōʾšô* *bə-yôm* *ṭohŏrātô* *ba-yôm* *haššəḇîʿî* *yəgalləḥennû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḵî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yāmût*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - dies", "*mēt*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dead person", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - beside him/near him", "*bə-petaʿ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in suddenness", "*pitʾōm*": "adverb - suddenly", "*wə-ṭimmēʾ*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it defiles", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*nizrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation", "*wə-gillaḥ*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall shave", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*bə-yôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in day of", "*ṭohŏrātô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his cleansing", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*haššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the seventh", "*yəgalləḥennû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he shall shave it" }, "variants": { "*bə-petaʿ* *pitʾōm*": "suddenly/unexpectedly/by surprise", "*ṭimmēʾ*": "defiles/makes unclean/renders impure" } } 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.10", "source": "וּבַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֗י יָבִא֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י תֹרִ֔ים א֥וֹ שְׁנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יוֹנָ֑ה אֶל־הַכֹּהֵ֔ן אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*û-ḇa-yôm* *haššəmînî* *yāḇiʾ* *šəttê* *tōrîm* *ʾô* *šənê* *bənê* *yônāh* *ʾel*-*hakkōhēn* *ʾel*-*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇa-yôm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and on the day", "*haššəmînî*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the eighth", "*yāḇiʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall bring", "*šəttê*": "numeral, feminine dual construct - two of", "*tōrîm*": "noun, feminine plural - turtledoves", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*šənê*": "numeral, masculine dual construct - two of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - young of", "*yônāh*": "noun, feminine singular - pigeon/dove", "*ʾel*-*hakkōhēn*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the priest", "*ʾel*-*petaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointment" }, "variants": { "*tōrîm*": "turtledoves/doves", "*bənê* *yônāh*": "young pigeons/young doves" } } 11 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.11", "source": "וְעָשָׂ֣ה הַכֹּהֵ֗ן אֶחָ֤ד לְחַטָּאת֙ וְאֶחָ֣ד לְעֹלָ֔ה וְכִפֶּ֣ר עָלָ֔יו מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָ֖א עַל־הַנָּ֑פֶשׁ וְקִדַּ֥שׁ אֶת־רֹאשׁ֖וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַהֽוּא׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśāh* *hakkōhēn* *ʾeḥād* *lə-ḥaṭṭāʾt* *wə-ʾeḥād* *lə-ʿōlāh* *wə-ḵipper* *ʿālāyw* *mē-ʾăšer* *ḥāṭāʾ* *ʿal*-*hannepeš* *wə-qiddaš* *ʾet*-*rōʾšô* *ba-yôm* *hahûʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make/prepare", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*lə-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for sin offering", "*wə-ʾeḥād*": "conjunction + numeral, masculine singular - and one", "*lə-ʿōlāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for burnt offering", "*wə-ḵipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall atone", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*mē-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - from what", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sinned", "*ʿal*-*hannepeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - concerning the body/soul", "*wə-qiddaš*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sanctify/consecrate", "*ʾet*-*rōʾšô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his head", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*hahûʾ*": "definite article + pronoun, masculine singular - that" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/ascending offering", "*ḵipper*": "atone/make expiation/purge", "*ʿal*-*hannepeš*": "concerning the body/concerning the dead person/concerning the soul" } }
- Ezek 44:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.17", "source": "וְהָיָ֗ה בְּבוֹאָם֙ אֶֽל־שַׁעֲרֵי֙ הֶחָצֵ֣ר הַפְּנִימִ֔ית בִּגְדֵ֥י פִשְׁתִּ֖ים יִלְבָּ֑שׁוּ וְלֹֽא־יַעֲלֶ֤ה עֲלֵיהֶם֙ צֶ֔מֶר בְּשָֽׁרְתָ֗ם בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֛י הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַפְּנִימִ֖ית וָבָֽיְתָה׃", "text": "And *hāyāh* in *bəḇôʾām* to-*ša'ărê* the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmîṯ*, *biḡḏê* *p̄ištîm* *yilbāšû*; and not-*ya'ăleh* upon them *ṣemer* in *bəšārəṯām* in *ša'ărê* the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmîṯ* and *wāḇāyəṯāh*.", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it was/happened", "*bəḇôʾām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix and prefixed preposition - in their entering", "*ša'ărê*": "masculine plural construct - gates of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite, masculine singular - court", "*pənîmîṯ*": "definite, feminine singular - inner", "*biḡḏê*": "masculine plural construct - garments of", "*p̄ištîm*": "masculine plural - linen", "*yilbāšû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will wear", "*ya'ăleh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will come up", "*ṣemer*": "masculine singular - wool", "*bəšārəṯām*": "Piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix and prefixed preposition - in their ministering", "*wāḇāyəṯāh*": "noun with directional heh - and inside/within" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "it was/it happened/it will be", "*bəḇôʾām*": "in their entering/when they enter", "*ša'ărê*": "gates of/entrances to", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard", "*pənîmîṯ*": "inner/interior", "*biḡḏê*": "garments of/clothes of/vestments of", "*p̄ištîm*": "linen/flax", "*yilbāšû*": "they will wear/they will put on/they will be clothed with", "*ya'ăleh*": "will come up/will be upon/will be worn", "*ṣemer*": "wool/woolen material", "*bəšārəṯām*": "in their ministering/when they serve/when they officiate", "*wāḇāyəṯāh*": "and inside/and within/and in the house" } }
- Heb 7:26-28 : 26 { "verseID": "Hebrews.7.26", "source": "Τοιοῦτος γὰρ ἡμῖν ἔπρεπεν ἀρχιερεύς, ὅσιος, ἄκακος, ἀμίαντος, κεχωρισμένος ἀπὸ τῶν ἁμαρτωλῶν, καὶ ὑψηλότερος τῶν οὐρανῶν γενόμενος·", "text": "For *toioutos* for us *eprepen archiereus*, *hosios*, *akakos*, *amiantos*, *kechōrismenos* from the *hamartōlōn*, and *hypsēloteros* than the *ouranōn genomenos*;", "grammar": { "*toioutos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - such", "*eprepen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was fitting", "*archiereus*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - high priest", "*hosios*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - holy/devout", "*akakos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - innocent/harmless", "*amiantos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - undefiled", "*kechōrismenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been separated", "*hamartōlōn*": "adjective used as noun, genitive, masculine, plural - sinners", "*hypsēloteros*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular, comparative - higher", "*ouranōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - heavens", "*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having become" }, "variants": { "*toioutos*": "such/of such a kind", "*eprepen*": "was fitting/was appropriate/was suitable", "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest", "*hosios*": "holy/devout/pious", "*akakos*": "innocent/harmless/guileless", "*amiantos*": "undefiled/unstained/pure", "*kechōrismenos*": "having been separated/set apart/removed", "*hamartōlōn*": "sinners/wrongdoers", "*hypsēloteros*": "higher/more exalted/loftier", "*genomenos*": "having become/having been made" } } 27 { "verseID": "Hebrews.7.27", "source": "Ὃς οὐκ ἔχει καθʼ ἡμέραν ἀνάγκην, ὥσπερ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς, πρότερον ὑπὲρ τῶν ἰδίων ἁμαρτιῶν, θυσίας ἀναφέρειν, ἔπειτα τῶν τοῦ λαοῦ: τοῦτο γὰρ ἐποίησεν ἐφάπαξ, ἑαυτὸν ἀνενέγκας.", "text": "Who not *echei* according to *hēmeran anankēn*, *hōsper* the *archiereis*, first *hyper* the *idiōn hamartiōn*, *thysias anapherein*, then those of the *laou*: for this *epoiēsen ephapax*, *heauton anenenkas*.", "grammar": { "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/holds", "*hēmeran*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*anankēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - necessity", "*hōsper*": "conjunction - just as/like", "*archiereis*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - high priests", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*idiōn*": "adjective, genitive, feminine, plural - own", "*hamartiōn*": "noun, genitive, feminine, plural - sins", "*thysias*": "noun, accusative, feminine, plural - sacrifices", "*anapherein*": "present active infinitive - to offer up", "*laou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - people", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - did/made", "*ephapax*": "adverb - once for all", "*heauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - himself", "*anenenkas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having offered up" }, "variants": { "*echei*": "has/holds/possesses", "*hēmeran*": "day/daily", "*anankēn*": "necessity/need/compulsion", "*archiereis*": "high priests/chief priests", "*idiōn*": "own/personal/private", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/wrongdoings", "*thysias*": "sacrifices/offerings", "*anapherein*": "to offer up/to bring up/to lift up", "*laou*": "people/nation/populace", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed", "*ephapax*": "once for all/once and for all time", "*anenenkas*": "having offered up/having brought up/having presented" } } 28 { "verseID": "Hebrews.7.28", "source": "Ὁ νόμος γὰρ ἀνθρώπους καθίστησιν ἀρχιερεῖς ἔχοντας ἀσθένειαν· ὁ λόγος δὲ τῆς ὁρκωμοσίας, τῆς μετὰ τὸν νόμον, Υἱὸν, εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα τετελειωμένον.", "text": "For the *nomos anthrōpous kathistēsin archiereis echontas astheneian*; but the *logos* of the *horkōmosias*, the after the *nomon*, *Hyion*, into the *aiōna teteleiōmenon*.", "grammar": { "*nomos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - law", "*anthrōpous*": "noun, accusative, masculine, plural - men", "*kathistēsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - appoints/establishes", "*archiereis*": "noun, accusative, masculine, plural - high priests", "*echontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having", "*astheneian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - weakness", "*logos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - word", "*horkōmosias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - oath", "*nomon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - law", "*Hyion*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*aiōna*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - age/eternity", "*teteleiōmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been perfected" }, "variants": { "*nomos*": "law/legal system", "*anthrōpous*": "men/human beings/people", "*kathistēsin*": "appoints/establishes/makes", "*archiereis*": "high priests/chief priests", "*echontas*": "having/possessing/holding", "*astheneian*": "weakness/frailty/infirmity", "*logos*": "word/statement/message", "*horkōmosias*": "oath/swearing of an oath", "*Hyion*": "Son/male descendant", "*aiōna*": "age/eternity/forever", "*teteleiōmenon*": "having been perfected/completed/made perfect" } }
- Lev 4:3-9 : 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.3", "source": "אִ֣ם הַכֹּהֵ֧ן הַמָּשִׁ֛יחַ יֶחֱטָ֖א לְאַשְׁמַ֣ת הָעָ֑ם וְהִקְרִ֡יב עַ֣ל חַטָּאתוֹ֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר חָטָ֜א פַּ֣ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֥ר תָּמִ֛ים לַיהוָ֖ה לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*ʾim hakkōhēn hammāšîaḥ yeḥĕṭāʾ ləʾašmat hāʿām wə-hiqrîb ʿal ḥaṭṭāʾtô ʾăšer ḥāṭāʾ par ben-bāqār tāmîm la-YHWH ləḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*hammāšîaḥ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the anointed", "*yeḥĕṭāʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sins", "*ləʾašmat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - to guilt of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wə-hiqrîb*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall offer/bring near", "*ʿal ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his sin", "*ʾăšer ḥāṭāʾ*": "relative pronoun + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - which he sinned", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular - bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "construct phrase - son of herd (young bull)", "*tāmîm*": "adjective, masculine singular - unblemished/perfect", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Yahweh/LORD", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*hammāšîaḥ*": "the anointed/the consecrated", "*ʾašmat*": "guilt/trespass/sin offering", "*hiqrîb*": "bring near/offer/present", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin/sin offering", "*tāmîm*": "perfect/unblemished/without defect/whole" } } 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.4", "source": "וְהֵבִ֣יא אֶת־הַפָּ֗ר אֶל־פֶּ֛תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְסָמַ֤ךְ אֶת־יָדוֹ֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הַפָּ֔ר וְשָׁחַ֥ט אֶת־הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-hēbîʾ ʾet-happār ʾel-petaḥ ʾōhel môʿēd lipnê YHWH wə-sāmak ʾet-yādô ʿal-rōʾš happār wə-šāḥaṭ ʾet-happār lipnê YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-hēbîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring", "*ʾet-happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*ʾel-petaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to entrance of", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "noun construct chain - tent of meeting", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*wə-sāmak*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall lay/place", "*ʾet-yādô*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on head of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-šāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall slaughter", "*ʾet-happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/cause to come/lead in", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*sāmak*": "lay/lean/support/press", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher" } } 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.5", "source": "וְלָקַ֛ח הַכֹּהֵ֥ן הַמָּשִׁ֖יחַ מִדַּ֣ם הַפָּ֑ר וְהֵבִ֥יא אֹת֖וֹ אֶל־אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wə-lāqaḥ hakkōhēn hammāšîaḥ middam happār wə-hēbîʾ ʾōtô ʾel-ʾōhel môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall take", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*hammāšîaḥ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the anointed", "*middam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from blood of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-hēbîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*ʾel-ʾōhel môʿēd*": "preposition + noun construct chain - to tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*dam*": "blood", "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/lead in/carry" } } 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.6", "source": "וְטָבַ֧ל הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֶת־אֶצְבָּע֖וֹ בַּדָּ֑ם וְהִזָּ֨ה מִן־הַדָּ֜ם שֶׁ֤בַע פְּעָמִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־פְּנֵ֖י פָּרֹ֥כֶת הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*wə-ṭābal hakkōhēn ʾet-ʾeṣbāʿô baddām wə-hizzāh min-haddām šebaʿ pəʿāmîm lipnê YHWH ʾet-pənê pārōket haqqōdeš*", "grammar": { "*wə-ṭābal*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall dip", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet-ʾeṣbāʿô*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his finger", "*baddām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the blood", "*wə-hizzāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sprinkle", "*min-haddām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the blood", "*šebaʿ*": "numeral - seven", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾet-pənê*": "direct object marker + plural construct - face of", "*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - veil/curtain of", "*haqqōdeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the holy place" }, "variants": { "*ṭābal*": "dip/immerse/plunge", "*ʾeṣbaʿ*": "finger", "*hizzāh*": "sprinkle/splatter/scatter", "*pəʿāmîm*": "times/instances", "*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/partition", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sanctuary/holy place" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.7", "source": "וְנָתַן֩ הַכֹּהֵ֨ן מִן־הַדָּ֜ם עַל־קַ֠רְנוֹת מִזְבַּ֨ח קְטֹ֤רֶת הַסַּמִּים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֣ת ׀ כָּל־דַּ֣ם הַפָּ֗ר יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ אֶל־יְסוֹד֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wə-nātan hakkōhēn min-haddām ʿal-qarnôt mizbaḥ qəṭōret hassammîm lipnê YHWH ʾăšer bəʾōhel môʿēd wəʾēt kol-dam happār yišpōk ʾel-yəsôd mizbaḥ hāʿōlāh ʾăšer-petaḥ ʾōhel môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wə-nātan*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall put", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*min-haddām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the blood", "*ʿal-qarnôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - on horns of", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - incense of", "*hassammîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the spices", "*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾăšer bəʾōhel môʿēd*": "relative pronoun + preposition + noun construct chain - which is in tent of meeting", "*wəʾēt kol-dam*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and all blood of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*yišpōk*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall pour", "*ʾel-yəsôd*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to base of", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*hāʿōlāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the burnt offering", "*ʾăšer-petaḥ*": "relative pronoun + noun, masculine singular construct - which is at entrance of", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "noun construct chain - tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "put/place/set", "*qarnôt*": "horns/projections", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/smoke", "*sammîm*": "spices/aromatics", "*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill", "*yəsôd*": "foundation/base", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which goes up" } } 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.8", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֵ֛לֶב פַּ֥ר הַֽחַטָּ֖את יָרִ֣ים מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה עַל־הַקֶּ֔רֶב וְאֵת֙ כָּל־הַחֵ֔לֶב אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַקֶּֽרֶב׃", "text": "*wəʾet kol-ḥēleb par haḥaṭṭāʾt yārîm mimmennû ʾet-haḥēleb haməkasseh ʿal-haqqereb wəʾēt kol-haḥēleb ʾăšer ʿal-haqqereb*", "grammar": { "*wəʾet kol-ḥēleb*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and all fat of", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*yārîm*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall remove/lift up", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʾet-haḥēleb*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the fat", "*haməkasseh*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the covering", "*ʿal-haqqereb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the entrails", "*wəʾēt kol-haḥēleb*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and all the fat", "*ʾăšer ʿal-haqqereb*": "relative pronoun + preposition + definite article + noun - which is on the entrails" }, "variants": { "*ḥēleb*": "fat/best part", "*yārîm*": "lift/remove/take off", "*məkasseh*": "covering/overlaying", "*qereb*": "entrails/inward parts/inner organs" } } 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.9", "source": "וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַכְּסָלִ֑ים וְאֶת־הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד עַל־הַכְּלָי֖וֹת יְסִירֶֽנָּה׃", "text": "*wəʾēt štê hakəlāyōt wəʾet-haḥēleb ʾăšer ʿălêhen ʾăšer ʿal-hakkəsālîm wəʾet-hayyōteret ʿal-hakkābēd ʿal-hakəlāyôt yəsîrennāh*", "grammar": { "*wəʾēt štê*": "conjunction + direct object marker + numeral, feminine construct - and the two of", "*hakəlāyōt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the kidneys", "*wəʾet-haḥēleb*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the fat", "*ʾăšer ʿălêhen*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd feminine plural suffix - which is on them", "*ʾăšer ʿal-hakkəsālîm*": "relative pronoun + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - which is on the loins", "*wəʾet-hayyōteret*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the lobe", "*ʿal-hakkābēd*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the liver", "*ʿal-hakəlāyôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - with the kidneys", "*yəsîrennāh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he shall remove it" }, "variants": { "*kəlāyōt*": "kidneys", "*kəsālîm*": "loins/flanks", "*yōteret*": "appendage/lobe/caudate lobe of liver", "*kābēd*": "liver", "*yəsîrennāh*": "remove it/take it away" } } 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.10", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר יוּרַ֔ם מִשּׁ֖וֹר זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים וְהִקְטִירָם֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן עַ֖ל מִזְבַּ֥ח הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer yûram miššôr zebaḥ haššəlāmîm wəhiqṭîrām hakkōhēn ʿal mizbaḥ hāʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - just as", "*yûram*": "passive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is taken up/removed", "*miššôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from bull of", "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the peace offerings", "*wəhiqṭîrām*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he shall burn them", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʿal mizbaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on altar of", "*hāʿōlāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*yûram*": "be removed/lifted/taken away", "*šôr*": "bull/ox", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*hiqṭîr*": "burn/turn into smoke/make into incense" } } 11 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.11", "source": "וְאֶת־ע֤וֹר הַפָּר֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־בְּשָׂר֔וֹ עַל־רֹאשׁ֖וֹ וְעַל־כְּרָעָ֑יו וְקִרְבּ֖וֹ וּפִרְשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*wəʾet-ʿôr happār wəʾet-kol-bəśārô ʿal-rōʾšô wəʿal-kərāʿāyw wəqirbô ûpiršô*", "grammar": { "*wəʾet-ʿôr*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and skin of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wəʾet-kol-bəśārô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its flesh", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with its head", "*wəʿal-kərāʿāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and with its legs", "*wəqirbô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its entrails", "*ûpiršô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its dung" }, "variants": { "*ʿôr*": "skin/hide", "*bəśār*": "flesh/meat/body", "*rōʾš*": "head", "*kərāʿayim*": "legs/shanks", "*qereb*": "entrails/inward parts", "*pereš*": "dung/waste/refuse" } } 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.12", "source": "וְהוֹצִ֣יא אֶת־כָּל־הַ֠פָּר אֶל־מִח֨וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֜ה אֶל־מָק֤וֹם טָהוֹר֙ אֶל־שֶׁ֣פֶךְ הַדֶּ֔שֶׁן וְשָׂרַ֥ף אֹת֛וֹ עַל־עֵצִ֖ים בָּאֵ֑שׁ עַל־שֶׁ֥פֶךְ הַדֶּ֖שֶׁן יִשָּׂרֵֽף׃", "text": "*wəhôṣîʾ ʾet-kol-happār ʾel-miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh ʾel-māqôm ṭāhôr ʾel-šepek haddeše wəśārap ʾōtô ʿal-ʿēṣîm bāʾēš ʿal-šepek haddeše yiśśārēp*", "grammar": { "*wəhôṣîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring out", "*ʾet-kol-happār*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular - all the bull", "*ʾel-miḥûṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to outside of", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the camp", "*ʾel-māqôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to place", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean", "*ʾel-šepek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to dump site of", "*haddeše*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ashes", "*wəśārap*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall burn", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*ʿal-ʿēṣîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - on wood", "*bāʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the fire", "*ʿal-šepek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at dump site of", "*haddeše*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ashes", "*yiśśārēp*": "passive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be burned" }, "variants": { "*hôṣîʾ*": "bring out/lead forth", "*miḥûṣ*": "outside/beyond", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure", "*šepek*": "dump site/place of pouring", "*deše*": "ashes/fat ashes", "*śārap*": "burn/consume by fire", "*ʿēṣîm*": "wood/trees/timber" } } 13 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.13", "source": "וְאִ֨ם כָּל־עֲדַ֤ת יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יִשְׁגּ֔וּ וְנֶעְלַ֣ם דָּבָ֔ר מֵעֵינֵ֖י הַקָּהָ֑ל וְ֠עָשׂוּ אַחַ֨ת מִכָּל־מִצְוֺ֧ת יְהוָ֛ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־תֵעָשֶׂ֖ינָה וְאָשֵֽׁמוּ׃", "text": "*wəʾim kol-ʿădat yiśrāʾēl yišgû wəneʿlam dābār mēʿênê haqqāhāl wəʿāśû ʾaḥat mikkol-miṣwōt YHWH ʾăšer lōʾ-tēʿāśenāh wəʾāšēmû*", "grammar": { "*wəʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*kol-ʿădat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - all congregation of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yišgû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they err", "*wəneʿlam*": "conjunction + passive perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and is hidden", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/matter", "*mēʿênê*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - from eyes of", "*haqqāhāl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the assembly", "*wəʿāśû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd plural - and they do", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*mikkol-miṣwōt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - from all commandments of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾăšer lōʾ-tēʿāśenāh*": "relative pronoun + negative + imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - which should not be done", "*wəʾāšēmû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they are guilty" }, "variants": { "*ʿădat*": "congregation/assembly", "*yišgû*": "err/go astray/sin unintentionally", "*neʿlam*": "be hidden/concealed/escape notice", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing", "*ʿênayim*": "eyes", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation", "*ʾāšēm*": "be guilty/become guilty/incur guilt" } } 14 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.14", "source": "וְנֽוֹדְעָה֙ הַֽחַטָּ֔את אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטְא֖וּ עָלֶ֑יהָ וְהִקְרִ֨יבוּ הַקָּהָ֜ל פַּ֤ר בֶּן־בָּקָר֙ לְחַטָּ֔את וְהֵבִ֣יאוּ אֹת֔וֹ לִפְנֵ֖י אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wənôdəʿāh haḥaṭṭāʾt ʾăšer ḥāṭəʾû ʿāleyhā wəhiqrîbû haqqāhāl par ben-bāqār ləḥaṭṭāʾt wəhēbîʾû ʾōtô lipnê ʾōhel môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wənôdəʿāh*": "conjunction + passive perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and becomes known", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin", "*ʾăšer ḥāṭəʾû*": "relative pronoun + perfect, 3rd plural - which they sinned", "*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - concerning it", "*wəhiqrîbû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall offer", "*haqqāhāl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the assembly", "*par ben-bāqār*": "noun construct chain - bull son of herd (young bull)", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for sin offering", "*wəhēbîʾû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall bring", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "noun construct chain - tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*nôdəʿāh*": "become known/be revealed", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin/sin offering", "*ḥāṭəʾû*": "sinned/offended", "*hiqrîbû*": "offer/bring near/present" } } 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.15", "source": "וְ֠סָמְכוּ זִקְנֵ֨י הָעֵדָ֧ה אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֛ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְשָׁחַ֥ט אֶת־הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wəsāməkû ziqnê hāʿēdāh ʾet-yədêhem ʿal-rōʾš happār lipnê YHWH wəšāḥaṭ ʾet-happār lipnê YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wəsāməkû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall lay", "*ziqnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - elders of", "*hāʿēdāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the congregation", "*ʾet-yədêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on head of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD", "*wəšāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall slaughter", "*ʾet-happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*sāmak*": "lay/lean/press", "*zāqēn*": "elder/old man", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly", "*yādayim*": "hands", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill" } } 16 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.16", "source": "וְהֵבִ֛יא הַכֹּהֵ֥ן הַמָּשִׁ֖יחַ מִדַּ֣ם הַפָּ֑ר אֶל־אֹ֖הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wəhēbîʾ hakkōhēn hammāšîaḥ middam happār ʾel-ʾōhel môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wəhēbîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*hammāšîaḥ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the anointed", "*middam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from blood of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*ʾel-ʾōhel môʿēd*": "preposition + noun construct chain - to tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/lead in/carry", "*hammāšîaḥ*": "the anointed/consecrated", "*dam*": "blood" } } 17 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.17", "source": "וְטָבַ֧ל הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֶצְבָּע֖וֹ מִן־הַדָּ֑ם וְהִזָּ֞ה שֶׁ֤בַע פְּעָמִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֵ֖ת פְּנֵ֥י הַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃", "text": "*wəṭābal hakkōhēn ʾeṣbāʿô min-haddām wəhizzāh šebaʿ pəʿāmîm lipnê YHWH ʾēt pənê happārōket*", "grammar": { "*wəṭābal*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall dip", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾeṣbāʿô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his finger", "*min-haddām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the blood", "*wəhizzāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sprinkle", "*šebaʿ*": "numeral - seven", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾēt pənê*": "direct object marker + plural construct - the face of", "*happārōket*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the veil" }, "variants": { "*ṭābal*": "dip/immerse/plunge", "*ʾeṣbaʿ*": "finger", "*hizzāh*": "sprinkle/splatter", "*pəʿāmîm*": "times/instances", "*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/partition" } } 18 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.18", "source": "וּמִן־הַדָּ֞ם יִתֵּ֣ן ׀ עַל־קַרְנֹ֣ת הַמִּזְבֵּ֗חַ אֲשֶׁר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַדָּ֗ם יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ אֶל־יְסוֹד֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And from *haddām* he shall *yittēn* upon *qarnōt* *hammizbeaḥ* which before *YHWH* which in *ʾōhel mōʿēd* and *ʾēt* all *haddām* he shall *yišpōk* to *yəsōd* *mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlâ* which-at-entrance of *ʾōhel mōʿēd*", "grammar": { "*ûmin*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article - 'and from the'", "*haddām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the blood'", "*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall put/place'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon/on'", "*qarnōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'horns of'", "*hammizbeaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the altar'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which/that'", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun construct - 'before/in front of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*bəʾōhel*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in tent of'", "*mōʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - 'meeting/appointed time'", "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct noun - 'all of'", "*yišpōk*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall pour'", "*ʾel*": "preposition - 'to/toward'", "*yəsōd*": "masculine singular construct - 'foundation/base of'", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'altar of'", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'entrance/opening of'" }, "variants": { "*haddām*": "blood/lifeblood", "*yittēn*": "give/put/place/apply", "*qarnōt*": "horns/projections/corners", "*hammizbeaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*ʾōhel mōʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill/empty", "*yəsōd*": "foundation/base/bottom part", "*mizbaḥ hāʿōlâ*": "altar of burnt offering" } } 19 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.19", "source": "וְאֵ֥ת כָּל־חֶלְבּ֖וֹ יָרִ֣ים מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְהִקְטִ֖יר הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃", "text": "And *ʾēt* all *ḥelbō* he shall *yārîm* from it, and he shall *hiqṭîr* *hammizbeḥâ*", "grammar": { "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct noun - 'all of'", "*ḥelbō*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its fat'", "*yārîm*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall remove/lift up'", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'from it'", "*wəhiqṭîr*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall burn/offer in smoke'", "*hammizbeḥâ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional he - 'to the altar/altarward'" }, "variants": { "*ḥelbō*": "fat/best part/choice portion", "*yārîm*": "remove/lift up/take off/separate", "*hiqṭîr*": "burn/turn into smoke/offer up in smoke", "*hammizbeḥâ*": "to the altar/upon the altar" } } 20 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.20", "source": "וְעָשָׂ֣ה לַפָּ֔ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ לְפַ֣ר הַֽחַטָּ֔את כֵּ֖ן יַעֲשֶׂה־לּ֑וֹ וְכִפֶּ֧ר עֲלֵהֶ֛ם הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְנִסְלַ֥ח לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And he shall *ʿāśâ* to *happār* as *kaʾăšer* he *ʿāśâ* to *par haḥaṭṭāʾt* thus he shall *yaʿăśeh*-to it, and shall *kipper* upon them *hakkōhēn* and it shall be *nislaḥ* to them", "grammar": { "*wəʿāśâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall do/make'", "*lappār*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'to the bull'", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - 'as/just as'", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he did/made'", "*ləpar*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'to the bull of'", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'", "*kēn*": "adverb - 'thus/so'", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall do/make'", "*lō*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to it'", "*wəkipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall make atonement'", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'for them'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*wənislaḥ*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and it shall be forgiven'", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'to them'" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśâ*": "do/make/prepare/offer", "*happār*": "bull/young bull/bullock", "*par haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "bull of sin offering", "*kipper*": "atone/cover/make reconciliation/make propitiation", "*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned" } } 21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.21", "source": "וְהוֹצִ֣יא אֶת־הַפָּ֗ר אֶל־מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וְשָׂרַ֣ף אֹת֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׂרַ֔ף אֵ֖ת הַפָּ֣ר הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן חַטַּ֥את הַקָּהָ֖ל הֽוּא׃ פ", "text": "And he shall *hôṣîʾ* *ʾet*-*happār* unto *miḥûṣ* to *hammaḥăneh*, and shall *śārap* *ʾōtô* *kaʾăšer* he *śārap* *ʾēt* *happār* *hāriʾšôn*; *ḥaṭṭaʾt* *haqqāhāl* it is", "grammar": { "*wəhôṣîʾ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall bring out'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*happār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the bull'", "*ʾel-miḥûṣ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'to outside'", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'to the camp'", "*wəśārap*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall burn'", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'it'", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - 'as/just as'", "*śārap*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he burned'", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*happār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the bull'", "*hāriʾšôn*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - 'the first'", "*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "feminine singular construct - 'sin offering of'", "*haqqāhāl*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the assembly/congregation'", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - 'it'" }, "variants": { "*hôṣîʾ*": "bring out/lead out/carry out", "*miḥûṣ*": "outside/without/beyond", "*hammaḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*śārap*": "burn/consume by fire", "*hāriʾšôn*": "first/former", "*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering/sin", "*haqqāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community" } } 22 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.22", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָשִׂ֖יא יֶֽחֱטָ֑א וְעָשָׂ֡ה אַחַ֣ת מִכָּל־מִצְוֺת֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהָ֜יו אֲשֶׁ֧ר לֹא־תֵעָשֶׂ֛ינָה בִּשְׁגָגָ֖ה וְאָשֵֽׁם׃", "text": "When *nāśîʾ* shall *yeḥĕṭāʾ* and *ʿāśâ* one from all *miṣwōt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhāyw* which not-*tēʿāśenâ* in *šəgāgâ* and is *ʾāšēm*", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'when/if'", "*nāśîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - 'leader/ruler/chief'", "*yeḥĕṭāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'sins/will sin'", "*wəʿāśâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and does'", "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - 'one'", "*mikkol*": "preposition + construct noun - 'from all of'", "*miṣwōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'commandments of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his God'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - 'not'", "*tēʿāśenâ*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - 'should be done'", "*bišgāgâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'in error/unintentionally'", "*wəʾāšēm*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and is guilty'" }, "variants": { "*nāśîʾ*": "ruler/prince/leader/chief", "*yeḥĕṭāʾ*": "sin/miss the mark/offend", "*ʿāśâ*": "do/commit/perform", "*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts/ordinances", "*tēʿāśenâ*": "should be done/ought to be performed", "*šəgāgâ*": "error/mistake/inadvertence/unintentional sin", "*ʾāšēm*": "guilty/bearing guilt/being held responsible" } } 23 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.23", "source": "אֽוֹ־הוֹדַ֤ע אֵלָיו֙ חַטָּאת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָ֖א בָּ֑הּ וְהֵבִ֧יא אֶת־קָרְבָּנ֛וֹ שְׂעִ֥יר עִזִּ֖ים זָכָ֥ר תָּמִֽים׃", "text": "Or-*hôdaʿ* to him *ḥaṭṭāʾtô* which he *ḥāṭāʾ* in it, and he shall *hēbîʾ* *ʾet*-*qorbānô* *śəʿîr* *ʿizzîm* *zākār* *tāmîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾô*": "conjunction - 'or'", "*hôdaʿ*": "Hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'is made known'", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his sin'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he sinned'", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'in it'", "*wəhēbîʾ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall bring'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qorbānô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'", "*śəʿîr*": "masculine singular construct - 'kid/young male goat of'", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - 'goats'", "*zākār*": "masculine singular adjective - 'male'", "*tāmîm*": "masculine singular adjective - 'without blemish/perfect'" }, "variants": { "*hôdaʿ*": "made known/revealed/informed", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "his sin/his offense", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/missed the mark/offended", "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/present/offer", "*qorbānô*": "his offering/his sacrifice/his oblation", "*śəʿîr ʿizzîm*": "kid of goats/male goat", "*zākār*": "male", "*tāmîm*": "perfect/whole/without blemish/unblemished" } } 24 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.24", "source": "וְסָמַ֤ךְ יָדוֹ֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הַשָּׂעִ֔יר וְשָׁחַ֣ט אֹת֗וֹ בִּמְק֛וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִשְׁחַ֥ט אֶת־הָעֹלָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה חַטָּ֖את הֽוּא׃", "text": "And he shall *sāmak* *yādô* upon-*rōʾš* *haśśāʿîr* and *šāḥaṭ* *ʾōtô* in *məqôm* where-he *yišḥaṭ* *ʾet*-*hāʿōlâ* before *YHWH*; *ḥaṭṭāʾt* it is", "grammar": { "*wəsāmak*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall lay/press'", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his hand'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - 'head of'", "*haśśāʿîr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the goat'", "*wəšāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall slaughter'", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'it'", "*biməqôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in place/at the spot'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'where'", "*yišḥaṭ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he slaughters'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct - 'before/in presence of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - 'sin offering'", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - 'it'" }, "variants": { "*sāmak*": "lay/press/lean", "*yādô*": "his hand", "*rōʾš*": "head/top", "*haśśāʿîr*": "the goat/the he-goat", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher", "*məqôm*": "place/location/spot", "*yišḥaṭ*": "slaughters/kills/butchers", "*hāʿōlâ*": "the burnt offering/the holocaust", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering" } } 25 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.25", "source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֤ם הַֽחַטָּאת֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וְנָתַ֕ן עַל־קַרְנֹ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה וְאֶת־דָּמ֣וֹ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד מִזְבַּ֥ח הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥ* *hakkōhēn* from *dam* *haḥaṭṭāʾt* with *ʾeṣbāʿô* and *nātan* upon-*qarnōt* *mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlâ* and *ʾet*-*dāmô* he shall *yišpōk* to-*yəsôd* *mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*wəlāqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall take'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*middam*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'from blood of'", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'", "*bəʾeṣbāʿô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'with his finger'", "*wənātan*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall put'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'", "*qarnōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'horns of'", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'altar of'", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*dāmô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its blood'", "*yišpōk*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall pour'", "*ʾel*": "preposition - 'to/toward'", "*yəsôd*": "masculine singular construct - 'foundation/base of'", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'altar of'", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*hakkōhēn*": "the priest", "*dam haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "blood of the sin offering", "*ʾeṣbāʿô*": "his finger", "*nātan*": "put/place/apply", "*qarnōt*": "horns/projections/corners", "*mizbaḥ hāʿōlâ*": "altar of burnt offering", "*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill/empty", "*yəsôd*": "base/foundation/bottom" } } 26 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.26", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֶלְבּוֹ֙ יַקְטִ֣יר הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה כְּחֵ֖לֶב זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלָ֧יו הַכֹּהֵ֛ן מֵחַטָּאת֖וֹ וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "And *ʾet*-all-*ḥelbô* he shall *yaqṭîr* *hammizbeḥâ* like *ḥēleb* *zebaḥ* *haššəlāmîm* and shall *kipper* upon him *hakkōhēn* from *ḥaṭṭāʾtô* and it shall be *nislaḥ* to him", "grammar": { "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct noun - 'all of'", "*ḥelbô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its fat'", "*yaqṭîr*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall burn'", "*hammizbeḥâ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional he - 'to the altar'", "*kəḥēleb*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'like fat of'", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'sacrifice of'", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the peace offerings'", "*wəkipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall make atonement'", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'for him'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*mēḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'from his sin'", "*wənislaḥ*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and it shall be forgiven'", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'" }, "variants": { "*ḥelbô*": "its fat/its choice parts", "*yaqṭîr*": "burn/offer in smoke/turn into smoke", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/choice part", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*haššəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/communion sacrifices", "*kipper*": "atone/make propitiation/cover/reconcile", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "his sin/his sin offering", "*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned" } } 27 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.27", "source": "וְאִם־נֶ֧פֶשׁ אַחַ֛ת תֶּחֱטָ֥א בִשְׁגָגָ֖ה מֵעַ֣ם הָאָ֑רֶץ בַּ֠עֲשֹׂתָהּ אַחַ֨ת מִמִּצְוֺ֧ת יְהוָ֛ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־תֵעָשֶׂ֖ינָה וְאָשֵֽׁם׃", "text": "And if *nepeš* *ʾaḥat* *teḥĕṭāʾ* in *šəgāgâ* from *ʿam* *hāʾāreṣ* in *baʿăśōtāh* one from *miṣwōt* *YHWH* which not-*tēʿāśenâ* and is *ʾāšēm*", "grammar": { "*wəʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - 'and if'", "*nepeš*": "feminine singular construct - 'soul/person'", "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - 'one'", "*teḥĕṭāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - 'sins'", "*bišgāgâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'in error/unintentionally'", "*mēʿam*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'from people of'", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the land'", "*baʿăśōtāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'in her doing'", "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - 'one'", "*mimmiṣwōt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - 'from commandments of'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - 'not'", "*tēʿāśenâ*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - 'should be done'", "*wəʾāšēm*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and is guilty'" }, "variants": { "*nepeš*": "soul/person/individual/life", "*ʾaḥat*": "one/single", "*teḥĕṭāʾ*": "sins/offends/misses the mark", "*šəgāgâ*": "unintentionally/error/mistake/inadvertence", "*ʿam hāʾāreṣ*": "people of the land/common people", "*baʿăśōtāh*": "in doing/when committing", "*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts/ordinances", "*tēʿāśenâ*": "should be done/ought to be performed", "*ʾāšēm*": "guilty/bearing guilt/responsible" } } 28 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.28", "source": "א֚וֹ הוֹדַ֣ע אֵלָ֔יו חַטָּאת֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָטָ֑א וְהֵבִ֨יא קָרְבָּנ֜וֹ שְׂעִירַ֤ת עִזִּים֙ תְּמִימָ֣ה נְקֵבָ֔ה עַל־חַטָּאת֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָֽא׃", "text": "Or *hôdaʿ* to him *ḥaṭṭāʾtô* which he *ḥāṭāʾ*, and he shall *hēbîʾ* *qorbānô* *śəʿîrat* *ʿizzîm* *təmîmâ* *nəqēbâ* for-*ḥaṭṭāʾtô* which he *ḥāṭāʾ*", "grammar": { "*ʾô*": "conjunction - 'or'", "*hôdaʿ*": "Hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'is made known'", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his sin'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he sinned'", "*wəhēbîʾ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall bring'", "*qorbānô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'", "*śəʿîrat*": "feminine singular construct - 'female kid of'", "*ʿizzîm*": "feminine plural noun - 'goats'", "*təmîmâ*": "feminine singular adjective - 'without blemish'", "*nəqēbâ*": "feminine singular noun - 'female'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'for/concerning'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his sin'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he sinned'" }, "variants": { "*hôdaʿ*": "made known/revealed/informed", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "his sin/his offense", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/missed the mark/offended", "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/present/offer", "*qorbānô*": "his offering/his sacrifice/his oblation", "*śəʿîrat ʿizzîm*": "female kid of goats", "*təmîmâ*": "perfect/whole/without blemish/unblemished", "*nəqēbâ*": "female" } } 29 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.29", "source": "וְסָמַךְ֙ אֶת־יָד֔וֹ עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ הַֽחַטָּ֑את וְשָׁחַט֙ אֶת־הַ֣חַטָּ֔את בִּמְק֖וֹם הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And he shall *sāmak* *ʾet*-*yādô* upon *rōʾš* *haḥaṭṭāʾt* and *šāḥaṭ* *ʾet*-*haḥaṭṭāʾt* in *məqôm* *hāʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*wəsāmak*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall lay'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his hand'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - 'head of'", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'", "*wəšāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall slaughter'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'", "*biməqôm*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'in place of'", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*sāmak*": "lay/press/lean", "*yādô*": "his hand", "*rōʾš*": "head/top", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "the sin offering/purification offering", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher", "*məqôm*": "place/location/spot", "*hāʿōlâ*": "the burnt offering/the holocaust" } } 30 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.30", "source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֤ן מִדָּמָהּ֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וְנָתַ֕ן עַל־קַרְנֹ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה וְאֶת־כָּל־דָּמָ֣הּ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "And *lāqaḥ* *hakkōhēn* from *dāmāh* with *ʾeṣbāʿô* and *nātan* upon-*qarnōt* *mizbaḥ* *hāʿōlâ* and *ʾet*-all-*dāmāh* he shall *yišpōk* to-*yəsôd* *hammizbeaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wəlāqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall take'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*middāmāh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'from its blood'", "*bəʾeṣbāʿô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'with his finger'", "*wənātan*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall put'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'", "*qarnōt*": "feminine plural construct - 'horns of'", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'altar of'", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct - 'all of'", "*dāmāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'its blood'", "*yišpōk*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall pour'", "*ʾel*": "preposition - 'to'", "*yəsôd*": "masculine singular construct - 'foundation of'", "*hammizbeaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the altar'" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*hakkōhēn*": "the priest", "*dāmāh*": "its blood (feminine referent)", "*ʾeṣbāʿô*": "his finger", "*nātan*": "put/place/apply", "*qarnōt*": "horns/projections/corners", "*mizbaḥ hāʿōlâ*": "altar of burnt offering", "*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill/empty", "*yəsôd*": "base/foundation/bottom", "*hammizbeaḥ*": "the altar" } } 31 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.31", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֶלְבָּ֣הּ יָסִ֗יר כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר הוּסַ֣ר חֵלֶב֮ מֵעַ֣ל זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֒ וְהִקְטִ֤יר הַכֹּהֵן֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה לְרֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהוָ֑ה וְכִפֶּ֥ר עָלָ֛יו הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "And *ʾet*-all-*ḥelbāh* he shall *yāsîr* *kaʾăšer* was *hûsar* *ḥēleb* from upon *zebaḥ* *haššəlāmîm*, and shall *hiqṭîr* *hakkōhēn* *hammizbeḥâ* for *rêaḥ* *nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*, and shall *kipper* upon him *hakkōhēn* and it shall be *nislaḥ* to him", "grammar": { "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct - 'all of'", "*ḥelbāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'its fat'", "*yāsîr*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he shall remove'", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - 'as/just as'", "*hûsar*": "Hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'was removed'", "*ḥēleb*": "masculine singular noun - 'fat'", "*mēʿal*": "preposition + preposition - 'from upon'", "*zebaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'sacrifice of'", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the peace offerings'", "*wəhiqṭîr*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall burn'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*hammizbeḥâ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional he - 'to the altar'", "*lərêaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'for scent/aroma of'", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - 'pleasing/soothing'", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - 'to the LORD'", "*wəkipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall make atonement'", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'for him'", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the priest'", "*wənislaḥ*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and it shall be forgiven'", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'" }, "variants": { "*ḥelbāh*": "its fat (feminine referent)", "*yāsîr*": "remove/take away/set aside", "*hûsar*": "was removed/taken away", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/choice part", "*zebaḥ haššəlāmîm*": "sacrifice of peace offerings/fellowship sacrifice", "*hiqṭîr*": "burn/offer in smoke/turn into smoke", "*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/sweet savor/soothing smell", "*kipper*": "atone/make propitiation/cover/reconcile", "*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned" } } 32 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.32", "source": "וְאִם־כֶּ֛בֶשׂ יָבִ֥יא קָרְבָּנ֖וֹ לְחַטָּ֑את נְקֵבָ֥ה תְמִימָ֖ה יְבִיאֶֽנָּה׃", "text": "And if-*kebeś* he *yābîʾ* *qorbānô* for *ḥaṭṭāʾt*, *nəqēbâ* *təmîmâ* he shall *yəbîʾennâ*", "grammar": { "*wəʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - 'and if'", "*kebeś*": "masculine singular noun - 'lamb/sheep'", "*yābîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he brings'", "*qorbānô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his offering'", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'for sin offering'", "*nəqēbâ*": "feminine singular noun - 'female'", "*təmîmâ*": "feminine singular adjective - 'without blemish'", "*yəbîʾennâ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'he shall bring it'" }, "variants": { "*kebeś*": "lamb/sheep/young ram", "*yābîʾ*": "bring/present/offer", "*qorbānô*": "his offering/his sacrifice/his oblation", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*nəqēbâ*": "female", "*təmîmâ*": "perfect/whole/without blemish/unblemished", "*yəbîʾennâ*": "he shall bring it/he shall present it" } } 33 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.33", "source": "וְסָמַךְ֙ אֶת־יָד֔וֹ עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ הַֽחַטָּ֑את וְשָׁחַ֤ט אֹתָהּ֙ לְחַטָּ֔את בִּמְק֕וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִשְׁחַ֖ט אֶת־הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And he shall *sāmak* *ʾet*-*yādô* upon *rōʾš* *haḥaṭṭāʾt* and *šāḥaṭ* *ʾōtāh* for *ḥaṭṭāʾt* in *məqôm* where he *yišḥaṭ* *ʾet*-*hāʿōlâ*", "grammar": { "*wəsāmak*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall lay'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his hand'", "*ʿal*": "preposition - 'upon'", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - 'head of'", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the sin offering'", "*wəšāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he shall slaughter'", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'it'", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - 'for sin offering'", "*biməqôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in place'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'where'", "*yišḥaṭ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he slaughters'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿōlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the burnt offering'" }, "variants": { "*sāmak*": "lay/press/lean", "*yādô*": "his hand", "*rōʾš*": "head/top", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "the sin offering/purification offering", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*məqôm*": "place/location/spot", "*yišḥaṭ*": "slaughters/kills/butchers", "*hāʿōlâ*": "the burnt offering/the holocaust" } } 34 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.34", "source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֤ם הַֽחַטָּאת֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וְנָתַ֕ן עַל־קַרְנֹ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה וְאֶת־כָּל־דָּמָ֣הּ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*wə-lāqaḥ* the *kōhēn* from-*dam* the-*ḥaṭṭā't* with-*'eṣba'* his *wə-nātan* upon-*qarnōt* *mizbaḥ* the-*'ōlāh* *wə-'et*-all-*dāmāh* *yišpōk* to-*yəsōd* the-*mizbeaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall take", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - priest", "*dam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - blood of", "*ḥaṭṭā't*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering", "*'eṣba'*": "noun, feminine singular - finger", "*wə-nātan*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall put", "*qarnōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - horns of", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*'ōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*wə-'et*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*dāmāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its blood (referring to the sin offering)", "*yišpōk*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall pour out", "*yəsōd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - foundation/base of", "*mizbeaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*kōhēn*": "priest/one who officiates at the altar", "*dam*": "blood/lifeblood", "*ḥaṭṭā't*": "sin offering/sin", "*'eṣba'*": "finger/digit", "*nātan*": "give/put/place/set", "*qarnōt*": "horns/projections at corners", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*'ōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends", "*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill/shed", "*yəsōd*": "foundation/base/foot" } } 35 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.35", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֶלְבָּ֣ה יָסִ֗יר כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יוּסַ֥ר חֵֽלֶב־הַכֶּשֶׂב֮ מִזֶּ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֒ וְהִקְטִ֨יר הַכֹּהֵ֤ן אֹתָם֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עַ֖ל אִשֵּׁ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְכִפֶּ֨ר עָלָ֧יו הַכֹּהֵ֛ן עַל־חַטָּאת֥וֹ אֲשֶׁר־חָטָ֖א וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-'et*-all-*ḥelbāh* *yāsîr* as *ka'ăšer* *yûsar* *ḥēleb*-the-*keśeb* from-*zebaḥ* the-*šəlāmîm* *wə-hiqṭîr* the-*kōhēn* them the-*mizbēḥāh* upon *'iššê* *YHWH* *wə-kipper* upon-him the-*kōhēn* for-*ḥaṭṭā't* his which-*ḥāṭā* *wə-nislaḥ* to-him", "grammar": { "*wə-'et*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ḥelbāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its fat", "*yāsîr*": "verb, hifil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall remove", "*ka'ăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*yûsar*": "verb, hofal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is removed", "*ḥēleb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fat of", "*keśeb*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb/sheep", "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*šəlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peace offerings", "*wə-hiqṭîr*": "conjunction + verb, hifil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall burn", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*mizbēḥāh*": "noun, masculine singular + directional heh - to the altar", "*'iššê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - fire offerings of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*wə-kipper*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make atonement", "*ḥaṭṭā't*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin", "*ḥāṭā*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has sinned", "*wə-nislaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, nifal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be forgiven", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*ḥelbāh*": "fat/choicest part", "*yāsîr*": "remove/take away", "*yûsar*": "is removed/is taken away", "*ḥēleb*": "fat/fatty portions", "*keśeb*": "lamb/sheep/young ram", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughtering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*hiqṭîr*": "burn/turn into smoke/make into incense", "*mizbēḥāh*": "to the altar/toward the altar", "*'iššê*": "fire offerings/offerings made by fire", "*kipper*": "make atonement/cover over/expiate", "*ḥaṭṭā't*": "sin/sin offering", "*ḥāṭā*": "sinned/missed the mark/offended", "*nislaḥ*": "forgiven/pardoned" } }
- Lev 8:14-36 : 14 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.14", "source": "וַיַּגֵּ֕שׁ אֵ֖ת פַּ֣ר הַֽחַטָּ֑את וַיִּסְמֹ֨ךְ אַהֲרֹ֤ן וּבָנָיו֙ אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֔ם עַל־רֹ֖אשׁ פַּ֥ר הֽ͏ַחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*wa-yaggēš ʾēt par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt wa-yismōk ʾahărōn û-bānāyw ʾet-yədêhem ʿal-rōʾš par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaggēš*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he brought forward", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*wa-yismōk*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and laid/leaned", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*û-bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his sons", "*ʾet-yədêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on the head of", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaggēš*": "and he brought forward/and he presented", "*par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "bull of sin offering/sin offering bull", "*wa-yismōk*": "and laid/and leaned/and pressed", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "on the head of/upon the head of" } } 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.15", "source": "וַיִּשְׁחָ֗ט וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֤ה אֶת־הַדָּם֙ וַ֠יִּתֵּן עַל־קַרְנ֨וֹת הַמִּזְבֵּ֤חַ סָבִיב֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וַיְחַטֵּ֖א אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְאֶת־הַדָּ֗ם יָצַק֙ אֶל־יְס֣וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וַֽיְקַדְּשֵׁ֖הוּ לְכַפֵּ֥ר עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "*wa-yišḥāṭ wa-yiqqaḥ mōšeh ʾet-ha-dām wa-yittēn ʿal-qarnôt ha-mizbēaḥ sābîb bə-ʾeṣbāʿô wa-yəḥaṭṭēʾ ʾet-ha-mizbēaḥ wə-ʾet-ha-dām yāṣaq ʾel-yəsôd ha-mizbēaḥ wa-yəqaddəšēhû lə-kappēr ʿālāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-yišḥāṭ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he slaughtered", "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he took", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet-ha-dām*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the blood", "*wa-yittēn*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he put", "*ʿal-qarnôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - on the horns of", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*bə-ʾeṣbāʿô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with his finger", "*wa-yəḥaṭṭēʾ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - and he purified/made sin atonement for", "*ʾet-ha-mizbēaḥ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*wə-ʾet-ha-dām*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the blood", "*yāṣaq*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he poured", "*ʾel-yəsôd*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at the base of", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*wa-yəqaddəšēhû*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he sanctified it", "*lə-kappēr*": "preposition + infinitive construct, piel - to make atonement", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it" }, "variants": { "*wa-yišḥāṭ*": "and he slaughtered/and he killed", "*qarnôt ha-mizbēaḥ*": "horns of the altar", "*wa-yəḥaṭṭēʾ*": "and he purified/and he made sin atonement for/and he cleansed", "*yāṣaq*": "he poured/he poured out", "*yəsôd ha-mizbēaḥ*": "base of the altar/foundation of the altar", "*wa-yəqaddəšēhû*": "and he sanctified it/and he consecrated it", "*lə-kappēr ʿālāyw*": "to make atonement upon it/to atone for it" } } 16 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.16", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֗ח אֶֽת־כָּל־הַחֵלֶב֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַקֶּרֶב֒ וְאֵת֙ יֹתֶ֣רֶת הַכָּבֵ֔ד וְאֶת־שְׁתֵּ֥י הַכְּלָיֹ֖ת וְאֶֽת חֶלְבְּהֶ֑ן וַיַּקְטֵ֥ר מֹשֶׁ֖ה הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃", "text": "*wa-yiqqaḥ ʾet-kol-ha-ḥēleb ʾăšer ʿal-ha-qereb wə-ʾēt yōteret ha-kābēd wə-ʾet-šətê ha-kəlāyōt wə-ʾet ḥelbəhen wa-yaqṭēr mōšeh ha-mizbēḥâ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he took", "*ʾet-kol-ha-ḥēleb*": "direct object marker + noun + definite article + noun, masculine singular - all the fat", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʿal-ha-qereb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the entrails", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*yōteret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - lobe of", "*ha-kābēd*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the liver", "*wə-ʾet-šətê*": "conjunction + direct object marker + number, feminine dual construct - and the two of", "*ha-kəlāyōt*": "definite article + noun, feminine dual - the kidneys", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ḥelbəhen*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their fat", "*wa-yaqṭēr*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he burned as incense", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ha-mizbēḥâ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, directional he - on the altar" }, "variants": { "*ha-ḥēleb*": "the fat/the suet", "*ha-qereb*": "the entrails/the inner parts/the inwards", "*yōteret ha-kābēd*": "lobe of the liver/appendage of the liver", "*ha-kəlāyōt*": "the kidneys", "*wa-yaqṭēr*": "and he burned as incense/and he made smoke/and he offered in smoke", "*ha-mizbēḥâ*": "on the altar/toward the altar" } } 17 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.17", "source": "וְאֶת־הַפָּ֤ר וְאֶת־עֹרוֹ֙ וְאֶת־בְּשָׂר֣וֹ וְאֶת־פִּרְשׁ֔וֹ שָׂרַ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁ מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-ha-pār wə-ʾet-ʿōrô wə-ʾet-bəśārô wə-ʾet-piršô śārap bā-ʾēš miḥûṣ la-maḥăneh kaʾăšer ṣiwwâ YHWH ʾet-mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-ha-pār*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the bull", "*wə-ʾet-ʿōrô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its skin", "*wə-ʾet-bəśārô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its flesh", "*wə-ʾet-piršô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its dung/refuse", "*śārap*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he burned", "*bā-ʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the fire", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition - outside of", "*la-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ṣiwwâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾet-mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*ha-pār*": "the bull/the bullock", "*ʿōrô*": "its skin/its hide", "*bəśārô*": "its flesh/its meat", "*piršô*": "its dung/its refuse/its offal", "*miḥûṣ la-maḥăneh*": "outside the camp/beyond the camp" } } 18 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.18", "source": "וַיַּקְרֵ֕ב אֵ֖ת אֵ֣יל הָעֹלָ֑ה וַֽיִּסְמְכ֞וּ אַהֲרֹ֧ן וּבָנָ֛יו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָאָֽיִל׃", "text": "And *wayyaqrēḇ* [he brought] *ʾēṯ* *ʾêl* the *hāʿōlāh* and *wayyismḵû* *ʾAhărōn* and *ḇānāw* *ʾeṯ* *yəḏêhem* upon *rōʾš* the *hāʾāyil*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaqrēḇ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought near/presented", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾêl*": "construct state, masculine singular - ram of", "*hāʿōlāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the burnt offering", "*wayyismḵû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they laid/placed", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ḇānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yəḏêhem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - head of", "*hāʾāyil*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ram" }, "variants": { "*wayyaqrēḇ*": "brought near/presented/offered", "*ʾêl*": "ram/male sheep", "*hāʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends", "*wayyismḵû*": "laid/placed/pressed/leaned", "*yəḏêhem*": "hands/power" } } 19 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.19", "source": "וַיִּשְׁחָ֑ט וַיִּזְרֹ֨ק מֹשֶׁ֧ה אֶת־הַדָּ֛ם עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And *wayyišḥāṭ* and *wayyizrōq* *Mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*haddām* upon-*hammizbēaḥ* *sāḇîḇ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišḥāṭ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he slaughtered", "*wayyizrōq*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sprinkled/threw", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*haddām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the blood", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/surrounding" }, "variants": { "*wayyišḥāṭ*": "slaughtered/killed/sacrificed", "*wayyizrōq*": "sprinkled/threw/tossed", "*dām*": "blood/lifeblood", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*sāḇîḇ*": "around/all around/on all sides" } } 20 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.20", "source": "וְאֶת־הָאַ֔יִל נִתַּ֖ח לִנְתָחָ֑יו וַיַּקְטֵ֤ר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶת־הָרֹ֔אשׁ וְאֶת־הַנְּתָחִ֖ים וְאֶת־הַפָּֽדֶר׃", "text": "And *wəʾeṯ*-*hāʾayil* *nittaḥ* *linṯāḥāyw* and *wayyaqṭēr* *Mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*hārōʾš* and *wəʾeṯ*-*hannəṯāḥîm* and *wəʾeṯ*-*happāḏer*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*hāʾayil*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ram", "*nittaḥ*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he cut/divided", "*linṯāḥāyw*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - into its pieces", "*wayyaqṭēr*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he burned as incense/offered", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hārōʾš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the head", "*hannəṯāḥîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the pieces", "*happāḏer*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the fat/suet" }, "variants": { "*nittaḥ*": "cut/divided/butchered into pieces", "*linṯāḥāyw*": "into its pieces/sections/parts", "*wayyaqṭēr*": "burned/turned into smoke/offered up in smoke", "*rōʾš*": "head/top", "*nəṯāḥîm*": "pieces/parts/sections", "*pāḏer*": "fat/suet/fatty tissue" } } 21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.21", "source": "וְאֶת־הַקֶּ֥רֶב וְאֶת־הַכְּרָעַ֖יִם רָחַ֣ץ בַּמָּ֑יִם וַיַּקְטֵר֩ מֹשֶׁ֨ה אֶת־כָּל־הָאַ֜יִל הַמִּזְבֵּ֗חָה עֹלָ֨ה ה֤וּא לְרֵֽיחַ־נִיחֹ֙חַ֙ אִשֶּׁ֥ה הוּא֙ לַיהוָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And *wəʾeṯ*-*haqqereḇ* and *wəʾeṯ*-*hakrāʿayim* *rāḥaṣ* in *bammāyim* and *wayyaqṭēr* *Mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-all-*hāʾayil* *hammizbēḥāh* *ʿōlāh* *hûʾ* for *lərêaḥ*-*nîḥōaḥ* *ʾiššeh* *hûʾ* to *YHWH* as *kaʾăšer* *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*haqqereḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the entrails/inner parts", "*hakrāʿayim*": "definite article + feminine dual noun - the legs", "*rāḥaṣ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he washed", "*bammāyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the water", "*wayyaqṭēr*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he burned/offered", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hāʾayil*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ram", "*hammizbēḥāh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional heh - to the altar", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun - burnt offering", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - it (is)", "*lərêaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - for a scent/aroma", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - pleasing/soothing", "*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - fire offering", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - it (is)", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - as/according to what", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*qereḇ*": "entrails/inwards/inner parts", "*krāʿayim*": "legs/shanks", "*rāḥaṣ*": "washed/cleansed", "*wayyaqṭēr*": "burned/offered up in smoke", "*hammizbēḥāh*": "to the altar/toward the altar", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends", "*rêaḥ*": "scent/aroma/odor", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing/soothing/satisfying", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire" } } 22 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.22", "source": "וַיַּקְרֵב֙ אֶת־הָאַ֣יִל הַשֵּׁנִ֔י אֵ֖יל הַמִּלֻּאִ֑ים וַֽיִּסְמְכ֞וּ אַהֲרֹ֧ן וּבָנָ֛יו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָאָֽיִל׃", "text": "And *wayyaqrēḇ* *ʾeṯ*-*hāʾayil* *haššēnî* *ʾêl* *hammilluʾîm* and *wayyismḵû* *ʾAhărōn* and *ûḇānāw* *ʾeṯ*-*yəḏêhem* upon-*rōʾš* *hāʾāyil*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaqrēḇ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought near", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hāʾayil*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ram", "*haššēnî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the second", "*ʾêl*": "construct state, masculine singular - ram of", "*hammilluʾîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the ordination/installation", "*wayyismḵû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they laid", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ûḇānāw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his sons", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yəḏêhem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - head of", "*hāʾāyil*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ram" }, "variants": { "*wayyaqrēḇ*": "brought near/presented/offered", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*šēnî*": "second/other", "*milluʾîm*": "consecration/ordination/installation", "*wayyismḵû*": "laid/pressed/leaned" } } 23 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.23", "source": "וַיִּשְׁחָ֓ט ׀ וַיִּקַּ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ מִדָּמ֔וֹ וַיִּתֵּ֛ן עַל־תְּנ֥וּךְ אֹֽזֶן־אַהֲרֹ֖ן הַיְמָנִ֑ית וְעַל־בֹּ֤הֶן יָדוֹ֙ הַיְמָנִ֔ית וְעַל־בֹּ֥הֶן רַגְל֖וֹ הַיְמָנִֽית׃", "text": "And *wayyišḥāṭ* and *wayyiqqaḥ* *Mōšeh* from *middāmô* and *wayyittēn* upon-*tənûḵ* *ʾōzen*-*ʾAhărōn* *haymānîṯ* and upon-*bōhen* *yāḏô* *haymānîṯ* and upon-*bōhen* *raḡlô* *haymānîṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišḥāṭ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he slaughtered", "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*middāmô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from its blood", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed", "*tənûḵ*": "masculine singular construct - lobe/tip of", "*ʾōzen*": "feminine singular construct - ear of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*haymānîṯ*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the right", "*bōhen*": "masculine singular construct - thumb/big toe of", "*yāḏô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*raḡlô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his foot" }, "variants": { "*wayyišḥāṭ*": "slaughtered/killed/sacrificed", "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/received", "*dām*": "blood/lifeblood", "*wayyittēn*": "put/placed/applied", "*tənûḵ*": "lobe/tip/extremity", "*bōhen*": "thumb/big toe" } } 24 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.24", "source": "וַיַּקְרֵ֞ב אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֗ן וַיִתֵ֨[t]ן מֹשֶׁ֤ה מִן־הַדָּם֙ עַל־תְּנ֤וּךְ אָזְנָם֙ הַיְמָנִ֔ית וְעַל־בֹּ֤הֶן יָדָם֙ הַיְמָנִ֔ית וְעַל־בֹּ֥הֶן רַגְלָ֖ם הַיְמָנִ֑ית וַיִּזְרֹ֨ק מֹשֶׁ֧ה אֶת־הַדָּ֛ם עַל־הֽ͏ַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And *wayyaqrēḇ* *ʾeṯ*-*bənê* *ʾAhărōn* and *wayyitēn* *Mōšeh* from-*haddām* upon-*tənûḵ* *ʾoznām* *haymānîṯ* and upon-*bōhen* *yāḏām* *haymānîṯ* and upon-*bōhen* *raḡlām* *haymānîṯ* and *wayyizrōq* *Mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*haddām* upon-*hammizbēaḥ* *sāḇîḇ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaqrēḇ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought near", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wayyitēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*haddām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the blood", "*tənûḵ*": "masculine singular construct - lobe/tip of", "*ʾoznām*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their ear", "*haymānîṯ*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the right", "*bōhen*": "masculine singular construct - thumb/big toe of", "*yāḏām*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*raḡlām*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their foot", "*wayyizrōq*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sprinkled/threw", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/surrounding" }, "variants": { "*wayyaqrēḇ*": "brought near/presented", "*bənê*": "sons/children", "*wayyitēn*": "put/placed/applied", "*tənûḵ*": "lobe/tip/extremity", "*yāḏām*": "their hand/their power", "*wayyizrōq*": "sprinkled/threw/tossed", "*sāḇîḇ*": "around/all around/on all sides" } } 25 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.25", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶת־הַחֵ֣לֶב וְאֶת־הָֽאַלְיָ֗ה וְאֶֽת־כָּל־הַחֵלֶב֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַקֶּרֶב֒ וְאֵת֙ יֹתֶ֣רֶת הַכָּבֵ֔ד וְאֶת־שְׁתֵּ֥י הַכְּלָיֹ֖ת וְאֶֽת־חֶלְבְּהֶ֑ן וְאֵ֖ת שׁ֥וֹק הַיָּמִֽין׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *ʾeṯ*-*haḥēleḇ* and *ʾeṯ*-*hāʾalyāh* and *ʾeṯ*-all-*haḥēleḇ* *ʾăšer* upon-*haqqereḇ* and *ʾēṯ* *yōṯereṯ* *hakkāḇēḏ* and *ʾeṯ*-*šəttê* *hakkəlāyōṯ* and *ʾeṯ*-*ḥelbbəhen* and *ʾēṯ* *šôq* *hayyāmîn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*haḥēleḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the fat", "*hāʾalyāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the fat tail", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*haqqereḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the entrails/inner parts", "*yōṯereṯ*": "feminine singular construct - lobe/appendage of", "*hakkāḇēḏ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the liver", "*šəttê*": "feminine dual construct - two of", "*hakkəlāyōṯ*": "definite article + feminine dual noun - the kidneys", "*ḥelbbəhen*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine plural suffix - their fat", "*šôq*": "masculine singular construct - thigh/leg of", "*hayyāmîn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the right side" }, "variants": { "*ḥēleḇ*": "fat/choicest part", "*ʾalyāh*": "fat tail/fatty tail", "*qereḇ*": "entrails/inwards/inner parts", "*yōṯereṯ*": "lobe/appendage/projection", "*kāḇēḏ*": "liver/glory", "*kəlāyōṯ*": "kidneys/mind/inner self", "*šôq*": "thigh/leg/shoulder", "*yāmîn*": "right side/right hand/south" } } 26 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.26", "source": "וּמִסַּ֨ל הַמַּצּ֜וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה לָ֠קַח חַלַּ֨ת מַצָּ֤ה אַחַת֙ וְֽחַלַּ֨ת לֶ֥חֶם שֶׁ֛מֶן אַחַ֖ת וְרָקִ֣יק אֶחָ֑ד וַיָּ֙שֶׂם֙ עַל־הַ֣חֲלָבִ֔ים וְעַ֖ל שׁ֥וֹק הַיָּמִֽין׃", "text": "And from *ûmissal* *hammaṣṣôṯ* *ʾăšer* before *lipənê* *YHWH* *lāqaḥ* *ḥallaṯ* *maṣṣāh* *ʾaḥaṯ* and *ḥallaṯ* *leḥem* *šemen* *ʾaḥaṯ* and *rāqîq* *ʾeḥāḏ* and *wayyāśem* upon-*haḥălāḇîm* and upon *šôq* *hayyāmîn*.", "grammar": { "*ûmissal*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular construct - and from basket of", "*hammaṣṣôṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the unleavened bread", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*lipənê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*lāqaḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*ḥallaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - cake/loaf of", "*maṣṣāh*": "feminine singular noun - unleavened bread", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of", "*šemen*": "masculine singular noun - oil", "*rāqîq*": "masculine singular noun - thin cake/wafer", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - one", "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed", "*haḥălāḇîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the fat pieces", "*šôq*": "masculine singular construct - thigh/leg of", "*hayyāmîn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the right side" }, "variants": { "*sal*": "basket/container", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/matzot", "*lipənê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*ḥallāh*": "cake/loaf/bread offering", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain", "*šemen*": "oil/fat/richness", "*rāqîq*": "thin cake/wafer", "*wayyāśem*": "placed/put/set", "*ḥălāḇîm*": "fat pieces/choice parts" } } 27 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.27", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֣ן אֶת־הַכֹּ֔ל עַ֚ל כַּפֵּ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְעַ֖ל כַּפֵּ֣י בָנָ֑יו וַיָּ֧נֶף אֹתָ֛ם תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyittēn* *ʾeṯ*-*hakkōl* upon *kappê* *ʾAhărōn* and upon *kappê* *ḇānāw* and *wayyānep* *ʾōṯām* *tənûpāh* before *lipənê* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hakkōl*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the all/everything", "*kappê*": "masculine dual construct - palms/hands of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*kappê*": "masculine dual construct - palms/hands of", "*ḇānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*wayyānep*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he waved", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*tənûpāh*": "feminine singular noun - wave offering", "*lipənê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "put/placed/set", "*kōl*": "all/everything/entirety", "*kappê*": "palms/hands/flat surfaces", "*wayyānep*": "waved/elevated/presented", "*tənûpāh*": "wave offering/offering of elevation", "*lipənê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of" } } 28 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.28", "source": "וַיִ[t]קַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֤ה אֹתָם֙ מֵעַ֣ל כַּפֵּיהֶ֔ם וַיַּקְטֵ֥ר הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חָה עַל־הָעֹלָ֑ה מִלֻּאִ֥ים הֵם֙ לְרֵ֣יחַ נִיחֹ֔חַ אִשֶּׁ֥ה ה֖וּא לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *Mōšeh* *ʾōṯām* from upon *kappêhem* and *wayyaqṭēr* *hammizbēḥāh* upon-*hāʿōlāh* *milluʾîm* *hēm* for *lərêaḥ* *nîḥōaḥ* *ʾiššeh* *hûʾ* to *laYHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*kappêhem*": "masculine dual noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their palms/hands", "*wayyaqṭēr*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he burned as incense", "*hammizbēḥāh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + directional heh - to the altar", "*hāʿōlāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the burnt offering", "*milluʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - ordination/installation", "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural personal pronoun - they (are)", "*lərêaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - for a scent of", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "masculine singular adjective - pleasing/soothing", "*ʾiššeh*": "masculine singular noun - fire offering", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - it (is)", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/received/obtained", "*wayyaqṭēr*": "burned/offered up in smoke", "*hammizbēḥāh*": "to the altar/upon the altar", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends", "*milluʾîm*": "ordination/consecration/installation", "*rêaḥ*": "scent/aroma/odor", "*nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing/soothing/satisfying", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire" } } 29 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.29", "source": "וַיִקַּ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶת־הֶ֣חָזֶ֔ה וַיְנִיפֵ֥הוּ תְנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה מֵאֵ֣יל הַמִּלֻּאִ֗ים לְמֹשֶׁ֤ה הָיָה֙ לְמָנָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *Mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*heḥāzeh* and *waynîpēhû* *ṯənûpāh* before *lipənê* *YHWH* from *mēʾêl* *hammilluʾîm* to *ləMōšeh* *hāyāh* for *ləmānāh* as *kaʾăšer* *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*heḥāzeh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the breast", "*waynîpēhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he waved it", "*ṯənûpāh*": "feminine singular noun - wave offering", "*lipənê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*mēʾêl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from ram of", "*hammilluʾîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the ordination/installation", "*ləMōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Moses", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was/became", "*ləmānāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for a portion", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - as/according to what", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/received", "*ḥāzeh*": "breast/chest", "*waynîpēhû*": "waved it/elevated it", "*ṯənûpāh*": "wave offering/offering of elevation", "*ʾêl*": "ram/male sheep", "*milluʾîm*": "ordination/consecration/installation", "*mānāh*": "portion/share/allotment" } } 30 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.30", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֜ה מִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֗ה וּמִן־הַדָּם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֒ וַיַּ֤ז עַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ עַל־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְעַל־בָּנָ֛יו וְעַל־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וַיְקַדֵּ֤שׁ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְאֶת־בָּנָ֛יו וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *Mōšeh* from *miššemen* *hammišḥāh* and from-*haddām* *ʾăšer* upon-*hammizbēaḥ* and *wayyaz* upon-*ʾAhărōn* upon-*bəḡāḏāw* and upon-*bānāw* and upon-*biḡdê* *ḇānāw* with *ʾittô* and *wayqaddēš* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾAhărōn* *ʾeṯ*-*bəḡāḏāw* and *ʾeṯ*-*bānāw* and *ʾeṯ*-*biḡdê* *ḇānāw* with *ʾittô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*miššemen*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from oil of", "*hammišḥāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the anointing", "*haddām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the blood", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*wayyaz*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sprinkled", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bəḡāḏāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his garments", "*bānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*biḡdê*": "masculine plural construct - garments of", "*ḇānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*ʾittô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*wayqaddēš*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he consecrated", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/received", "*šemen*": "oil/fat/richness", "*mišḥāh*": "anointing/consecration", "*wayyaz*": "sprinkled/spattered/scattered", "*bəḡāḏāw*": "his garments/his clothes", "*ʾittô*": "with him/alongside him", "*wayqaddēš*": "consecrated/sanctified/set apart" } } 31 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.31", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶל־אַהֲרֹ֣ן וְאֶל־בָּנָ֗יו בַּשְּׁל֣וּ אֶת־הַבָּשָׂר֮ פֶּ֣תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵד֒ וְשָׁם֙ תֹּאכְל֣וּ אֹת֔וֹ וְאֶ֨ת־הַלֶּ֔חֶם אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּסַ֣ל הַמִּלֻּאִ֑ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר צִוֵּ֙יתִי֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אַהֲרֹ֥ן וּבָנָ֖יו יֹאכְלֻֽהוּ", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *mōšeh* to־*ʾahărōn* and־to־*bānāw* *baššəlū* *ʾet*־the־*bāśār* at־*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *mōʿēd* and־there *tōʾkəlū* *ʾōtō* and־*ʾet*־the־*leḥem* which in־*sal* the־*millūʾîm* as־which *ṣiwwêtî* *lēʾmōr* *ʾahărōn* and־*bānāw* *yōʾkəluhū*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular imperfect qal - and he said", "*mōšeh*": "masculine singular proper noun - Moses", "*ʾahărōn*": "masculine singular proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*baššəlū*": "2nd masculine plural imperative piel - boil/cook", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun - meat/flesh", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - opening/entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular construct - tent of", "*mōʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - meeting/appointed time", "*tōʾkəlū*": "2nd masculine plural imperfect qal - you shall eat", "*ʾōtō*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread", "*sal*": "masculine singular construct - basket of", "*millūʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - ordination/consecration/installation", "*ṣiwwêtî*": "1st singular perfect piel - I commanded", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*yōʾkəluhū*": "3rd masculine plural imperfect qal + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall eat it" }, "variants": { "*baššəlū*": "boil/cook/prepare", "*bāśār*": "meat/flesh/body", "*ʾōhel mōʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle", "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*millūʾîm*": "ordination/consecration/installation/fulfillment" } } 32 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.32", "source": "וְהַנּוֹתָ֥ר בַּבָּשָׂ֖ר וּבַלָּ֑חֶם בָּאֵ֖שׁ תִּשְׂרֹֽפוּ", "text": "And־the־*nōtār* in־the־*bāśār* and־in־the־*lāḥem* in־the־*ʾēš* *tiśrōpū*", "grammar": { "*nōtār*": "masculine singular participle niphal - that which remains/is left over", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - in the meat/flesh", "*lāḥem*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - in the bread/food", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun with preposition - in the fire", "*tiśrōpū*": "2nd masculine plural imperfect qal - you shall burn" }, "variants": { "*nōtār*": "remainder/leftover", "*bāśār*": "meat/flesh/body", "*lāḥem*": "bread/food", "*tiśrōpū*": "burn/consume with fire" } } 33 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.33", "source": "וּמִפֶּתַח֩ אֹ֨הֶל מוֹעֵ֜ד לֹ֤א תֵֽצְאוּ֙ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים עַ֚ד י֣וֹם מְלֹ֔את יְמֵ֖י מִלֻּאֵיכֶ֑ם כִּ֚י שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים יְמַלֵּ֖א אֶת־יֶדְכֶֽם", "text": "And־from־*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *mōʿēd* not *tēṣʾū* *šibʿat* *yāmîm* until *yōm* *məlōʾt* *yəmê* *millūʾêkem* for *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *yəmallēʾ* *ʾet*־*yedkem*", "grammar": { "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - opening/entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular construct - tent of", "*mōʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - meeting/appointed time", "*tēṣʾū*": "2nd masculine plural imperfect qal - you shall go out", "*šibʿat*": "feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*yōm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*məlōʾt*": "infinitive construct qal - fulfillment/completion", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*millūʾêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your ordination/consecration", "*yəmallēʾ*": "3rd masculine singular imperfect piel - he will fill/consecrate", "*yedkem*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your hand" }, "variants": { "*petaḥ ʾōhel mōʿēd*": "entrance of tent of meeting/doorway of tabernacle", "*məlōʾt*": "fulfillment/completion/being filled", "*millūʾêkem*": "your ordination/your consecration/your installation", "*yəmallēʾ ʾet-yedkem*": "he will fill your hand/he will consecrate you/he will install you" } } 34 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.34", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה בַּיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה לַעֲשֹׂ֖ת לְכַפֵּ֥ר עֲלֵיכֶֽם", "text": "As־which *ʿāśāh* in־the־*yōm* the־*zeh* *ṣiwwāh* *yhwh* to־*ʿăśōt* to־*kappēr* upon־you", "grammar": { "*ʿāśāh*": "3rd masculine singular perfect qal - he did/made", "*yōm*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - in the day", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative - this", "*ṣiwwāh*": "3rd masculine singular perfect piel - he commanded", "*yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿăśōt*": "infinitive construct qal - to do/make", "*kappēr*": "infinitive construct piel - to atone/cover", "upon־you": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - upon you" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/performed", "*kappēr*": "make atonement/cover/propitiate" } } 35 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.35", "source": "וּפֶתַח֩ אֹ֨הֶל מוֹעֵ֜ד תֵּשְׁב֨וּ יוֹמָ֤ם וָלַ֙יְלָה֙ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֔ים וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֛ם אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת יְהוָ֖ה וְלֹ֣א תָמ֑וּתוּ כִּי־כֵ֖ן צֻוֵּֽיתִי", "text": "And־at־*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *mōʿēd* *tēšəbū* *yōmām* *wə-laylāh* *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *ū-šəmartem* *ʾet*־*mišmeret* *yhwh* and־not *tāmūtū* for־thus *ṣuwwêtî*", "grammar": { "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - opening/entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular construct - tent of", "*mōʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - meeting/appointed time", "*tēšəbū*": "2nd masculine plural imperfect qal - you shall stay/sit/remain", "*yōmām*": "adverb - by day/daytime", "*wə-laylāh*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and night", "*šibʿat*": "feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*ū-šəmartem*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine plural perfect qal - and you shall keep/guard", "*mišmeret*": "feminine singular construct - charge/watch/guard duty of", "*yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*tāmūtū*": "2nd masculine plural imperfect qal - you will die", "*ṣuwwêtî*": "1st singular perfect pual - I was commanded" }, "variants": { "*petaḥ ʾōhel mōʿēd*": "entrance of tent of meeting/doorway of tabernacle", "*tēšəbū*": "remain/stay/dwell/sit", "*mišmeret*": "charge/watch/guard duty/obligation" } } 36 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.36", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ אַהֲרֹ֖ן וּבָנָ֑יו אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה בְּיַד־מֹשֶֽׁה", "text": "*wə-yaʿaś* *ʾahărōn* *ū-bānāw* *ʾēt* all־the־*dəbārîm* which־*ṣiwwāh* *yhwh* by־*yad*־*mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular imperfect qal - and he did", "*ʾahărōn*": "masculine singular proper noun - Aaron", "*ū-bānāw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his sons", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*dəbārîm*": "masculine plural noun - words/things/matters", "*ṣiwwāh*": "3rd masculine singular perfect piel - he commanded", "*yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*yad*": "feminine singular construct - hand of", "*mōšeh*": "masculine singular proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*dəbārîm*": "words/things/matters", "*by-yad-mōšeh*": "by the hand of Moses/through Moses" } }