1 Corinthians 11:31

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

But if we discerned ourselves, we should not {G302} be judged.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Εἰ γὰρ ἑαυτοὺς διεκρίνομεν, οὐκ ἂν ἐκρινόμεθα.

Transliteration

Ei gar heautous diekrinomen, not an ekrinometha.

Grammar Details

• *Ei*: conditional conjunction - if
• *gar*: conjunction - for, because
• *heautous*: accusative, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - ourselves
• *diekrinomen*: imperfect indicative, 1st person plural - we were judging, we were discerning
• *an*: particle - indicating contingency
• *ekrinometha*: imperfect indicative passive, 1st person plural - we were being judged

Word Meanings

• *Ei*: if, whether
• *gar*: for, because, since
• *heautous*: ourselves, oneselves
• *diekrinomen*: judged, examined, discerned, distinguished
• *an*: conditional particle indicating potential outcome
• *ekrinometha*: were judged, were being judged, would be judged

Referenced Verses

• 1 John 1:9 : 9 If we confess our sins, he is faithful and righteous to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
• Ps 32:3-5 : 3 When I kept silence, my bones wasted away Through my groaning all the day long. 4 For day and night thy hand was heavy upon me: My moisture was changed [as] with the drought of summer. {H5542} 5 I acknowledged my sin unto thee, And mine iniquity did I not hide: I said, I will confess my transgressions unto Jehovah; And thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin. {H5542}
• Jer 31:18-20 : 18 I have surely heard Ephraim bemoaning himself [thus], Thou hast chastised me, and I was chastised, as a calf unaccustomed [to the yoke]: turn thou me, and I shall be turned; for thou art Jehovah my God. 19 Surely after that I was turned, I repented; and after that I was instructed, I smote upon my thigh: I was ashamed, yea, even confounded, because I did bear the reproach of my youth. 20 Is Ephraim my dear son? is he a darling child? for as often as I speak against him, I do earnestly remember him still: therefore my heart yearneth for him; I will surely have mercy upon him, saith Jehovah.
• Luke 15:18-20 : 18 I will arise and go to my father, and will say unto him, Father, I have sinned against heaven, and in thy sight: 19 I am no more worthy to be called your son: make me as one of thy hired servants. 20 And he arose, and came to his father. But while he was yet afar off, his father saw him, and was moved with compassion, and ran, and fell on his neck, and kissed him.
• 1 Cor 11:28 : 28 But let a man prove himself, and so let him eat of the bread, and drink of the cup.
• Rev 2:5 : 5 Remember therefore whence thou art fallen, and repent and do the first works; or else I come to thee, {G5035} and will move thy candlestick out of its place, except thou repent.
• Rev 3:2-3 : 2 Be thou watchful, and establish the things that remain, which were ready to die: for I have found no works of thine perfected before my God. 3 Remember therefore how thou hast received and didst hear; and keep [it], and repent. If therefore thou shalt not watch, I will come {G1909} {G4571} as a thief, and thou shalt not {G3361} know what hour I will come upon thee.