1{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.1",
"source": "וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ׀ לְֽמִסְפָּרָ֡ם רָאשֵׁ֣י הָאָב֣וֹת וְשָׂרֵ֣י הָֽאֲלָפִ֣ים ׀ וְהַמֵּא֡וֹת וְשֹׁטְרֵיהֶם֩ הַמְשָׁרְתִ֨ים אֶת־הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לְכֹ֣ל ׀ דְּבַ֣ר הַֽמַּחְלְק֗וֹת הַבָּאָ֤ה וְהַיֹּצֵאת֙ חֹ֣דֶשׁ בְּחֹ֔דֶשׁ לְכֹ֖ל חָדְשֵׁ֣י הַשָּׁנָ֑ה הַֽמַּחֲלֹ֙קֶת֙ הָֽאַחַ֔ת עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס",
"text": "And *bənê* *Yisrā'ēl* to *misəpārām* *rā'šê* *hā'āḇôṯ* and *śārê* *hā'ălāp̄îm* and *hammē'ôṯ* and *šōṭərêhem* the *məšārəṯîm* *'eṯ*-the *meleḵ* for all *dəḇar* the *maḥləqôṯ* the *bā'āh* and the *yōṣē'ṯ* *ḥōḏeš* in *ḥōḏeš* for all *ḥāḏəšê* the *šānāh*; the *maḥălōqeṯ* the *'aḥaṯ* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.",
"grammar": {
"*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of",
"*Yisrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*misəpārām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person plural suffix - their number",
"*rā'šê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - heads of",
"*hā'āḇôṯ*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the fathers",
"*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/captains of",
"*hā'ălāp̄îm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the thousands",
"*hammē'ôṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the hundreds",
"*šōṭərêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person plural suffix - their officers",
"*məšārəṯîm*": "participle, piel, masculine plural - serving/ministering",
"*'eṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - matter/affair of",
"*maḥləqôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - divisions",
"*bā'āh*": "participle, qal, feminine singular - coming",
"*yōṣē'ṯ*": "participle, qal, feminine singular - going out",
"*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month",
"*ḥāḏəšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - months of",
"*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year",
"*maḥălōqeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - division",
"*'aḥaṯ*": "numeral, feminine singular - one",
"*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand"
},
"variants": {
"*bənê*": "sons of/children of",
"*misəpārām*": "their number/their census",
"*rā'šê*": "heads/chiefs/leaders",
"*hā'āḇôṯ*": "the fathers/the ancestors/the patriarchal houses",
"*śārê*": "captains/commanders/chiefs",
"*məšārəṯîm*": "serving/ministering/attending",
"*dəḇar*": "matter/business/affair",
"*maḥləqôṯ*": "divisions/courses/departments",
"*bā'āh*": "coming in/entering",
"*yōṣē'ṯ*": "going out/departing"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.2",
"source": "עַ֞ל הַמַּחֲלֹ֤קֶת הָרִֽאשׁוֹנָה֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן יָֽשָׁבְעָ֖ם בֶּן־זַבְדִּיאֵ֑ל וְעַל֙ מַֽחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃",
"text": "Over the *maḥălōqeṯ* the *ri'šônāh* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *ri'šôn* *Yāšāḇə'ām* *ben*-*Zaḇdî'ēl* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.",
"grammar": {
"*maḥălōqeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - division",
"*ri'šônāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - first",
"*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month",
"*ri'šôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - first",
"*Yāšāḇə'ām*": "proper noun - Jashobeam",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*Zaḇdî'ēl*": "proper noun - Zabdiel",
"*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division",
"*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand"
},
"variants": {
"*maḥălōqeṯ*": "division/course/department",
"*ri'šônāh*": "first/primary/chief",
"*Yāšāḇə'ām*": "personal name meaning 'the people returns' or 'the people dwells'"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.3",
"source": "מִן־בְּנֵי־פֶ֗רֶץ הָרֹ֛אשׁ לְכָל־שָׂרֵ֥י הַצְּבָא֖וֹת לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשֽׁוֹן׃",
"text": "From *bənê*-*Pereṣ* the *rō'š* for all-*śārê* the *ṣəḇā'ôṯ* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *ri'šôn*.",
"grammar": {
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Pereṣ*": "proper noun - Perez",
"*rō'š*": "noun, masculine singular - head/chief",
"*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - captains of",
"*ṣəḇā'ôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural - armies/hosts",
"*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month",
"*ri'šôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - first"
},
"variants": {
"*Pereṣ*": "Perez (name meaning 'breach')",
"*rō'š*": "head/chief/leader/commander",
"*śārê*": "captains/commanders/chiefs",
"*ṣəḇā'ôṯ*": "armies/hosts/military forces"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.4",
"source": "וְעַ֞ל מַחֲלֹ֣קֶת ׀ הַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֗י דּוֹדַ֤י הָאֲחוֹחִי֙ וּמַ֣חֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ וּמִקְל֖וֹת הַנָּגִ֑יד וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס",
"text": "And over *maḥălōqeṯ* the *ḥōḏeš* the *šēnî*, *Dôḏay* the *'Ăḥôḥî* and *maḥăluqtô* and *Miqlôṯ* the *nāḡîḏ* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.",
"grammar": {
"*maḥălōqeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - division of",
"*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month",
"*šēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular - second",
"*Dôḏay*": "proper noun - Dodai",
"*'Ăḥôḥî*": "gentilic adjective - Ahohite",
"*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division",
"*Miqlôṯ*": "proper noun - Mikloth",
"*nāḡîḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - ruler/leader",
"*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand"
},
"variants": {
"*Dôḏay*": "personal name, possibly related to 'beloved'",
"*'Ăḥôḥî*": "Ahohite, descendant of Ahoah",
"*nāḡîḏ*": "ruler/leader/prince/commander"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.5",
"source": "שַׂ֣ר הַצָּבָ֤א הַשְּׁלִישִׁי֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י בְּנָיָ֧הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֛ע הַכֹּהֵ֖ן רֹ֑אשׁ וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃",
"text": "*Śar* the *ṣāḇā'* the *šəlîšî* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *šəlîšî*, *Bənāyāhû* *ben*-*Yəhôyāḏā'* the *kōhēn* *rō'š* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.",
"grammar": {
"*Śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - captain of",
"*ṣāḇā'*": "noun, masculine singular - army/host",
"*šəlîšî*": "adjective, masculine singular - third",
"*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month",
"*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*Yəhôyāḏā'*": "proper noun - Jehoiada",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest",
"*rō'š*": "noun, masculine singular - head/chief",
"*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division",
"*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand"
},
"variants": {
"*Śar*": "captain/commander/chief",
"*ṣāḇā'*": "army/host/military forces",
"*Bənāyāhû*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has built'",
"*Yəhôyāḏā'*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh knows'",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/minister",
"*rō'š*": "head/chief/leader"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.6",
"source": "ה֧וּא בְנָיָ֛הוּ גִּבּ֥וֹר הַשְּׁלֹשִׁ֖ים וְעַל־הַשְּׁלֹשִׁ֑ים וּמַ֣חֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עַמִּיזָבָ֖ד בְּנֽוֹ׃ ס",
"text": "He *Bənāyāhû* *gibbôr* the *šəlōšîm* and over-the *šəlōšîm* and *maḥăluqtô* *'Ammîzāḇāḏ* *bənô*.",
"grammar": {
"*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah",
"*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty man",
"*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty",
"*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division",
"*'Ammîzāḇāḏ*": "proper noun - Ammizabad",
"*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son"
},
"variants": {
"*gibbôr*": "mighty man/warrior/hero",
"*šəlōšîm*": "thirty/the thirty (elite military unit)",
"*'Ammîzāḇāḏ*": "personal name meaning 'my people has bestowed'"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.7",
"source": "הָֽרְבִיעִ֞י לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרְבִיעִ֗י עֲשָׂה־אֵל֙ אֲחִ֣י יוֹאָ֔ב וּזְבַדְיָ֥ה בְנ֖וֹ אַחֲרָ֑יו וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס",
"text": "The *rəḇî'î* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *rəḇî'î* *'Ăśāh-'ēl* *'ăḥî* *Yô'āḇ* and *Zəḇaḏyāh* *ḇənô* after him and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.",
"grammar": {
"*rəḇî'î*": "adjective, masculine singular - fourth",
"*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month",
"*'Ăśāh-'ēl*": "proper noun - Asahel",
"*'ăḥî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - brother of",
"*Yô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Joab",
"*Zəḇaḏyāh*": "proper noun - Zebadiah",
"*ḇənô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son",
"*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division",
"*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand"
},
"variants": {
"*'Ăśāh-'ēl*": "personal name meaning 'God has made'",
"*Yô'āḇ*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh is father'",
"*Zəḇaḏyāh*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has bestowed'"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.8",
"source": "הַחַמִישִׁי֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַחֲמִישִׁ֔י הַשַּׂ֖ר שַׁמְה֣וּת הַיִּזְרָ֑ח וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס",
"text": "The *ḥămîšî* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *ḥămîšî* the *śar* *Šamhûṯ* the *Yizrāḥ* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥămîšî*": "adjective, masculine singular - fifth",
"*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month",
"*śar*": "noun, masculine singular - captain/commander",
"*Šamhûṯ*": "proper noun - Shamhuth",
"*Yizrāḥ*": "gentilic adjective - Izrahite",
"*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division",
"*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand"
},
"variants": {
"*śar*": "captain/commander/chief/prince",
"*Šamhûṯ*": "personal name",
"*Yizrāḥ*": "Izrahite, likely related to Zerah"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.9",
"source": "הַשִּׁשִּׁי֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔י עִירָ֥א בֶן־עִקֵּ֖שׁ הַתְּקוֹעִ֑י וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס",
"text": "The *šiššî* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *šiššî* *'Îrā'* *ben*-*'Iqqēš* the *Təqô'î* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.",
"grammar": {
"*šiššî*": "adjective, masculine singular - sixth",
"*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month",
"*'Îrā'*": "proper noun - Ira",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*'Iqqēš*": "proper noun - Ikkesh",
"*Təqô'î*": "gentilic adjective - Tekoite",
"*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division",
"*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand"
},
"variants": {
"*'Îrā'*": "personal name meaning 'watchful'",
"*'Iqqēš*": "personal name meaning 'crooked/perverse'",
"*Təqô'î*": "Tekoite, inhabitant of Tekoa"
}
}