Luke 10:35

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

And on the morrow he took out two shillings, and gave them to the host, and said, {G846} Take care of him; and whatsoever {G302} thou spendest more, I, when I come back again, will repay thee.

Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ἐπὶ τὴν αὔριον ἐξελθών, ἐκβαλὼν δύο δηνάρια, ἔδωκεν τῷ πανδοχεῖ, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἐπιμελήθητι αὐτοῦ· καὶ ὅ τι ἂν προσδαπανήσῃς, ἐγὼ ἐν τῷ ἐπανέρχεσθαί με, ἀποδώσω σοι.

Transliteration

And epi the aurion exelthōn, ekbalōn dyo dēnaria, edōken to the pandochei, and eipen to him, Epimelēthēti of him; and whatever an prosdapanēsēs, I en tō epanerchesthai me, apodōsō to you.

Grammar Details

*epi*: preposition + accusative - upon/on
*aurion*: accusative, feminine, singular - next day/tomorrow
*exelthōn*: aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out
*ekbalōn*: aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken out
*dyo*: numeral - two
*dēnaria*: accusative, neuter, plural - denarii
*edōken*: aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - gave
*pandochei*: dative, masculine, singular - innkeeper
*eipen*: aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke
*Epimelēthēti*: aorist passive imperative, 2nd singular - take care of
*an*: particle marking contingency - might/would
*prosdapanēsēs*: aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might additionally spend
*en tō epanerchesthai*: articular infinitive with preposition - in the returning
*apodōsō*: future active indicative, 1st singular - I will repay

Word Meanings

*aurion*: next day/tomorrow/following day
*exelthōn*: having gone out/departed/left
*ekbalōn*: having taken out/produced/brought forth
*dēnaria*: denarii/Roman coins
*edōken*: gave/handed over
*pandochei*: innkeeper/host
*eipen*: said/spoke/told
*Epimelēthēti*: take care of/look after/attend to
*prosdapanēsēs*: you might additionally spend/expend more/pay extra
*epanerchesthai*: returning/coming back
*apodōsō*: I will repay/pay back/return

ℹ️

About this Translation

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

Formal EquivalenceSource: American Standard VersionBest for: Word studies and original-language research

🎯 Translation Approach

A highly literal, word-for-word translation (ASV, 1901) augmented with Strong's numbering to connect English words to underlying Hebrew and Greek terms for study.

Word-for-word

5/5

Readability

2/5

💎 Distinctive Features

Integrated Strong's numbering: Links English terms to underlying Hebrew and Greek words for deeper lexical study.
Formal equivalence: Prioritizes close alignment with source-language forms and structures.
Divine name rendering: Frequently renders the Tetragrammaton as Jehovah in the Old Testament, following ASV tradition.
Study-focused formatting: Optimized for reference and research rather than casual reading.

✅ Strengths

High fidelity to original languages
Includes Strong's numbers for precise word study
Consistent lexical choices aid exegesis
Stable, longstanding scholarly text

⚠️ Considerations

Archaic language reduces readability
Older textual basis compared to some modern translations
Strong's numbers are a concordance index, not full lexical definitions

👥 Who is this for?

Ideal for

Pastors and teachers
Seminary students
Serious Bible students
Readers conducting word studies
Those referencing Hebrew/Greek tools

Consider alternatives for

Casual readers
Children and early teens
ESL learners seeking simple English
Readers preferring contemporary language

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Additional Resources

Referenced Verses

Prov 19:17 : 17 He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth unto Jehovah, And his good deed will he pay him again.
Matt 20:2 : 2 And when he had agreed with the laborers for a shilling a day, he sent them into his vineyard.
Luke 14:13 : 13 But when thou makest a feast, bid the poor, the maimed, the lame, the blind:
Rom 16:23 : 23 Gaius my host, and of the whole church, saluteth you. Erastus the treasurer of the city saluteth you, and Quartus the brother.

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