33 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.20.33",
"source": "וְהָאֲנָשִׁים֩ יְנַחֲשׁ֨וּ וַֽיְמַהֲר֜וּ וַיַּחְלְט֣וּ הֲמִמֶּ֗נּוּ וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ אָחִ֣יךָ בֶן־הֲדַ֔ד וַיֹּ֖אמֶר בֹּ֣אוּ קָחֻ֑הוּ וַיֵּצֵ֤א אֵלָיו֙ בֶּן־הֲדַ֔ד וֽ͏ַיַּעֲלֵ֖הוּ עַל־הַמֶּרְכָּבָֽה׃",
"text": "And-the-*ʾănāšîm yənaḥăšû* and-*waymahărû* and-*wayaḥləṭû hămimmennû* and-*wayyōʾmərû ʾāḥîḵā ben-hăḏaḏ* and-*wayyōʾmer bōʾû qāḥuhû* and-*wayyēṣēʾ* to-him *ben-hăḏaḏ* and-*wayyaʿălēhû* upon-the-*merkāḇâ*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - men",
"*yənaḥăšû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - they divined/interpreted omen",
"*waymahărû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they hastened",
"*wayaḥləṭû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they seized/confirmed",
"*hămimmennû*": "interrogative particle + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from him?",
"*wayyōʾmərû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they said",
"*ʾāḥîḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother",
"*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper noun - Ben-Hadad",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*bōʾû*": "imperative, masculine plural - come",
"*qāḥuhû*": "imperative, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - take him",
"*wayyēṣēʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out",
"*wayyaʿălēhû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he brought him up",
"*merkāḇâ*": "feminine singular noun - chariot"
},
"variants": {
"*yənaḥăšû*": "divined, took as an omen, interpreted sign",
"*waymahărû*": "hastened, hurried",
"*wayaḥləṭû*": "seized opportunity, confirmed quickly, snatched",
"*hămimmennû*": "was it from him, was this his intent",
"*ʾāḥîḵā*": "your brother",
"*bōʾû*": "come, enter",
"*qāḥuhû*": "take him, bring him",
"*wayyēṣēʾ*": "went out, came out",
"*wayyaʿălēhû*": "brought him up, lifted him up",
"*merkāḇâ*": "chariot, war vehicle"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.20.34",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֡יו הֶעָרִ֣ים אֲשֶׁר־לָֽקַח־אָבִי֩ מֵאֵ֨ת אָבִ֜יךָ אָשִׁ֗יב וְ֠חוּצוֹת תָּשִׂ֨ים לְךָ֤ בְדַמֶּ֙שֶׂק֙ כַּאֲשֶׁר־שָׂ֤ם אָבִי֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן וַאֲנִ֖י בַּבְּרִ֣ית אֲשַׁלְּחֶ֑ךָּ וַיִּכְרָת־ל֥וֹ בְרִ֖ית וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽהוּ׃ ס",
"text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* to-him the-*ʿārîm* which-*lāqaḥ-ʾāḇî* from *ʾāḇîḵā ʾāšîḇ* and-*ḥûṣôṯ tāśîm* to-you in-*dammeśeq* as-which-*śām ʾāḇî* in-*šōmərôn* and-I in-the-*bərîṯ ʾăšalləḥekkā* and-*wayyiḵrōṯ-lô bərîṯ* and-*wayšalləḥēhû*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*ʿārîm*": "feminine plural noun - cities",
"*lāqaḥ-ʾāḇî*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular + masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - took my father",
"*ʾāḇîḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father",
"*ʾāšîḇ*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I will return",
"*ḥûṣôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - streets/markets",
"*tāśîm*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will set",
"*dammeśeq*": "proper noun - Damascus",
"*śām*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - set",
"*ʾāḇî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my father",
"*šōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria",
"*bərîṯ*": "feminine singular noun - covenant",
"*ʾăšalləḥekkā*": "imperfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will send you away",
"*wayyiḵrōṯ-lô*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he cut for him",
"*wayšalləḥēhû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he sent him away"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿārîm*": "cities, towns",
"*lāqaḥ*": "took, captured, seized",
"*ʾāšîḇ*": "I will return, I will restore, I will give back",
"*ḥûṣôṯ*": "streets, marketplaces, bazaars",
"*tāśîm*": "you will set up, you will establish, you will place",
"*śām*": "placed, established, set up",
"*bərîṯ*": "covenant, treaty, agreement",
"*ʾăšalləḥekkā*": "I will send you away, I will let you go",
"*wayyiḵrōṯ*": "he cut, he made",
"*wayšalləḥēhû*": "he sent him away, he released him"
}
}