1 Kings 20:33

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.33", "source": "‫וְהָאֲנָשִׁים֩ יְנַחֲשׁ֨וּ וַֽיְמַהֲר֜וּ וַיַּחְלְט֣וּ הֲמִמֶּ֗נּוּ וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ אָחִ֣יךָ בֶן־הֲדַ֔ד וַיֹּ֖אמֶר בֹּ֣אוּ קָחֻ֑הוּ וַיֵּצֵ֤א אֵלָיו֙ בֶּן־הֲדַ֔ד וֽ͏ַיַּעֲלֵ֖הוּ עַל־הַמֶּרְכָּבָֽה׃‬", "text": "And-the-*ʾănāšîm yənaḥăšû* and-*waymahărû* and-*wayaḥləṭû hămimmennû* and-*wayyōʾmərû ʾāḥîḵā ben-hăḏaḏ* and-*wayyōʾmer bōʾû qāḥuhû* and-*wayyēṣēʾ* to-him *ben-hăḏaḏ* and-*wayyaʿălēhû* upon-the-*merkāḇâ*", "grammar": { "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*yənaḥăšû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - they divined/interpreted omen", "*waymahărû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they hastened", "*wayaḥləṭû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they seized/confirmed", "*hămimmennû*": "interrogative particle + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from him?", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they said", "*ʾāḥîḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper noun - Ben-Hadad", "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*bōʾû*": "imperative, masculine plural - come", "*qāḥuhû*": "imperative, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - take him", "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*wayyaʿălēhû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he brought him up", "*merkāḇâ*": "feminine singular noun - chariot" }, "variants": { "*yənaḥăšû*": "divined, took as an omen, interpreted sign", "*waymahărû*": "hastened, hurried", "*wayaḥləṭû*": "seized opportunity, confirmed quickly, snatched", "*hămimmennû*": "was it from him, was this his intent", "*ʾāḥîḵā*": "your brother", "*bōʾû*": "come, enter", "*qāḥuhû*": "take him, bring him", "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "went out, came out", "*wayyaʿălēhû*": "brought him up, lifted him up", "*merkāḇâ*": "chariot, war vehicle" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    The men interpreted this as a good sign and quickly seized on it, saying, 'Yes, Ben-Hadad is your brother!' The king said, 'Go and bring him.' So Ben-Hadad came out to him, and Ahab had him brought into his chariot.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Now the men did diligently observe whether any thing would come from him, and did hastily catch it: and they said, Thy brother Ben-hadad. Then he said, Go ye, bring him. Then Ben-hadad came forth to him; and he caused him to come up into the chariot.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Now the men diligently observed whether anything would come from him, and hastily caught it: and they said, Your brother Benhadad. Then he said, Go, bring him. Then Benhadad came forth to him; and he brought him up into the chariot.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Now the men did diligently observe whether any thing would come from him, and did hastily catch it: and they said, Thy brother Benhadad. Then he said, Go ye, bring him. Then Benhadad came forth to him; and he caused him to come up into the chariot.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Now the men{H582} observed{H5172} diligently, and hasted{H4116} to catch{H2480} whether it were his mind; and they said,{H559} Thy brother{H251} Ben-hadad.{H1130} Then he said,{H559} Go{H935} ye, bring{H3947} him. Then Ben-hadad{H1130} came forth{H3318} to him; and he caused him to come up{H5927} into the chariot.{H4818}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Now the men{H582} did diligently observe{H5172}{(H8762)} whether any thing would come from him, and did hastily{H4116}{(H8762)} catch{H2480}{(H8686)} it: and they said{H559}{(H8799)}, Thy brother{H251} Benhadad{H1130}. Then he said{H559}{(H8799)}, Go{H935}{(H8798)} ye, bring{H3947}{(H8798)} him. Then Benhadad{H1130} came forth{H3318}{(H8799)} to him; and he caused him to come up{H5927}{(H8686)} into the chariot{H4818}.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    And the men toke him shortly at his worde, and expounded it for them selues and sayde: Yee Benadab is thy brother. He sayde: Come and brynge him. The wente Benadab forth vnto him, and he caused him to syt vpon the charet,

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Now the men tooke diliget heede, if they could catch any thing of him, and made haste, & sayd, Thy brother Ben-hadad; he sayd, Go, bring him. So Ben-hadad came out vnto him, and he caused him to come vp vnto the chariot.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And ye men toke that word for good lucke and hastyly caught it out of his mouth, and sayd: Yea thy brother Benhadad. He sayde: Go, bring him hyther. And Benhadad came out vnto him, and he caused him to come vp into the charet.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    Now the men did diligently observe whether [any thing would come] from him, and did hastily catch [it]: and they said, Thy brother Benhadad. Then he said, Go ye, bring him. Then Benhadad came forth to him; and he caused him to come up into the chariot.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Now the men observed diligently, and hurried to catch whether it were his mind; and they said, Your brother Ben Hadad. Then he said, Go you, bring him. Then Ben Hadad came forth to him; and he caused him to come up into the chariot.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And the men observe diligently, and hasten, and catch it from him, and say, `Thy brother Ben-Hadad;' and he saith, `Go ye in, bring him;' and Ben-Hadad cometh out unto him, and he causeth him to come up on the chariot.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Now the men observed diligently, and hasted to catch whether it were his mind; and they said, Thy brother Ben-hadad. Then he said, Go ye, bring him. Then Ben-hadad came forth to him; and he caused him to come up into the chariot.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Now the men observed diligently, and hasted to catch whether it were his mind; and they said, Thy brother Ben-hadad. Then he said, Go ye, bring him. Then Ben-hadad came forth to him; and he caused him to come up into the chariot.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Now the men took it as a sign, and quickly took up his words; and they said, Ben-hadad is your brother. Then he said, Go and get him. So Ben-hadad came out to him and he made him get up into his carriage.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Now the men observed diligently, and hurried to take this phrase; and they said, "Your brother Ben Hadad." Then he said, "Go, bring him." Then Ben Hadad came out to him; and he caused him to come up into the chariot.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    The men took this as a good omen and quickly accepted his offer, saying,“Ben Hadad is your brother.” Ahab then said,“Go, get him.” So Ben Hadad came out to him, and Ahab pulled him up into his chariot.

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Kgs 10:15 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Kings.10.15", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ מִשָּׁ֡ם וַיִּמְצָ֣א אֶת־יְהוֹנָדָב֩ בֶּן־רֵכָ֨ב לִקְרָאת֜וֹ וַֽיְבָרְכֵ֗הוּ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלָ֜יו הֲיֵ֧שׁ אֶת־לְבָבְךָ֣ יָשָׁ֗ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר לְבָבִי֙ עִם־לְבָבֶ֔ךָ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוֹנָדָ֥ב יֵ֛שׁ וָיֵ֖שׁ תְּנָ֣ה אֶת־יָדֶ֑ךָ וַיִּתֵּ֣ן יָד֔וֹ וַיַּעֲלֵ֥הוּ אֵלָ֖יו אֶל־הַמֶּרְכָּבָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyēlek* from there and *wayyimṣāʾ* *ʾet-yĕhônādāb* *ben-rēkāb* Jehonadab son of Rechab *liqrāʾtô* to meet him and *wayĕbārĕkēhû* blessed him and *wayyōʾmer* to him, *hăyēš* *ʾet-lĕbābĕkā* *yāšār* is your heart right/straight *kaʾăšer* *lĕbābî* *ʿim-lĕbābekā* as my heart with your heart? And *wayyōʾmer* *yĕhônādāb* *yēš* *wāyēš* is and is, *tĕnāh* *ʾet-yādekā* give your hand. And *wayyittēn* *yādô* his hand and *wayyaʿălēhû* *ʾēlāyw* *ʾel-hammerkābāh* up to him to the chariot.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*wayyimṣāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he found", "*ʾet-yĕhônādāb*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Jehonadab", "*ben-rēkāb*": "noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Rechab", "*liqrāʾtô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to meet him", "*wayĕbārĕkēhû*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he blessed him", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hăyēš*": "interrogative particle + adverb of existence - is there?", "*ʾet-lĕbābĕkā*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*yāšār*": "adjective masculine singular - right/straight/upright", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - just as/according to", "*lĕbābî*": "noun masculine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - my heart", "*ʿim-lĕbābekā*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - with your heart", "*yĕhônādāb*": "proper noun - Jehonadab", "*yēš* *wāyēš*": "adverb of existence + waw conjunction + adverb of existence - there is and there is (emphatic affirmation)", "*tĕnāh*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - give", "*ʾet-yādekā*": "direct object marker + noun feminine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*yādô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*wayyaʿălēhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he brought him up", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾel-hammerkābāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - to the chariot" }, "variants": { "*liqrāʾtô*": "to meet him/to encounter him", "*wayĕbārĕkēhû*": "blessed him/greeted him", "*yāšār*": "right/straight/upright/honest", "*yēš* *wāyēš*": "it is and it is/indeed yes/absolutely yes", "*tĕnāh*": "give/present/extend", "*wayyaʿălēhû*": "brought him up/helped him up/lifted him" } }
  • Prov 25:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Proverbs.25.13", "source": "כְּצִנַּת־שֶׁ֨לֶג ׀ בְּי֬וֹם קָצִ֗יר צִ֣יר נֶ֭אֱמָן לְשֹׁלְחָ֑יו וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ אֲדֹנָ֣יו יָשִֽׁיב׃", "text": "Like-*ṣinnat*-*šeleg* in-*yôm* *qāṣîr* *ṣîr* *neʾĕmān* to-*šōlĕḥāyw* and-*nepeš* *ʾădōnāyw* *yāšîb*", "grammar": { "*kĕ*": "preposition - like/as", "*ṣinnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - coolness of", "*šeleg*": "noun, masculine singular - snow", "*bĕ*": "preposition - in", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*qāṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular - harvest", "*ṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular - messenger", "*neʾĕmān*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - faithful", "*lĕ*": "preposition - to", "*šōlĕḥāyw*": "qal participle, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his senders", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct - soul of", "*ʾădōnāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his masters", "*yāšîb*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will restore" }, "variants": { "*ṣinnat*": "coolness/cold/refreshing", "*šeleg*": "snow", "*qāṣîr*": "harvest/harvesting season", "*ṣîr*": "messenger/envoy/ambassador", "*neʾĕmān*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable", "*šōlĕḥāyw*": "his senders/those who sent him", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/person/desire", "*ʾădōnāyw*": "his masters/his lords", "*yāšîb*": "will restore/will refresh/will return" } }
  • Luke 16:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Luke.16.8", "source": "Καὶ ἐπῄνεσεν ὁ κύριος τὸν οἰκονόμον τῆς ἀδικίας, ὅτι φρονίμως ἐποίησεν: ὅτι οἱ υἱοὶ τοῦ αἰῶνος τούτου φρονιμώτεροι ὑπὲρ τοὺς υἱοὺς τοῦ φωτὸς εἰς τὴν γενεὰν ἑαυτῶν εἰσίν.", "text": "And *epēnesen* the *kyrios ton oikonomon tēs adikias*, *hoti phronimōs epoiēsen*: *hoti* the *huioi tou aiōnos toutou phronimōteroi hyper tous huious tou phōtos* into the *genean heautōn eisin*.", "grammar": { "*epēnesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - praised/commended", "*kyrios*": "nominative singular masculine - master/lord", "*ton oikonomon*": "accusative singular masculine - the manager/steward", "*tēs adikias*": "genitive singular feminine - of unrighteousness/dishonesty", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*phronimōs*": "adverb - shrewdly/prudently", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - did/acted", "*huioi*": "nominative plural masculine - sons/children", "*tou aiōnos*": "genitive singular masculine - of the age", "*toutou*": "demonstrative, genitive singular masculine - of this", "*phronimōteroi*": "comparative adjective, nominative plural masculine - more shrewd/wiser", "*hyper*": "preposition + accusative - above/beyond", "*tous huious*": "accusative plural masculine - the sons/children", "*tou phōtos*": "genitive singular neuter - of the light", "*genean*": "accusative singular feminine - generation/kind", "*heautōn*": "genitive plural reflexive pronoun - of themselves", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they are" }, "variants": { "*epēnesen*": "praised/commended/applauded", "*kyrios*": "master/lord/owner", "*oikonomon*": "manager/steward/administrator", "*adikias*": "unrighteousness/dishonesty/injustice", "*phronimōs*": "shrewdly/prudently/wisely", "*huioi*": "sons/children", "*aiōnos*": "age/era/world", "*phronimōteroi*": "more shrewd/wiser/more prudent", "*phōtos*": "light/illumination", "*genean*": "generation/kind/class" } }
  • Acts 8:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Acts.8.31", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Πῶς γὰρ ἂν δυναίμην, ἐὰν μή τις ὁδηγήσῃ με; Παρεκάλεσέν τε τὸν Φίλιππον ἀναβάντα καθίσαι σὺν αὐτῷ.", "text": "He *de eipen*, How for *an dynaimēn*, if not *tis hodēgēsē* me? *Parekalesen te* the *Philippon anabanta kathisai* with him.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*an*": "particle marking potential - might/would", "*dynaimēn*": "present middle optative, 1st singular - could be able", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - someone", "*hodēgēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might guide", "*Parekalesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - invited/urged", "*te*": "enclitic particle - and/both", "*Philippon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*anabanta*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having come up", "*kathisai*": "aorist active infinitive - to sit" }, "variants": { "*dynaimēn*": "could be able/might be able", "*hodēgēsē*": "might guide/instruct/lead", "*Parekalesen*": "invited/urged/besought", "*anabanta*": "having come up/gotten up", "*kathisai*": "to sit/be seated" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 85%

    30 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.30", "source": "‫וַיָּנֻ֨סוּ הַנּוֹתָרִ֥ים ׀ אֲפֵקָה֮ אֶל־הָעִיר֒ וַתִּפֹּל֙ הַחוֹמָ֔ה עַל־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְשִׁבְעָ֥ה אֶ֛לֶף אִ֖ישׁ הַנּוֹתָרִ֑ים וּבֶן־הֲדַ֣ד נָ֔ס וַיָּבֹ֥א אֶל־הָעִ֖יר חֶ֥דֶר בְּחָֽדֶר׃ ס‬", "text": "*wayyānusû* the-*nôṯārîm* *ʾăpēqâ* to-the-*ʿîr* and-*tippōl* the-*ḥômâ* upon-*ʿeśrîm wə-šiḇʿâ ʾeleṗ ʾîš* the-*nôṯārîm* and-*ben-hăḏaḏ nās* and-*wayyāḇōʾ* to-the-*ʿîr ḥeḏer bə-ḥāḏer*", "grammar": { "*wayyānusû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they fled", "*nôṯārîm*": "participle, masculine plural - the remaining ones", "*ʾăpēqâ*": "proper noun with directional heh - to Aphek", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*tippōl*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it fell", "*ḥômâ*": "feminine singular noun - wall", "*ʿeśrîm wə-šiḇʿâ ʾeleṗ*": "cardinal numbers - twenty and seven thousand", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/men", "*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper noun - Ben-Hadad", "*nās*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - fled", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came/entered", "*ḥeḏer bə-ḥāḏer*": "chamber in chamber - idiom" }, "variants": { "*wayyānusû*": "fled, escaped, ran away", "*nôṯārîm*": "remaining ones, survivors, those left", "*tippōl*": "fell, collapsed, came down", "*ḥômâ*": "wall, fortification", "*nās*": "fled, ran away, escaped", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "came, entered, went into", "*ḥeḏer bə-ḥāḏer*": "chamber within chamber, inner room, room to room" } }

    31 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.31", "source": "‫וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלָיו֮ עֲבָדָיו֒ הִנֵּֽה־נָ֣א שָׁמַ֔עְנוּ כִּ֗י מַלְכֵי֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּֽי־מַלְכֵ֥י חֶ֖סֶד הֵ֑ם נָשִׂ֣ימָה נָּא֩ שַׂקִּ֨ים בְּמָתְנֵ֜ינוּ וַחֲבָלִ֣ים בְּרֹאשֵׁ֗נוּ וְנֵצֵא֙ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אוּלַ֖י יְחַיֶּ֥ה אֶת־נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃‬", "text": "*wayyōʾmərû* to-him *ʿăḇāḏāyw* *hinnê-nāʾ šāmaʿnû* that *malḵê bêṯ yiśrāʾēl* that-*malḵê ḥeseḏ* they *nāśîmâ nāʾ śaqqîm* in-*moṯnênû* and-*ḥăḇālîm* in-*rōʾšēnû* and-*nēṣēʾ* to-*meleḵ yiśrāʾēl ʾûlay yəḥayyê ʾeṯ-nap̄šeḵā*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmərû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they said", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*hinnê-nāʾ*": "particle of attention + particle of entreaty - behold please", "*šāmaʿnû*": "perfect, 1st plural - we have heard", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*bêṯ yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state - house of Israel", "*malḵê ḥeseḏ*": "kings of mercy/kindness", "*nāśîmâ*": "cohortative, 1st plural - let us put", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*śaqqîm*": "masculine plural noun - sackcloth", "*moṯnênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st plural suffix - our loins", "*ḥăḇālîm*": "masculine plural noun - ropes", "*rōʾšēnû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st plural suffix - our heads", "*nēṣēʾ*": "cohortative, 1st plural - let us go out", "*meleḵ yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state - king of Israel", "*ʾûlay*": "adverb - perhaps", "*yəḥayyê*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will let live", "*nap̄šeḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your life/soul" }, "variants": { "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "his servants, his officials", "*hinnê*": "behold, see, look", "*šāmaʿnû*": "we have heard, we learned", "*malḵê ḥeseḏ*": "kings of mercy, merciful kings, compassionate kings", "*śaqqîm*": "sackcloth, rough cloth (sign of mourning/submission)", "*ḥăḇālîm*": "ropes, cords", "*nēṣēʾ*": "let us go out, let us go forth", "*ʾûlay*": "perhaps, maybe, possibly", "*yəḥayyê*": "will preserve alive, will spare, will save", "*nap̄šeḵā*": "your life, your soul, your person" } }

    32 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.32", "source": "‫וַיַּחְגְּרוּ֩ שַׂקִּ֨ים בְּמָתְנֵיהֶ֜ם וַחֲבָלִ֣ים בְּרָאשֵׁיהֶ֗ם וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ עַבְדְּךָ֧ בֶן־הֲדַ֛ד אָמַ֖ר תְּחִֽי־נָ֣א נַפְשִׁ֑י וַיֹּ֛אמֶר הַעוֹדֶ֥נּוּ חַ֖י אָחִ֥י הֽוּא׃‬", "text": "*wayyaḥgərû śaqqîm* in-*moṯnêhem* and-*ḥăḇālîm* in-*rāʾšêhem* and-*wayyāḇōʾû* to-*meleḵ yiśrāʾēl* and-*wayyōʾmərû ʿaḇdəḵā ben-hăḏaḏ ʾāmar təḥî-nāʾ nap̄šî* and-*wayyōʾmer haʿôḏennû ḥay ʾāḥî hûʾ*", "grammar": { "*wayyaḥgərû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they girded", "*śaqqîm*": "masculine plural noun - sackcloth", "*moṯnêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their loins", "*ḥăḇālîm*": "masculine plural noun - ropes", "*rāʾšêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heads", "*wayyāḇōʾû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they came", "*meleḵ yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state - king of Israel", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they said", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper noun - Ben-Hadad", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*təḥî-nāʾ*": "jussive, 3rd feminine singular + particle of entreaty - let live please", "*nap̄šî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my life/soul", "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*haʿôḏennû*": "interrogative particle + adverb + 3rd masculine singular suffix - is he still?", "*ḥay*": "adjective - alive", "*ʾāḥî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my brother", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - he" }, "variants": { "*wayyaḥgərû*": "they girded, they bound, they wrapped", "*śaqqîm*": "sackcloth, rough cloth", "*ḥăḇālîm*": "ropes, cords", "*wayyāḇōʾû*": "they came, they entered, they went", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "your servant", "*təḥî-nāʾ*": "please let live, may it live, spare", "*nap̄šî*": "my life, my soul, me", "*haʿôḏennû*": "is he still, does he still", "*ḥay*": "alive, living", "*ʾāḥî*": "my brother" } }

  • 1 Kgs 20:1-3
    3 verses
    82%

    1 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.1", "source": "וּבֶן־הֲדַ֣ד מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֗ם קָבַץ֙ אֶת־כָּל־חֵיל֔וֹ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים וּשְׁנַ֥יִם מֶ֛לֶךְ אִתּ֖וֹ וְס֣וּס וָרָ֑כֶב וַיַּ֗עַל וַיָּ֙צַר֙ עַל־שֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן וַיִלָּ֖חֶם בָּֽהּ", "text": "And *Ben-Hadad* *melek*-*Aram* *qābaṣ* *ʾet*-all-*ḥayil*-his and thirty and two *melek* with-him and *sûs* and *rākeb*; and *yaʿal* and *yāṣar* against-*Šōmerôn* and *yillāḥem* against-her", "grammar": { "*Ben-Hadad*": "proper noun, masculine - 'son of Hadad', name of Syrian king", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, construct state - 'king of'", "*Aram*": "proper noun - Syria/Aram", "*qābaṣ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'gathered'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine, singular construct with suffix - 'army/force'", "*sûs*": "noun, masculine, singular - 'horse'", "*rākeb*": "noun, masculine, singular - 'chariot/chariotry'", "*yaʿal*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'went up'", "*yāṣar*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'besieged'", "*Šōmerôn*": "proper noun - 'Samaria'", "*yillāḥem*": "verb, niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'fought'" }, "variants": { "*qābaṣ*": "gathered/assembled/mustered", "*ḥayil*": "army/force/strength/wealth", "*sûs*": "horse/cavalry", "*rākeb*": "chariot/chariotry/riders", "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/advanced", "*yāṣar*": "besieged/pressed/laid siege to" } }

    2 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.2", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֧ח מַלְאָכִ֛ים אֶל־אַחְאָ֥ב מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הָעִֽירָה", "text": "And *yišlaḥ* *malʾākîm* to-*ʾAḥʾāb* *melek*-*Yiśrāʾēl* to-the-city", "grammar": { "*yišlaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'sent'", "*malʾākîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - 'messengers/envoys'", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine - 'Ahab'", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, construct state - 'king of'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*hāʿîrāh*": "noun, feminine, singular with directional he - 'to the city'" }, "variants": { "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/envoys/angels", "*hāʿîrāh*": "to the city/cityward/into the city" } }

    3 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר בֶּן־הֲדַ֔ד כַּסְפְּךָ֥ וּֽזְהָבְךָ֖ לִֽי־ה֑וּא וְנָשֶׁ֧יךָ וּבָנֶ֛יךָ הַטּוֹבִ֖ים לִי־הֵֽם", "text": "And *yōʾmer* to-him, \"Thus *ʾāmar* *Ben-Hadad*, *kaspəkā* and-*zəhābəkā* to-me-it, and-*nāšeykā* and-*bāneykā* the-*ṭôbîm* to-me-they\"", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*Ben-Hadad*": "proper noun, masculine - 'son of Hadad'", "*kaspəkā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your silver'", "*zəhābəkā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your gold'", "*nāšeykā*": "noun, feminine, plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your wives'", "*bāneykā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your sons'", "*ṭôbîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - 'good/finest'" }, "variants": { "*ṭôbîm*": "good/finest/best/choicest" } }

  • 81%

    34 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.34", "source": "‫וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֡יו הֶעָרִ֣ים אֲשֶׁר־לָֽקַח־אָבִי֩ מֵאֵ֨ת אָבִ֜יךָ אָשִׁ֗יב וְ֠חוּצוֹת תָּשִׂ֨ים לְךָ֤ בְדַמֶּ֙שֶׂק֙ כַּאֲשֶׁר־שָׂ֤ם אָבִי֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן וַאֲנִ֖י בַּבְּרִ֣ית אֲשַׁלְּחֶ֑ךָּ וַיִּכְרָת־ל֥וֹ בְרִ֖ית וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽהוּ׃ ס‬", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* to-him the-*ʿārîm* which-*lāqaḥ-ʾāḇî* from *ʾāḇîḵā ʾāšîḇ* and-*ḥûṣôṯ tāśîm* to-you in-*dammeśeq* as-which-*śām ʾāḇî* in-*šōmərôn* and-I in-the-*bərîṯ ʾăšalləḥekkā* and-*wayyiḵrōṯ-lô bərîṯ* and-*wayšalləḥēhû*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿārîm*": "feminine plural noun - cities", "*lāqaḥ-ʾāḇî*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular + masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - took my father", "*ʾāḇîḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I will return", "*ḥûṣôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - streets/markets", "*tāśîm*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will set", "*dammeśeq*": "proper noun - Damascus", "*śām*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - set", "*ʾāḇî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my father", "*šōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*bərîṯ*": "feminine singular noun - covenant", "*ʾăšalləḥekkā*": "imperfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will send you away", "*wayyiḵrōṯ-lô*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he cut for him", "*wayšalləḥēhû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he sent him away" }, "variants": { "*ʿārîm*": "cities, towns", "*lāqaḥ*": "took, captured, seized", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "I will return, I will restore, I will give back", "*ḥûṣôṯ*": "streets, marketplaces, bazaars", "*tāśîm*": "you will set up, you will establish, you will place", "*śām*": "placed, established, set up", "*bərîṯ*": "covenant, treaty, agreement", "*ʾăšalləḥekkā*": "I will send you away, I will let you go", "*wayyiḵrōṯ*": "he cut, he made", "*wayšalləḥēhû*": "he sent him away, he released him" } }

    35 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.35", "source": "‫וְאִ֨ישׁ אֶחָ֜ד מִבְּנֵ֣י הַנְּבִיאִ֗ים אָמַ֧ר אֶל־רֵעֵ֛הוּ בִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה הַכֵּ֣ינִי נָ֑א וַיְמָאֵ֥ן הָאִ֖ישׁ לְהַכֹּתֽוֹ׃‬", "text": "And-*ʾîš ʾeḥāḏ* from-*bənê ha-nəḇîʾîm ʾāmar* to-*rēʿēhû* in-*ḏəḇar yəhwâ hakkênî nāʾ* and-*waymāʾēn ha-ʾîš* to-*hakkōṯô*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine singular noun + cardinal number - one man", "*bənê ha-nəḇîʾîm*": "construct state - sons of the prophets", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*rēʿēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his companion", "*ḏəḇar yəhwâ*": "construct state - word of YHWH", "*hakkênî*": "imperative, 2nd masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - strike me", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*waymāʾēn*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he refused", "*ha-ʾîš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*hakkōṯô*": "infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to strike him" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš ʾeḥāḏ*": "one man, a certain man", "*bənê ha-nəḇîʾîm*": "sons of the prophets, prophetic guild/company", "*rēʿēhû*": "his companion, his friend, his neighbor", "*ḏəḇar yəhwâ*": "word of YHWH, command of YHWH", "*hakkênî*": "strike me, hit me, wound me", "*waymāʾēn*": "he refused, he was unwilling", "*hakkōṯô*": "to strike him, to hit him" } }

  • 79%

    16 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.16", "source": "וַיֵּצְא֖וּ בַּֽצָּהֳרָ֑יִם וּבֶן־הֲדַד֩ שֹׁתֶ֨ה שִׁכּ֜וֹר בַּסֻּכּ֗וֹת ה֧וּא וְהַמְּלָכִ֛ים שְׁלֹשִֽׁים־וּשְׁנַ֥יִם מֶ֖לֶךְ עֹזֵ֥ר אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyēṣᵊʾû* [they went out] at *baṣṣohŏrāyim* [the noon], and *ben-hăḏaḏ* [Ben-Hadad] *šōṯeh* [drinking] *šikkôr* [drunk] in *bassukkoṯ* [the booths/tents], *hûʾ* [he] and the *hammᵊlāḵîm* [kings], thirty and two *meleḵ* [king] *ʿōzēr* [helping] *ʾōṯô* [him].", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣᵊʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they went out", "*baṣṣohŏrāyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine dual noun - at the noon/midday", "*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper name - Ben-Hadad (son of Hadad)", "*šōṯeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - drinking", "*šikkôr*": "adjective masculine singular - drunk", "*bassukkoṯ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine plural noun - in the booths/tents/tabernacles", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - he", "*hammᵊlāḵîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the kings", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*ʿōzēr*": "qal participle masculine singular - helping/assisting", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him" }, "variants": { "*šikkôr*": "drunk/intoxicated", "*bassukkoṯ*": "in the booths/tents/tabernacles/temporary shelters", "*ʿōzēr*": "helping/assisting/supporting" } }

    17 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.17", "source": "וַיֵּצְא֗וּ נַעֲרֵ֛י שָׂרֵ֥י הַמְּדִינ֖וֹת בָּרִֽאשֹׁנָ֑ה וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח בֶּן־הֲדַ֗ד וַיַּגִּ֤ידוּ לוֹ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אֲנָשִׁ֕ים יָצְא֖וּ מִשֹּׁמְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *wayyēṣᵊʾû* [went out] *naʿărê* [the young men] of *śārê* [officials of] *hammᵊḏînôṯ* [the provinces] *bārīʾšōnâ* [at the first]; and *wayyišlaḥ* [sent] *ben-hăḏaḏ* [Ben-Hadad], and *wayyaggîḏû* [they told] *lô* [to him], *lēʾmōr* [saying], *ʾănāšîm* [men] *yāṣᵊʾû* [have gone out] from *miššōmᵊrôn* [Samaria].", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣᵊʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they went out", "*naʿărê*": "construct plural of *naʿar* - young men/servants/attendants", "*śārê*": "construct plural of *śar* - officials/princes/leaders", "*hammᵊḏînôṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the provinces/districts", "*bārīʾšōnâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular adjective - at the first/in the beginning", "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he sent", "*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper name - Ben-Hadad (son of Hadad)", "*wayyaggîḏû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they told/reported", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men", "*yāṣᵊʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they went out/have gone out", "*miššōmᵊrôn*": "preposition + proper name - from Samaria" }, "variants": { "*bārīʾšōnâ*": "at the first/in the beginning/first of all", "*wayyaggîḏû*": "told/reported/declared/informed", "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people/persons" } }

    18 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֛אמֶר אִם־לְשָׁל֥וֹם יָצָ֖אוּ תִּפְשׂ֣וּם חַיִּ֑ים וְאִ֧ם לְמִלְחָמָ֛ה יָצָ֖אוּ חַיִּ֥ים תִּפְשֽׂוּם׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* [he said], if for *lᵊšālôm* [peace] *yāṣāʾû* [they have come out], *tip̄śûm* [seize them] *ḥayyîm* [alive]; and if for *lᵊmilḥāmâ* [war] *yāṣāʾû* [they have come out], *ḥayyîm* [alive] *tip̄śûm* [seize them].", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*lᵊšālôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for peace", "*yāṣāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they have come out/gone out", "*tip̄śûm*": "qal imperative masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - seize them", "*ḥayyîm*": "masculine plural adjective - alive/living", "*lᵊmilḥāmâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for war/battle", "*yāṣāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they have come out/gone out", "*ḥayyîm*": "masculine plural adjective - alive/living", "*tip̄śûm*": "qal imperative masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - seize them" }, "variants": { "*lᵊšālôm*": "for peace/with peaceful intent", "*tip̄śûm*": "seize them/capture them/take them", "*ḥayyîm*": "alive/living", "*lᵊmilḥāmâ*": "for war/battle/combat" } }

    19 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.19", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ יָצְא֣וּ מִן־הָעִ֔יר נַעֲרֵ֖י שָׂרֵ֣י הַמְּדִינ֑וֹת וְהַחַ֖יִל אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wᵊʾēlleh* [these] *yāṣᵊʾû* [went out] from *hāʿîr* [the city], *naʿărê* [young men] of *śārê* [officials of] *hammᵊḏînôṯ* [the provinces], and *hahayil* [the army] which *ʾaḥărêhem* [after them].", "grammar": { "*wᵊʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun - and these", "*yāṣᵊʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they went out", "*hāʿîr*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the city", "*naʿărê*": "construct plural of *naʿar* - young men/servants/attendants", "*śārê*": "construct plural of *śar* - officials/princes/leaders", "*hammᵊḏînôṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the provinces/districts", "*hahayil*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the army/force", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - after them" }, "variants": { "*hahayil*": "army/force/troops/military power", "*naʿărê*": "young men/servants/attendants/officials" } }

    20 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.20", "source": "וַיַּכּוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ֔וֹ וַיָּנֻ֣סוּ אֲרָ֔ם וַֽיִּרְדְּפֵ֖ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּמָּלֵ֗ט בֶּן־הֲדַד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם עַל־ס֖וּס וּפָרָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And *wayyakkû* [they struck] *ʾîš* [each man] *ʾîšô* [his man], and *wayyānusû* [they fled], *ʾărām* [Aram/Syria], and *wayyirdᵊp̄ēm* [pursued them] *yiśrāʾēl* [Israel]; and *wayyimmālēṭ* [escaped] *ben-hăḏaḏ* [Ben-Hadad] *meleḵ* [king of] *ʾărām* [Aram/Syria] on *sûs* [horse] and *p̄ārāšîm* [horsemen].", "grammar": { "*wayyakkû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they struck/smote", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man/each one", "*ʾîšô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his man/his opponent", "*wayyānusû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they fled", "*ʾărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*wayyirdᵊp̄ēm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he pursued them", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wayyimmālēṭ*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he escaped", "*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper name - Ben-Hadad (son of Hadad)", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*sûs*": "masculine singular noun - horse", "*p̄ārāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - horsemen/cavalry" }, "variants": { "*wayyakkû*": "struck/smote/hit/attacked", "*ʾîš ʾîšô*": "each man his opponent/every man his opposite/man to man", "*wayyimmālēṭ*": "escaped/fled/slipped away", "*p̄ārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry/mounted riders" } }

    21 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.21", "source": "וַיֵּצֵא֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיַּ֥ךְ אֶת־הַסּ֖וּס וְאֶת־הָרָ֑כֶב וְהִכָּ֥ה בַאֲרָ֖ם מַכָּ֥ה גְדוֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyēṣēʾ* [went out] *meleḵ* [king of] *yiśrāʾēl* [Israel], and *wayyaḵ* [he struck] the *hassûs* [horses] and the *hārāḵeḇ* [chariots]; and *wᵊhikkâ* [he struck] *baʾărām* [in Aram/Syria] *makkâ* [a striking] *gᵊḏôlâ* [great].", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he went out", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wayyaḵ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he struck", "*hassûs*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the horse(s)", "*hārāḵeḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the chariot(s)", "*wᵊhikkâ*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he struck", "*baʾărām*": "preposition + proper name - in Aram/Syria", "*makkâ*": "feminine singular noun - striking/blow/slaughter", "*gᵊḏôlâ*": "feminine singular adjective - great/large" }, "variants": { "*hassûs*": "the horse/horses (collective singular)", "*hārāḵeḇ*": "the chariot(s)/chariotry (collective singular)", "*makkâ gᵊḏôlâ*": "great blow/slaughter/defeat/destruction" } }

    22 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.22", "source": "וַיִּגַּ֤שׁ הַנָּבִיא֙ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לוֹ֙ לֵ֣ךְ הִתְחַזַּ֔ק וְדַ֥ע וּרְאֵ֖ה אֵ֣ת אֲשֶֽׁר־תַּעֲשֶׂ֑ה כִּ֚י לִתְשׁוּבַ֣ת הַשָּׁנָ֔ה מֶ֥לֶךְ אֲרָ֖ם עֹלֶ֥ה עָלֶֽיךָ׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyiggaš* [approached] *hannāḇîʾ* [the prophet] to *meleḵ* [king of] *yiśrāʾēl* [Israel], and *wayyōʾmer* [he said] to *lô* [him], *lēḵ* [go], *hiṯḥazzaq* [strengthen yourself], and *wᵊḏaʿ* [know] and *ûrᵊʾēh* [see] *ʾēṯ ʾăšer-taʿăśeh* [what you will do]; for *liṯšûḇaṯ* [at the return of] *haššānâ* [the year], *meleḵ* [king of] *ʾărām* [Aram/Syria] *ʿōleh* [is coming up] against *ʿāleḵā* [you].", "grammar": { "*wayyiggaš*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he approached/came near", "*hannāḇîʾ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the prophet", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*lēḵ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - go", "*hiṯḥazzaq*": "hitpael imperative masculine singular - strengthen yourself", "*wᵊḏaʿ*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine singular - and know", "*ûrᵊʾēh*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine singular - and see", "*ʾēṯ ʾăšer-taʿăśeh*": "direct object marker + relative pronoun + qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - what you will do", "*liṯšûḇaṯ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - at the return of", "*haššānâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the year", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*ʿōleh*": "qal participle masculine singular - is coming up/ascending", "*ʿāleḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - against you" }, "variants": { "*hiṯḥazzaq*": "strengthen yourself/take courage/be strong", "*liṯšûḇaṯ haššānâ*": "at the return of the year/at the turn of the year/in the spring" } }

  • 1 Kgs 20:5-7
    3 verses
    78%

    5 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.5", "source": "וַיָּשֻׁ֙בוּ֙ הַמַּלְאָכִ֔ים וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֥ר בֶּן־הֲדַ֖ד לֵאמֹ֑ר כִּֽי־שָׁלַ֤חְתִּי אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כַּסְפְּךָ֧ וּזְהָבְךָ֛ וְנָשֶׁ֥יךָ וּבָנֶ֖יךָ לִ֥י תִתֵּֽן", "text": "And *yāšubû* the-*malʾākîm* and *yōʾmərû*, \"Thus-*ʾāmar* *Ben-Hadad* *lēʾmōr*, 'For-*šālaḥtî* to-you *lēʾmōr*, *kaspəkā* and-*zəhābəkā* and-*nāšeykā* and-*bāneykā* to-me *tittēn*'\"", "grammar": { "*yāšubû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - 'returned'", "*malʾākîm*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - 'the messengers'", "*yōʾmərû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - 'said'", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*Ben-Hadad*": "proper noun, masculine - 'son of Hadad'", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*šālaḥtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I sent'", "*kaspəkā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your silver'", "*zəhābəkā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your gold'", "*nāšeykā*": "noun, feminine, plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your wives'", "*bāneykā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your sons'", "*tittēn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you will give'" }, "variants": { "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/envoys/angels", "*tittēn*": "you shall give/deliver/provide" } }

    6 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.6", "source": "כִּ֣י ׀ אִם־כָּעֵ֣ת מָחָ֗ר אֶשְׁלַ֤ח אֶת־עֲבָדַי֙ אֵלֶ֔יךָ וְחִפְּשׂוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣יתְךָ֔ וְאֵ֖ת בָּתֵּ֣י עֲבָדֶ֑יךָ וְהָיָה֙ כָּל־מַחְמַ֣ד עֵינֶ֔יךָ יָשִׂ֥ימוּ בְיָדָ֖ם וְלָקָֽחוּ", "text": "For if-about-time *māḥār* *ʾešlaḥ* *ʾet*-*ʿăbāday* to-you, and *ḥippəśû* *ʾet*-*bêtəkā* and-*ʾēt* *bāttê* *ʿăbādeykā*; and *hāyāh* all-*maḥmad* *ʿêneykā* *yāśîmû* in-hand-their and *lāqāḥû*", "grammar": { "*māḥār*": "adverb - 'tomorrow'", "*ʾešlaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will send'", "*ʿăbāday*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my servants'", "*ḥippəśû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person plural - 'they will search'", "*bêtəkā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your house'", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bāttê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - 'houses of'", "*ʿăbādeykā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your servants'", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'it will be'", "*maḥmad*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - 'desire of'", "*ʿêneykā*": "noun, feminine, dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your eyes'", "*yāśîmû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will put'", "*lāqāḥû*": "verb, qal perfect consecutive, 3rd person plural - 'they will take'" }, "variants": { "*ḥippəśû*": "they will search/examine/investigate", "*maḥmad*": "desire/delight/pleasant thing", "*yāśîmû*": "they will put/place/set", "*lāqāḥû*": "they will take/seize/carry away" } }

    7 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.7", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֤א מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לְכָל־זִקְנֵ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ דְּעֽוּ־נָ֣א וּרְא֔וּ כִּ֥י רָעָ֖ה זֶ֣ה מְבַקֵּ֑שׁ כִּֽי־שָׁלַ֨ח אֵלַ֜י לְנָשַׁ֤י וּלְבָנַי֙ וּלְכַסְפִּ֣י וְלִזְהָבִ֔י וְלֹ֥א מָנַ֖עְתִּי מִמֶּֽנּוּ", "text": "And *yiqrāʾ* *melek*-*Yiśrāʾēl* to-all-*ziqnê* the-*ʾāreṣ* and *yōʾmer*, \"*Dəʿû*-*nāʾ* and-*rəʾû* that *rāʿāh* this *məbaqqēš*; for-*šālaḥ* to-me for-*nāšay* and-for-*bānay* and-for-*kaspî* and-for-*zəhābî*, and-not *mānaʿtî* from-him\"", "grammar": { "*yiqrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'called'", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, construct state - 'king of'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*ziqnê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - 'elders of'", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - 'the land'", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*Dəʿû*": "verb, qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'know'", "*nāʾ*": "particle - 'please'", "*rəʾû*": "verb, qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'see'", "*rāʿāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - 'evil/harm'", "*məbaqqēš*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - 'seeking'", "*šālaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he sent'", "*nāšay*": "noun, feminine, plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my wives'", "*bānay*": "noun, masculine, plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my sons'", "*kaspî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my silver'", "*zəhābî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my gold'", "*mānaʿtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I withheld'" }, "variants": { "*rāʿāh*": "evil/harm/trouble/misfortune", "*məbaqqēš*": "seeking/looking for/trying to find", "*mānaʿtî*": "I withheld/kept back/refused" } }

  • 2 Kgs 8:7-10
    4 verses
    75%

    7 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.7", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֤א אֱלִישָׁע֙ דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק וּבֶן־הֲדַ֥ד מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֖ם חֹלֶ֑ה וַיֻּגַּד־ל֣וֹ לֵאמֹ֔ר בָּ֛א אִ֥ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים עַד־הֵֽנָּה׃", "text": "And *yābōʾ* *ʾĕlîšāʿ* *dammeśeq*, and *ben-hădad* *melek-ʾărām* *ḥōleh*. And *yuggad* to him saying, *bāʾ* *ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm* to here.", "grammar": { "*yābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he came", "*ʾĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun - Elisha", "*dammeśeq*": "proper noun - Damascus", "*ben-hădad*": "proper noun - Ben-hadad", "*melek-ʾărām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - king of Aram/Syria", "*ḥōleh*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - was sick", "*yuggad*": "verb, hophal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - it was told", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has come", "*ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural with definite article - man of God" }, "variants": { "*ḥōleh*": "sick/ill/diseased", "*yuggad*": "it was told/reported/informed", "*ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/prophet/divine messenger" } }

    8 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶל־חֲזָהאֵ֗ל קַ֤ח בְּיָֽדְךָ֙ מִנְחָ֔ה וְלֵ֕ךְ לִקְרַ֖את אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְדָרַשְׁתָּ֨ אֶת־יְהוָ֤ה מֵֽאוֹתוֹ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הַאֶחְיֶ֖ה מֵחֳלִ֥י זֶֽה׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* the *melek* to *ḥăzāhʾēl*, *qaḥ* in *yādəkā* *minḥâ* and *lēk* to meet *ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm*, and *dārašəttā* *ʾet-YHWH* through him saying, *haʾeḥyeh* from *ḥŏlî* this?", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*ḥăzāhʾēl*": "proper noun - Hazael", "*qaḥ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - take", "*yādəkā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - gift/present/offering", "*lēk*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural with definite article - man of God", "*dārašəttā*": "verb, qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - inquire/seek", "*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*haʾeḥyeh*": "interrogative particle + verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - will I recover/live", "*ḥŏlî*": "noun, masculine singular - sickness/disease" }, "variants": { "*minḥâ*": "gift/present/offering/tribute", "*dārašəttā*": "inquire/seek/consult", "*haʾeḥyeh*": "will I recover/will I survive/will I live", "*ḥŏlî*": "sickness/illness/disease" } }

    9 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.9", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ חֲזָאֵל֮ לִקְרָאתוֹ֒ וַיִּקַּ֨ח מִנְחָ֤ה בְיָדוֹ֙ וְכָל־ט֣וּב דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק מַשָּׂ֖א אַרְבָּעִ֣ים גָּמָ֑ל וַיָּבֹא֙ וַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד לְפָנָ֔יו וַיֹּ֗אמֶר בִּנְךָ֨ בֶן־הֲדַ֤ד מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָם֙ שְׁלָחַ֤נִי אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הַאֶחְיֶ֖ה מֵחֳלִ֥י זֶֽה׃", "text": "And *yēlek* *ḥăzāʾēl* to meet him, and *yiqqaḥ* *minḥâ* in *yādô* and all *ṭûb* of *dammeśeq*, *maśśāʾ* forty *gāmāl*. And *yābōʾ* and *yaʿămōd* before him and *yōʾmer*, your son *ben-hădad* *melek-ʾărām* *šəlāḥanî* to you saying, *haʾeḥyeh* from *ḥŏlî* this?", "grammar": { "*yēlek*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he went", "*ḥăzāʾēl*": "proper noun - Hazael", "*yiqqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he took", "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - gift/present/offering", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ṭûb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - good things of/finest of", "*dammeśeq*": "proper noun - Damascus", "*maśśāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - load of/burden of", "*gāmāl*": "noun, masculine singular - camel", "*yābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he came", "*yaʿămōd*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he stood", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ben-hădad*": "proper noun - Ben-hadad", "*melek-ʾărām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - king of Aram/Syria", "*šəlāḥanî*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he has sent me", "*haʾeḥyeh*": "interrogative particle + verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - will I recover/live", "*ḥŏlî*": "noun, masculine singular - sickness/disease" }, "variants": { "*ṭûb*": "good things/finest products/best items", "*maśśāʾ*": "load/burden/cargo", "*yaʿămōd*": "stood/positioned himself/presented himself", "*šəlāḥanî*": "has sent me/dispatched me/commissioned me", "*haʾeḥyeh*": "will I recover/will I survive/will I live" } }

    10 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלָיו֙ אֱלִישָׁ֔ע לֵ֥ךְ אֱמָר־לא ל֖וֹ חָיֹ֣ה תִחְיֶ֑ה וְהִרְאַ֥נִי יְהוָ֖ה כִּֽי־מ֥וֹת יָמֽוּת׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* to him *ʾĕlîšāʿ*, *lēk* *ʾĕmār* to him *ḥāyōh* *tiḥyeh*, but *hirʾanî* *YHWH* that *môt* *yāmût*.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ʾĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun - Elisha", "*lēk*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*ʾĕmār*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - say", "*ḥāyōh*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - surely live", "*tiḥyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will live", "*hirʾanî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he has shown me", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*môt*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - surely die", "*yāmût*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will die" }, "variants": { "*ḥāyōh tiḥyeh*": "you will surely live/you will certainly recover", "*hirʾanî*": "has shown me/has revealed to me", "*môt yāmût*": "he will surely die/he will certainly die" } }

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    9 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.9", "source": "וַיֹּ֜אמֶר לְמַלְאֲכֵ֣י בֶן־הֲדַ֗ד אִמְר֞וּ לַֽאדֹנִ֤י הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ כֹּל֩ אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֨חְתָּ אֶל־עַבְדְּךָ֤ בָרִֽאשֹׁנָה֙ אֶעֱשֶׂ֔ה וְהַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה לֹ֥א אוּכַ֖ל לַעֲשׂ֑וֹת וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙ הַמַּלְאָכִ֔ים וַיְשִׁבֻ֖הוּ דָּבָֽר", "text": "And *yōʾmer* to-*malʾăkê* *Ben-Hadad*, \"*ʾImrû* to-*ʾădōnî* the-*melek*, All that-*šālaḥtā* to-*ʿabdəkā* in-the-*rīʾšōnāh* *ʾeʿĕśeh*, but-the-*dābār* the-this not *ʾûkal* to-do.\" And *yēlkû* the-*malʾākîm* and *yəšibuhû* *dābār*", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*malʾăkê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - 'messengers of'", "*Ben-Hadad*": "proper noun, masculine - 'son of Hadad'", "*ʾImrû*": "verb, qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'say'", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my lord'", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*šālaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you sent'", "*ʿabdəkā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your servant'", "*rīʾšōnāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular with definite article - 'the first (time)'", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will do'", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - 'the thing/matter'", "*ʾûkal*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I am able'", "*yēlkû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - 'went'", "*malʾākîm*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - 'the messengers'", "*yəšibuhû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'they brought back to him'", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular - 'word/message'" }, "variants": { "*rīʾšōnāh*": "first (time)/beginning/initially", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing/message", "*ʾûkal*": "I am able/I can/I have power" } }

    10 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.10", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח אֵלָיו֙ בֶּן־הֲדַ֔ד וַיֹּ֕אמֶר כֹּֽה־יַעֲשׂ֥וּן לִ֛י אֱלֹהִ֖ים וְכֹ֣ה יוֹסִ֑פוּ אִם־יִשְׂפֹּק֙ עֲפַ֣ר שֹׁמְר֔וֹן לִשְׁעָלִ֕ים לְכָל־הָעָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּרַגְלָֽי", "text": "And *yišlaḥ* to-him *Ben-Hadad* and *yōʾmer*, \"Thus-*yaʿăśûn* to-me *ʾĕlōhîm* and-thus *yôsipû*, if-*yiśpōq* *ʿăpar* *Šōmerôn* for-*šəʿālîm* for-all-the-*ʿām* who in-*raglāy*\"", "grammar": { "*yišlaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'sent'", "*Ben-Hadad*": "proper noun, masculine - 'son of Hadad'", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*yaʿăśûn*": "verb, qal imperfect paragogic nun, 3rd person masculine plural - 'may they do'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - 'gods/God'", "*yôsipû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'may they add'", "*yiśpōq*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'it suffices'", "*ʿăpar*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - 'dust of'", "*Šōmerôn*": "proper noun - 'Samaria'", "*šəʿālîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - 'handfuls'", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - 'the people'", "*raglāy*": "noun, feminine, dual with 1st person singular suffix - 'my feet'" }, "variants": { "*yaʿăśûn*": "may they do/perform/execute", "*yôsipû*": "may they add/increase/do again", "*yiśpōq*": "it suffices/is enough/is sufficient for", "*šəʿālîm*": "handfuls/hollow of hands", "*raglāy*": "my feet (idiomatic for 'my followers')" } }

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    12 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.12", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּשְׁמֹ֙עַ֙ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה וְה֥וּא שֹׁתֶ֛ה ה֥וּא וְהַמְּלָכִ֖ים בַּסֻּכּ֑וֹת וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֶל־עֲבָדָיו֙ שִׂ֔ימוּ וַיָּשִׂ֖ימוּ עַל־הָעִֽיר", "text": "And *yəhî* when-*kišmōaʿ* *ʾet*-the-*dābār* the-this, and-he *šōteh* he and-the-*məlākîm* in-the-*sukkôt*; and *yōʾmer* to-*ʿăbādāyw*, \"*Śîmû*,\" and *yāśîmû* against-the-city", "grammar": { "*yəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'it happened'", "*kišmōaʿ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - 'when hearing'", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - 'the word'", "*šōteh*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - 'drinking'", "*məlākîm*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - 'the kings'", "*sukkôt*": "noun, feminine, plural with definite article - 'the booths/tents'", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his servants'", "*Śîmû*": "verb, qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'set'", "*yāśîmû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they set'" }, "variants": { "*sukkôt*": "booths/tents/temporary shelters", "*Śîmû*": "set/place/put in position", "*yāśîmû*": "they set/placed/put in position/arranged" } }

    13 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.13", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֣ה ׀ נָבִ֣יא אֶחָ֗ד נִגַּשׁ֮ אֶל־אַחְאָ֣ב מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הְֽרָאִ֔יתָ אֵ֛ת כָּל־הֶהָמ֥וֹן הַגָּד֖וֹל הַזֶּ֑ה הִנְנִ֨י נֹתְנ֤וֹ בְיָֽדְךָ֙ הַיּ֔וֹם וְיָדַעְתָּ֖ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה", "text": "And behold *nābîʾ* one *niggaš* to-*ʾAḥʾāb* *melek*-*Yiśrāʾēl* and *yōʾmer*, \"Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, *Hărāʾîtā* *ʾēt* all-the-*hāmôn* the-*gādôl* the-this? Behold-me *nōtnô* in-*yādəkā* the-day, and *yādaʿtā* that-I *YHWH*\"", "grammar": { "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular - 'prophet'", "*niggaš*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'approached'", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine - 'Ahab'", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, construct state - 'king of'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*Hărāʾîtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you have seen'", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*hāmôn*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - 'the multitude'", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine, singular with definite article - 'the great'", "*nōtnô*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'giving it'", "*yādəkā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your hand'", "*yādaʿtā*": "verb, qal perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you will know'" }, "variants": { "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/spokesperson", "*niggaš*": "approached/came near/drew near", "*hāmôn*": "multitude/crowd/abundance", "*yādaʿtā*": "you will know/recognize/acknowledge" } }

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    25 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.25", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה תִֽמְנֶה־לְךָ֣ ׀ חַ֡יִל כַּחַיִל֩ הַנֹּפֵ֨ל מֵאוֹתָ֜ךְ וְס֣וּס כַּסּ֣וּס ׀ וְרֶ֣כֶב כָּרֶ֗כֶב וְנִֽלָּחֲמָ֤ה אוֹתָם֙ בַּמִּישׁ֔וֹר אִם־לֹ֥א נֶחֱזַ֖ק מֵהֶ֑ם וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע לְקֹלָ֖ם וַיַּ֥עַשׂ כֵּֽן׃ פ", "text": "And *wᵊʾattâ* [you] *ṯimneh-lᵊḵā* [number for yourself] *ḥayil* [an army] like the *kaḥayil* [army] *hannōp̄ēl* [that fell] from *mēʾôṯāḵ* [you], and *wᵊsûs* [horse] like the *kassûs* [horse], and *wᵊreḵeḇ* [chariot] like the *kāreḵeḇ* [chariot], and *wᵊnillāḥămâ* [we will fight] with them *ʾôṯām* in *bammîšôr* [the plain], if *ʾim-lōʾ* [not] *neḥĕzaq* [we will be stronger] than *mēhem* [them]; and *wayyišmaʿ* [he listened] to *lᵊqôlām* [their voice], and *wayyaʿaś* [he did] *kēn* [so].", "grammar": { "*wᵊʾattâ*": "conjunction + 2nd masculine singular personal pronoun - and you", "*ṯimneh-lᵊḵā*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular + preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - count/number for yourself", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular noun - army/force", "*kaḥayil*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - like the army", "*hannōp̄ēl*": "definite article + qal participle masculine singular - that fell/was lost", "*mēʾôṯāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - from you", "*wᵊsûs*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and horse", "*kassûs*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - like the horse", "*wᵊreḵeḇ*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and chariot", "*kāreḵeḇ*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - like the chariot", "*wᵊnillāḥămâ*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 1st common plural cohortative - and let us fight", "*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them", "*bammîšôr*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the plain", "*ʾim-lōʾ*": "conditional particle + negative particle - if not", "*neḥĕzaq*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will be stronger", "*mēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - than them", "*wayyišmaʿ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he listened", "*lᵊqôlām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to their voice", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he did/made", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus" }, "variants": { "*ṯimneh-lᵊḵā*": "count for yourself/muster for yourself/recruit for yourself", "*ḥayil*": "army/force/troops/military power", "*hannōp̄ēl*": "that fell/that was lost/that was destroyed", "*wᵊnillāḥămâ*": "let us fight/we will fight/we shall battle" } }

    26 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.26", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ לִתְשׁוּבַ֣ת הַשָּׁנָ֔ה וַיִּפְקֹ֥ד בֶּן־הֲדַ֖ד אֶת־אֲרָ֑ם וַיַּ֣עַל אֲפֵ֔קָה לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayᵊhî* [it came to pass] at *liṯšûḇaṯ* [the return of] *haššānâ* [the year], and *wayyip̄qōḏ* [mustered] *ben-hăḏaḏ* [Ben-Hadad] *ʾeṯ-ʾărām* [Aram/Syria], and *wayyaʿal* [he went up] to *ʾăp̄ēqâ* [Aphek] *lammilḥāmâ* [for the war/battle] with *ʿim-yiśrāʾēl* [Israel].", "grammar": { "*wayᵊhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it came to pass", "*liṯšûḇaṯ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - at the return of", "*haššānâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the year", "*wayyip̄qōḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he mustered/numbered", "*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper name - Ben-Hadad (son of Hadad)", "*ʾeṯ-ʾărām*": "direct object marker + proper name - Aram/Syria", "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he went up", "*ʾăp̄ēqâ*": "proper name - Aphek", "*lammilḥāmâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - for the war/battle", "*ʿim-yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper name - with Israel" }, "variants": { "*liṯšûḇaṯ haššānâ*": "at the return of the year/at the turn of the year/in the spring", "*wayyip̄qōḏ*": "mustered/numbered/gathered/counted/assembled" } }

  • 39 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.39", "source": "‫וַיְהִ֤י הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ עֹבֵ֔ר וְה֖וּא צָעַ֣ק אֶל־הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיֹּ֜אמֶר עַבְדְּךָ֣ ׀ יָצָ֣א בְקֶֽרֶב־הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה וְהִנֵּֽה־אִ֨ישׁ סָ֜ר וַיָּבֵ֧א אֵלַ֣י אִ֗ישׁ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ שְׁמֹר֙ אֶת־הָאִ֣ישׁ הַזֶּ֔ה אִם־הִפָּקֵד֙ יִפָּקֵ֔ד וְהָיְתָ֤ה נַפְשְׁךָ֙ תַּ֣חַת נַפְשׁ֔וֹ א֥וֹ כִכַּר־כֶּ֖סֶף תִּשְׁקֽוֹל׃‬", "text": "And-*wayəhî* the-*meleḵ ʿōḇēr* and-he *ṣāʿaq* to-the-*meleḵ* and-*wayyōʾmer ʿaḇdəḵā yāṣāʾ* in-*qereḇ-ha-milḥāmâ* and-*hinnê-ʾîš sār* and-*wayyāḇēʾ* to-me *ʾîš* and-*wayyōʾmer šəmōr ʾeṯ-ha-ʾîš hazze* if-*hippāqēḏ yippāqēḏ* and-*hāyəṯâ nap̄šəḵā taḥaṯ nap̄šô ʾô kikkar-kesep̄ tišqôl*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *hāyâ* - and it happened", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*ʿōḇēr*": "participle, masculine singular - passing by", "*ṣāʿaq*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he cried out", "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*yāṣāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - went out", "*qereḇ-ha-milḥāmâ*": "construct + definite article + feminine singular noun - midst of the battle", "*hinnê-ʾîš*": "particle + masculine singular noun - behold, a man", "*sār*": "participle, masculine singular - turning aside", "*wayyāḇēʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought", "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*šəmōr*": "imperative, masculine singular - guard", "*ha-ʾîš hazze*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + demonstrative - this man", "*hippāqēḏ yippāqēḏ*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Niphal - missing he shall be missed", "*hāyəṯâ*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - shall be", "*nap̄šəḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your life", "*taḥaṯ*": "preposition - instead of", "*nap̄šô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his life", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*kikkar-kesep̄*": "construct state - talent of silver", "*tišqôl*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall weigh/pay" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "it happened, it came to pass", "*ʿōḇēr*": "passing by, crossing over", "*ṣāʿaq*": "cried out, called, shouted", "*yāṣāʾ*": "went out, came out", "*qereḇ-ha-milḥāmâ*": "midst of battle, middle of fighting", "*sār*": "turning aside, deserting, departing", "*šəmōr*": "guard, watch, keep", "*hippāqēḏ yippāqēḏ*": "if he is missing, if he escapes", "*nap̄šəḵā*": "your life, your soul", "*taḥaṯ*": "instead of, in place of", "*kikkar-kesep̄*": "talent of silver (weight/money unit)", "*tišqôl*": "you shall pay, you shall weigh out" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "2Kings.6.24", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ אַחֲרֵי־כֵ֔ן וַיִּקְבֹּ֛ץ בֶּן־הֲדַ֥ד מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֖ם אֶת־כָּל־מַחֲנֵ֑הוּ וַיַּ֕עַל וַיָּ֖צַר עַל־שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* *ʾaḥărê-kēn* *wə-yiqbōṣ* *ben-hădad* *melek-ʾărām* *ʾet-kol-maḥănēhû* *wə-yaʿal* *wə-yāṣar* *ʿal-šōmərôn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms apocopated - and it came to pass", "*ʾaḥărê-kēn*": "preposition + adverb - after this", "*wə-yiqbōṣ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and gathered", "*ben-hădad*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - Ben-hadad", "*melek-ʾărām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - king of Aram/Syria", "*ʾet-kol-maḥănēhû*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular + 3ms suffix - all his camp/army", "*wə-yaʿal*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he went up", "*wə-yāṣar*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and besieged", "*ʿal-šōmərôn*": "preposition + proper noun, feminine singular - against Samaria" }, "variants": { "*yəhî*": "happened/occurred/came to pass", "*ʾaḥărê-kēn*": "after this/afterward/later", "*yiqbōṣ*": "gathered/assembled/collected", "*maḥănēhû*": "his camp/army/host", "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/advanced", "*yāṣar*": "besieged/laid siege/encircled" } }

  • 72%

    32 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.32", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י כִּרְאוֹת֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הָרֶ֜כֶב אֶת־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט וְהֵ֤מָּה אָֽמְרוּ֙ אַ֣ךְ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ה֔וּא וַיָּסֻ֥רוּ עָלָ֖יו לְהִלָּחֵ֑ם וַיִּזְעַ֖ק יְהוֹשָׁפָֽט׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* when-*kirəʾôt* *śārê* *hārekeb* *ʾet*-*yəhôšāp̄āṭ* and-they *ʾāmərû* surely *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl* he, and-*wayyāsurû* against-him *ləhillāḥēm*; and-*wayyizəʿaq* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came to pass", "*kirəʾôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - when seeing", "*śārê*": "construct state, masculine plural - commanders/captains of", "*hārekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot/chariotry", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*ʾāmərû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they said", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*wayyāsurû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they turned aside/turned toward", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "preposition + Niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*wayyizəʿaq*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he cried out" }, "variants": { "*kirəʾôt*": "when seeing/as soon as they saw", "*wayyāsurû*": "turned aside/turned toward/surrounded", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "to fight/to engage in battle", "*wayyizəʿaq*": "cried out/called for help/shouted" } }

    33 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.33", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּרְאוֹת֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב כִּֽי־לֹא־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל ה֑וּא וַיָּשׁ֖וּבוּ מֵאַחֲרָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* when-*kirəʾôt* *śārê* *hārekeb* that-not-*melek* *yiśrāʾēl* he, and-*wayyāšûbû* from-after-him.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came to pass", "*kirəʾôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - when seeing", "*śārê*": "construct state, masculine plural - commanders/captains of", "*hārekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot/chariotry", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyāšûbû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they returned/turned back" }, "variants": { "*kirəʾôt*": "when seeing/when they realized", "*wayyāšûbû*": "returned/turned back/withdrew" } }

  • 71%

    15 { "verseID": "2 Kings.10.15", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ מִשָּׁ֡ם וַיִּמְצָ֣א אֶת־יְהוֹנָדָב֩ בֶּן־רֵכָ֨ב לִקְרָאת֜וֹ וַֽיְבָרְכֵ֗הוּ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלָ֜יו הֲיֵ֧שׁ אֶת־לְבָבְךָ֣ יָשָׁ֗ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר לְבָבִי֙ עִם־לְבָבֶ֔ךָ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוֹנָדָ֥ב יֵ֛שׁ וָיֵ֖שׁ תְּנָ֣ה אֶת־יָדֶ֑ךָ וַיִּתֵּ֣ן יָד֔וֹ וַיַּעֲלֵ֥הוּ אֵלָ֖יו אֶל־הַמֶּרְכָּבָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyēlek* from there and *wayyimṣāʾ* *ʾet-yĕhônādāb* *ben-rēkāb* Jehonadab son of Rechab *liqrāʾtô* to meet him and *wayĕbārĕkēhû* blessed him and *wayyōʾmer* to him, *hăyēš* *ʾet-lĕbābĕkā* *yāšār* is your heart right/straight *kaʾăšer* *lĕbābî* *ʿim-lĕbābekā* as my heart with your heart? And *wayyōʾmer* *yĕhônādāb* *yēš* *wāyēš* is and is, *tĕnāh* *ʾet-yādekā* give your hand. And *wayyittēn* *yādô* his hand and *wayyaʿălēhû* *ʾēlāyw* *ʾel-hammerkābāh* up to him to the chariot.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*wayyimṣāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he found", "*ʾet-yĕhônādāb*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Jehonadab", "*ben-rēkāb*": "noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Rechab", "*liqrāʾtô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to meet him", "*wayĕbārĕkēhû*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he blessed him", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hăyēš*": "interrogative particle + adverb of existence - is there?", "*ʾet-lĕbābĕkā*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*yāšār*": "adjective masculine singular - right/straight/upright", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - just as/according to", "*lĕbābî*": "noun masculine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - my heart", "*ʿim-lĕbābekā*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - with your heart", "*yĕhônādāb*": "proper noun - Jehonadab", "*yēš* *wāyēš*": "adverb of existence + waw conjunction + adverb of existence - there is and there is (emphatic affirmation)", "*tĕnāh*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - give", "*ʾet-yādekā*": "direct object marker + noun feminine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*yādô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*wayyaʿălēhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he brought him up", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾel-hammerkābāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - to the chariot" }, "variants": { "*liqrāʾtô*": "to meet him/to encounter him", "*wayĕbārĕkēhû*": "blessed him/greeted him", "*yāšār*": "right/straight/upright/honest", "*yēš* *wāyēš*": "it is and it is/indeed yes/absolutely yes", "*tĕnāh*": "give/present/extend", "*wayyaʿălēhû*": "brought him up/helped him up/lifted him" } }

    16 { "verseID": "2 Kings.10.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לְכָ֣ה אִתִּ֔י וּרְאֵ֖ה בְּקִנְאָתִ֣י לַיהוָ֑ה וַיַּרְכִּ֥בוּ אֹת֖וֹ בְּרִכְבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *lĕkāh* *ʾittî* come with me and *ûrĕʾēh* *bĕqinʾātî* *layhwh* in my zeal for YHWH, and *wayyarkibû* *ʾōtô* *bĕrikbô* him in his chariot.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lĕkāh*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - come/go", "*ʾittî*": "preposition + 1st common singular suffix - with me", "*ûrĕʾēh*": "waw conjunction + Qal imperative masculine singular - and see", "*bĕqinʾātî*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - in my zeal", "*layhwh*": "preposition + divine name - for YHWH", "*wayyarkibû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they made ride", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*bĕrikbô*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his chariot" }, "variants": { "*lĕkāh*": "come/go/follow", "*qinʾātî*": "zeal/jealousy/ardor", "*wayyarkibû*": "they made ride/they carried/they conveyed" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.16.2", "source": "וַיֹּצֵ֨א אָסָ֜א כֶּ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֗ב מֵאֹֽצְר֛וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה וּבֵ֣ית הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח אֶל־בֶּן־הֲדַד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם הַיּוֹשֵׁ֥ב בְּדַרְמֶ֖שֶׂק לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayyōṣēʾ* *ʾāsāʾ* *kesef* and *zāhāb* from *ʾōṣĕrôt* *bêt* *YHWH* and *bêt* *hammelek*, and *wayyišlaḥ* to *ben*-*hădad* *melek* *ʾărām* *hayyôšēb* in *darmeśeq* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōṣēʾ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he brought out", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*ʾōṣĕrôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*wayyišlaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*hădad*": "proper noun - Hadad", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*hayyôšēb*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*darmeśeq*": "proper noun - Damascus", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayyōṣēʾ*": "brought out, removed, extracted", "*kesef*": "silver, money, currency", "*zāhāb*": "gold, golden things", "*ʾōṣĕrôt*": "treasuries, storehouses, repositories", "*bêt*": "house, temple, palace", "*wayyišlaḥ*": "sent, dispatched, commissioned", "*hayyôšēb*": "the one dwelling, residing, sitting", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say, declaring" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.14", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ ׀ מֵאֵ֣ת אֱלִישָׁ֗ע וַיָּבֹא֙ אֶל־אֲדֹנָ֔יו וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֔וֹ מָֽה־אָמַ֥ר לְךָ֖ אֱלִישָׁ֑ע וַיֹּ֕אמֶר אָ֥מַר לִ֖י חָיֹ֥ה תִחְיֶֽה׃", "text": "And *yēlek* from *ʾĕlîšāʿ*, and *yābōʾ* to *ʾădōnāw*, and *yōʾmer* to him, what *ʾāmar* to you *ʾĕlîšāʿ*? And *yōʾmer*, he *ʾāmar* to me *ḥāyōh* *tiḥyeh*.", "grammar": { "*yēlek*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he departed", "*ʾĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun - Elisha", "*yābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he came", "*ʾădōnāw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his master", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ḥāyōh*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - surely live", "*tiḥyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will live" }, "variants": { "*ʾădōnāw*": "his master/his lord/his superior", "*ḥāyōh tiḥyeh*": "you will surely live/you will certainly recover" } }

  • 41 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.41", "source": "וַיְמַהֵ֕ר וַיָּ֙סַר֙ אֶת־הָ֣אֲפֵ֔ר מֵעֲלֵ֖י עֵינָ֑יו וַיַּכֵּ֤ר אֹתוֹ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּ֥י מֵֽהַנְּבִאִ֖ים הֽוּא׃", "text": "And *maher* he and *sar* *ʾet*-the *ʾefer* from-upon his *ʿeynayw*; and *nakar* him *melek* *Yisraʾel* that from-the *neviʾim* he.", "grammar": { "*maher*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - hastened", "*sar*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - removed/took away", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾefer*": "common masculine singular construct - bandage/covering", "*ʿeynayw*": "common feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*nakar*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - recognized", "*melek*": "common masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper noun - Israel", "*neviʾim*": "common masculine plural - prophets" }, "variants": { "*maher*": "to hasten/hurry/be quick", "*sar*": "to remove/take away/turn aside", "*ʾefer*": "bandage/covering/disguise/headband", "*nakar*": "to recognize/acknowledge/identify", "*neviʾim*": "prophets/those who speak for God" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "2 Kings.6.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לְכ֤וּ וּרְאוּ֙ אֵיכֹ֣ה ה֔וּא וְאֶשְׁלַ֖ח וְאֶקָּחֵ֑הוּ וַיֻּגַּד־ל֥וֹ לֵאמֹ֖ר הִנֵּ֥ה בְדֹתָֽן׃", "text": "And-*wə-yō'mer* go and-*ûrə'û* *'êḵōh* he [is], and-I-will-send and-I-will-take-him. And-*wə-yuggaḏ*-to-him *lē'mōr*: *hinnêh* in-*ḏōtān*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yō'mer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ləḵû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - go", "*ûrə'û*": "waw conjunctive + qal imperative masculine plural - and see", "*'êḵōh*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*wə'ešlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I will send", "*wə'eqqāḥēhû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and I will take him", "*wə-yuggaḏ-lô*": "waw consecutive + hophal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and it was told to him", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hinnêh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ḏōtān*": "proper noun - Dothan" }, "variants": { "*'êḵōh*": "where/in what place", "*wə'eqqāḥēhû*": "and I will seize him/and I will capture him/and I will take him prisoner" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "2 Kings.7.12", "source": "וַיָּ֨קָם הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לַ֗יְלָה וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־עֲבָדָ֔יו אַגִּֽידָה־נָּ֣א לָכֶ֔ם אֵ֛ת אֲשֶׁר־עָ֥שׂוּ לָ֖נוּ אֲרָ֑ם יָדְע֞וּ כִּי־רְעֵבִ֣ים אֲנַ֗חְנוּ וַיֵּצְא֤וּ מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶה֙ לְהֵחָבֵ֤ה *בהשדה **בַשָּׂדֶה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כִּֽי־יֵצְא֤וּ מִן־הָעִיר֙ וְנִתְפְּשֵׂ֣ם חַיִּ֔ים וְאֶל־הָעִ֖יר נָבֹֽא", "text": "And *wayyāqām* the-*meleḵ* *laylâ* and *wayyōʾmer* to *ʿăbādāyw*, I-will-*ʾaggîdâ*-please to-you *ʾēt* *ʾăšer*-*ʿāśû* to-us *ʾărām*; they-know that-*rĕʿēbîm* *ʾănaḥnû*, and *wayyēṣĕʾû* from-the-*maḥăneh* *lĕhēḥābēh* in-the-*śādeh* *lēmōr*, When *yēṣĕʾû* from-the-*ʿîr* and-*nitpĕśēm* *ḥayyîm*, and-to-the-*ʿîr* *nābōʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqām*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*laylâ*": "masculine singular noun - night", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*ʾaggîdâ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - let me tell", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - what", "*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they have done", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*rĕʿēbîm*": "adjective masculine plural - hungry", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st common plural independent pronoun - we", "*wayyēṣĕʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went out", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the camp", "*lĕhēḥābēh*": "niphal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to hide", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the field", "*lēmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*yēṣĕʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they come out", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*nitpĕśēm*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - we will catch them", "*ḥayyîm*": "masculine plural adjective - alive", "*nābōʾ*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will come" }, "variants": { "*lĕhēḥābēh*": "to hide themselves/to conceal themselves", "*nitpĕśēm ḥayyîm*": "seize them alive/capture them alive", "*aggîdâ-nāʾ*": "please let me tell/I will tell you" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.24", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת חֲזָאֵ֣ל מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֑ם וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ בֶּן־הֲדַ֥ד בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*wə*-*yāmāt* *Ḥăzā'ēl* *melek*-*'Ărām* *wə*-*yimlōk* *Ben*-*Hădad* *bənô* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yāmāt*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he died", "*Ḥăzā'ēl*": "proper name - Hazael", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*'Ărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*yimlōk*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*Ben*-*Hădad*": "proper name - Ben-hadad", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - under him/in his place" }, "variants": { "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.2", "source": "וַיֵּרֶד֩ לְקֵ֨ץ שָׁנִ֤ים אֶל־אַחְאָב֙ לְשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן וַיִּֽזְבַּֽח־ל֨וֹ אַחְאָ֜ב צֹ֤אן וּבָקָר֙ לָרֹ֔ב וְלָעָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר עִמּ֑וֹ וַיְסִיתֵ֕הוּ לַעֲל֖וֹת אֶל־רָמ֥וֹת גִּלְעָֽד", "text": "*wə-yērēḏ* to-*qēṣ* *šānîm* to-*ʾAḥʾāb* to-*Šōmrôn* *wə-yizbbaḥ*-to-him *ʾAḥʾāb* *ṣōʾn* *û-bāqār* to-*rōb* and-to-*hā-ʿām* which with-him *wə-yəsîṯēhû* to-go-up to-*Rāmôṯ* *Gilʿāḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yērēḏ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went down", "*qēṣ*": "masculine singular noun in construct - end of", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine - Ahab", "*Šōmrôn*": "proper noun, feminine - Samaria", "*wə-yizbbaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he slaughtered/sacrificed", "*ṣōʾn*": "collective feminine singular noun - sheep/flock", "*û-bāqār*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and cattle/oxen", "*rōb*": "masculine singular noun in construct - abundance/multitude", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*wə-yəsîṯēhû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he persuaded/enticed him" }, "variants": { "*wə-yērēḏ*": "and he went down/and he descended", "*qēṣ*": "end/after/at the end of", "*wə-yizbbaḥ*": "and he slaughtered/and he sacrificed/and he prepared", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/small livestock/flock", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*rōb*": "abundance/multitude/great number", "*wə-yəsîṯēhû*": "and he persuaded him/and he enticed him/and he incited him" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.30", "source": "וּמֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֡ם צִוָּה֩ אֶת־שָׂרֵ֨י הָרֶ֤כֶב אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֚א תִּלָּ֣חֲמ֔וּ אֶת־הַקָּטֹ֖ן אֶת־הַגָּד֑וֹל כִּ֛י אִֽם־אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְבַדּֽוֹ", "text": "*û-melek ʾĂrām ṣiwwāh ʾet-śārê hā-rekeb ʾăšer-lô lēʾmōr lōʾ tillāḥămû ʾet-ha-qāṭōn ʾet-ha-gādôl kî ʾim-ʾet-melek Yiśrāʾēl ləbaddô*", "grammar": { "*û-melek*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun construct - and king of", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śārê*": "masculine plural noun construct - commanders of", "*hā-rekeb*": "definite article + masculine singular collective noun - the chariots", "*ʾăšer-lô*": "relative particle + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - which to him", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lōʾ tillāḥămû*": "negative particle + niphal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall not fight", "*ʾet-ha-qāṭōn*": "direct object marker + definite article + adjective masculine singular - with the small", "*ʾet-ha-gādôl*": "direct object marker + definite article + adjective masculine singular - with the great", "*kî ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - but rather", "*ʾet-melek Yiśrāʾēl*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun construct + proper noun - with the king of Israel", "*ləbaddô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - by himself" }, "variants": { "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*śārê*": "commanders/captains/chiefs/officials", "*rekeb*": "chariots/chariot force/chariotry", "*tillāḥămû*": "you shall fight/do battle/wage war", "*qāṭōn*": "small/insignificant/young", "*gādôl*": "great/important/elder" } }

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    32 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.32", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּרְאוֹת֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב כִּ֥י לֹא־הָיָ֖ה מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ מֵאַחֲרָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* *ki-rəʾôt* *śārê* *hā-rekeb* *kî* *lōʾ*-*hāyâ* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *wa-yāšubû* *mē-ʾaḥărāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular, masculine - and it came to pass", "*ki-rəʾôt*": "infinitive construct with preposition - when seeing", "*śārê*": "construct plural of *śar* - commanders/captains of", "*hā-rekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot/chariotry", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hāyâ*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he was", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa-yāšubû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they turned back/returned", "*mē-ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition + noun + 3rd singular suffix - from after him" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*śārê*": "captains/commanders/chiefs", "*hā-rekeb*": "the chariot(s)/chariotry", "*kî*": "that/because/when", "*wa-yāšubû*": "and they turned back/returned/withdrew", "*mē-ʾaḥărāyw*": "from pursuing him/from following him/from after him" } }

    33 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.33", "source": "וְאִ֗ישׁ מָשַׁ֤ךְ בַּקֶּ֙שֶׁת֙ לְתֻמּ֔וֹ וַיַּךְ֙ אֶת־מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בֵּ֥ין הַדְּבָקִ֖ים וּבֵ֣ין הַשִּׁרְיָ֑ן וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָֽרַכָּ֗ב הֲפֹ֧ךְ יָדְךָ֛ וְהוֹצֵאתַ֥נִי מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה כִּ֥י הָחֳלֵֽיתִי׃", "text": "*wə-ʾîš* *māšak* *ba-qqešet* *lə-tummô* *wa-yak* *ʾet*-*melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *bên* *ha-ddəbāqîm* *û-bên* *ha-šširyān* *wa-yōʾmer* *lā-rakkāb* *hăpōk* *yādəkā* *wə-hôṣêʾtanî* *min*-*ha-mmaḥăneh* *kî* *hāḥolêtî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*māšak*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine - drew", "*ba-qqešet*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the bow", "*lə-tummô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd singular suffix - in his simplicity/innocence", "*wa-yak*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he struck", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*ha-ddəbāqîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the joints", "*û-bên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*ha-šširyān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the breastplate/armor", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he said", "*lā-rakkāb*": "preposition + definite article + participle, masculine singular - to the charioteer/driver", "*hăpōk*": "imperative, 2nd singular masculine - turn", "*yādəkā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd singular suffix - your hand", "*wə-hôṣêʾtanî*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd singular masculine + 1st singular suffix - and take me out", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha-mmaḥăneh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the camp/army", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hāḥolêtî*": "perfect, 1st singular - I am wounded/sick" }, "variants": { "*māšak*": "drew/pulled/bent", "*ba-qqešet*": "with the bow/in the bow", "*lə-tummô*": "in his simplicity/innocence/at random", "*wa-yak*": "and he struck/hit/shot", "*ha-ddəbāqîm*": "the joints/connections/attachments", "*ha-šširyān*": "the breastplate/coat of mail/armor", "*lā-rakkāb*": "to the charioteer/chariot driver", "*hăpōk*": "turn/turn around", "*hāḥolêtî*": "I am wounded/I am sick/I am injured" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "2 Kings.6.11", "source": "וַיִּסָּעֵר֙ לֵ֣ב מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֔ם עַל־הַדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּ֑ה וַיִּקְרָ֤א אֶל־עֲבָדָיו֙ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם הֲלוֹא֙ תַּגִּ֣ידוּ לִ֔י מִ֥י מִשֶּׁלָ֖נוּ אֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*wə-yissāʿēr* *lēḇ* *meleḵ*-*'ărām* concerning-the-*dāḇār* the-this. And-*wə-yiqrā'* to-*ʿăḇāḏāyw* and-*wə-yō'mer* to-them: Will-not *taggîḏû* to-me who from-ours [is] to-*meleḵ* *yiśrā'ēl*?", "grammar": { "*wə-yissāʿēr*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it was stormed/troubled", "*lēḇ*": "masculine singular construct noun - heart of", "*meleḵ-'ărām*": "construct chain: masculine singular noun + proper noun - king of Aram", "*ha-dāḇār ha-zeh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + definite article + demonstrative adjective - this matter", "*wə-yiqrā'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he called", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*wə-yō'mer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*hălô'*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - will not/is it not", "*taggîḏû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will tell", "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*mišellānû*": "preposition + relative particle + 1st person plural suffix - from ours/belonging to us", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wə-yissāʿēr lēḇ*": "his heart was troubled/he became extremely upset/he was agitated", "*mišellānû*": "from among us/of our side/from our camp" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "1 Kings.15.20", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֨ע בֶּן־הֲדַ֜ד אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אָסָ֗א וַ֠יִּשְׁלַח אֶת־שָׂרֵ֨י הַחֲיָלִ֤ים אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֙ עַל־עָרֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיַּךְ֙ אֶת־עִיּ֣וֹן וְאֶת־דָּ֔ן וְאֵ֖ת אָבֵ֣ל בֵּֽית־מַעֲכָ֑ה וְאֵת֙ כָּל־כִּנְר֔וֹת עַ֖ל כָּל־אֶ֥רֶץ נַפְתָּלִֽי׃", "text": "*wayyišmaʿ* *Ben*-*Hădad* to-the-*melek* *ʾĀsāʾ* *wayyišlaḥ* *ʾet*-*śārê* the-*ḥăyālîm* which-to-him against-*ʿārê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wayyak* *ʾet*-*ʿIyyôn* and-*ʾet*-*Dān* and-*ʾēt* *ʾĀbēl* *Bêt*-*Maʿăkāh* and-*ʾēt* all-*Kinnĕrôt* upon all-*ʾereṣ* *Naftālî*", "grammar": { "*wayyišmaʿ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he listened/heard", "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Hădad*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hadad", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʾĀsāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asa", "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - commanders of", "*ḥăyālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - forces/armies", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyak*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he smote/struck", "*ʿIyyôn*": "proper noun - Ijon", "*Dān*": "proper noun - Dan", "*ʾĀbēl*": "proper noun - Abel", "*Bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*Maʿăkāh*": "proper noun - Maacah", "*Kinnĕrôt*": "proper noun - Kinneroth/Chinnereth", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Naftālî*": "proper noun - Naphtali" }, "variants": { "*wayyišmaʿ*": "heard/listened to/heeded", "*śārê*": "commanders/captains/officials", "*ḥăyālîm*": "forces/armies/troops", "*wayyak*": "struck/attacked/defeated", "*Kinnĕrôt*": "Kinneroth/Chinnereth/Sea of Galilee region" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "1 Kings.15.18", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֣ח אָ֠סָא אֶת־כָּל־הַכֶּ֨סֶף וְהַזָּהָ֜ב הַֽנּוֹתָרִ֣ים ׀ בְּאוֹצְר֣וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֗ה וְאֶת־אֽוֹצְרוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖ם בְּיַד־עֲבָדָ֑יו וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֞ם הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אָסָ֗א אֶל־בֶּן־הֲ֠דַד בֶּן־טַבְרִמֹּ֤ן בֶּן־חֶזְיוֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם הַיֹּשֵׁ֥ב בְּדַמֶּ֖שֶׂק לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wayyiqqaḥ* *ʾĀsāʾ* *ʾet*-all-the-*kesef* and-the-*zāhāb* the-*nôtārîm* in-*ʾôṣĕrôt* *bêt*-*YHWH* and-*ʾet*-*ʾôṣĕrôt* *bêt* the-*melek* *wayyittĕnēm* in-*yad*-*ʿăbādāyw* *wayyišlāḥēm* the-*melek* *ʾĀsāʾ* to-*ben*-*Hădad* *ben*-*Ṭabrimōn* *ben*-*Ḥezyôn* *melek* *ʾĂrām* the-*yōšēb* in-*Dammeśeq* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʾĀsāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asa", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular construct - silver", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*nôtārîm*": "Niphal participle, masculine plural - the ones remaining/left", "*ʾôṣĕrôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - treasuries/storehouses of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wayyittĕnēm*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he gave them", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*wayyišlāḥēm*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he sent them", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Hădad*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hadad", "*Ṭabrimōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Tabrimmon", "*Ḥezyôn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hezion", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aram/Syria", "*yōšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling/sitting", "*Dammeśeq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Damascus", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/seized/grasped", "*nôtārîm*": "remaining/left over/surviving", "*ʾôṣĕrôt*": "treasuries/storehouses/treasures", "*bêt*": "house/temple/palace of", "*wayyittĕnēm*": "gave them/placed them/delivered them", "*yad*": "hand/power/control", "*wayyišlāḥēm*": "sent them/dispatched them", "*yōšēb*": "dwelling/sitting/residing", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/with this message" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "2 Kings.10.13", "source": "וְיֵה֗וּא מָצָא֙ אֶת־אֲחֵי֙ אֲחַזְיָ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֔ה וַיֹּ֖אמֶר מִ֣י אַתֶּ֑ם וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ אֲחֵ֤י אֲחַזְיָ֙הוּ֙ אֲנַ֔חְנוּ וַנֵּ֛רֶד לִשְׁל֥וֹם בְּנֵֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וּבְנֵ֥י הַגְּבִירָֽה", "text": "And-*Yēhûʾ* *māṣāʾ* the-*ʾăḥê* *ʾĂḥazyāhû* *melek*-*Yəhûdāh* *wayyōʾmer* who you? *wayyōʾmərû* *ʾăḥê* *ʾĂḥazyāhû* we, *wannēred* for-*šālôm* *bənê*-the-*melek* and-*bənê* the-*gəbîrāh*", "grammar": { "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*māṣāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he found", "*ʾăḥê*": "masculine construct plural noun - brothers of", "*ʾĂḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*wannēred*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st common plural - and we are going down", "*šālôm*": "masculine singular noun - peace/welfare", "*bənê*": "masculine construct plural noun - sons of", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*gəbîrāh*": "feminine singular noun - queen mother" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥê*": "brothers/relatives", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/to greet", "*gəbîrāh*": "queen mother/royal mother/lady" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.13.35", "source": "‫ וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יֽוֹנָדָב֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ הִנֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בָּ֑אוּ כִּדְבַ֥ר עַבְדְּךָ֖ כֵּ֥ן הָיָֽה׃ ‬", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *yônādāv* to-the-*melekh* behold *bənê*-the-*melekh* *bāʾû* according-to-*dəvar* *ʿavdəkhā* thus *hāyâ*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*yônādāv*": "proper noun - Jonadab", "*melekh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*melekh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they came", "*dəvar*": "masculine singular construct - word of", "*ʿavdəkhā*": "masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was/happened" }, "variants": { "*dəvar*": "word/saying/matter" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "1 Kings.21.18", "source": "ק֣וּם רֵ֗ד לִקְרַ֛את אַחְאָ֥ב מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּשֹׁמְר֑וֹן הִנֵּה֙ בְּכֶ֣רֶם נָב֔וֹת אֲשֶׁר־יָ֥רַד שָׁ֖ם לְרִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*qûm* *rēd* to-meet *ʾaḥʾāb* *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl* who in-*šōmərôn*; *hinnēh* in-*kerem* *nābôt* which-*yārad* there to-take-possession-of-it.", "grammar": { "*qûm*": "imperative, masculine singular, Qal - arise", "*rēd*": "imperative, masculine singular, Qal - go down", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper name, masculine - Ahab", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*šōmərôn*": "proper name, location - Samaria", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*kerem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - vineyard of", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*yārad*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - he went down", "*lərištô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to take possession of it" }, "variants": { "*liqraʾt*": "to meet/to encounter", "*lərištô*": "to take possession of it/to inherit it/to seize it" } }