Psalms 119:53

American Standard Version (1901)

Hot indignation hath taken hold upon me, Because of the wicked that forsake thy law.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

זַלְעָפָ֣ה אֲ֭חָזַתְנִי מֵרְשָׁעִ֑ים עֹ֝זְבֵ֗י תּוֹרָתֶֽךָ׃

Transliteration

zalʿāp̄āh ʾăḥāzaṯnî from-rǝšāʿîm ʿōzḇê tôrāṯeḵā

Grammar Details

• *zalʿāp̄āh*: feminine singular noun - burning indignation/rage
• *ʾăḥāzaṯnî*: qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - it has seized me
• *mērǝšāʿîm*: preposition + masculine plural adjective - from the wicked
• *ʿōzḇê*: qal participle masculine plural construct - those forsaking
• *tôrāṯeḵā*: feminine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your law

Word Meanings

• *zalʿāp̄āh*: burning indignation/horror/rage/burning anger
• *ʾăḥāzaṯnî*: it has seized me/taken hold of me/gripped me
• *ʿōzḇê*: those who forsake/abandon/leave

Referenced Verses

• Ezra 9:3 : 3 And when I heard this thing, I rent my garment and my robe, and plucked off the hair of my head and of my beard, and sat down confounded.
• Ps 119:158 : 158 I beheld the treacherous, and was grieved, Because they observe not thy word.
• Jer 13:17 : 17 But if ye will not hear it, my soul shall weep in secret for [your] pride; and mine eye shall weep sore, and run down with tears, because Jehovah's flock is taken captive.
• Dan 4:19 : 19 Then Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar, was stricken dumb for a while, and his thoughts troubled him. The king answered and said, Belteshazzar, let not the dream, or the interpretation, trouble thee. Belteshazzar answered and said, My lord, the dream be to them that hate thee, and the interpretation thereof to thine adversaries.
• Hab 3:16 : 16 I heard, and my body trembled, My lips quivered at the voice; Rottenness entereth into my bones, and I tremble in my place; Because I must wait quietly for the day of trouble, For the coming up of the people that invadeth us.
• Luke 19:41-42 : 41 And when he drew nigh, he saw the city and wept over it, 42 saying, If thou hadst known in this day, even thou, the things which belong unto peace! but now they are hid from thine eyes.
• Rom 9:1-3 : 1 I say the truth in Christ, I lie not, my conscience bearing witness with me in the Holy Spirit, 2 that I have great sorrow and unceasing pain in my heart. 3 For I could wish that I myself were anathema from Christ for my brethren's sake, my kinsmen according to the flesh:
• 2 Cor 12:21 : 21 lest again when I come my God should humble me before you, and I should mourn for many of them that have sinned heretofore, and repented not of the uncleanness and fornication and lasciviousness which they committed.
• Phil 3:18 : 18 For many walk, of whom I told you often, and now tell you even weeping, [that they are] the enemies of the cross of Christ:
• Ezra 9:14 : 14 shall we again break thy commandments, and join in affinity with the peoples that do these abominations? wouldest not thou be angry with us till thou hadst consumed us, so that there should be no remnant, nor any to escape?
• Ezra 10:6 : 6 Then Ezra rose up from before the house of God, and went into the chamber of Jehohanan the son of Eliashib: and [when] he came thither, he did eat no bread, nor drink water; for he mourned because of the trespass of them of the captivity.
• Neh 13:25 : 25 And I contended with them, and cursed them, and smote certain of them, and plucked off their hair, and made them swear by God, [saying], Ye shall not give your daughters unto their sons, nor take their daughters for your sons, or for yourselves.
• Ps 89:30 : 30 If his children forsake my law, And walk not in mine ordinances;
• Ps 119:136 : 136 Streams of water run down mine eyes, Because they observe not thy law.