9{
"verseID": "1 Kings.20.9",
"source": "וַיֹּ֜אמֶר לְמַלְאֲכֵ֣י בֶן־הֲדַ֗ד אִמְר֞וּ לַֽאדֹנִ֤י הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ כֹּל֩ אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֨חְתָּ אֶל־עַבְדְּךָ֤ בָרִֽאשֹׁנָה֙ אֶעֱשֶׂ֔ה וְהַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה לֹ֥א אוּכַ֖ל לַעֲשׂ֑וֹת וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙ הַמַּלְאָכִ֔ים וַיְשִׁבֻ֖הוּ דָּבָֽר",
"text": "And *yōʾmer* to-*malʾăkê* *Ben-Hadad*, \"*ʾImrû* to-*ʾădōnî* the-*melek*, All that-*šālaḥtā* to-*ʿabdəkā* in-the-*rīʾšōnāh* *ʾeʿĕśeh*, but-the-*dābār* the-this not *ʾûkal* to-do.\" And *yēlkû* the-*malʾākîm* and *yəšibuhû* *dābār*",
"grammar": {
"*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'",
"*malʾăkê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - 'messengers of'",
"*Ben-Hadad*": "proper noun, masculine - 'son of Hadad'",
"*ʾImrû*": "verb, qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'say'",
"*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my lord'",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - 'the king'",
"*šālaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you sent'",
"*ʿabdəkā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your servant'",
"*rīʾšōnāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular with definite article - 'the first (time)'",
"*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will do'",
"*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - 'the thing/matter'",
"*ʾûkal*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I am able'",
"*yēlkû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - 'went'",
"*malʾākîm*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - 'the messengers'",
"*yəšibuhû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'they brought back to him'",
"*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular - 'word/message'"
},
"variants": {
"*rīʾšōnāh*": "first (time)/beginning/initially",
"*dābār*": "word/matter/thing/message",
"*ʾûkal*": "I am able/I can/I have power"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "1 Kings.20.10",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח אֵלָיו֙ בֶּן־הֲדַ֔ד וַיֹּ֕אמֶר כֹּֽה־יַעֲשׂ֥וּן לִ֛י אֱלֹהִ֖ים וְכֹ֣ה יוֹסִ֑פוּ אִם־יִשְׂפֹּק֙ עֲפַ֣ר שֹׁמְר֔וֹן לִשְׁעָלִ֕ים לְכָל־הָעָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּרַגְלָֽי",
"text": "And *yišlaḥ* to-him *Ben-Hadad* and *yōʾmer*, \"Thus-*yaʿăśûn* to-me *ʾĕlōhîm* and-thus *yôsipû*, if-*yiśpōq* *ʿăpar* *Šōmerôn* for-*šəʿālîm* for-all-the-*ʿām* who in-*raglāy*\"",
"grammar": {
"*yišlaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'sent'",
"*Ben-Hadad*": "proper noun, masculine - 'son of Hadad'",
"*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'",
"*yaʿăśûn*": "verb, qal imperfect paragogic nun, 3rd person masculine plural - 'may they do'",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - 'gods/God'",
"*yôsipû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'may they add'",
"*yiśpōq*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'it suffices'",
"*ʿăpar*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - 'dust of'",
"*Šōmerôn*": "proper noun - 'Samaria'",
"*šəʿālîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - 'handfuls'",
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - 'the people'",
"*raglāy*": "noun, feminine, dual with 1st person singular suffix - 'my feet'"
},
"variants": {
"*yaʿăśûn*": "may they do/perform/execute",
"*yôsipû*": "may they add/increase/do again",
"*yiśpōq*": "it suffices/is enough/is sufficient for",
"*šəʿālîm*": "handfuls/hollow of hands",
"*raglāy*": "my feet (idiomatic for 'my followers')"
}
}