12 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.12",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֕ה לְכִ֛י אִיעָצֵ֥ךְ נָ֖א עֵצָ֑ה וּמַלְּטִי֙ אֶת־נַפְשֵׁ֔ךְ וְאֶת־נֶ֥פֶשׁ בְּנֵ֖ךְ שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃",
"text": "And now, *halak* and I will *ya'ats* you *na* *etsah*, and *malat* *et*-your *nefesh* and *et*-*nefesh* of your *ben* *Shelomoh*.",
"grammar": {
"*halak*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - go",
"*ya'ats*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person common singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will advise you",
"*na*": "particle of entreaty - please",
"*etsah*": "noun, feminine, singular - advice/counsel",
"*malat*": "verb, piel imperative, feminine singular - save/rescue",
"*et*": "direct object marker",
"*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your life/soul",
"*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - life/soul of",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your son",
"*Shelomoh*": "proper noun - Solomon"
},
"variants": {
"*i'atsek na etsah*": "let me give you advice/let me counsel you",
"*malti et-nafshek*": "save your life/rescue your soul",
"*nefesh bnek*": "life of your son/soul of your son"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.13",
"source": "לְכִ֞י וּבֹ֣אִי ׀ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֗ד וְאָמַ֤רְתְּ אֵלָיו֙ הֲלֹֽא־אַתָּ֞ה אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ נִשְׁבַּ֤עְתָּ לַאֲמָֽתְךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כִּֽי־שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה בְנֵךְ֙ יִמְלֹ֣ךְ אַחֲרַ֔י וְה֖וּא יֵשֵׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְאִ֑י וּמַדּ֖וּעַ מָלַ֥ךְ אֲדֹנִיָֽהוּ׃",
"text": "*Halak* and *bo* to the *melek* *David* and *amar* to him, \"*Halo* you, my *adon* the *melek*, *shaba* to your *amah* saying that *Shelomoh* your *ben* shall *malak* after me, and he shall *yashab* on my *kisse*? And *maddua* *malak* *Adoniyahu*?\"",
"grammar": {
"*Halak*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - go",
"*bo*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - come/enter",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the king",
"*David*": "proper noun - David",
"*amar*": "verb, qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person feminine singular - you shall say",
"*Halo*": "interrogative particle - did not",
"*adon*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person common singular suffix - my lord",
"*shaba*": "verb, niphal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you swore",
"*amah*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your maidservant",
"*Shelomoh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your son",
"*malak*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will reign/become king",
"*yashab*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will sit",
"*kisse*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person common singular suffix - my throne",
"*maddua*": "interrogative adverb - why",
"*malak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has become king/reigned",
"*Adoniyahu*": "proper noun - Adonijah"
},
"variants": {
"*nishbata la'amatek*": "you swore to your maidservant/you made an oath to your servant",
"*yimlok acharai*": "will reign after me/will be king in my place",
"*yeshev al-kissi*": "will sit on my throne/will succeed me as ruler",
"*maddua malak Adoniyahu*": "why has Adonijah become king/why is Adonijah reigning"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.14",
"source": "הִנֵּ֗ה עוֹדָ֛ךְ מְדַבֶּ֥רֶת שָׁ֖ם עִם־הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַאֲנִי֙ אָב֣וֹא אַחֲרַ֔יִךְ וּמִלֵּאתִ֖י אֶת־דְּבָרָֽיִךְ׃",
"text": "*Hinneh*, while you still *dabar* there with the *melek*, and I will *bo* after you and *male* *et*-your *davar*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hinneh*": "interjection - behold",
"*od*": "adverb with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - yet/still you",
"*dabar*": "verb, piel participle, feminine singular - speaking",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the king",
"*bo*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person common singular - I will come/enter",
"*male*": "verb, piel perfect with waw consecutive, 1st person common singular - I will confirm/fulfill",
"*et*": "direct object marker",
"*davar*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your words"
},
"variants": {
"*odak medaberet*": "while you are still speaking/as you are talking",
"*avo acharayik*": "I will come after you/I will follow you in",
"*milleti et-devarayik*": "I will confirm your words/I will support what you say"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.15",
"source": "וַתָּבֹ֨א בַת־שֶׁ֤בֶע אֶל־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ הַחַ֔דְרָה וְהַמֶּ֖לֶךְ זָקֵ֣ן מְאֹ֑ד וַֽאֲבִישַׁג֙ הַשּׁ֣וּנַמִּ֔ית מְשָׁרַ֖ת אֶת־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃",
"text": "And *bo* *Bat-Sheva* to the *melek* the *cheder*, and the *melek* *zaqen* *me'od*, and *Abishag* the *Shunamit* *sharat* *et*-the *melek*.",
"grammar": {
"*bo*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - she came/entered",
"*Bat-Sheva*": "proper noun - Bathsheba",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the king",
"*cheder*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article, directional hey - to the chamber/room",
"*zaqen*": "adjective, masculine, singular - old/aged",
"*me'od*": "adverb - very/exceedingly",
"*Abishag*": "proper noun - Abishag",
"*Shunamit*": "gentilic adjective, feminine, singular with definite article - the Shunammite",
"*sharat*": "verb, piel participle, feminine singular - serving/ministering to",
"*et*": "direct object marker"
},
"variants": {
"*hachaderah*": "into the chamber/into the bedroom",
"*zaqen me'od*": "very old/extremely aged",
"*mesharat et-hamelek*": "was serving the king/was attending to the king"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.16",
"source": "וַתִּקֹּ֣ד בַּת־שֶׁ֔בַע וַתִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ לַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ מַה־לָּֽךְ׃",
"text": "And *qadad* *Bat-Sheva* and *shachah* to the *melek*, and *amar* the *melek*, \"What to you?\"",
"grammar": {
"*qadad*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - she bowed/bent down",
"*Bat-Sheva*": "proper noun - Bathsheba",
"*shachah*": "verb, hishtaphel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - she bowed down/prostrated herself",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the king",
"*amar*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said",
"*mah-lak*": "interrogative pronoun with preposition and 2nd person feminine singular suffix - what to you/what do you want"
},
"variants": {
"*vatiqod*": "she bowed her head/she bent down",
"*vatishtachu lamelek*": "and she did homage to the king/and she paid respect to the king",
"*mah-lak*": "what is it/what do you want/what can I do for you"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.17",
"source": "וַתֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ אֲדֹנִי֙ אַתָּ֨ה נִשְׁבַּ֜עְתָּ בַּֽיהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ לַֽאֲמָתֶ֔ךָ כִּֽי־שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה בְנֵ֖ךְ יִמְלֹ֣ךְ אַחֲרָ֑י וְה֖וּא יֵשֵׁ֥ב עַל־כִּסְאִֽי׃",
"text": "And *wattōʾmer* to-him, *ʾădōnî* you *nišbaʿtā* by-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵā* to-*ʾămāteḵā* that-*šəlōmōh* *bineḵā* *yimloḵ* after-me, and-he *yēšēḇ* upon-*kisʾî*.",
"grammar": {
"*wattōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she said",
"*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord",
"*nišbaʿtā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you swore",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God",
"*ʾămāteḵā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your maidservant",
"*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*bineḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your son",
"*yimloḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will reign/be king",
"*yēšēḇ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will sit",
"*kisʾî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my throne"
},
"variants": {
"*wattōʾmer*": "and she said/spoke",
"*nišbaʿtā*": "you swore/made an oath",
"*yimloḵ*": "he will reign/be king/rule",
"*yēšēḇ*": "he will sit/be enthroned/dwell"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.18",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֕ה הִנֵּ֥ה אֲדֹנִיָּ֖ה מָלָ֑ךְ וְעַתָּ֛ה אֲדֹנִ֥י הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ לֹ֥א יָדָֽעְתָּ׃",
"text": "And-now *hinnēh* *ʾăḏōnîyāh* *mālāḵ*, and-now *ʾăḏōnî* the-*meleḵ* not *yāḏāʿtā*.",
"grammar": {
"*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look",
"*ʾăḏōnîyāh*": "proper noun - Adonijah",
"*mālāḵ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has become king/reigned",
"*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*yāḏāʿtā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you knew/have known"
},
"variants": {
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*mālāḵ*": "has become king/has reigned/has ruled",
"*yāḏāʿtā*": "you knew/have known/were aware"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.19",
"source": "וַ֠יִּזְבַּח שׁ֥וֹר וּֽמְרִיא־וְצֹאן֮ לָרֹב֒ וַיִּקְרָא֙ לְכָל־בְּנֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וּלְאֶבְיָתָר֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וּלְיֹאָ֖ב שַׂ֣ר הַצָּבָ֑א וְלִשְׁלֹמֹ֥ה עַבְדְּךָ֖ לֹ֥א קָרָֽא׃",
"text": "And-*wayyizbaḥ* *šôr* and-*mərîʾ*-and-*ṣōʾn* to-abundance, and-*wayyiqrāʾ* to-all-*bənê* the-*meleḵ* and-to-*ʾeḇyāṯār* the-*kōhēn* and-to-*yôʾāḇ* *śar* the-*ṣāḇāʾ*, and-to-*šəlōmōh* *ʿaḇdəḵā* not *qārāʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyizbaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sacrificed",
"*šôr*": "noun, masculine singular - ox/bull",
"*mərîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - fatling/fattened livestock",
"*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular - sheep/flock",
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called/invited",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*ʾeḇyāṯār*": "proper noun - Abiathar",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest",
"*yôʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Joab",
"*śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - commander of",
"*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army/host",
"*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant",
"*qārāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he called/invited"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyizbaḥ*": "and he sacrificed/slaughtered",
"*mərîʾ*": "fatling/fattened livestock/fatted calf",
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/invited/summoned",
"*śar*": "commander/chief/captain",
"*qārāʾ*": "he called/invited/summoned"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.20",
"source": "וְאַתָּה֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ עֵינֵ֥י כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עָלֶ֑יךָ לְהַגִּ֣יד לָהֶ֔ם מִ֗י יֵשֵׁ֛ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֥א אֲדֹנִֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אַחֲרָֽיו׃",
"text": "And-you *ʾăḏōnî* the-*meleḵ*, *ʿênê* all-*yiśrāʾēl* upon-you, to-*ləhaggîḏ* to-them who *yēšēḇ* upon-*kissēʾ* *ʾăḏōnî*-the-*meleḵ* after-him.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ləhaggîḏ*": "preposition + infinitive construct, Hiphil - to tell/declare",
"*yēšēḇ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will sit",
"*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - throne of",
"*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord"
},
"variants": {
"*ləhaggîḏ*": "to tell/declare/announce",
"*yēšēḇ*": "will sit/will be enthroned/will reign"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.21",
"source": "וְהָיָ֕ה כִּשְׁכַ֥ב אֲדֹנִֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֑יו וְהָיִ֗יתִי אֲנִ֛י וּבְנִ֥י שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה חַטָּאִֽים׃",
"text": "And-*wəhāyāh* when-*kišḵaḇ* *ʾăḏōnî*-the-*meleḵ* with-*ʾăḇōṯāyw*, and-*wəhāyîṯî* I and-*ḇənî* *šəlōmōh* *ḥaṭṭāʾîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wəhāyāh*": "waw consecutive + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be",
"*kišḵaḇ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - when lies down",
"*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers",
"*wəhāyîṯî*": "waw consecutive + perfect, 1st person singular - and I will be",
"*ḇənî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my son",
"*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - sinners/offenders"
},
"variants": {
"*wəhāyāh*": "and it will be/happen/come to pass",
"*kišḵaḇ*": "when lies down/sleeps/dies",
"*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "his fathers/ancestors",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾîm*": "sinners/offenders/guilty ones"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.22",
"source": "וְהִנֵּ֛ה עוֹדֶ֥נָּה מְדַבֶּ֖רֶת עִם־הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וְנָתָ֥ן הַנָּבִ֖יא בָּֽא׃",
"text": "And-*wəhinnēh* *ʿôḏennāh* *məḏabbereṯ* with-the-*meleḵ*, and-*nāṯān* the-*nāḇîʾ* *bāʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wəhinnēh*": "waw + demonstrative particle - and behold",
"*ʿôḏennāh*": "adverb + 3rd feminine singular suffix - still she",
"*məḏabbereṯ*": "Piel participle, feminine singular - speaking",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*nāṯān*": "proper noun - Nathan",
"*nāḇîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - prophet",
"*bāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came/arrived"
},
"variants": {
"*wəhinnēh*": "and behold/look/see",
"*ʿôḏennāh*": "still she/while she was still",
"*məḏabbereṯ*": "speaking/talking",
"*bāʾ*": "came/arrived/entered"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.23",
"source": "וַיַּגִּ֤ידוּ לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הִנֵּ֖ה נָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֑יא וַיָּבֹא֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיִּשְׁתַּ֧חוּ לַמֶּ֛לֶךְ עַל־אַפָּ֖יו אָֽרְצָה׃",
"text": "And-*wayyaggîḏû* to-the-*meleḵ* *lēʾmōr*, *hinnēh* *nāṯān* the-*nāḇîʾ*, and-*wayyāḇōʾ* to-presence-of the-*meleḵ* and-*wayyištaḥû* to-the-*meleḵ* upon-*ʾappāyw* *ʾārṣāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaggîḏû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural - and they told",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold",
"*nāṯān*": "proper noun - Nathan",
"*nāḇîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - prophet",
"*wayyāḇōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came",
"*wayyištaḥû*": "waw consecutive + Hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he bowed down",
"*ʾappāyw*": "noun, masculine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face/nostrils",
"*ʾārṣāh*": "noun, feminine singular + directional heh - to the ground"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaggîḏû*": "and they told/reported/announced",
"*wayyāḇōʾ*": "and he came/entered/approached",
"*wayyištaḥû*": "and he bowed down/prostrated himself",
"*ʾappāyw*": "his face/nostrils/nose",
"*ʾārṣāh*": "to the ground/earth/land"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.24",
"source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֮ נָתָן֒ אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אַתָּ֣ה אָמַ֔רְתָּ אֲדֹנִיָּ֖הוּ יִמְלֹ֣ךְ אַחֲרָ֑י וְה֖וּא יֵשֵׁ֥ב עַל־כִּסְאִֽי׃",
"text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *nāṯān*, *ʾăḏōnî* the-*meleḵ*, you *ʾāmartā* *ʾăḏōnîyāhû* *yimloḵ* after-me and-he *yēšēḇ* upon-*kisʾî*?",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*nāṯān*": "proper noun - Nathan",
"*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*ʾāmartā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have said",
"*ʾăḏōnîyāhû*": "proper noun - Adonijah",
"*yimloḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will reign",
"*yēšēḇ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will sit",
"*kisʾî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my throne"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke",
"*ʾāmartā*": "you have said/declared/spoken",
"*yimloḵ*": "he will reign/rule/be king",
"*yēšēḇ*": "he will sit/be enthroned"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.25",
"source": "כִּ֣י ׀ יָרַ֣ד הַיּ֗וֹם וַ֠יִּזְבַּח שׁ֥וֹר וּֽמְרִיא־וְצֹאן֮ לָרֹב֒ וַיִּקְרָא֩ לְכָל־בְּנֵ֨י הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וּלְשָׂרֵ֤י הַצָּבָא֙ וּלְאֶבְיָתָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְהִנָּ֛ם אֹכְלִ֥ים וְשֹׁתִ֖ים לְפָנָ֑יו וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ יְחִ֖י הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ אֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּ׃",
"text": "For *yāraḏ* the-*yôm* and-*wayyizbaḥ* *šôr* and-*mərîʾ*-and-*ṣōʾn* to-abundance, and-*wayyiqrāʾ* to-all-*bənê* the-*meleḵ* and-to-*śārê* the-*ṣāḇāʾ* and-to-*ʾeḇyāṯār* the-*kōhēn*, and-*hinnām* *ʾōḵlîm* and-*šōṯîm* before-him, and-*wayyōʾmərû* *yəḥî* the-*meleḵ* *ʾăḏōnîyāhû*.",
"grammar": {
"*yāraḏ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he went down",
"*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day",
"*wayyizbaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sacrificed",
"*šôr*": "noun, masculine singular - ox/bull",
"*mərîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - fatling/fattened livestock",
"*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular - sheep/flock",
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - commanders of",
"*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army",
"*ʾeḇyāṯār*": "proper noun - Abiathar",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest",
"*hinnām*": "demonstrative particle + 3rd masculine plural suffix - behold them",
"*ʾōḵlîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - eating",
"*šōṯîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - drinking",
"*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said",
"*yəḥî*": "jussive, 3rd masculine singular - may he live",
"*ʾăḏōnîyāhû*": "proper noun - Adonijah"
},
"variants": {
"*yāraḏ*": "he went down/descended",
"*wayyizbaḥ*": "and he sacrificed/slaughtered",
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/invited/summoned",
"*śārê*": "commanders/captains/chiefs of",
"*hinnām*": "behold them/there they are",
"*ʾōḵlîm*": "eating/consuming/dining",
"*šōṯîm*": "drinking/consuming beverages",
"*yəḥî*": "may he live/long live/may he prosper"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.26",
"source": "וְלִ֣י אֲנִֽי־עַ֠בְדֶּךָ וּלְצָדֹ֨ק הַכֹּהֵ֜ן וְלִבְנָיָ֧הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֛ע וְלִשְׁלֹמֹ֥ה עַבְדְּךָ֖ לֹ֥א קָרָֽא׃",
"text": "And-to-me, I-*ʿaḇdeḵā*, and-to-*ṣāḏōq* the-*kōhēn*, and-to-*ḇənāyāhû* son-of-*yəhôyāḏāʿ*, and-to-*šəlōmōh* *ʿaḇdəḵā*, not *qārāʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿaḇdeḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant",
"*ṣāḏōq*": "proper noun - Zadok",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest",
"*ḇənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah",
"*yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun - Jehoiada",
"*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon",
"*qārāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he called"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿaḇdeḵā*": "your servant/slave",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/religious official",
"*qārāʾ*": "he called/invited/summoned"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.27",
"source": "אִ֗ם מֵאֵת֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ נִהְיָ֖ה הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה וְלֹ֤א הוֹדַ֙עְתָּ֙ אֶֽת־*עבדיך **עַבְדְּךָ֔ מִ֗י יֵשֵׁ֛ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֥א אֲדֹנִֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אַחֲרָֽיו׃",
"text": "If from-*mēʾēṯ* *ʾăḏōnî* the-*meleḵ* *nihyāh* the-*dāḇār* the-this, and-not *hôḏaʿtā* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿaḇdəḵā* who *yēšēḇ* upon-*kissēʾ* *ʾăḏōnî*-the-*meleḵ* after-him.",
"grammar": {
"*mēʾēṯ*": "preposition + preposition - from with",
"*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*nihyāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has been done",
"*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/matter/word",
"*hôḏaʿtā*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you made known",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant",
"*yēšēḇ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will sit",
"*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - throne of",
"*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord"
},
"variants": {
"*nihyāh*": "has been done/has happened/has come to pass",
"*dāḇār*": "thing/matter/word/affair",
"*hôḏaʿtā*": "you made known/informed/told",
"*yēšēḇ*": "will sit/will be enthroned"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.1.28",
"source": "וַיַּ֨עַן הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ דָּוִד֙ וַיֹּ֔אמֶר קִרְאוּ־לִ֖י לְבַת־שָׁ֑בַע וַתָּבֹא֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַֽתַּעֲמֹ֖ד לִפְנֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃",
"text": "And-*wayyaʿan* the-*meleḵ* *dāwīḏ* and-*wayyōʾmer*, *qirʾû*-to-me to-*ḇaṯ*-*šāḇaʿ*, and-*wattāḇōʾ* to-presence-of the-*meleḵ* and-*wattaʿămōḏ* to-presence-of the-*meleḵ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿan*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he answered",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*dāwīḏ*": "proper noun - David",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*qirʾû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - call",
"*ḇaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of",
"*šāḇaʿ*": "proper noun - Sheba",
"*wattāḇōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she came",
"*wattaʿămōḏ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she stood"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿan*": "and he answered/responded",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke",
"*qirʾû*": "call/summon",
"*wattāḇōʾ*": "and she came/entered",
"*wattaʿămōḏ*": "and she stood/remained standing"
}
}