Verse 11
{ "verseID": "Numbers.4.11", "source": "וְעַ֣ל ׀ מִזְבַּ֣ח הַזָּהָ֗ב יִפְרְשׂוּ֙ בֶּ֣גֶד תְּכֵ֔לֶת וְכִסּ֣וּ אֹת֔וֹ בְּמִכְסֵ֖ה ע֣וֹר תָּ֑חַשׁ וְשָׂמ֖וּ אֶת־בַּדָּֽיו׃", "text": "And upon *wəʿal* *mizbaḥ* the *hazzāhāḇ* *yip̄rəśû* *beḡeḏ* *təḵēleṯ* and *wəḵissû* *ʾōṯô* with *bəmiḵsēh* *ʿôr* *tāḥaš* and *wəśāmû* *ʾeṯ-baddāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - 'and upon'", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'altar of'", "*hazzāhāḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the gold'", "*yip̄rəśû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they shall spread'", "*beḡeḏ*": "masculine singular noun - 'cloth/garment'", "*təḵēleṯ*": "feminine singular noun - 'blue'", "*wəḵissû*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall cover'", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'it'", "*bəmiḵsēh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'with covering of'", "*ʿôr*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'skin of'", "*tāḥaš*": "masculine singular noun - 'badger/porpoise/fine leather'", "*wəśāmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they shall put'", "*baddāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'its poles'" }, "variants": { "*mizbaḥ hazzāhāḇ*": "golden altar, altar of gold, incense altar" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
På gullalteret skal de spre et blått klede, dekke det med et delfinskinn og sette stengene på plass.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
På gullalteret skal de legge en duk av blåfarge, dekke det med et dekke av delfinskinn, og sette i stengene.
Norsk King James
Og på gullalteret skal de breie en blå duk, dekke det med skinn, og sette til stengene.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
De skal dekke gullalteret med et blått klede og dekke det med et dekke av dyreskinn, og så sette stengene på plass.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
På gullalteret skal de legge et blått klede, dekke det med delfinskinn og sette stengene på det.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Og over det gyldne alter skal de bre en blå klut, og dekke det med et dekke av impermeable skinn, og sette inn stengene.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
På gullalteret skal de legge en blå duk, dekke det med et belegg av grevlinghud, og feste det til stengene.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Og over det gyldne alter skal de bre en blå klut, og dekke det med et dekke av impermeable skinn, og sette inn stengene.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Altrene av gull skal de dekke med et blåkledt klede, og de skal også dekke det med et dekke av fin lær. Deretter skal de sette bærestengene på plass.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
Over the golden altar they shall spread a blue cloth, cover it with a covering of fine leather, and insert its poles.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Over gullalteret skal de spre et blått klede og dekke det med et dugonghudtrekk og sette bærestengene på plass.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Og de skulle brede et blaat Klæde over det Guldalter, og skjule det med et Dække af Grævlingeskind, og de skulle sætte dets Stænger (derved).
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And upon the golden altar they shall spread a cloth of blue, and cover it with a covering of badgers' skins, and shall put to the staves thereof:
KJV 1769 norsk
Og på det gullbelagte alteret skal de bre et klede av blått, og dekke det med et dekke av grevlingeskinn, og sette inn bærestengene.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And upon the golden altar they shall spread a cloth of blue, and cover it with a covering of badgers' skins, and shall put in the poles.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And upon the golden altar they shall spread a cloth of blue, and cover it with a covering of badgers' skins, and shall put to the staves thereof:
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
På det gullbelagte alteret skal de legge et blått klede og dekke det med et overtrekk av selskinn og sette inn stengene.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Og på det gullbelagte alteret skal de legge et blått klede, dekke det med et dekke av selhud og sette inn bærestengene.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Og over det gullforgylte alteret skal de bre en blå duk, og dekke det med et dekke av selhud, og sette inn stengene.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
På gullalteret skal de legge et blått klede og dekke det med et skinnklede; og de skal sette stengene på plass.
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
And apon the golden alter they shall sprede a cloth of Iacyncte and put on hir staues.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
So shal they sprede a yalowe clothe ouer the golden altare also, and couer the same with a couerynge of doo skynnes, and put it vpon staues.
Geneva Bible (1560)
Also vpon the golden altar they shall spread a cloth of blewe silke, and couer it with a couering of badgers skinnes, & put to the barres thereof.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
And vpon the golden aulter, they shall spreade a cloth of blewe silke, and couer it with a couering of Badgers skinnes, and put to the barres therof.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And upon the golden altar they shall spread a cloth of blue, and cover it with a covering of badgers' skins, and shall put to the staves thereof:
Webster's Bible (1833)
On the golden altar they shall spread a blue cloth, and cover it with a covering of sealskin, and shall put in its poles.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
`And on the golden altar they spread a garment of blue, and have covered it with a covering of badger skin, and have placed its staves;
American Standard Version (1901)
And upon the golden altar they shall spread a cloth of blue, and cover it with a covering of sealskin, and shall put in the staves thereof:
Bible in Basic English (1941)
On the gold altar they are to put a blue cloth, covering it with a leather cover; and they are to put its rods in their places.
World English Bible (2000)
"On the golden altar they shall spread a blue cloth, and cover it with a covering of sealskin, and shall put in its poles.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
“They must spread a blue cloth on the gold altar, and cover it with a covering of fine leather; and they must insert its poles.
Referenced Verses
- Exod 30:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.1", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ מִזְבֵּ֖חַ מִקְטַ֣ר קְטֹ֑רֶת עֲצֵ֥י שִׁטִּ֖ים תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *mizbēaḥ* *miqṭar* *qəṭōret* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* *taʿăśeh* *ʾōtô*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*miqṭar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - burning/incense of", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular - incense/perfume", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - woods of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - acacia", "*taʿăśeh*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it" }, "variants": { "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar, place of sacrifice", "*miqṭar*": "place of burning, censer", "*qəṭōret*": "incense, perfume, smoke of sacrifice", "*šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood, a hardwood suitable for construction" } } 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.2", "source": "אַמָּ֨ה אָרְכּ֜וֹ וְאַמָּ֤ה רָחְבּוֹ֙ רָב֣וּעַ יִהְיֶ֔ה וְאַמָּתַ֖יִם קֹמָת֑וֹ מִמֶּ֖נּוּ קַרְנֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "*ʾammāh* *ʾorkô* *wə-ʾammāh* *roḥbô* *rābûaʿ* *yihyeh* *wə-ʾammātayim* *qōmātô* *mimmennû* *qarnōtāyw*", "grammar": { "*ʾammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*ʾorkô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its length", "*wə-ʾammāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and cubit", "*roḥbô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its width", "*rābûaʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - square", "*yihyeh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be", "*wə-ʾammātayim*": "conjunction + noun, feminine dual - and two cubits", "*qōmātô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its height", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*qarnōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its horns" }, "variants": { "*ʾammāh*": "cubit (standard measurement, approximately 18 inches/45 cm)", "*rābûaʿ*": "square, four-sided", "*qarnōtāyw*": "its horns, projections at corners" } } 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.3", "source": "וְצִפִּיתָ֨ אֹת֜וֹ זָהָ֣ב טָה֗וֹר אֶת־גַּגּ֧וֹ וְאֶת־קִירֹתָ֛יו סָבִ֖יב וְאֶת־קַרְנֹתָ֑יו וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ לּ֛וֹ זֵ֥ר זָהָ֖ב סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "*wə-ṣippîtā* *ʾōtô* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr* *ʾet-gaggô* *wə-ʾet-qîrōtāyw* *sābîb* *wə-ʾet-qarnōtāyw* *wə-ʿāśîtā* *lô* *zēr* *zāhāb* *sābîb*", "grammar": { "*wə-ṣippîtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall overlay", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - pure", "*ʾet-gaggô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its top", "*wə-ʾet-qîrōtāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its walls", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around", "*wə-ʾet-qarnōtāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its horns", "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for it", "*zēr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - crown/molding of", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around" }, "variants": { "*ṣippîtā*": "to overlay, to cover", "*zāhāb ṭāhôr*": "pure gold, refined gold", "*zēr*": "crown, molding, ornamental border", "*sābîb*": "around, surrounding" } } 4 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.4", "source": "וּשְׁתֵּי֩ טַבְּעֹ֨ת זָהָ֜ב תַּֽעֲשֶׂה־לּ֣וֹ ׀ מִתַּ֣חַת לְזֵר֗וֹ עַ֚ל שְׁתֵּ֣י צַלְעֹתָ֔יו תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה עַל־שְׁנֵ֣י צִדָּ֑יו וְהָיָה֙ לְבָתִּ֣ים לְבַדִּ֔ים לָשֵׂ֥את אֹת֖וֹ בָּהֵֽמָּה׃", "text": "*û-štê* *ṭabbeʿōt* *zāhāb* *taʿăśeh-lô* *mittaḥat* *lə-zērô* *ʿal* *štê* *ṣalʿōtāyw* *taʿăśeh* *ʿal-šnê* *ṣiddāyw* *wə-hāyāh* *lə-bāttîm* *lə-baddîm* *lāśēʾt* *ʾōtô* *bāhēmmāh*", "grammar": { "*û-štê*": "conjunction + numeral, feminine dual construct - and two of", "*ṭabbeʿōt*": "noun, feminine plural - rings", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*taʿăśeh-lô*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular + preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall make for it", "*mittaḥat*": "preposition + noun - from under", "*lə-zērô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for its crown", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*štê*": "numeral, feminine dual construct - two of", "*ṣalʿōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its sides", "*taʿăśeh*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*ʿal-šnê*": "preposition + numeral, masculine dual construct - upon two of", "*ṣiddāyw*": "noun, masculine dual construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its sides", "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - and it shall be", "*lə-bāttîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - for houses/holders", "*lə-baddîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - for poles", "*lāśēʾt*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to carry", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*bāhēmmāh*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them" }, "variants": { "*ṭabbeʿōt*": "rings, circular attachments", "*ṣalʿōtāyw*": "its sides, panels, ribs", "*ṣiddāyw*": "its sides, edges", "*bāttîm*": "houses, holders, receptacles, places", "*baddîm*": "poles, staves for carrying" } } 5 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.5", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ אֶת־הַבַּדִּ֖ים עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים וְצִפִּיתָ֥ אֹתָ֖ם זָהָֽב׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *ʾet-habbaddîm* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* *wə-ṣippîtā* *ʾōtām* *zāhāb*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall make", "*ʾet-habbaddîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine plural - the poles", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - woods of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - acacia", "*wə-ṣippîtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall overlay", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold" }, "variants": { "*baddîm*": "poles, staves for carrying sacred objects", "*ʿăṣê šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood, durable desert hardwood" } } 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.6", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֤ה אֹתוֹ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הַפָּרֹ֔כֶת אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־אֲרֹ֣ן הָעֵדֻ֑ת לִפְנֵ֣י הַכַּפֹּ֗רֶת אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־הָ֣עֵדֻ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֛ר אִוָּעֵ֥ד לְךָ֖ שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "*wə-nātattāh* *ʾōtô* *lipnê* *happārōket* *ʾăšer* *ʿal-ʾărōn* *hāʿēdut* *lipnê* *hakappōret* *ʾăšer* *ʿal-hāʿēdut* *ʾăšer* *ʾiwwāʿēd* *ləkā* *šāmmāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattāh*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - before/in front of", "*happārōket*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the veil/curtain", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿal-ʾărōn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - upon ark of", "*hāʿēdut*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the testimony", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - before/in front of", "*hakappōret*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the mercy seat/cover", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿal-hāʿēdut*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - upon the testimony", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʾiwwāʿēd*": "imperfect verb, 1st person singular niphal (passive) - I will meet", "*ləkā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for you", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*pārōket*": "veil, curtain dividing the holy place from the holy of holies", "*ʾărōn hāʿēdut*": "ark of the testimony, container for the tablets of law", "*kappōret*": "mercy seat, cover, lid of the ark", "*ʿēdut*": "testimony, witness, the tablets of the law", "*ʾiwwāʿēd*": "to meet, to appoint, to gather by appointment" } } 7 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.7", "source": "וְהִקְטִ֥יר עָלָ֛יו אַהֲרֹ֖ן קְטֹ֣רֶת סַמִּ֑ים בַּבֹּ֣קֶר בַּבֹּ֗קֶר בְּהֵיטִיב֛וֹ אֶת־הַנֵּרֹ֖ת יַקְטִירֶֽנָּה׃", "text": "*wə-hiqṭîr* *ʿālāyw* *ʾahărōn* *qəṭōret* *sammîm* *babbōqer* *babbōqer* *bəhêṭîbô* *ʾet-hannērōt* *yaqṭîrennāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-hiqṭîr*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular hiphil (causative) - and he shall burn", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - incense of", "*sammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - spices", "*babbōqer*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the morning", "*babbōqer*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the morning [repetition for emphasis]", "*bəhêṭîbô*": "preposition + infinitive construct hiphil + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - when he tends", "*ʾet-hannērōt*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine plural - the lamps", "*yaqṭîrennāh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular hiphil + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he shall burn it" }, "variants": { "*hiqṭîr*": "to burn, to offer incense, to make smoke", "*qəṭōret sammîm*": "incense of spices, aromatic incense mixture", "*babbōqer babbōqer*": "morning by morning, every morning", "*hêṭîb*": "to tend, to trim, to make good" } } 8 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.8", "source": "וּבְהַעֲלֹ֨ת אַהֲרֹ֧ן אֶת־הַנֵּרֹ֛ת בֵּ֥ין הָעֲרְבַּ֖יִם יַקְטִירֶ֑נָּה קְטֹ֧רֶת תָּמִ֛יד לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*û-bəhaʿălōt* *ʾahărōn* *ʾet-hannērōt* *bên* *hāʿarbayim* *yaqṭîrennāh* *qəṭōret* *tāmîd* *lipnê* *YHWH* *lə-dōrōtêkem*", "grammar": { "*û-bəhaʿălōt*": "conjunction + preposition + infinitive construct hiphil - and when he sets up", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʾet-hannērōt*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine plural - the lamps", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*hāʿarbayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine dual - the two evenings", "*yaqṭîrennāh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular hiphil + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he shall burn it", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - incense of", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*lə-dōrōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your generations" }, "variants": { "*haʿălōt*": "to set up, to light, to cause to ascend", "*bên hāʿarbayim*": "between the two evenings, at twilight (the time between sunset and darkness)", "*tāmîd*": "continually, regularly, perpetually", "*dōrōt*": "generations, ages, periods" } } 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.9", "source": "לֹא־תַעֲל֥וּ עָלָ֛יו קְטֹ֥רֶת זָרָ֖ה וְעֹלָ֣ה וּמִנְחָ֑ה וְנֵ֕סֶךְ לֹ֥א תִסְּכ֖וּ עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "*lōʾ-taʿălû* *ʿālāyw* *qəṭōret* *zārāh* *wə-ʿōlāh* *û-minḥāh* *wə-nēsek* *lōʾ* *tissəkû* *ʿālāyw*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ-taʿălû*": "negation + imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural hiphil - you shall not offer", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - incense of", "*zārāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - strange/unauthorized", "*wə-ʿōlāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and burnt offering", "*û-minḥāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and grain offering", "*wə-nēsek*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and drink offering", "*lōʾ*": "negation - not", "*tissəkû*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall pour", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon it" }, "variants": { "*taʿălû*": "to offer up, to cause to ascend", "*qəṭōret zārāh*": "strange incense, unauthorized incense, foreign incense", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering, that which ascends", "*minḥāh*": "grain offering, gift, tribute", "*nēsek*": "drink offering, libation, poured offering", "*tissəkû*": "to pour out, to pour as libation" } } 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.10", "source": "וְכִפֶּ֤ר אַהֲרֹן֙ עַל־קַרְנֹתָ֔יו אַחַ֖ת בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה מִדַּ֞ם חַטַּ֣את הַכִּפֻּרִ֗ים אַחַ֤ת בַּשָּׁנָה֙ יְכַפֵּ֤ר עָלָיו֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם קֹֽדֶשׁ־קֽ͏ָדָשִׁ֥ים ה֖וּא לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-kipper* *ʾahărōn* *ʿal-qarnōtāyw* *ʾaḥat* *baššānāh* *middam* *ḥaṭṭaʾt* *hakkippurîm* *ʾaḥat* *baššānāh* *yəkappēr* *ʿālāyw* *lə-dōrōtêkem* *qōdeš-qādāšîm* *hûʾ* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-kipper*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular piel - and he shall make atonement", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʿal-qarnōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon its horns", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - once", "*baššānāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the year", "*middam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from blood of", "*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sin offering of", "*hakkippurîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the atonements", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - once", "*baššānāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the year", "*yəkappēr*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular piel - he shall make atonement", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*lə-dōrōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your generations", "*qōdeš-qādāšîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural - holy of holies", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD" }, "variants": { "*kipper*": "to atone, to cover, to expiate", "*qarnōt*": "horns, projections at the corners of the altar", "*ḥaṭṭaʾt*": "sin offering, purification offering", "*kippurîm*": "atonements, expiations", "*qōdeš-qādāšîm*": "holy of holies, most holy, especially sacred" } } 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.11", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel-mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular piel - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾel-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal - saying" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "to speak, to talk, to declare", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say (introduces direct speech)" } } 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.12", "source": "כִּ֣י תִשָּׂ֞א אֶת־רֹ֥אשׁ בְּנֽ͏ֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֘ לִפְקֻדֵיהֶם֒ וְנָ֨תְנ֜וּ אִ֣ישׁ כֹּ֧פֶר נַפְשׁ֛וֹ לַיהוָ֖ה בִּפְקֹ֣ד אֹתָ֑ם וְלֹא־יִהְיֶ֥ה בָהֶ֛ם נֶ֖גֶף בִּפְקֹ֥ד אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*kî* *tiśśāʾ* *ʾet-rōʾš* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* *lipqudêhem* *wə-nātənû* *ʾîš* *kōper* *napšô* *la-YHWH* *bipqōd* *ʾōtām* *wə-lōʾ-yihyeh* *bāhem* *negep* *bipqōd* *ʾōtām*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when, if", "*tiśśāʾ*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - you lift up/count", "*ʾet-rōʾš*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the head/sum of", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Israel", "*lipqudêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for their numbering", "*wə-nātənû*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - and they shall give", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*kōper*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ransom of", "*napšô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*bipqōd*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal - in counting", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*wə-lōʾ-yihyeh*": "conjunction + negation + imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular qal - and there shall not be", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - among them", "*negep*": "noun, masculine singular - plague", "*bipqōd*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal - in counting", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*tiśśāʾ rōʾš*": "to take a census, to count heads, to lift up the sum", "*pəqudêhem*": "their numbering, their census, their mustering", "*kōper*": "ransom, atonement price, covering payment", "*nepeš*": "soul, life, self, person", "*negep*": "plague, blow, striking" } } 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.13", "source": "זֶ֣ה ׀ יִתְּנ֗וּ כָּל־הָעֹבֵר֙ עַל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים מַחֲצִ֥ית הַשֶּׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ עֶשְׂרִ֤ים גֵּרָה֙ הַשֶּׁ֔קֶל מַחֲצִ֣ית הַשֶּׁ֔קֶל תְּרוּמָ֖ה לֽ͏ַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*zeh* *yittənû* *kol-hāʿōbēr* *ʿal-happəqudîm* *maḥăṣît* *haššeqel* *bəšeqel* *haqqōdeš* *ʿeśrîm* *gērāh* *haššeqel* *maḥăṣît* *haššeqel* *tərûmāh* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*yittənû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - they shall give", "*kol-hāʿōbēr*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + participle, masculine singular qal - everyone passing over", "*ʿal-happəqudîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - to the numbered ones", "*maḥăṣît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - half of", "*haššeqel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the shekel", "*bəšeqel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - by shekel of", "*haqqōdeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the holy/sanctuary", "*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*gērāh*": "noun, feminine singular - gerah", "*haššeqel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the shekel", "*maḥăṣît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - half of", "*haššeqel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the shekel", "*tərûmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - contribution/offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʿōbēr ʿal-happəqudîm*": "one who passes over to the numbered, one who is counted", "*šeqel haqqōdeš*": "shekel of the sanctuary, sacred shekel (standard weight)", "*gērāh*": "gerah (smallest weight unit, 1/20 of a shekel)", "*tərûmāh*": "contribution, offering, sacred donation" } } 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.14", "source": "כֹּ֗ל הָעֹבֵר֙ עַל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים מִבֶּ֛ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וָמָ֑עְלָה יִתֵּ֖ן תְּרוּמַ֥ת יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*kōl* *hāʿōbēr* *ʿal-happəqudîm* *mibben* *ʿeśrîm* *šānāh* *wā-māʿəlāh* *yittēn* *tərûmat* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - everyone", "*hāʿōbēr*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular qal - the one passing over", "*ʿal-happəqudîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - to the numbered ones", "*mibben*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from son of", "*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*wā-māʿəlāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and upward", "*yittēn*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular qal - he shall give", "*tərûmat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - contribution of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʿōbēr ʿal-happəqudîm*": "one who passes over to the numbered, one who is counted", "*mibben*": "from the age of, starting from", "*māʿəlāh*": "upward, above" } } 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.15", "source": "הֶֽעָשִׁ֣יר לֹֽא־יַרְבֶּ֗ה וְהַדַּל֙ לֹ֣א יַמְעִ֔יט מִֽמַּחֲצִ֖ית הַשָּׁ֑קֶל לָתֵת֙ אֶת־תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*heʿāšîr* *lōʾ-yarbeh* *wə-haddal* *lōʾ* *yamʿîṭ* *mimmaḥăṣît* *haššāqel* *lātēt* *ʾet-tərûmat* *YHWH* *ləkappēr* *ʿal-napšōtêkem*", "grammar": { "*heʿāšîr*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the rich", "*lōʾ-yarbeh*": "negation + imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular hiphil - shall not increase", "*wə-haddal*": "conjunction + definite article + adjective, masculine singular - and the poor", "*lōʾ*": "negation - not", "*yamʿîṭ*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular hiphil - shall decrease", "*mimmaḥăṣît*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from half of", "*haššāqel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the shekel", "*lātēt*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal - to give", "*ʾet-tərûmat*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - the contribution of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ləkappēr*": "preposition + infinitive construct piel - to atone", "*ʿal-napšōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your souls" }, "variants": { "*ʿāšîr*": "rich, wealthy person", "*dal*": "poor, weak, needy person", "*hirbāh*": "to increase, to multiply, to give more", "*himʿîṭ*": "to decrease, to diminish, to give less", "*kippēr*": "to atone, to cover, to make expiation for" } } 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.16", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ אֶת־כֶּ֣סֶף הַכִּפֻּרִ֗ים מֵאֵת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְנָתַתָּ֣ אֹת֔וֹ עַל־עֲבֹדַ֖ת אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְהָיָה֩ לִבְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל לְזִכָּרוֹן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-lāqaḥtā* *ʾet-kesep* *hakkippurîm* *mēʾēt* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wə-nātattā* *ʾōtô* *ʿal-ʿăbōdat* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *wə-hāyāh* *libnê* *yiśrāʾēl* *ləzikkārôn* *lipnê* *YHWH* *ləkappēr* *ʿal-napšōtêkem*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall take", "*ʾet-kesep*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the silver/money of", "*hakkippurîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the atonements", "*mēʾēt*": "preposition + direct object marker - from", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-nātattā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall give", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*ʿal-ʿăbōdat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for service of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular qal - and it shall be", "*libnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - for sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ləzikkārôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for memorial", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ləkappēr*": "preposition + infinitive construct piel - to atone", "*ʿal-napšōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for your souls" }, "variants": { "*kesep hakkippurîm*": "atonement money, redemption silver", "*ʿăbōdat ʾōhel môʿēd*": "service of the tent of meeting, work of the tabernacle", "*zikkārôn*": "memorial, reminder, remembrance" } } 17 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.17", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel-mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular piel - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾel-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal - saying" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "to speak, to talk, to declare", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say (introduces direct speech)" } } 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.18", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ כִּיּ֥וֹר נְחֹ֛שֶׁת וְכַנּ֥וֹ נְחֹ֖שֶׁת לְרָחְצָ֑ה וְנָתַתָּ֣ אֹת֗וֹ בֵּֽין־אֹ֤הֶל מוֹעֵד֙ וּבֵ֣ין הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וְנָתַתָּ֥ שָׁ֖מָּה מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *kiyyôr* *nəḥōšet* *wə-kannô* *nəḥōšet* *lərāḥṣāh* *wə-nātattā* *ʾōtô* *bên-ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *û-bên* *hammizbēaḥ* *wə-nātattā* *šāmmāh* *māyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall make", "*kiyyôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - basin of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze", "*wə-kannô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its base", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze", "*lərāḥṣāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for washing", "*wə-nātattā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall put", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*bên-ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - between tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*û-bên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*wə-nātattā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall put", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*kiyyôr*": "basin, laver, washbasin", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze, copper", "*kan*": "base, stand, pedestal", "*rāḥṣāh*": "washing, cleansing" } } 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.19", "source": "וְרָחֲצ֛וּ אַהֲרֹ֥ן וּבָנָ֖יו מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־רַגְלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-rāḥăṣû* *ʾahărōn* *û-bānāyw* *mimmennû* *ʾet-yədêhem* *wə-ʾet-raglêhem*", "grammar": { "*wə-rāḥăṣû*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - and they shall wash", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*û-bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his sons", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʾet-yədêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*wə-ʾet-raglêhem*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their feet" }, "variants": { "*rāḥaṣ*": "to wash, to bathe, to cleanse", "*yādayim*": "hands, forearms", "*raglayim*": "feet, legs" } }
- Exod 37:25-28 : 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.37.25", "source": "וַיַּ֛עַשׂ אֶת־מִזְבַּ֥ח הַקְּטֹ֖רֶת עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים אַמָּ֣ה אָרְכּוֹ֩ וְאַמָּ֨ה רָחְבּ֜וֹ רָב֗וּעַ וְאַמָּתַ֙יִם֙ קֹֽמָת֔וֹ מִמֶּ֖נּוּ הָי֥וּ קַרְנֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-altar *mizbaḥ* the incense *haqqəṭōret* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* *ʾammâ* its *ʾārkô* and *ʾammâ* its *rāḥbô* *rābûaʿ* and two cubits *ʾammâtayim* its *qōmātô* from it *mimmennû* were *hāyû* its horns *qarnōtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mizbaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*haqqəṭōret*": "article + common noun, feminine singular - the incense", "*ʿăṣê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - woods of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - acacia", "*ʾammâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*ʾārkô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length", "*ʾammâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*rāḥbô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its width", "*rābûaʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - square", "*ʾammâtayim*": "common noun, feminine dual - two cubits", "*qōmātô*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from it", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were", "*qarnōtāyw*": "common noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its horns" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "made/constructed/fashioned", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*haqqəṭōret*": "the incense/perfume/sweet smoke", "*ʿăṣê*": "woods/timber/trees", "*šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood/specific type of wood", "*ʾammâ*": "cubit (measurement of length)", "*rābûaʿ*": "square/four-sided", "*qarnōtāyw*": "its horns/projections/corners" } } 26 { "verseID": "Exodus.37.26", "source": "וַיְצַ֨ף אֹת֜וֹ זָהָ֣ב טָה֗וֹר אֶת־גַּגּ֧וֹ וְאֶת־קִירֹתָ֛יו סָבִ֖יב וְאֶת־קַרְנֹתָ֑יו וַיַּ֥עַשׂ ל֛וֹ זֵ֥ר זָהָ֖ב סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And *wayṣap* *ʾōtô* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr* *ʾet*-its top *gaggô* and *wəʾet*-its walls *qîrōtāyw* *sābîb* and *wəʾet*-its horns *qarnōtāyw* and *wayyaʿaś* for it *lô* *zēr* *zāhāb* *sābîb*", "grammar": { "*wayṣap*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he overlaid", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - pure", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gaggô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its top", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*qîrōtāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its walls", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*qarnōtāyw*": "common noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its horns", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for it", "*zēr*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - border/molding of", "*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding" }, "variants": { "*wayṣap*": "overlaid/covered/plated", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*ṭāhôr*": "pure/refined/unalloyed", "*gaggô*": "its top/roof/surface", "*qîrōtāyw*": "its walls/sides", "*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/on all sides", "*qarnōtāyw*": "its horns/projections/corners", "*wayyaʿaś*": "made/constructed/fashioned", "*zēr*": "border/molding/crown/rim" } } 27 { "verseID": "Exodus.37.27", "source": "וּשְׁתֵּי֩ טַבְּעֹ֨ת זָהָ֜ב עָֽשָׂה־ל֣וֹ ׀ מִתַּ֣חַת לְזֵר֗וֹ עַ֚ל שְׁתֵּ֣י צַלְעֹתָ֔יו עַ֖ל שְׁנֵ֣י צִדָּ֑יו לְבָתִּ֣ים לְבַדִּ֔ים לָשֵׂ֥את אֹת֖וֹ בָּהֶֽם׃", "text": "And two *ûšətê* rings *ṭabəʿōt* *zāhāb* *ʿāśâ*-for him *lô* from under *mittaḥat* to its border *ləzērô* upon *ʿal* two *šətê* its sides *ṣalʿōtāyw* upon *ʿal* two *šənê* its sides *ṣiddāyw* for places *ləbāttîm* for the poles *ləbaddîm* to *lāśēʾt* it *ʾōtô* with them *bāhem*", "grammar": { "*ûšətê*": "conjunction + cardinal number, feminine dual construct - and two of", "*ṭabəʿōt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - rings of", "*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for it", "*mittaḥat*": "preposition + preposition - from under", "*ləzērô*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to its border", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*šətê*": "cardinal number, feminine dual construct - two of", "*ṣalʿōtāyw*": "common noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its sides", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*šənê*": "cardinal number, masculine dual construct - two of", "*ṣiddāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its sides", "*ləbāttîm*": "preposition + common noun, masculine plural - for places", "*ləbaddîm*": "preposition + common noun, masculine plural - for the poles", "*lāśēʾt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to carry", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them" }, "variants": { "*ṭabəʿōt*": "rings/bands", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*ʿāśâ*": "made/constructed/fashioned", "*mittaḥat*": "from under/below", "*ləzērô*": "to its border/molding/crown/rim", "*ṣalʿōtāyw*": "its sides/ribs/planks", "*ṣiddāyw*": "its sides/flanks", "*ləbāttîm*": "for places/housings/holders", "*ləbaddîm*": "for the poles/staves/bars", "*lāśēʾt*": "to carry/to bear/to lift" } } 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.37.28", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ אֶת־הַבַּדִּ֖ים עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים וַיְצַ֥ף אֹתָ֖ם זָהָֽב׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the poles *habbaddîm* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* and *wayṣap* *ʾōtām* *zāhāb*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*habbaddîm*": "article + common noun, masculine plural - the poles", "*ʿăṣê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - woods of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - acacia", "*wayṣap*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he overlaid", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "made/constructed/fashioned", "*habbaddîm*": "the poles/staves/bars", "*ʿăṣê*": "woods/timber/trees", "*šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood/specific type of wood", "*wayṣap*": "overlaid/covered/plated", "*zāhāb*": "gold" } }
- Exod 39:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Exodus.39.38", "source": "וְאֵת֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הַזָּהָ֔ב וְאֵת֙ שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת קְטֹ֣רֶת הַסַּמִּ֑ים וְאֵ֕ת מָסַ֖ךְ פֶּ֥תַח הָאֹֽהֶל׃", "text": "*we-ʾēt* *mizbaḥ* *ha-zāhāb* *we-ʾēt* *šemen* *ha-mišḥāh* *we-ʾēt* *qeṭōret* *ha-sammîm* *we-ʾēt* *māsak* *petaḥ* *hā-ʾōhel*", "grammar": { "*we-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and (the)", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - altar of", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the gold", "*šemen*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - oil of", "*ha-mišḥāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the anointing", "*qeṭōret*": "feminine singular noun in construct state - incense of", "*ha-sammîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the spices/aromatics", "*māsak*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - screen/covering of", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - entrance/opening of", "*hā-ʾōhel*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the tent" }, "variants": { "*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*mišḥāh*": "anointing/consecration", "*qeṭōret*": "incense/smoke/perfume", "*sammîm*": "spices/aromatics/fragrances", "*māsak*": "screen/covering/curtain", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/opening/doorway", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/dwelling/tabernacle" } }
- Exod 40:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.5", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֞ה אֶת־מִזְבַּ֤ח הַזָּהָב֙ לִקְטֹ֔רֶת לִפְנֵ֖י אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵדֻ֑ת וְשַׂמְתָּ֛ אֶת־מָסַ֥ךְ הַפֶּ֖תַח לַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And *wĕnātattāh* *ʾet*-*mizbaḥ* the-*zāhāb* for-*qĕṭōret* before *ʾărôn* the-*ʿēdut* and *wĕśamtā* *ʾet*-*māsak* the-*petaḥ* for-the-*miškān*.", "grammar": { "*wĕnātattāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put/place", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*qĕṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular - incense/perfume", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ʿēdut*": "noun, feminine singular - testimony/witness", "*wĕśamtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall place/set", "*māsak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - screen of", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - entrance/doorway", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle" }, "variants": { "*wĕnātattāh*": "and put/place/set", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*zāhāb*": "gold/golden", "*qĕṭōret*": "incense/perfume/fragrance", "*māsak*": "screen/covering/curtain", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening" } }
- Exod 40:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.26", "source": "וַיָּ֛שֶׂם אֶת־מִזְבַּ֥ח הַזָּהָ֖ב בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד לִפְנֵ֖י הַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃", "text": "And *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-*mizbaḥ* the-*zāhāb* in-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* before the-*pārōket*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular - veil/curtain" }, "variants": { "*wayyāśem*": "and placed/set/positioned", "*mizbaḥ ha-zāhāb*": "golden altar/altar of gold", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time", "*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/hanging partition" } } 27 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.27", "source": "וַיַּקְטֵ֥ר עָלָ֖יו קְטֹ֣רֶת סַמִּ֑ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyaqṭēr* upon-it *qĕṭōret* *sammîm* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaqṭēr*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he burned/offered", "*qĕṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - incense of", "*sammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - spices/fragrances", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses" }, "variants": { "*wayyaqṭēr*": "and burned/offered as incense/made smoke", "*qĕṭōret sammîm*": "fragrant incense/sweet incense/aromatic incense", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } }