10 {
"verseID": "2 Kings.13.10",
"source": "בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וָשֶׁ֙בַע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לְיוֹאָ֖שׁ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה מָ֠לַךְ יְהוֹאָ֨שׁ בֶּן־יְהוֹאָחָ֤ז עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן שֵׁ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָֽה׃",
"text": "In *shənat* thirty and seven *shānâ* to *Yô'āsh* *melek* *Yəhûdâ* *mālak* *Yəhô'āsh* son of *Yəhô'āḥāz* over-*Yiśrā'ēl* in *Shōmərôn* sixteen *shānâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*shənat*": "feminine singular construct - year of",
"*shānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year",
"*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash",
"*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of",
"*Yəhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah",
"*mālak*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king",
"*Yəhô'āsh*": "proper name - Jehoash",
"*Yəhô'āḥāz*": "proper name - Jehoahaz",
"*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*Shōmərôn*": "proper name - Samaria"
},
"variants": {
"*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled",
"*melek*": "king/sovereign"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "2 Kings.13.11",
"source": "וַיַּֽעַשֶֽׂ[m]ה הָרַ֖ע בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה לֹ֣א סָ֠ר מִכָּל־חַטֹּ֞אות יָרָבְעָ֧ם בֶּן־נְבָ֛ט אֲשֶׁר־הֶחֱטִ֥יא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בָּ֥הּ הָלָֽךְ׃",
"text": "*wə*-*ya'aśeh* *hāra'* in *'ênê* *YHWH* not *sār* from all-*ḥaṭṭō't* *Yārāḇə'ām* son of *Nəḇāṭ* which-*heḥĕṭî'* *'et*-*Yiśrā'ēl* in them *hālāk*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ya'aśeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he did/practiced",
"*hāra'*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the evil",
"*'ênê*": "construct plural of *'ayin* - eyes of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*sār*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he turned aside/departed",
"*ḥaṭṭō't*": "feminine plural construct - sins of",
"*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam",
"*Nəḇāṭ*": "proper name - Nebat",
"*heḥĕṭî'*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he caused to sin",
"*'et*": "direct object marker",
"*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*hālāk*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he walked"
},
"variants": {
"*hāra'*": "the evil/the wickedness",
"*ḥaṭṭō't*": "sins/offenses/transgressions",
"*heḥĕṭî'*": "caused to sin/led astray"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "2 Kings.13.12",
"source": "וְיֶ֨תֶר דִּבְרֵ֤י יוֹאָשׁ֙ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה וּגְב֣וּרָת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִלְחַ֔ם עִ֖ם אֲמַצְיָ֣ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֑ה הֲלֽוֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And *yeter* *diḇrê* *Yô'āsh* and all-which *'āśâ* and *gəḇûrātô* which *nilḥam* with *'Ămaṣyâ* *melek*-*Yəhûdâ* are not-they *kətuḇîm* on-*sēp̄er* *diḇrê* *hayyāmîm* for *malḵê* *Yiśrā'ēl*?",
"grammar": {
"*yeter*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of",
"*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/matters of",
"*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash",
"*'āśâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did",
"*gəḇûrātô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his might",
"*nilḥam*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he fought",
"*'Ămaṣyâ*": "proper name - Amaziah",
"*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of",
"*Yəhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah",
"*kətuḇîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - written",
"*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct - book of",
"*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/matters of",
"*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the days",
"*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of",
"*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*yeter*": "remainder/rest/other",
"*diḇrê*": "words/acts/affairs",
"*gəḇûrātô*": "his might/his power/his valor",
"*sēp̄er* *diḇrê* *hayyāmîm*": "book of the chronicles/annals"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "2 Kings.13.13",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יוֹאָשׁ֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וְיָרָבְעָ֖ם יָשַׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְא֑וֹ וַיִּקָּבֵ֤ר יוֹאָשׁ֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן עִ֖ם מַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ",
"text": "*wə*-*yishkaḇ* *Yô'āsh* with-*'ăḇōtāyw* and *Yārāḇə'ām* *yāshaḇ* on-*kis'ô* *wə*-*yiqqāḇēr* *Yô'āsh* in *Shōmərôn* with *malḵê* *Yiśrā'ēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*yishkaḇ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he lay down/slept",
"*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash",
"*'ăḇōtāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers",
"*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam",
"*yāshaḇ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he sat/dwelt",
"*kis'ô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne",
"*yiqqāḇēr*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he was buried",
"*Shōmərôn*": "proper name - Samaria",
"*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of",
"*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*yishkaḇ* with-*'ăḇōtāyw*": "slept with his fathers/died",
"*yāshaḇ* on-*kis'ô*": "sat on his throne/succeeded him"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "2 Kings.13.14",
"source": "וֶֽאֱלִישָׁע֙ חָלָ֣ה אֶת־חָלְי֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָמ֖וּת בּ֑וֹ וַיֵּ֨רֶד אֵלָ֜יו יוֹאָ֣שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וַיֵּ֤בְךְּ עַל־פָּנָיו֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר אָבִ֣י ׀ אָבִ֔י רֶ֥כֶב יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וּפָרָשָֽׁיו׃",
"text": "And *'Ĕlîshā'* *ḥālâ* *'et*-*ḥālyô* which *yāmût* in it *wə*-*yēred* to him *Yô'āsh* *melek*-*Yiśrā'ēl* *wə*-*yēḇək* upon-*pānāyw* *wə*-*yō'mar* my father my father *reḵeḇ* *Yiśrā'ēl* and *pārāshāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*'Ĕlîshā'*": "proper name - Elisha",
"*ḥālâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he became sick",
"*'et*": "direct object marker",
"*ḥālyô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sickness",
"*yāmût*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he would die",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*yēred*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he went down",
"*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash",
"*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of",
"*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*yēḇək*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he wept",
"*pānāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face",
"*yō'mar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said",
"*reḵeḇ*": "masculine singular construct - chariot of",
"*pārāshāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his horsemen"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥālâ*": "became sick/fell ill",
"*ḥālyô*": "his sickness/his illness",
"*yāmût*": "would die/was to die",
"*reḵeḇ* *Yiśrā'ēl* and *pārāshāyw*": "chariot of Israel and its horsemen (metaphorical for defense/protection)"
}
}