Philippians 4:21

American Standard Version (1901)

Salute every saint in Christ Jesus. The brethren that are with me salute you.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ἀσπάσασθε πάντα ἅγιον ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ. Ἀσπάζονται ὑμᾶς οἱ σὺν ἐμοὶ ἀδελφοί.

Transliteration

Aspasasthe every hagion in Christō Iēsou. Aspazontai you the with me adelphoi.

Grammar Details

• *Aspasasthe*: aorist imperative, 2nd person plural, middle - greet/salute
• *hagion*: accusative, masculine, singular - saint/holy one
• *Christō*: dative, masculine, singular - Christ
• *Iēsou*: dative, masculine, singular - Jesus
• *Aspazontai*: present indicative, 3rd person plural, middle - they greet
• *adelphoi*: nominative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren

Word Meanings

• *Aspasasthe*: greet/salute/welcome
• *hagion*: saint/holy one/sacred person
• *Christō*: Christ/Messiah/Anointed One
• *Iēsou*: Jesus
• *Aspazontai*: they greet/salute/welcome
• *adelphoi*: brothers/brethren/fellow believers

Referenced Verses

• Gal 1:2 : 2 and all the brethren that are with me, unto the churches of Galatia:
• Gal 2:3 : 3 But not even Titus who was with me, being a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised:
• Eph 1:1 : 1 Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus through the will of God, to the saints that are at Ephesus, and the faithful in Christ Jesus:
• Phil 1:1 : 1 Paul and Timothy, servants of Christ Jesus, to all the saints in Christ Jesus that are at Philippi, with the bishops and deacons:
• Col 4:10-14 : 10 Aristarchus my fellow-prisoner saluteth you, and Mark, the cousin of Barnabas (touching whom ye received commandments; if he come unto you, receive him), 11 and Jesus that is called Justus, who are of the circumcision: these only [are my] fellow-workers unto the kingdom of God, men that have been a comfort unto me. 12 Epaphras, who is one of you, a servant of Christ Jesus, saluteth you, always striving for you in his prayers, that ye may stand perfect and fully assured in all the will of God. 13 For I bear him witness, that he hath much labor for you, and for them in Laodicea, and for them in Hierapolis. 14 Luke, the beloved physician, and Demas salute you.
• Phlm 1:23-24 : 23 Epaphras, my fellow-prisoner in Christ Jesus, saluteth thee; 24 [ and so do] Mark, Aristarchus, Demas, Luke, my fellow-workers.
• Rom 16:3-9 : 3 Salute Prisca and Aquila my fellow-workers in Christ Jesus, 4 who for my life laid down their own necks; unto whom not only I give thanks, but also all the churches of the Gentiles: 5 and [salute] the church that is in their house. Salute Epaenetus my beloved, who is the firstfruits of Asia unto Christ. 6 Salute Mary, who bestowed much labor on you. 7 Salute Andronicus and Junias, my kinsmen, and my fellow-prisoners, who are of note among the apostles, who also have been in Christ before me. 8 Salute Ampliatus my beloved in the Lord. 9 Salute Urbanus our fellow-worker in Christ, and Stachys my beloved. 10 Salute Apelles the approved in Christ. Salute them that are of the [household] of Aristobulus. 11 Salute Herodion my kinsman. Salute them of the [household] of Narcissus, that are in the Lord. 12 Salute Tryphaena and Tryphosa, who labor in the Lord. Salute Persis the beloved, who labored much in the Lord. 13 Salute Rufus the chosen in the Lord, and his mother and mine. 14 Salute Asyncritus, Phlegon, Hermes, Patrobas, Hermas, and the brethren that are with them. 15 Salute Philologus and Julia, Nereus and his sister, and Olympas, and all the saints that are with them. 16 Salute one another with a holy kiss. All the churches of Christ salute you.
• Rom 16:21-22 : 21 Timothy my fellow-worker saluteth you; and Lucius and Jason and Sosipater, my kinsmen. 22 I Tertius, who write the epistle, salute you in the Lord.
• 1 Cor 1:2 : 2 unto the church of God which is at Corinth, [even] them that are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called [to be] saints, with all that call upon the name of our Lord Jesus Christ in every place, their [Lord] and ours: