29 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.29",
"source": "וְעַל־יְהוֹיָקִ֤ים מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה֙ תֹּאמַ֔ר כֹּ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה אַ֠תָּה שָׂרַ֜פְתָּ אֶת־הַמְּגִלָּ֤ה הַזֹּאת֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר מַדּוּעַ֩ כָּתַ֨בְתָּ עָלֶ֜יהָ לֵאמֹ֗ר בֹּֽא־יָב֤וֹא מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶל֙ וְהִשְׁחִית֙ אֶת־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את וְהִשְׁבִּ֥ית מִמֶּ֖נָּה אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה׃",
"text": "And-concerning-*Yəhōyāqîm* *melek*-*Yəhûdāh* *tōʾmar*, thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*: *ʾattāh* *śāráptā* *ʾet*-the-*məgillāh* the-*zōʾt* *lēʾmōr*, why *kātábtā* upon-*ʿāleyhā* *lēʾmōr*, *bōʾ*-*yābōʾ* *melek*-*Bābel* and-*hišḥît* *ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ* the-*zōʾt* and-*hišbît* from-*mimmennāh* *ʾādām* and-*bəhēmāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*tōʾmar*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall say",
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʾattāh*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun - you",
"*śāráptā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you burned",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*məgillāh*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the scroll",
"*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*kātábtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you wrote",
"*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - upon it",
"*bōʾ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - coming",
"*yābōʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will come",
"*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of",
"*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*hišḥît*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will destroy",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the land",
"*hišbît*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will cause to cease",
"*mimmennāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - from it",
"*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind",
"*bəhēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - beast/cattle"
},
"variants": {
"*tōʾmar*": "you shall say/speak/tell",
"*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared",
"*śāráptā*": "you burned/consumed with fire",
"*məgillāh*": "scroll/roll",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/thinking",
"*kātábtā*": "you wrote/inscribed",
"*bōʾ*-*yābōʾ*": "surely come (emphatic construction)",
"*hišḥît*": "destroy/ruin/devastate",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground",
"*hišbît*": "cause to cease/remove/eliminate",
"*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/humanity",
"*bəhēmāh*": "beast/cattle/livestock"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.36.30",
"source": "לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה עַל־יְהֽוֹיָקִים֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה לֹא־יִֽהְיֶה־לּ֥וֹ יוֹשֵׁ֖ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֣א דָוִ֑ד וְנִבְלָתוֹ֙ תִּֽהְיֶ֣ה מֻשְׁלֶ֔כֶת לַחֹ֥רֶב בַּיּ֖וֹם וְלַקֶּ֥רַח בַּלָּֽיְלָה׃",
"text": "Therefore thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* concerning-*Yəhōyāqîm* *melek* *Yəhûdāh*: not-*yihyeh*-to-him *yōšēb* upon-*kissēʾ* *Dāwid*, and-*niblātō* *tihyeh* *mušleket* to-the-*ḥōreb* in-the-*yōm* and-to-the-*qeraḥ* in-the-*lāylāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*Yəhōyāqîm*": "proper noun - Jehoiakim",
"*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of",
"*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be",
"*yōšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - sitting/one who sits",
"*kissēʾ*": "construct state, masculine singular - throne of",
"*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David",
"*niblātō*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his corpse",
"*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be",
"*mušleket*": "Hophal participle, feminine singular - thrown out/cast",
"*ḥōreb*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the heat",
"*yōm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the day",
"*qeraḥ*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the frost/cold",
"*lāylāh*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the night"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared",
"*yihyeh*": "will be/shall be/exist",
"*yōšēb*": "one sitting/dwelling/enthroned",
"*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat of authority",
"*niblātō*": "his corpse/dead body",
"*mušleket*": "cast out/thrown away/exposed",
"*ḥōreb*": "heat/drought/parching heat",
"*qeraḥ*": "frost/ice/cold",
"*yōm*": "day/daytime",
"*lāylāh*": "night/nighttime"
}
}