Mark 9:31

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

For he taught his disciples, and said unto them, The Son of man is delivered up into the hands of men, and they shall kill him; and when he is killed, after three days he shall rise again.

Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ἐδίδασκεν γὰρ τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς, ὅτι Ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται εἰς χεῖρας ἀνθρώπων, καὶ ἀποκτενοῦσιν αὐτόν· καὶ ἀποκτανθείς, τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἀναστήσεται.

Transliteration

For he edidasken the mathētas of him, and elegen to them, that The Huios of the anthrōpou paradidotai into cheiras of anthrōpōn, and they will apoktenousin him; and having been apoktantheis, on the tritē hēmera he will anastēsetai.

Grammar Details

*edidasken*: imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was teaching
*mathētas*: accusative, masculine, plural - disciples
*elegen*: imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was saying
*Huios*: nominative, masculine, singular - Son
*anthrōpou*: genitive, masculine, singular - of man
*paradidotai*: present, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - is being delivered over
*cheiras*: accusative, feminine, plural - hands
*anthrōpōn*: genitive, masculine, plural - of men
*apoktenousin*: future, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - they will kill
*apoktantheis*: aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been killed
*tritē*: dative, feminine, singular - third
*hēmera*: dative, feminine, singular - day
*anastēsetai*: future, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he will rise up

Word Meanings

*edidasken*: was teaching/instructing (continuous action)
*mathētas*: disciples/students/followers
*elegen*: was saying/telling (continuous action)
*Huios*: Son
*anthrōpou*: of man/human
*paradidotai*: is being delivered over/handed over/betrayed
*cheiras*: hands/control/power
*anthrōpōn*: of men/humans/people
*apoktenousin*: they will kill/put to death
*apoktantheis*: having been killed/put to death
*tritē*: third
*anastēsetai*: will rise up/be resurrected/stand up again

ℹ️

About this Translation

American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

Formal EquivalenceSource: American Standard VersionBest for: Word studies and original-language research

🎯 Translation Approach

A highly literal, word-for-word translation (ASV, 1901) augmented with Strong's numbering to connect English words to underlying Hebrew and Greek terms for study.

Word-for-word

5/5

Readability

2/5

💎 Distinctive Features

Integrated Strong's numbering: Links English terms to underlying Hebrew and Greek words for deeper lexical study.
Formal equivalence: Prioritizes close alignment with source-language forms and structures.
Divine name rendering: Frequently renders the Tetragrammaton as Jehovah in the Old Testament, following ASV tradition.
Study-focused formatting: Optimized for reference and research rather than casual reading.

✅ Strengths

High fidelity to original languages
Includes Strong's numbers for precise word study
Consistent lexical choices aid exegesis
Stable, longstanding scholarly text

⚠️ Considerations

Archaic language reduces readability
Older textual basis compared to some modern translations
Strong's numbers are a concordance index, not full lexical definitions

👥 Who is this for?

Ideal for

Pastors and teachers
Seminary students
Serious Bible students
Readers conducting word studies
Those referencing Hebrew/Greek tools

Consider alternatives for

Casual readers
Children and early teens
ESL learners seeking simple English
Readers preferring contemporary language

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Additional Resources

Referenced Verses

Matt 16:21 : 21 From that time began Jesus to show unto his disciples, that he must go unto Jerusalem, and suffer many things of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and the third day be raised up.
Mark 8:31 : 31 And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders, and the chief priests, and the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.
Mark 9:12 : 12 And he said unto them, Elijah indeed cometh first, and restoreth all things: and how is it written of the Son of man, that he should suffer many things and be set at nought?
Matt 20:18-19 : 18 Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be delivered unto the chief priests and scribes; and they shall condemn him to death, 19 and shall deliver him unto the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify: and the third day he shall be raised up.
Matt 20:28 : 28 even as the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.
Matt 21:38-39 : 38 But the husbandmen, when they saw the son, said among themselves, This is the heir; come, let us kill him, and take his inheritance. 39 And they took him, and cast him forth out of the vineyard, and killed him.
Matt 26:2 : 2 Ye know that after two days the passover cometh, and the Son of man is delivered up to be crucified.
Luke 9:44 : 44 Let {G5210} these words sink into your ears: for the Son of man shall be delivered up into the hands of men.
Luke 18:31-33 : 31 And he took unto him the twelve, and said unto them, Behold, we go up to Jerusalem, and all the things that are written through the prophets shall be accomplished unto the Son of man. 32 For he shall be delivered up unto the Gentiles, and shall be mocked, and shamefully treated, and spit upon: 33 and they shall scourge and kill him: and the third day he shall rise again.
Luke 24:26 : 26 Behooved it not the Christ to suffer these things, and to enter into his glory?
Luke 24:44-46 : 44 And he said unto them, These are my words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must needs be fulfilled, which are written in the law of Moses, and the prophets, and the psalms, concerning me. 45 Then opened he their mind, that they might understand the scriptures; 46 and he said unto them, Thus it is written, {G2532} that the Christ should suffer, and rise again from the dead the third day;
John 2:19 : 19 Jesus answered and said unto them, Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.
John 3:14 : 14 And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of man be lifted up;
John 10:18 : 18 No one taketh it away from me, but I lay it down of myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. This commandment received I from my Father.
Acts 2:23-24 : 23 him, being delivered up by the determinate counsel and foreknowledge of God, ye by the hand of lawless men did crucify and slay: 24 whom God raised up, having loosed the pangs of death: because it was not possible that he should be holden of it.
Acts 4:27-28 : 27 for of a truth in this city against thy holy Servant Jesus, whom thou didst anoint, both Herod and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles and the peoples of Israel, were gathered together, 28 to do whatsoever thy hand and thy council foreordained to come to pass.
2 Tim 2:12 : 12 if we endure, we shall also reign with him: if we shall deny him, he also will deny us:

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

Mark 8:30-32
3 verses
86%
30And he charged them that they should tell no man of him.
31And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders, and the chief priests, and the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.
32And he spake the saying openly. And Peter took him, and began to rebuke him.
Luke 24:6-8
3 verses
85%
6He is not here, but is risen: remember how he spake unto you when he was yet in Galilee,
7saying that the Son of man must be delivered up into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again.
8And they remembered his words,
Luke 9:21-22
2 verses
83%
21But he charged them, and commanded [them] to tell this to no man;
22saying, The Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and the third day be raised up.
Luke 18:31-34
4 verses
82%
31And he took unto him the twelve, and said unto them, Behold, we go up to Jerusalem, and all the things that are written through the prophets shall be accomplished unto the Son of man.
32For he shall be delivered up unto the Gentiles, and shall be mocked, and shamefully treated, and spit upon:
33and they shall scourge and kill him: and the third day he shall rise again.
34And they understood none of these things; and this saying was hid from them, and they perceived not the things that were said.
Mark 10:32-34
3 verses
82%
32And they were on the way, going up to Jerusalem; and Jesus was going before them: and they were amazed; and they that followed were afraid. And he took again the twelve, and began to tell them the things that were to happen unto him,
33[ saying], Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be delivered unto the chief priests and the scribes; and they shall condemn him to death, and shall deliver him unto the Gentiles:
34and they shall mock him, and shall spit upon him, and shall scourge him, and shall kill him; and after three days he shall rise again.
Matt 17:22-23
2 verses
82%
22And while they abode in Galilee, Jesus said unto them, The Son of man shall be delivered up into the hands of men;
23and they shall kill him, and the third day he shall be raised up. And they were exceeding sorry.
Matt 20:17-19
3 verses
81%
17And as Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples apart, and on the way he said unto them,
18Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be delivered unto the chief priests and scribes; and they shall condemn him to death,
19and shall deliver him unto the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify: and the third day he shall be raised up.
Matt 16:20-21
2 verses
80%
20Then charged he the disciples that they should tell no man that he was the Christ.
21From that time began Jesus to show unto his disciples, that he must go unto Jerusalem, and suffer many things of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and the third day be raised up.
Luke 9:44
80%
44Let {G5210} these words sink into your ears: for the Son of man shall be delivered up into the hands of men.
Mark 9:9-10
2 verses
77%
9And as they were coming down from the mountain, he charged them that they should tell no man what things they had seen, save when the Son of man should have risen again from the dead.
10And they kept the saying, {G4314} questioning among themselves what the rising again from the dead should mean.
Mark 9:32
75%
32But they understood not the saying, and were afraid to ask him.
Luke 24:46
75%
46and he said unto them, Thus it is written, {G2532} that the Christ should suffer, and rise again from the dead the third day;
Mark 9:30
75%
30And they went forth from thence, and passed through Galilee; and he would not that any man should know it.
Mark 14:41-42
2 verses
74%
41And he cometh the third time, and saith unto them, Sleep on now, and take your rest: it is enough; the hour is come; behold, the Son of man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.
42Arise, let us be going: behold, he that betrayeth me is at hand.
Matt 26:2
74%
2Ye know that after two days the passover cometh, and the Son of man is delivered up to be crucified.
Matt 17:9
74%
9And as they were coming down from the mountain, Jesus commanded them, saying, Tell the vision to no man, until the Son of man be risen from the dead.
Matt 26:45
73%
45Then cometh he to the disciples, and saith unto them, Sleep on now, and take your rest: behold, the hour is at hand, and the Son of man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.
Matt 27:63-64
2 verses
72%
63saying, Sir, we remember that that deceiver said while he was yet alive, After three days I rise again.
64Command therefore that the sepulchre be made sure until the third day, lest haply his disciples come and steal him away, and say unto the people, He is risen from the dead: and the last error will be worse than the first.
John 20:9
72%
9For as yet they knew not the scripture, that he must rise from the dead.
Luke 9:31
72%
31who appeared in glory, and spake of his decease which he was about to accomplish at Jerusalem.
Acts 13:30
71%
30But God raised him from the dead:
Mark 6:29
71%
29And when his disciples heard [thereof], they came and took up his corpse, and laid it in a tomb.
Matt 26:32
71%
32But after I am raised up, I will go before you into Galilee.
Matt 12:40
71%
40for as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the whale; so shall the Son of man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.
Luke 22:22
70%
22For the Son of man indeed goeth, as it hath been determined: but woe unto that man through whom he is betrayed!
Mark 14:21
70%
21For the Son of man goeth, even as it is written of him: but woe unto that man through whom the Son of man is betrayed! good were it for that man if he had not been born.
1 Cor 15:4
70%
4and that he was buried; and that he hath been raised on the third day according to the scriptures;
Mark 14:28
70%
28Howbeit, after I am raised up, I will go before you into Galilee.
Matt 28:7
70%
7And go quickly, and tell his disciples, He is risen from the dead; and lo, he goeth before you into Galilee; there shall ye see him: lo, I have told you.
Mark 9:1-2
2 verses
70%
1And he said unto them, Verily I say unto you, There are some here of them that stand [by], who shall in no wise taste of death, till they see the kingdom of God come with power.
2And after six days Jesus taketh with him Peter, and James, and John, and bringeth them up into a high mountain apart by themselves: and he was transfigured before them;
Mark 16:7
70%
7But go, tell his disciples and Peter, He goeth before you into Galilee: there shall ye see him, as he said unto you.
John 12:33
70%
33But this he said, signifying by what manner of death he should die.