2 Kings 13:12

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.13.12", "source": "וְיֶ֨תֶר דִּבְרֵ֤י יוֹאָשׁ֙ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה וּגְב֣וּרָת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִלְחַ֔ם עִ֖ם אֲמַצְיָ֣ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֑ה הֲלֽוֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yeter* *diḇrê* *Yô'āsh* and all-which *'āśâ* and *gəḇûrātô* which *nilḥam* with *'Ămaṣyâ* *melek*-*Yəhûdâ* are not-they *kətuḇîm* on-*sēp̄er* *diḇrê* *hayyāmîm* for *malḵê* *Yiśrā'ēl*?", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/matters of", "*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash", "*'āśâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*gəḇûrātô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his might", "*nilḥam*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he fought", "*'Ămaṣyâ*": "proper name - Amaziah", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*kətuḇîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/matters of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the days", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/other", "*diḇrê*": "words/acts/affairs", "*gəḇûrātô*": "his might/his power/his valor", "*sēp̄er* *diḇrê* *hayyāmîm*": "book of the chronicles/annals" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    As for the rest of the events of Jehoash's reign, all that he did, and his might, including how he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel?

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And the rest of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, and his might wherewith he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    The rest of the acts of Joash, all that he did, and his might with which he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And the rest of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, and his might wherewith he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Now the rest of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, and his might wherewith he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And the rest of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, and his might wherewith he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    What more there is to saye of Ioas, and what he dyd, & his power, how he foughte with Amasias kynge of Iuda, beholde, it is wrytten in the Cronicles of the kynges of Israel.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Concerning the rest of the actes of Ioash and all that he did, and his valiant deedes, and how he fought against Amaziah King of Iudah, are they not written in the booke of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel?

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    The remnaunt of the wordes that concerne Ioas, and all that he did, and his power wherewith he fought against Amaziahu king of Iuda, are they not written in the booke of the cronicles of the kinges of Israel?

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And the rest of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, and his might wherewith he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, [are] they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Now the rest of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, and his might with which he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, aren't they written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And the rest of the matters of Joash, and all that he did, and his might with which he fought with Amaziah king of Judah, are they not written on the book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel?

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Now the rest of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, and his might wherewith he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Now the rest of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, and his might wherewith he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Now the rest of the acts of Joash, and all he did, and the force with which he went to war against Amaziah, king of Judah, are they not recorded in the book of the history of the kings of Israel?

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Now the rest of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, and his might with which he fought against Amaziah king of Judah, aren't they written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    The rest of the events of Joash’s reign, including all his accomplishments and his successful war with King Amaziah of Judah, are recorded in the scroll called the Annals of the Kings of Israel.

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Kgs 13:14-25 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.14", "source": "וֶֽאֱלִישָׁע֙ חָלָ֣ה אֶת־חָלְי֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָמ֖וּת בּ֑וֹ וַיֵּ֨רֶד אֵלָ֜יו יוֹאָ֣שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וַיֵּ֤בְךְּ עַל־פָּנָיו֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר אָבִ֣י ׀ אָבִ֔י רֶ֥כֶב יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וּפָרָשָֽׁיו׃", "text": "And *'Ĕlîshā'* *ḥālâ* *'et*-*ḥālyô* which *yāmût* in it *wə*-*yēred* to him *Yô'āsh* *melek*-*Yiśrā'ēl* *wə*-*yēḇək* upon-*pānāyw* *wə*-*yō'mar* my father my father *reḵeḇ* *Yiśrā'ēl* and *pārāshāyw*.", "grammar": { "*'Ĕlîshā'*": "proper name - Elisha", "*ḥālâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he became sick", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*ḥālyô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sickness", "*yāmût*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he would die", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yēred*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he went down", "*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*yēḇək*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he wept", "*pānāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*yō'mar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*reḵeḇ*": "masculine singular construct - chariot of", "*pārāshāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his horsemen" }, "variants": { "*ḥālâ*": "became sick/fell ill", "*ḥālyô*": "his sickness/his illness", "*yāmût*": "would die/was to die", "*reḵeḇ* *Yiśrā'ēl* and *pārāshāyw*": "chariot of Israel and its horsemen (metaphorical for defense/protection)" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.15", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לוֹ֙ אֱלִישָׁ֔ע קַ֖ח קֶ֣שֶׁת וְחִצִּ֑ים וַיִּקַּ֥ח אֵלָ֖יו קֶ֥שֶׁת וְחִצִּֽים׃", "text": "*wə*-*yō'mer* to him *'Ĕlîshā'* take *qeshet* and *ḥiṣṣîm* *wə*-*yiqqaḥ* to himself *qeshet* and *ḥiṣṣîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yō'mer*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*'Ĕlîshā'*": "proper name - Elisha", "*qeshet*": "feminine singular noun - bow", "*ḥiṣṣîm*": "masculine plural noun - arrows", "*yiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he took" }, "variants": { "*qeshet*": "bow/archer's weapon", "*ḥiṣṣîm*": "arrows/projectiles" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ׀ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הַרְכֵּ֤ב יָֽדְךָ֙ עַל־הַקֶּ֔שֶׁת וַיַּרְכֵּ֖ב יָד֑וֹ וַיָּ֧שֶׂם אֱלִישָׁ֛ע יָדָ֖יו עַל־יְדֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "*wə*-*yō'mer* to *melek* *Yiśrā'ēl* make ride *yādəḵā* on-*haqqeshet* *wə*-*yarkēḇ* *yādô* *wə*-*yāśem* *'Ĕlîshā'* *yādāyw* on-*yədê* *hammelek*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yō'mer*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*yādəḵā*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*haqqeshet*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the bow", "*yarkēḇ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he made ride/placed", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*yāśem*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he put/placed", "*'Ĕlîshā'*": "proper name - Elisha", "*yādāyw*": "feminine dual noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hands", "*yədê*": "feminine dual construct - hands of", "*hammelek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king" }, "variants": { "*yarkēḇ*": "made ride/placed/mounted" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.17", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר פְּתַ֧ח הַחַלּ֛וֹן קֵ֖דְמָה וַיִּפְתָּ֑ח וַיֹּ֨‪[t]‬אמֶר אֱלִישָׁ֤ע יְרֵה֙ וַיּ֔וֹר וַיֹּ֗אמֶר חֵץ־תְּשׁוּעָ֤ה לַֽיהוָה֙ וְחֵ֣ץ תְּשׁוּעָ֣ה בַֽאֲרָ֔ם וְהִכִּיתָ֧ אֶת־אֲרָ֛ם בַּאֲפֵ֖ק עַד־כַּלֵּֽה׃", "text": "*wə*-*yō'mer* open *haḥallôn* *qēdmâ* *wə*-*yip̄tāḥ* *wə*-*yō'mer* *'Ĕlîshā'* shoot *wə*-*yôr* *wə*-*yō'mer* *ḥēṣ*-*təshû'â* to *YHWH* and *ḥēṣ* *təshû'â* against *'Ărām* and you will *hikīṯā* *'et*-*'Ărām* in *'Ăp̄ēq* until-*kallēh*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yō'mer*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*haḥallôn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the window", "*qēdmâ*": "adverb - eastward", "*yip̄tāḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he opened", "*'Ĕlîshā'*": "proper name - Elisha", "*yôr*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shot", "*ḥēṣ*": "masculine singular construct - arrow of", "*təshû'â*": "feminine singular noun - deliverance/salvation", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*'Ărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*hikīṯā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you will strike", "*'Ăp̄ēq*": "proper name - Aphek", "*kallēh*": "piel infinitive construct - completing/finishing" }, "variants": { "*qēdmâ*": "eastward/toward the east", "*ḥēṣ*-*təshû'â*": "arrow of deliverance/salvation arrow", "*kallēh*": "completion/annihilation/end" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֛אמֶר קַ֥ח הַחִצִּ֖ים וַיִּקָּ֑ח וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לְמֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ הַךְ־אַ֔רְצָה וַיַּ֥ךְ שָֽׁלֹשׁ־פְּעָמִ֖ים וַֽיַּעֲמֹֽד׃", "text": "*wə*-*yō'mer* take *haḥiṣṣîm* *wə*-*yiqqāḥ* *wə*-*yō'mer* to *melek*-*Yiśrā'ēl* strike-*'arṣâ* *wə*-*yak* three-*pə'āmîm* *wə*-*ya'ămōd*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yō'mer*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*haḥiṣṣîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the arrows", "*yiqqāḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*'arṣâ*": "feminine singular noun + directive he - to the ground", "*yak*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he struck", "*pə'āmîm*": "feminine plural noun - times", "*ya'ămōd*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he stood/stopped" }, "variants": { "*'arṣâ*": "to the ground/earthward", "*ya'ămōd*": "stopped/ceased/stood still" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.19", "source": "וַיִּקְצֹ֨ף עָלָ֜יו אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לְהַכּ֨וֹת חָמֵ֤שׁ אוֹ־שֵׁשׁ֙ פְּעָמִ֔ים אָ֛ז הִכִּ֥יתָ אֶת־אֲרָ֖ם עַד־כַּלֵּ֑ה וְעַתָּ֕ה שָׁלֹ֥שׁ פְּעָמִ֖ים תַּכֶּ֥ה אֶת־אֲרָֽם׃ ס", "text": "*wə*-*yiqṣōp̄* upon him *'îsh* *hā'ĕlōhîm* *wə*-*yō'mer* to strike five or-six *pə'āmîm* then *hikkîtā* *'et*-*'Ărām* until-*kallēh* and now three *pə'āmîm* *takkeh* *'et*-*'Ărām*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yiqṣōp̄*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he was angry", "*'îsh*": "masculine singular construct - man of", "*hā'ĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the God/the divine one", "*yō'mer*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*pə'āmîm*": "feminine plural noun - times", "*hikkîtā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you would have struck", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'Ărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*kallēh*": "piel infinitive construct - completing/finishing", "*takkeh*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will strike" }, "variants": { "*'îsh* *hā'ĕlōhîm*": "man of God/prophet", "*kallēh*": "completion/destruction/annihilation" } } 20 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.20", "source": "וַיָּ֥מָת אֱלִישָׁ֖ע וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֑הוּ וּגְדוּדֵ֥י מוֹאָ֛ב יָבֹ֥אוּ בָאָ֖רֶץ בָּ֥א שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "*wə*-*yāmāt* *'Ĕlîshā'* *wə*-*yiqbərûhû* and *gədûdê* *Mô'āḇ* *yāḇō'û* in *hā'āreṣ* *bā'* *shānâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yāmāt*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he died", "*'Ĕlîshā'*": "proper name - Elisha", "*yiqbərûhû*": "qal imperfect 3rd plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they buried him", "*gədûdê*": "masculine plural construct - bands/raiders of", "*Mô'āḇ*": "proper name - Moab", "*yāḇō'û*": "qal imperfect 3rd plural - they came/entered", "*hā'āreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*bā'*": "qal participle - coming/entering", "*shānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year" }, "variants": { "*gədûdê*": "bands/raiders/marauders", "*bā'* *shānâ*": "coming of year/at the turn of the year/when the year began" } } 21 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.21", "source": "וַיְהִ֞י הֵ֣ם ׀ קֹבְרִ֣ים אִ֗ישׁ וְהִנֵּה֙ רָא֣וּ אֶֽת־הַגְּד֔וּד וַיַּשְׁלִ֥יכוּ אֶת־הָאִ֖ישׁ בְּקֶ֣בֶר אֱלִישָׁ֑ע וַיֵּ֜לֶךְ וַיִּגַּ֤ע הָאִישׁ֙ בְּעַצְמ֣וֹת אֱלִישָׁ֔ע וַיְחִ֖י וַיָּ֥קָם עַל־רַגְלָֽיו׃ פ", "text": "*wə*-*yəhî* they *qōḇərîm* *'îsh* and behold *rā'û* *'et*-*haggədûd* *wə*-*yashlikû* *'et*-*hā'îsh* in *qeḇer* *'Ĕlîshā'* *wə*-*yēlek* *wə*-*yigga'* *hā'îsh* in *'aṣəmôt* *'Ĕlîshā'* *wə*-*yəḥî* *wə*-*yāqām* on-*raḡlāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yəhî*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it happened", "*qōḇərîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - burying", "*'îsh*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*rā'û*": "qal perfect 3rd plural - they saw", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*haggədûd*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the band/troop", "*yashlikû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd plural - they threw", "*hā'îsh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*qeḇer*": "masculine singular construct - grave/tomb of", "*'Ĕlîshā'*": "proper name - Elisha", "*yēlek*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he went", "*yigga'*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he touched", "*'aṣəmôt*": "feminine plural construct - bones of", "*yəḥî*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he lived/revived", "*yāqām*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he stood up/arose", "*raḡlāyw*": "feminine dual noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his feet" }, "variants": { "*haggədûd*": "the band/troop/raiding party", "*yəḥî*": "lived/revived/came to life" } } 22 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.22", "source": "וַֽחֲזָאֵל֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם לָחַ֖ץ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י יְהוֹאָחָֽז׃", "text": "And *Ḥăzā'ēl* *melek* *'Ărām* *lāḥaṣ* *'et*-*Yiśrā'ēl* all *yəmê* *Yəhô'āḥāz*.", "grammar": { "*Ḥăzā'ēl*": "proper name - Hazael", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*'Ărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*lāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he oppressed", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*Yəhô'āḥāz*": "proper name - Jehoahaz" }, "variants": { "*lāḥaṣ*": "oppressed/afflicted/put pressure on", "*yəmê*": "days/lifetime/reign" } } 23 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.23", "source": "וַיָּחָן֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֹתָ֤ם וַֽיְרַחֲמֵם֙ וַיִּ֣פֶן אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם לְמַ֣עַן בְּרִית֔וֹ אֶת־אַבְרָהָ֖ם יִצְחָ֣ק וְיַֽעֲקֹ֑ב וְלֹ֤א אָבָה֙ הַשְׁחִיתָ֔ם וְלֹֽא־הִשְׁלִיכָ֥ם מֵֽעַל־פָּנָ֖יו עַד־עָֽתָּה׃", "text": "*wə*-*yāḥān* *YHWH* them *wə*-*yəraḥămēm* *wə*-*yip̄en* to them for sake of *bərîtô* *'et*-*'Aḇrāhām* *Yiṣḥāq* and *Ya'ăqōḇ* and not *'āḇâ* *hashḥîtām* and not-*hishlîḵām* from on-*pānāyw* until-*'āttâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yāḥān*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he was gracious", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yəraḥămēm*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he had compassion on them", "*yip̄en*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he turned", "*bərîtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his covenant", "*'Aḇrāhām*": "proper name - Abraham", "*Yiṣḥāq*": "proper name - Isaac", "*Ya'ăqōḇ*": "proper name - Jacob", "*'āḇâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he was willing", "*hashḥîtām*": "hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to destroy them", "*hishlîḵām*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he cast them", "*pānāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*'āttâ*": "adverb - now" }, "variants": { "*yāḥān*": "was gracious/showed favor", "*yəraḥămēm*": "had compassion/showed mercy", "*bərîtô*": "his covenant/his agreement", "*pānāyw*": "his face/his presence" } } 24 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.24", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת חֲזָאֵ֣ל מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֑ם וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ בֶּן־הֲדַ֥ד בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*wə*-*yāmāt* *Ḥăzā'ēl* *melek*-*'Ărām* *wə*-*yimlōk* *Ben*-*Hădad* *bənô* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yāmāt*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he died", "*Ḥăzā'ēl*": "proper name - Hazael", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*'Ărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*yimlōk*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*Ben*-*Hădad*": "proper name - Ben-hadad", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - under him/in his place" }, "variants": { "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } } 25 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.25", "source": "וַיָּ֜שָׁב יְהוֹאָ֣שׁ בֶּן־יְהוֹאָחָ֗ז וַיִּקַּ֤ח אֶת־הֶֽעָרִים֙ מִיַּד֙ בֶּן־הֲדַ֣ד בֶּן־חֲזָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר לָקַ֗ח מִיַּ֛ד יְהוֹאָחָ֥ז אָבִ֖יו בַּמִּלְחָמָ֑ה שָׁלֹ֤שׁ פְּעָמִים֙ הִכָּ֣הוּ יוֹאָ֔שׁ וַיָּ֖שֶׁב אֶת־עָרֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "*wə*-*yāshāḇ* *Yəhô'āsh* son of *Yəhô'āḥāz* *wə*-*yiqqaḥ* *'et*-*he'ārîm* from *yad* *Ben*-*Hădad* son of *Ḥăzā'ēl* which *lāqaḥ* from *yad* *Yəhô'āḥāz* *'āḇîw* in *hammilḥāmâ* three *pə'āmîm* *hikkāhû* *Yô'āsh* *wə*-*yāsheḇ* *'et*-*'ārê* *Yiśrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yāshāḇ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he returned/restored", "*Yəhô'āsh*": "proper name - Jehoash", "*Yəhô'āḥāz*": "proper name - Jehoahaz", "*yiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*he'ārîm*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the cities", "*yad*": "feminine singular construct - hand of/power of", "*Ben*-*Hădad*": "proper name - Ben-hadad", "*Ḥăzā'ēl*": "proper name - Hazael", "*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*'āḇîw*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*hammilḥāmâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the war/battle", "*pə'āmîm*": "feminine plural noun - times", "*hikkāhû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he struck him", "*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash", "*yāsheḇ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he restored", "*'ārê*": "feminine plural construct - cities of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yāshāḇ*": "returned/restored/took back", "*yad*": "hand/power/control", "*hikkāhû*": "struck him/defeated him", "*yāsheḇ*": "restored/returned/recovered" } }
  • 2 Kgs 14:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.8", "source": "אָ֣ז שָׁלַ֤ח אֲמַצְיָה֙ מַלְאָכִ֔ים אֶל־יְהוֹאָ֨שׁ בֶּן־יְהוֹאָחָ֧ז בֶּן־יֵה֛וּא מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר לְכָ֖ה נִתְרָאֶ֥ה פָנִֽים׃", "text": "*ʾāz* *shālaḥ* *ʾămaṣyāh* *malʾākîm* *ʾel*-*yəhôʾāsh* *ben*-*yəhôʾāḥāz* *ben*-*yēhûʾ* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *lēmōr*, *ləkāh* *nithrāʾeh* *pānîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*shālaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sent", "*ʾămaṣyāh*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*malʾākîm*": "masculine plural - messengers", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*yəhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - Jehoahaz", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ləkāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - come", "*nithrāʾeh*": "hithpael imperfect cohortative, 1st person plural - let us see/meet each other", "*pānîm*": "masculine plural - faces" }, "variants": { "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/envoys/angels", "*nithrāʾeh pānîm*": "meet face to face/confront each other/let us look at each other's faces [idiom for confrontation]" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.9", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח יְהוֹאָ֣שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֶל־אֲמַצְיָ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה֮ לֵאמֹר֒ הַח֜וֹחַ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּלְּבָנ֗וֹן שָׁ֠לַח אֶל־הָאֶ֜רֶז אֲשֶׁ֤ר בַּלְּבָנוֹן֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר תְּנָֽה־אֶת־בִּתְּךָ֥ לִבְנִ֖י לְאִשָּׁ֑ה וַֽתַּעֲבֹ֞ר חַיַּ֤ת הַשָּׂדֶה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּלְּבָנ֔וֹן וַתִּרְמֹ֖ס אֶת־הַחֽוֹחַ׃", "text": "*Wa*-*yishlaḥ* *yəhôʾāsh* *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʾel*-*ʾămaṣyāhû* *melek*-*yəhûdāh* *lēmōr*, *ha*-*ḥôaḥ* *ʾăsher* *ba*-*ləbānôn* *shālaḥ* *ʾel*-*hā*-*ʾerez* *ʾăsher* *ba*-*ləbānôn* *lēmōr*, *tənāh*-*ʾeth*-*bittəkā* *li*-*bənî* *lə*-*ʾishshāh*; *wa*-*taʿăbōr* *ḥayyath* *ha*-*śādeh* *ʾăsher* *ba*-*ləbānôn* *wa*-*tirmōs* *ʾeth*-*ha*-*ḥôaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yishlaḥ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he sent", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*lēmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*ḥôaḥ*": "masculine singular - thistle/thornbush", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*ba*": "preposition with definite article - in the", "*ləbānôn*": "proper noun - Lebanon", "*shālaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - sent", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*hā*": "definite article - the", "*ʾerez*": "masculine singular - cedar", "*tənāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - give", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*bittəkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your daughter", "*li*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*bənî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*lə*": "preposition - for/as", "*ʾishshāh*": "feminine singular - wife/woman", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*taʿăbōr*": "imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - it passed by", "*ḥayyath*": "construct feminine singular - beast/animal of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular - field", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*tirmōs*": "imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - it trampled" }, "variants": { "*ḥôaḥ*": "thistle/thornbush/bramble", "*ʾerez*": "cedar/cedar tree [symbolizing strength and majesty]", "*ḥayyath ha-śādeh*": "wild animal/beast of the field/wild beast" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.10", "source": "הַכֵּ֤ה הִכִּ֙יתָ֙ אֶת־אֱד֔וֹם וּֽנְשָׂאֲךָ֖ לִבֶּ֑ךָ הִכָּבֵד֙ וְשֵׁ֣ב בְּבֵיתֶ֔ךָ וְלָ֤מָּה תִתְגָּרֶה֙ בְּרָעָ֔ה וְנָ֣פַלְתָּ֔ה אַתָּ֖ה וִיהוּדָ֥ה עִמָּֽךְ׃", "text": "*Hakkēh* *hikkîtā* *ʾeth*-*ʾĕdôm* *û*-*nəśāʾăkā* *libbeka*; *hikkābēd* *wə*-*shēb* *bə*-*bêtheka* *wə*-*lāmmāh* *tithgāreh* *bə*-*rāʿāh* *wə*-*nāpaltāh* *ʾattāh* *wî*-*yhûdāh* *ʿimmāk*", "grammar": { "*hakkēh*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - striking", "*hikkîtā*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have struck", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*nəśāʾăkā*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - it has lifted you up", "*libbeka*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*hikkābēd*": "niphal imperative, masculine singular - be honored/enjoy your glory", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*shēb*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - stay/sit/remain", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*bêtheka*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your house", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lāmmāh*": "interrogative - why", "*tithgāreh*": "hithpael imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you provoke yourself/meddle", "*bə*": "preposition - with", "*rāʿāh*": "feminine singular - evil/calamity", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nāpaltāh*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will fall", "*ʾattāh*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*wî*": "conjunction - and", "*yhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʿimmāk*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with you" }, "variants": { "*nəśāʾăkā libbeka*": "your heart has lifted you up [idiom for becoming proud]", "*hikkābēd*": "glorify yourself/enjoy your honor/be satisfied with your glory", "*tithgāreh bə-rāʿāh*": "provoke trouble/meddle with disaster/stir up calamity" } } 11 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.11", "source": "וְלֹא־שָׁמַ֣ע אֲמַצְיָ֔הוּ וַיַּ֨עַל יְהוֹאָ֤שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיִּתְרָא֣וּ פָנִ֔ים ה֖וּא וַאֲמַצְיָ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֑ה בְּבֵ֥ית שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר לִיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*lōʾ*-*shāmaʿ* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *wa*-*yaʿal* *yəhôʾāsh* *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl* *wa*-*yithrāʾû* *pānîm* *hûʾ* *wa*-*ʾămaṣyāhû* *melek*-*yəhûdāh* *bə*-*bêth* *shemesh* *ʾăsher* *lî*-*yhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and/but", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*shāmaʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he listened/heeded", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yaʿal*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he went up", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yithrāʾû*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they saw each other", "*pānîm*": "masculine plural - faces", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*bêth*": "construct masculine singular - house/place of", "*shemesh*": "proper noun - Shemesh/Beth Shemesh", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*lî*": "preposition - belonging to", "*yhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*shāmaʿ*": "listened/heeded/obeyed", "*yithrāʾû pānîm*": "faced each other/confronted each other/met face to face", "*bêth shemesh*": "Beth Shemesh (city name, lit. 'house of the sun')" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.12", "source": "וַיִּנָּ֥גֶף יְהוּדָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיָּנֻ֖סוּ אִ֥ישׁ לְאֹהָלָֽיו׃", "text": "*Wa*-*yinnāgep* *yəhûdāh* *li*-*pnê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wa*-*yānusû* *ʾîsh* *lə*-*ʾōhālāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yinnāgep*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - was defeated", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*li*": "preposition - before", "*pnê*": "construct masculine plural - face of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yānusû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they fled", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular - each man", "*lə*": "preposition - to", "*ʾōhālāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his tents" }, "variants": { "*yinnāgep*": "was defeated/was struck down/was smitten", "*ʾîsh lə-ʾōhālāyw*": "each to his tent/everyone to his home [idiom for retreat]" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.13", "source": "וְאֵת֩ אֲמַצְיָ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֜ה בֶּן־יְהוֹאָ֣שׁ בֶּן־אֲחַזְיָ֗הוּ תָּפַ֛שׂ יְהוֹאָ֥שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּבֵ֣ית שָׁ֑מֶשׁ וַיָּבֹא֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיִּפְרֹץ֩ בְּחוֹמַ֨ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם בְּשַׁ֤עַר אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ עַד־שַׁ֣עַר הַפִּנָּ֔ה אַרְבַּ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*ʾēth* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *melek*-*yəhûdāh* *ben*-*yəhôʾāsh* *ben*-*ʾăḥazyāhû* *tāpaś* *yəhôʾāsh* *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl* *bə*-*bêth* *shāmesh* *wa*-*yābōʾ* *yərûshālaim* *wa*-*yiprōṣ* *bə*-*ḥômath* *yərûshālaim* *bə*-*shaʿar* *ʾeprayim* *ʿad*-*shaʿar* *ha*-*pinnāh* *ʾarbaʿ* *mēʾôth* *ʾammāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēth*": "direct object marker", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*ʾăḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*tāpaś*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he seized", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*bêth*": "construct masculine singular - house/place of", "*shāmesh*": "proper noun - Shemesh/Beth Shemesh", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yābōʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he came", "*yərûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yiprōṣ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he broke down", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ḥômath*": "construct feminine singular - wall of", "*yərûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*bə*": "preposition - at", "*shaʿar*": "construct masculine singular - gate of", "*ʾeprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to/until", "*shaʿar*": "construct masculine singular - gate of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*pinnāh*": "feminine singular - corner", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number - four", "*mēʾôth*": "feminine plural - hundreds", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular - cubit" }, "variants": { "*tāpaś*": "seized/captured/took prisoner", "*yiprōṣ*": "broke down/tore down/made a breach in", "*shaʿar ha-pinnāh*": "corner gate/angle gate" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.14", "source": "וְלָקַ֣ח אֶת־כָּל־הַזָּהָב־וְ֠הַכֶּסֶף וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֜ים הַנִּמְצְאִ֣ים בֵּית־יְהוָ֗ה וּבְאֹֽצְרוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְאֵ֖ת בְּנֵ֣י הַתַּֽעֲרֻב֑וֹת וַיָּ֖שָׁב שֹׁמְרֽוֹנָה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*lāqaḥ* *ʾeth*-*kol*-*ha*-*zāhāb*-*wə*-*ha*-*kesep* *wə*-*ʾēth* *kol*-*ha*-*kēlîm* *ha*-*nimṣəʾîm* *bêth*-*YHWH* *û*-*bə*-*ʾōṣərôth* *bêth* *ha*-*melek* *wə*-*ʾēth* *bənê* *ha*-*taʿărubôth* *wa*-*yāshāb* *shōmərônāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he took", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*kesep*": "masculine singular - silver", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēth*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*kēlîm*": "masculine plural - vessels/objects", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*nimṣəʾîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - being found/that were found", "*bêth*": "construct masculine singular - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ʾōṣərôth*": "construct masculine plural - treasuries of", "*bêth*": "construct masculine singular - house of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*melek*": "masculine singular - king", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēth*": "direct object marker", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*taʿărubôth*": "feminine plural - hostages", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yāshāb*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he returned", "*shōmərônāh*": "proper noun with directional he - to Samaria" }, "variants": { "*kēlîm*": "vessels/objects/utensils/implements", "*bənê ha-taʿărubôth*": "hostages/sons of pledges/children given as security", "*nimṣəʾîm*": "found/discovered/present" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.15", "source": "וְיֶתֶר֩ דִּבְרֵ֨י יְהוֹאָ֜שׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ וּגְב֣וּרָת֔וֹ וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר נִלְחַ֔ם עִ֖ם אֲמַצְיָ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*Wə*-*yether* *dibrê* *yəhôʾāsh* *ʾăsher* *ʿāśāh* *û*-*gəbûrāthô* *wa*-*ʾăsher* *nilḥam* *ʿim* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *melek*-*yəhûdāh* *hă*-*lōʾ*-*hēm* *kəthûbîm* *ʿal*-*sēper* *dibrê* *ha*-*yāmîm* *lə*-*malkê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yether*": "construct masculine singular - rest of", "*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/acts/matters of", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*gəbûrāthô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his might", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - how", "*nilḥam*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he fought", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*hă*": "interrogative particle - are not", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*kəthûbîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*sēper*": "construct masculine singular - book of", "*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/matters/chronicles of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*lə*": "preposition - for/of", "*malkê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*dibrê*": "words/matters/affairs/acts", "*gəbûrāthô*": "his might/his strength/his valor", "*sēper dibrê ha-yāmîm*": "book of the chronicles/annals/records of days" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.16", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יְהוֹאָשׁ֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵר֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן עִ֖ם מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יָרָבְעָ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*Wa*-*yishkab* *yəhôʾāsh* *ʿim*-*ʾăbōthāyw* *wa*-*yiqqābēr* *bə*-*shōmərôn* *ʿim* *malkê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wa*-*yimlōk* *yārābəʿām* *bənô* *taḥtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yishkab*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he slept/lied down", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾăbōthāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yiqqābēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he was buried", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*shōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*malkê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yimlōk*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he reigned", "*yārābəʿām*": "proper noun - Jeroboam", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*yishkab ʿim-ʾăbōthāyw*": "slept with his fathers [euphemism for died]", "*yiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*yimlōk taḥtāyw*": "reigned in his place/became king in his stead" } }
  • 2 Kgs 14:25 : 25 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.25", "source": "ה֗וּא הֵשִׁיב֙ אֶת־גְּב֣וּל יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִלְּב֥וֹא חֲמָ֖ת עַד־יָ֣ם הָעֲרָבָ֑ה כִּדְבַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֗ר בְּיַד־עַבְדּ֞וֹ יוֹנָ֤ה בֶן־אֲמִתַּי֙ הַנָּבִ֔יא אֲשֶׁ֖ר מִגַּ֥ת הַחֵֽפֶר׃", "text": "*Hûʾ* *hēshîb* *ʾeth*-*gəbûl* *yiśrāʾēl* *mi*-*ləbôʾ* *ḥămāth* *ʿad*-*yām* *hā*-*ʿărābāh* *ki*-*dəbar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾăsher* *dibber* *bə*-*yad*-*ʿabdô* *yônāh* *ben*-*ʾămittay* *ha*-*nābîʾ* *ʾăsher* *mi*-*gath* *ha*-*ḥēper*", "grammar": { "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*hēshîb*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he restored", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*gəbûl*": "construct masculine singular - border of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mi*": "preposition - from", "*ləbôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - entrance of", "*ḥămāth*": "proper noun - Hamath", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to", "*yām*": "construct masculine singular - sea of", "*hā*": "definite article - the", "*ʿărābāh*": "feminine singular - Arabah/desert plain", "*ki*": "preposition - according to", "*dəbar*": "construct masculine singular - word of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct masculine plural - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke", "*bə*": "preposition - by", "*yad*": "construct feminine singular - hand of", "*ʿabdô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servant", "*yônāh*": "proper noun - Jonah", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*ʾămittay*": "proper noun - Amittai", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*nābîʾ*": "masculine singular - prophet", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - who", "*mi*": "preposition - from", "*gath*": "construct feminine singular - Gath of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*ḥēper*": "proper noun - Hepher" }, "variants": { "*hēshîb*": "restored/brought back/recovered", "*gəbûl*": "border/territory/boundary", "*yām hā-ʿărābāh*": "Sea of the Arabah/Dead Sea", "*mi-ləbôʾ ḥămāth*": "from the entrance of Hamath [northern boundary]" } }
  • 2 Chr 25:17-24 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.17", "source": "וַיִּוָּעַ֗ץ אֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה וַ֠יִּשְׁלַח אֶל־יוֹאָ֨שׁ בֶּן־יְהוֹאָחָ֧ז בֶּן־יֵה֛וּא מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר *לך **לְכָ֖ה נִתְרָאֶ֥ה פָנִֽים׃", "text": "And *wa-yiwwāʿaṣ* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *meleḵ* *yəhûdâ*, and *wa-yišlaḥ* to-*ʾel-yôʾāš* *ben*-*yəhôʾāḥāz* *ben*-*yēhûʾ* *meleḵ* *yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr*: **/*lək* *ləḵâ* *nitrāʾeh* *pānîm*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiwwāʿaṣ*": "waw-consecutive with niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took counsel/consulted", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Amaziah", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wa-yišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*ʾel-yôʾāš*": "preposition with proper noun - to Joash", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*yəhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoahaz", "*yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehu", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition lamed with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lək*/*ləḵâ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - come/go", "*nitrāʾeh*": "hitpael imperfect cohortative, 1st common plural - let us look at/see each other", "*pānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - faces" }, "variants": { "*yiwwāʿaṣ*": "took counsel/consulted/planned", "*lək*/*ləḵâ*": "come/go (textual variant noted with asterisks)", "*nitrāʾeh pānîm*": "see each other face to face/meet in battle/confront one another" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.18", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח יוֹאָ֣שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֶל־אֲמַצְיָ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה֮ לֵאמֹר֒ הַח֜וֹחַ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּלְּבָנ֗וֹן שָׁ֠לַח אֶל־הָאֶ֜רֶז אֲשֶׁ֤ר בַּלְּבָנוֹן֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר תְּנָֽה־אֶת־בִּתְּךָ֥ לִבְנִ֖י לְאִשָּׁ֑ה וַֽתַּעֲבֹ֞ר חַיַּ֤ת הַשָּׂדֶה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּלְּבָנ֔וֹן וַתִּרְמֹ֖ס אֶת־הַחֽוֹחַ׃", "text": "And *wa-yišlaḥ* *yôʾāš* *meleḵ*-*yiśrāʾēl* to-*ʾel-ʾămaṣyāhû* *meleḵ*-*yəhûdâ* *lēʾmōr*: The-*haḥôaḥ* which *ʾăšer* in-the-*ballə̄bānôn* *šālaḥ* to-the-*ʾel-hāʾerez* which *ʾăšer* in-the-*ballə̄bānôn* *lēʾmōr*, Give-*tənâ*-*ʾet*-your-daughter *bittkā* to-my-son *libnî* for-wife *ləʾiššâ*; and *wa-ttaʿăbōr* *ḥayyat* the-*haśśādeh* which *ʾăšer* in-the-*ballə̄bānôn*, and *wa-tirmōs* *ʾet*-the-*haḥôaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*yôʾāš*": "proper noun, masculine - Joash", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾel-ʾămaṣyāhû*": "preposition with proper noun, masculine - to Amaziah", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition lamed with qal infinitive construct - saying", "*haḥôaḥ*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the thistle/thorn bush", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ballə̄bānôn*": "preposition bet with definite article and proper noun - in the Lebanon", "*šālaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - sent", "*ʾel-hāʾerez*": "preposition with definite article and noun, masculine singular - to the cedar", "*tənâ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - give", "*bittkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your daughter", "*libnî*": "preposition lamed with noun, masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - to my son", "*ləʾiššâ*": "preposition lamed with noun, feminine singular - for a wife", "*wa-ttaʿăbōr*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and passed by", "*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beast/animal of", "*haśśādeh*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the field", "*wa-tirmōs*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and trampled", "*haḥôaḥ*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the thistle/thorn bush" }, "variants": { "*haḥôaḥ*": "thistle/thorn bush/bramble (representing Amaziah as insignificant)", "*hāʾerez*": "cedar (representing Joash as mighty/powerful)", "*ḥayyat haśśādeh*": "beast of the field/wild animal", "*tirmōs*": "trampled/crushed/trod upon" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.19", "source": "אָמַ֗רְתָּ הִנֵּ֤ה הִכִּ֙יתָ֙ אֶת־אֱד֔וֹם וּנְשָׂאֲךָ֥ לִבְּךָ֖ לְהַכְבִּ֑יד עַתָּה֙ שְׁבָ֣ה בְּבֵיתֶ֔ךָ לָ֤מָּה תִתְגָּרֶה֙ בְּרָעָ֔ה וְנָ֣פַלְתָּ֔ אַתָּ֖ה וִיהוּדָ֥ה עִמָּֽךְ׃", "text": "*ʾāmartā*, *hinnê* *hikkîtā* *ʾet*-*ʾĕdôm*, and-*ûnə̄śāʾăḵā* your-heart *libbəḵā* to-*ləhakbîd*; now *ʿattâ* remain *šəbâ* in-your-house *bəbêteḵā*, *lāmmâ* *titgāreh* in-trouble *bərāʿâ*, and-*wənāpaltā*, you *ʾattâ* and-Judah *wîhûdâ* with-you *ʿimmāḵ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have said", "*hinnê*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*hikkîtā*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have struck/defeated", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*ûnə̄śāʾăḵā*": "conjunction with qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and has lifted you up", "*libbəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*ləhakbîd*": "preposition lamed with hiphil infinitive construct - to boast/glory/be honored", "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*šəbâ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - sit/remain/stay", "*bəbêteḵā*": "preposition bet with noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your house", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative - why", "*titgāreh*": "hitpael imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you provoke/meddle/contend", "*bərāʿâ*": "preposition bet with noun, feminine singular - in evil/harm/calamity", "*wənāpaltā*": "conjunction with qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you will fall", "*ʾattâ*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*wîhûdâ*": "conjunction with proper noun - and Judah", "*ʿimmāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - with you" }, "variants": { "*nə̄śāʾăḵā libbəḵā*": "your heart has lifted you up/you have become proud", "*ləhakbîd*": "to be honored/to glory/to boast", "*titgāreh*": "provoke/meddle/contend with/stir up trouble", "*rāʿâ*": "evil/harm/trouble/calamity" } } 20 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.20", "source": "וְלֹא־שָׁמַ֣ע אֲמַצְיָ֔הוּ כִּ֤י מֵהָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ הִ֔יא לְמַ֖עַן תִּתָּ֣ם בְּיָ֑ד כִּ֣י דָֽרְשׁ֔וּ אֵ֖ת אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֱדֽוֹם׃", "text": "And *wəlōʾ*-*šāmaʿ* *ʾămaṣyāhû*, because *kî* from-the-*mēhāʾĕlōhîm* *hîʾ*, for-the-purpose-of *ləmaʿan* giving-them *tittām* in-hand *bəyād*, because *kî* they-sought *dārəšû* *ʾēt* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʾĕdôm*.", "grammar": { "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - and not", "*šāmaʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he listened/heard/heeded", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Amaziah", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*mēhāʾĕlōhîm*": "preposition min with definite article and noun, masculine plural - from God", "*hîʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it (was)", "*ləmaʿan*": "preposition - for the purpose of/in order that", "*tittām*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - giving them", "*bəyād*": "preposition bet with noun, feminine singular - into (the) hand", "*dārəšû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they sought/inquired of", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom" }, "variants": { "*mēhāʾĕlōhîm hîʾ*": "it was from God/divinely ordained", "*tittām bəyād*": "giving them into hand/delivering them to defeat", "*dārəšû*": "sought/inquired of/consulted" } } 21 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.21", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַל יוֹאָ֤שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיִּתְרָא֣וּ פָנִ֔ים ה֖וּא וַאֲמַצְיָ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֑ה בְּבֵ֥ית שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר לִיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *wa-yaʿal* *yôʾāš* *meleḵ*-*yiśrāʾēl*, and *wa-yitrāʾû* *pānîm*, he *hûʾ* and-*wa-ʾămaṣyāhû* *meleḵ*-*yəhûdâ*, in-*bəbêt* *šemeš* which *ʾăšer* belongs-to-Judah *lîhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿal*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went up", "*yôʾāš*": "proper noun, masculine - Joash", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa-yitrāʾû*": "waw-consecutive with hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they saw each other", "*pānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - faces", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*wa-ʾămaṣyāhû*": "conjunction with proper noun, masculine - and Amaziah", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*bəbêt*": "preposition bet with noun, masculine singular construct - in Beth/house of", "*šemeš*": "noun - Shemesh/sun", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*lîhûdâ*": "preposition lamed with proper noun - belonging to Judah" }, "variants": { "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/attacked", "*yitrāʾû pānîm*": "saw each other face to face/confronted each other/met in battle", "*bêt šemeš*": "Beth Shemesh (town name, lit. 'house of the sun')" } } 22 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.22", "source": "וַיִּנָּ֥גֶף יְהוּדָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיָּנֻ֖סוּ אִ֥ישׁ לְאֹהָלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wa-yinnāgep* *yəhûdâ* before *lipnê* *yiśrāʾēl*, and *wa-yānusû* *ʾîš* to-his-tent *ləʾōhālāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yinnāgep*": "waw-consecutive with niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and was defeated/struck", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*lipnê*": "preposition lamed with construct noun, masculine plural - before/in front of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa-yānusû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fled", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*ləʾōhālāyw*": "preposition lamed with noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his tents/home" }, "variants": { "*yinnāgep*": "was defeated/struck/routed", "*ʾîš ləʾōhālāyw*": "each man to his tent/everyone to his home/fled to their dwellings" } } 23 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.23", "source": "וְאֵת֩ אֲמַצְיָ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֜ה בֶּן־יוֹאָ֣שׁ בֶּן־יְהוֹאָחָ֗ז תָּפַ֛שׂ יוֹאָ֥שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּבֵ֣ית שָׁ֑מֶשׁ וַיְבִיאֵ֙הוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיִּפְרֹ֞ץ בְּחוֹמַ֣ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם מִשַּׁ֤עַר אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ עַד־שַׁ֣עַר הַפּוֹנֶ֔ה אַרְבַּ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And *wəʾēt* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *meleḵ*-*yəhûdâ* *ben*-*yôʾāš* *ben*-*yəhôʾāḥāz* *tāpaś* *yôʾāš* *meleḵ*-*yiśrāʾēl* in-*bəbêt* *šāmeš*, and *wa-yəbîʾēhû* *yərûšālaim*, and *wa-yiprōṣ* in-wall-of *bəḥômat* *yərûšālaim* from-gate-of *miššaʿar* *ʾeprayim* until-gate-of *ʿad-šaʿar* the-*happôneh*, four *ʾarbaʿ* hundred *mēʾôt* *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction with direct object marker", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Amaziah", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*yôʾāš*": "proper noun, masculine - Joash", "*yəhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoahaz", "*tāpaś*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he captured/seized", "*yôʾāš*": "proper noun, masculine - Joash", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bəbêt*": "preposition bet with noun, masculine singular construct - in Beth/house of", "*šāmeš*": "noun - Shemesh/sun", "*wa-yəbîʾēhû*": "waw-consecutive with hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he brought him", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wa-yiprōṣ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he broke down", "*bəḥômat*": "preposition bet with noun, feminine singular construct - in wall of", "*miššaʿar*": "preposition min with noun, masculine singular construct - from gate of", "*ʾeprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ʿad-šaʿar*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - until gate of", "*happôneh*": "definite article with qal participle, masculine singular - the turning/corner", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four", "*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit" }, "variants": { "*tāpaś*": "captured/seized/took", "*yiprōṣ*": "broke down/breached/tore down", "*happôneh*": "the turning/corner gate/the angle", "*ʾammâ*": "cubit (approximately 18 inches/45 cm)" } } 24 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.24", "source": "וְכָֽל־הַזָּהָ֣ב וְהַכֶּ֡סֶף וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַ֠כֵּלִים הַנִּמְצְאִ֨ים בְּבֵית־הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים עִם־עֹבֵ֣ד אֱד֗וֹם וְאֶת־אֹצְרוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְאֵ֖ת בְּנֵ֣י הַתַּֽעֲרֻב֑וֹת וַיָּ֖שָׁב שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃ פ", "text": "And-all *wəḵāl*-the-*hazzāhāb* and-the-*wəhakkeśep* and *wəʾēt* all-*kāl*-the-*hakkēlîm* the-*hannimṣəʾîm* in-house-of-the-*bəbêt-hāʾĕlōhîm* with-*ʿim*-*ʿōbēd* *ʾĕdôm* and *wəʾet*-treasures-of *ʾōṣərôt* house-of *bêt* the-*hammelek* and *wəʾēt* sons-of *bənê* the-*hattaʿărubôt*; and *wa-yāšāb* *šōmərôn*. *p*", "grammar": { "*wəḵāl*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular construct - and all of", "*hazzāhāb*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the gold", "*wəhakkeśep*": "conjunction with definite article and noun, masculine singular - and the silver", "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction with direct object marker", "*kāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*hakkēlîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the vessels/utensils", "*hannimṣəʾîm*": "definite article with niphal participle, masculine plural - the ones found/being present", "*bəbêt*": "preposition bet with noun, masculine singular construct - in house of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - God", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʿōbēd*": "proper noun, masculine - Obed", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*ʾōṣərôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - treasures of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*hammelek*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the king", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*hattaʿărubôt*": "definite article with noun, feminine plural - the hostages", "*wa-yāšāb*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he returned", "*šōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*p*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/articles", "*ʿōbēd ʾĕdôm*": "Obed-Edom (likely a temple guardian/treasurer)", "*bənê hattaʿărubôt*": "sons of hostages/hostages/children given as pledges" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 94%

    15{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.15", "source": "וְיֶתֶר֩ דִּבְרֵ֨י יְהוֹאָ֜שׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ וּגְב֣וּרָת֔וֹ וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר נִלְחַ֔ם עִ֖ם אֲמַצְיָ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*Wə*-*yether* *dibrê* *yəhôʾāsh* *ʾăsher* *ʿāśāh* *û*-*gəbûrāthô* *wa*-*ʾăsher* *nilḥam* *ʿim* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *melek*-*yəhûdāh* *hă*-*lōʾ*-*hēm* *kəthûbîm* *ʿal*-*sēper* *dibrê* *ha*-*yāmîm* *lə*-*malkê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yether*": "construct masculine singular - rest of", "*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/acts/matters of", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*gəbûrāthô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his might", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - how", "*nilḥam*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he fought", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*hă*": "interrogative particle - are not", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*kəthûbîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*sēper*": "construct masculine singular - book of", "*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/matters/chronicles of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*lə*": "preposition - for/of", "*malkê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*dibrê*": "words/matters/affairs/acts", "*gəbûrāthô*": "his might/his strength/his valor", "*sēper dibrê ha-yāmîm*": "book of the chronicles/annals/records of days" } }

    16{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.16", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יְהוֹאָשׁ֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵר֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן עִ֖ם מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יָרָבְעָ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*Wa*-*yishkab* *yəhôʾāsh* *ʿim*-*ʾăbōthāyw* *wa*-*yiqqābēr* *bə*-*shōmərôn* *ʿim* *malkê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wa*-*yimlōk* *yārābəʿām* *bənô* *taḥtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yishkab*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he slept/lied down", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾăbōthāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yiqqābēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he was buried", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*shōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*malkê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yimlōk*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he reigned", "*yārābəʿām*": "proper noun - Jeroboam", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*yishkab ʿim-ʾăbōthāyw*": "slept with his fathers [euphemism for died]", "*yiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*yimlōk taḥtāyw*": "reigned in his place/became king in his stead" } }

    17{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.17", "source": "וַיְחִ֨י אֲמַצְיָ֤הוּ בֶן־יוֹאָשׁ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה אַֽחֲרֵ֣י מ֔וֹת יְהוֹאָ֥שׁ בֶּן־יְהֽוֹאָחָ֖ז מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל חֲמֵ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "*Wa*-*yəḥî* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *ben*-*yôʾāsh* *melek* *yəhûdāh* *ʾaḥărê* *môth* *yəhôʾāsh* *ben*-*yəhôʾāḥāz* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *ḥămēsh* *ʿeśrēh* *shānāh*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yəḥî*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he lived", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*yôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Joash", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*môth*": "construct masculine singular - death of", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*yəhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - Jehoahaz", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ḥămēsh*": "cardinal number, feminine - five", "*ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number, feminine - ten", "*shānāh*": "feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*yəḥî*": "lived/survived/remained alive", "*ʾaḥărê môth*": "after the death of/following the death of" } }

    18{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.18", "source": "וְיֶ֖תֶר דִּבְרֵ֣י אֲמַצְיָ֑הוּ הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*yether* *dibrê* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *hă*-*lōʾ*-*hēm* *kəthûbîm* *ʿal*-*sēper* *dibrê* *ha*-*yāmîm* *lə*-*malkê* *yəhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yether*": "construct masculine singular - rest of", "*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/matters/acts of", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*hă*": "interrogative particle - are not", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*kəthûbîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*sēper*": "construct masculine singular - book of", "*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/chronicles of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*lə*": "preposition - for/of", "*malkê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yether dibrê*": "rest of the matters/remaining acts/other affairs", "*sēper dibrê ha-yāmîm*": "book of the chronicles/annals/records of days" } }

  • 90%

    18{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.18", "source": "אָ֣ז יַעֲלֶ֗ה חֲזָאֵל֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם וַיִּלָּ֥חֶם עַל־גַּ֖ת וַֽיִּלְכְּדָ֑הּ וַיָּ֤שֶׂם חֲזָאֵל֙ פָּנָ֔יו לַעֲל֖וֹת עַל־יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*ʾāz yaʿăleh Ḥăzāʾēl melek ʾărām wayyillāḥem ʿal-Gaṯ wayyilkəḏāh wayyāśem Ḥăzāʾēl pānāw laʿălôṯ ʿal-Yərûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*yaʿăleh*": "Qal imperfect 3ms - he went up", "*Ḥăzāʾēl*": "proper name - Hazael", "*melek ʾărām*": "construct + proper name - king of Aram/Syria", "*wayyillāḥem*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect 3ms - and he fought", "*ʿal-Gaṯ*": "preposition + proper name - against Gath", "*wayyilkəḏāh*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms + 3fs suffix - and he captured it", "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he set", "*pānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3ms suffix - his face", "*laʿălôṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to go up", "*ʿal-Yərûšālāim*": "preposition + proper name - against Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*wayyāśem pānāw*": "set his face/determined/resolved" } }

    19{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.19", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֞ח יְהוֹאָ֣שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֗ה אֵ֣ת כָּל־הַקֳּדָשִׁ֡ים אֲשֶׁר־הִקְדִּ֣ישׁוּ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט וִיהוֹרָם֩ וַאֲחַזְיָ֨הוּ אֲבֹתָ֜יו מַלְכֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ וְאֶת־קֳדָשָׁ֔יו וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַזָּהָ֗ב הַנִּמְצָ֛א בְּאֹצְר֥וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה וּבֵ֣ית הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח לַֽחֲזָאֵל֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם וַיַּ֖עַל מֵעַ֥ל יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*wayyiqqaḥ Yəhôʾāš melek-Yəhûḏâ ʾēṯ kāl-haqqŏḏāšîm ʾăšer-hiqdîšû Yəhôšāpāṭ wîhôrām waʾăḥazyāhû ʾăḇōṯāw malkê Yəhûḏâ wəʾeṯ-qŏḏāšāw wəʾēṯ kāl-hazzāhāḇ hannimṣāʾ bəʾōṣərôṯ bêṯ-YHWH ûḇêṯ hammelek wayyišlaḥ laḤăzāʾēl melek ʾărām wayyaʿal mēʿal Yərûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he took", "*melek-Yəhûḏâ*": "construct + proper name - king of Judah", "*ʾēṯ kāl-haqqŏḏāšîm*": "direct object marker + construct + definite article + masculine plural noun - all the holy things", "*ʾăšer-hiqdîšû*": "relative + Hiphil perfect 3cp - which they had dedicated", "*ʾăḇōṯāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3ms suffix - his fathers", "*malkê Yəhûḏâ*": "construct plural + proper name - kings of Judah", "*wəʾeṯ-qŏḏāšāw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + masculine plural noun + 3ms suffix - and his holy things", "*wəʾēṯ kāl-hazzāhāḇ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + construct + definite article + noun - and all the gold", "*hannimṣāʾ*": "definite article + Niphal participle - the being found", "*bəʾōṣərôṯ*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - in treasuries of", "*bêṯ-YHWH*": "construct + divine name - house of YHWH", "*ûḇêṯ hammelek*": "conjunction + construct + definite article + noun - and house of the king", "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he sent", "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he went up", "*mēʿal*": "preposition + preposition - from against/away from" }, "variants": { "*haqqŏḏāšîm*": "holy things/sacred donations/dedicated items", "*hiqdîšû*": "dedicated/consecrated/set apart", "*ʾōṣərôṯ*": "treasuries/storehouses" } }

  • 86%

    8{ "verseID": "2 Kings.13.8", "source": "וְיֶ֨תֶר דִּבְרֵ֧י יְהוֹאָחָ֛ז וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה וּגְבוּרָת֑וֹ הֲלוֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yeter* *diḇrê* *Yəhô'āḥāz* and all-which *'āśâ* and *gəḇûrātô* are not-they *kətuḇîm* on-*sēp̄er* *diḇrê* *hayyāmîm* for *malḵê* *Yiśrā'ēl*?", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/matters of", "*Yəhô'āḥāz*": "proper name - Jehoahaz", "*'āśâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*gəḇûrātô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his might", "*kətuḇîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/matters of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the days", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/other", "*diḇrê*": "words/acts/affairs", "*gəḇûrātô*": "his might/his power/his valor", "*sēp̄er* *diḇrê* *hayyāmîm*": "book of the chronicles/annals" } }

    9{ "verseID": "2 Kings.13.9", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יְהֽוֹאָחָז֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֖הוּ בְּשֹׁמְר֑וֹן וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יוֹאָ֥שׁ בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פ", "text": "*wə*-*yishkaḇ* *Yəhô'āḥāz* with-*'ăḇōtāyw* *wə*-*yiqbərûhû* in *Shōmərôn* *wə*-*yimlōk* *Yô'āsh* *bənô* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yishkaḇ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he lay down/slept", "*Yəhô'āḥāz*": "proper name - Jehoahaz", "*'ăḇōtāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*yiqbərûhû*": "qal imperfect 3rd plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they buried him", "*Shōmərôn*": "proper name - Samaria", "*yimlōk*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - under him/in his place" }, "variants": { "*yishkaḇ* with-*'ăḇōtāyw*": "slept with his fathers/died", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

    10{ "verseID": "2 Kings.13.10", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֨ת שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וָשֶׁ֙בַע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לְיוֹאָ֖שׁ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה מָ֠לַךְ יְהוֹאָ֨שׁ בֶּן־יְהוֹאָחָ֤ז עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן שֵׁ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "In *shənat* thirty and seven *shānâ* to *Yô'āsh* *melek* *Yəhûdâ* *mālak* *Yəhô'āsh* son of *Yəhô'āḥāz* over-*Yiśrā'ēl* in *Shōmərôn* sixteen *shānâ*.", "grammar": { "*shənat*": "feminine singular construct - year of", "*shānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*mālak*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*Yəhô'āsh*": "proper name - Jehoash", "*Yəhô'āḥāz*": "proper name - Jehoahaz", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*Shōmərôn*": "proper name - Samaria" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*melek*": "king/sovereign" } }

    11{ "verseID": "2 Kings.13.11", "source": "וַיַּֽעַשֶֽׂ‪[m]‬ה הָרַ֖ע בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה לֹ֣א סָ֠ר מִכָּל־חַטֹּ֞אות יָרָבְעָ֧ם בֶּן־נְבָ֛ט אֲשֶׁר־הֶחֱטִ֥יא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בָּ֥הּ הָלָֽךְ׃", "text": "*wə*-*ya'aśeh* *hāra'* in *'ênê* *YHWH* not *sār* from all-*ḥaṭṭō't* *Yārāḇə'ām* son of *Nəḇāṭ* which-*heḥĕṭî'* *'et*-*Yiśrā'ēl* in them *hālāk*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ya'aśeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he did/practiced", "*hāra'*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the evil", "*'ênê*": "construct plural of *'ayin* - eyes of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*sār*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he turned aside/departed", "*ḥaṭṭō't*": "feminine plural construct - sins of", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*Nəḇāṭ*": "proper name - Nebat", "*heḥĕṭî'*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he caused to sin", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*hālāk*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he walked" }, "variants": { "*hāra'*": "the evil/the wickedness", "*ḥaṭṭō't*": "sins/offenses/transgressions", "*heḥĕṭî'*": "caused to sin/led astray" } }

  • 83%

    25{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.25", "source": "וַיְחִ֨י אֲמַצְיָ֤הוּ בֶן־יוֹאָשׁ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה אַחֲרֵ֣י מ֔וֹת יוֹאָ֥שׁ בֶּן־יְהוֹאָחָ֖ז מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל חֲמֵ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "And *wa-yəḥî* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *ben*-*yôʾāš* *meleḵ* *yəhûdâ* after *ʾaḥărê* *môt* *yôʾāš* *ben*-*yəhôʾāḥāz* *meleḵ* *yiśrāʾēl* fifteen *ḥămēš* *ʿeśrê* *šānâ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəḥî*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he lived", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Amaziah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*yôʾāš*": "proper noun, masculine - Joash", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*môt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - death of", "*yôʾāš*": "proper noun, masculine - Joash", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*yəhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoahaz", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ḥămēš*": "numeral, feminine - five", "*ʿeśrê*": "numeral, feminine - ten", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*yəḥî*": "lived/survived" } }

    26{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.26", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י אֲמַצְיָ֔הוּ הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרוֹנִ֑ים הֲלֹא֙ הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַל־סֵ֥פֶר מַלְכֵי־יְהוּדָ֖ה וְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-yeter* *dibrê* *ʾAmaṣyāhû* *hāriʾšōnîm* *wə-hāʾaḥărônîm* *hălōʾ* *hinnām* *kətûbîm* *ʿal-sēper* *malkê-Yəhûdāh* *wə-Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yeter*": "conjunction + noun, masculine construct - and remainder/rest of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words/affairs/matters of", "*ʾAmaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*hāriʾšōnîm*": "article + adjective, masculine plural - the first/former", "*wə-hāʾaḥărônîm*": "conjunction + article + adjective, masculine plural - and the latter/last", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle - are not?", "*hinnām*": "demonstrative particle + 3rd masculine plural suffix - behold they", "*kətûbîm*": "passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal-sēper*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on/upon book of", "*malkê-Yəhûdāh*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - kings of Judah", "*wə-Yiśrāʾēl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant/surplus", "*dibrê*": "words/affairs/acts/matters/things", "*hălōʾ*": "is it not?/surely/indeed", "*hinnām*": "behold they/look they are", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*malkê*": "kings of/rulers of" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "2 Kings.1.18", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י אֲחַזְיָ֖הוּ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֽוֹא־הֵ֣מָּה כְתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "*wə-yeter* *dibrê* *ʾĂḥazyāhû* *ʾăsher* *ʿāsāh* *hă-lôʾ-hēmmāh* *kətûbîm* *ʿal-sēfer* *dibrê* *ha-yāmîm* *lə-malkê* *Yisrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yeter*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and the rest of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - matters/acts of", "*ʾĂḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿāsāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*hă-lôʾ-hēmmāh*": "interrogative + negative particle + 3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - are they not", "*kətûbîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal-sēfer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the book of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chronicles of", "*ha-yāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the days", "*lə-malkê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - for the kings of", "*Yisrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter dibrê*": "the rest of the acts/remaining matters/other deeds", "*dibrê ha-yāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records of the days" } }

  • 45{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.45", "source": "וַיַּשְׁלֵ֥ם יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט עִם־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*wayyašlēm* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* with-*melek* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyašlēm*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he made peace", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wayyašlēm*": "made peace/allied himself/was at peace" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.28", "source": "וְיֶתֶר֩ דִּבְרֵ֨י יָרָבְעָ֜ם וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ וּגְבוּרָת֣וֹ אֲשֶׁר־נִלְחָ֔ם וַאֲשֶׁ֨ר הֵשִׁ֜יב אֶת־דַּמֶּ֧שֶׂק וְאֶת־חֲמָ֛ת לִיהוּדָ֖ה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*Wə*-*yether* *dibrê* *yārābəʿām* *wə*-*kol*-*ʾăsher* *ʿāśāh* *û*-*gəbûrāthô* *ʾăsher*-*nilḥām* *wa*-*ʾăsher* *hēshîb* *ʾeth*-*dammeśeq* *wə*-*ʾeth*-*ḥămāth* *lî*-*yhûdāh* *bə*-*yiśrāʾēl* *hă*-*lōʾ*-*hēm* *kəthûbîm* *ʿal*-*sēper* *dibrê* *ha*-*yāmîm* *lə*-*malkê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yether*": "construct masculine singular - rest of", "*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/acts of", "*yārābəʿām*": "proper noun - Jeroboam", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*kol*": "construct - all", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - that", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*gəbûrāthô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his might", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - with which", "*nilḥām*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he fought", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - how", "*hēshîb*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he restored", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*dammeśeq*": "proper noun - Damascus", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*ḥămāth*": "proper noun - Hamath", "*lî*": "preposition - to/for", "*yhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hă*": "interrogative particle - are not", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*kəthûbîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*sēper*": "construct masculine singular - book of", "*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - chronicles of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*lə*": "preposition - for/of", "*malkê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*gəbûrāthô*": "his might/his valor/his power", "*hēshîb*": "restored/recovered/brought back", "*lî-yhûdāh bə-yiśrāʾēl*": "to Judah in Israel [possibly meaning 'for Israel' or 'which had belonged to Judah']" } }

  • 36{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.36", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י יוֹתָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wəyeter* *dibrê* *yôtām* *ʾăšer* *ʿāśāh* *hălōʾ*-*hēm* *kətûbîm* *ʿal*-*sēper* *dibrê* *hayyāmîm* *ləmalkê* *yəhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*wəyeter*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and remainder of", "*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - words/matters/acts of", "*yôtām*": "proper noun - Jotham", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*ʿāśāh*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - are not", "*hēm*": "pronoun 3rd masculine plural - they", "*kətûbîm*": "verb qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on/concerning", "*sēper*": "noun masculine singular construct - book/scroll of", "*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - words/chronicles of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the days", "*ləmalkê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - for kings of/belonging to kings of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant/excess", "*dibrê*": "words/matters/acts/affairs/chronicles", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/accomplished/performed", "*kətûbîm*": "written/recorded/inscribed", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*dibrê hayyāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records of the days" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.27.7", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י יוֹתָ֔ם וְכָל־מִלְחֲמֹתָ֖יו וּדְרָכָ֑יו הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַל־סֵ֥פֶר מַלְכֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וִיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wə*-*yeter* *diḇrê* *yôtām* *wə*-*kāl*-*milḥămōtāyw* *û*-*ḏərākāyw* *hinnām* *kətûḇîm* *ʿal*-*sēfer* *malkê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *wî*-*hûdāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*-*yeter*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and rest of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - matters/words of", "*yôtām*": "proper name - Jotham", "*wə*-*kāl*-*milḥămōtāyw*": "conjunction + noun + feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all his wars", "*û*-*ḏərākāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his ways", "*hinnām*": "particle + 3rd masculine plural suffix - behold they", "*kətûḇîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*-*sēfer*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - on book of", "*malkê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine plural construct + proper name - kings of Israel", "*wî*-*hûdāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Judah" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest", "*diḇrê*": "matters/words/affairs/acts", "*milḥămōtāyw*": "his wars/his battles", "*ḏərākāyw*": "his ways/his conduct/his paths", "*kətûḇîm*": "written/recorded" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.6", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י עֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *yether* *divrēy* *'Ăzaryāhū* and all-which *ʿāsāh* are not-they *kəthūvīm* on-*sēfer* *divrēy* the *yāmīm* for *malkhēy* *Yəhūdāh*.", "grammar": { "*yether*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of/rest of", "*divrēy*": "masculine plural construct - words of/acts of/matters of", "*'Ăzaryāhū*": "proper name - Azariah", "*ʿāsāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*kəthūvīm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēfer*": "masculine singular construct - book of/scroll of", "*yāmīm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*malkhēy*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yəhūdāh*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yether* *divrēy*": "rest of the acts/remainder of the words/other matters", "*sēfer* *divrēy* the *yāmīm*": "book of the chronicles/record of daily events" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "1 Kings.14.19", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י יָֽרָבְעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִלְחַ֖ם וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר מָלָ֑ךְ הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yeter* *dibrê* *Yārāb'ām* which *nilḥam* and-which *mālāk*; behold-them *kĕtûbîm* upon-*sēper* *dibrê* the-*yāmîm* for-*malkê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "construct masculine singular - remainder of", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/acts of", "*Yārāb'ām*": "proper noun", "*nilḥam*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he fought", "*mālāk*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*kĕtûbîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēper*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/chronicles of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*malkê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "rest/remainder/residue", "*dibrê*": "words/acts/matters/affairs", "*nilḥam*": "fought/warred/battled", "*mālāk*": "reigned/ruled", "*kĕtûbîm*": "written/recorded", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*dibrê* *ha-yāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records of the days" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "1 Kings.16.27", "source": "וְיֶ֨תֶר דִּבְרֵ֤י עָמְרִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה וּגְבוּרָת֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֹֽא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל", "text": "And *wə-yeṯer diḇrê ʿomrî* which *ʿāśâ*, and his-*gəḇûrāṯô* which *ʿāśâ*, are not-they *kəṯûḇîm* on-*sēp̄er diḇrê ha-yāmîm* for-*malḵê yiśrāʾēl*?", "grammar": { "*wə-yeṯer*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct noun - and rest of/remainder of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct noun - words/acts/matters of", "*ʿomrî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Omri", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/made", "*gəḇûrāṯô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his might/power", "*kəṯûḇîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct noun - book of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct noun - words/acts/matters of", "*ha-yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the days", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct noun - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeṯer*": "rest/remainder/other", "*diḇrê*": "words/acts/matters/chronicles", "*ʿāśâ*": "did/performed/accomplished", "*gəḇûrāṯô*": "his might/his power/his valor", "*diḇrê ha-yāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/words of the days" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "2 Kings.8.23", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י יוֹרָ֖ם וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֽוֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And the *yeter* *dibrê* *yôrām* and all that he *ʿāśâ*, are they not *kətûbîm* on the *sēper* *dibrê* *hayyāmîm* for *malkê* *yəhûdâ*?", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "noun, masculine singular construct - rest of/remainder of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of/matters of", "*yôrām*": "proper noun - Joram/Jehoram", "*ʿāśâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did", "*kətûbîm*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēper*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of/scroll of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of/chronicles of", "*hayyāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yeter dibrê*": "rest of the acts/remaining matters/other events", "*sēper dibrê hayyāmîm*": "Book of the Chronicles/Annals/Historical Records" } }

  • 34{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.34", "source": "וְיֶ֨תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י יֵה֛וּא וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה וְכָל־גְּבוּרָת֑וֹ הֲלֽוֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*yeṯer* *diḇrēy* *Yēhûʾ* and-all-which *ʿāśâ* and-all-*gĕḇûrâ*-his, ?not-they *kāṯaḇ* on-*sēp̄er* *diḇrēy* the-*yāmîm* to-*melek* *Yiśrāʾēl*?", "grammar": { "*yeṯer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - remainder/rest of", "*diḇrēy*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words/matters/acts of", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ʿāśâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/made", "*gĕḇûrâ*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his might/power", "*kāṯaḇ*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēp̄er*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book/scroll of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*melek*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeṯer*": "rest/remainder/excess/remnant", "*diḇrēy*": "words/matters/things/acts/affairs", "*ʿāśâ*": "do/make/accomplish/perform", "*gĕḇûrâ*": "might/strength/power/valor", "*sēp̄er*": "book/document/letter/scroll" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "2 Kings.13.13", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יוֹאָשׁ֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וְיָרָבְעָ֖ם יָשַׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְא֑וֹ וַיִּקָּבֵ֤ר יוֹאָשׁ֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן עִ֖ם מַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "*wə*-*yishkaḇ* *Yô'āsh* with-*'ăḇōtāyw* and *Yārāḇə'ām* *yāshaḇ* on-*kis'ô* *wə*-*yiqqāḇēr* *Yô'āsh* in *Shōmərôn* with *malḵê* *Yiśrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yishkaḇ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he lay down/slept", "*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash", "*'ăḇōtāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*yāshaḇ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he sat/dwelt", "*kis'ô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*yiqqāḇēr*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he was buried", "*Shōmərôn*": "proper name - Samaria", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yishkaḇ* with-*'ăḇōtāyw*": "slept with his fathers/died", "*yāshaḇ* on-*kis'ô*": "sat on his throne/succeeded him" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "2 Kings.23.28", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י יֹאשִׁיָּ֖הוּ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And-*yeter* *dibrê* *yōʾšiyyāhû* and-all-which *ʿāśâ* are-not-they *kᵊtûbîm* on-*sēper* *dibrê* the-*yāmîm* for-*malkê* *yᵊhûdâ*.", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - remainder of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - words of/affairs of", "*yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - he did", "*kᵊtûbîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine, plural - written", "*sēper*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - book of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - words of/affairs of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - days", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - kings of", "*yᵊhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant", "*dibrê*": "words/matters/acts/affairs", "*ʿāśâ*": "he did/made/accomplished", "*kᵊtûbîm*": "written/recorded/inscribed", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*yāmîm*": "days/times/years" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.11", "source": "וְיֶ֖תֶר דִּבְרֵ֣י זְכַרְיָ֑ה הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yether* *divrēy* *Zəkharyāh* behold-they *kəthūvīm* on-*sēfer* *divrēy* the *yāmīm* for *malkhēy* *Yisrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*yether*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of/rest of", "*divrēy*": "masculine plural construct - words of/acts of/matters of", "*Zəkharyāh*": "proper name - Zechariah", "*kəthūvīm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēfer*": "masculine singular construct - book of/scroll of", "*yāmīm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*malkhēy*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yisrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yether* *divrēy*": "rest of the acts/remainder of the words/other matters", "*sēfer* *divrēy* the *yāmīm*": "book of the chronicles/record of daily events" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.31", "source": "וְיֶ֥תֶר דִּבְרֵי־פֶ֖קַח וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "*wə-yeter* *dibrê*-*peqaḥ* *wə-kol*-*ʾăšer* *ʿāśāh* *hinnām* *kətûbîm* *ʿal*-*sēper* *dibrê* *hayyāmîm* *ləmalkê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yeter*": "conjunction + construct noun masculine singular - and remainder/rest of", "*dibrê*": "construct noun masculine plural - words/matters/acts of", "*peqaḥ*": "proper noun - Pekah", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + construct noun masculine singular - and all of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*ʿāśāh*": "verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did/made", "*hinnām*": "interjection + suffix 3rd masculine plural - behold they", "*kətûbîm*": "verb qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on/concerning", "*sēper*": "noun masculine singular construct - book/scroll of", "*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - words/chronicles of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the days", "*ləmalkê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - for kings of/belonging to kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant/excess", "*dibrê*": "words/matters/acts/affairs/chronicles", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/accomplished/performed", "*kətûbîm*": "written/recorded/inscribed", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*dibrê hayyāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records of the days" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "2 Kings.16.19", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י אָחָ֖ז אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה", "text": "And *yeṯer* *diḇrê* *ʾāḥāz* which *ʿāśāh* are they not *kəṯûḇîm* on *sēper* *diḇrê* *hayyāmîm* for *malḵê* *yəhûḏāh*", "grammar": { "*yeṯer*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/acts of", "*ʾāḥāz*": "proper name - Ahaz", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*kəṯûḇîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēper*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/chronicles of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the days", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yeṯer*": "remainder/rest", "*diḇrê*": "words/acts/affairs/matters", "*sēper* *diḇrê* *hayyāmîm*": "book of the chronicles/annals" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "1 Kings.14.29", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י רְחַבְעָ֖ם וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣מָּה כְתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *yeter* *dibrêy* *Rĕḥabʿām* and all-*ʾăšer* he *ʿāśāh*; *hălōʾ*-they *kĕtûbîm* upon-*sēper* *dibrêy* the *yāmîm* for *malkêy* *Yĕhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "construct noun, masculine singular - remainder/rest of", "*dibrêy*": "construct noun, masculine plural - words/matters/acts of", "*Rĕḥabʿām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*ʿāśāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/made", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative - are not?", "*kĕtûbîm*": "passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēper*": "construct noun, masculine singular - book/scroll of", "*dibrêy*": "construct noun, masculine plural - words/matters/chronicles of", "*yāmîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the days", "*malkêy*": "construct noun, masculine plural - kings of", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/other matters", "*dibrêy*": "words/matters/acts/affairs/chronicles", "*ʾăšer*": "that/which/what", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/accomplished", "*hălōʾ*": "are they not?/indeed they are", "*kĕtûbîm*": "written/recorded", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*dibrêy* *yāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/daily matters", "*malkêy*": "kings/rulers" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "2 Kings.24.5", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י יְהוֹיָקִ֖ים וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And-*yeṯer* *diḇrê* *yəhôyāqîm* and-all-that *ʿāśāh* are-not-they *kəṯûḇîm* upon-*sēp̄er* *diḇrê* *hayyāmîm* for-*malḵê* *yəhûḏāh*.", "grammar": { "*yeṯer*": "masculine singular construct noun - remainder of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct noun - words/matters of", "*yəhôyāqîm*": "proper noun - Jehoiakim", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he did/made", "*kəṯûḇîm*": "Qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct noun - book/scroll of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct noun - words/matters of", "*hayyāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the days", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct noun - kings of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yeṯer*": "remainder/rest/excess", "*diḇrê*": "words/matters/affairs/acts", "*sēp̄er*": "book/scroll/document", "*diḇrê* *hayyāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records of the days" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.21", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י מְנַחֵ֖ם וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלוֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yeter* *dibre* *Mənaḥem* and all-which *ʿasah*; are not-they *kətubim* upon-*sepher* *dibre* the *yamim* to *malke* *Yisraʾel*?", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "construct state, masculine singular - remainder of", "*dibre*": "construct state, masculine plural - words/matters/acts of", "*Mənaḥem*": "proper name - Menahem", "*ʿasah*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*kətubim*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sepher*": "construct state, masculine singular - book of", "*dibre*": "construct state, masculine plural - words/matters/chronicles of", "*yamim*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the days", "*malke*": "construct state, masculine plural - kings of", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/other", "*dibre*": "words/matters/acts/affairs", "*sepher*": "book/scroll/document" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.15", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י שַׁלּ֔וּם וְקִשְׁר֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר קָשָׁ֑ר הִנָּ֣ם כְּתֻבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yether* *divrēy* *Shallūm* and *qishrō* which *qāshār* behold-they *kəthūvīm* on-*sēfer* *divrēy* the *yāmīm* for *malkhēy* *Yisrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*yether*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of/rest of", "*divrēy*": "masculine plural construct - words of/acts of/matters of", "*Shallūm*": "proper name - Shallum", "*qishrō*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his conspiracy", "*qāshār*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he conspired", "*kəthūvīm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēfer*": "masculine singular construct - book of/scroll of", "*yāmīm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*malkhēy*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yisrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yether* *divrēy*": "rest of the acts/remainder of the words/other matters", "*qishrō*": "his conspiracy/his plot/his treason", "*sēfer* *divrēy* the *yāmīm*": "book of the chronicles/record of daily events" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.7", "source": "וְיֶ֨תֶר דִּבְרֵ֤י אֲבִיָּם֙ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה הֲלֽוֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֑ה וּמִלְחָמָ֥ה הָיְתָ֛ה בֵּ֥ין אֲבִיָּ֖ם וּבֵ֥ין יָרָבְעָֽם׃", "text": "And-*yeter* *divrê* *ʾăviyyām* and-all-which *ʿāśâ* are-not-they *kәtûvîm* on-*sēfer* *divrê* the-*yāmîm* for-*malkê* *yәhûdâ* and-*milḥāmâ* *hāyәtâ* between *ʾăviyyām* and-between *yārāvәʿām*.", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "noun, masculine singular construct - remainder of/rest of", "*divrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of/acts of/matters of", "*ʾăviyyām*": "proper name - Abijam", "*ʿāśâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - did/made", "*kәtûvîm*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēfer*": "noun, masculine singular construct with prefixed preposition ʿal- (on/upon) - book of/scroll of", "*divrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of/chronicles of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article ha- - the days", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with prefixed preposition lә- (for/belonging to) - kings of", "*yәhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*milḥāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle", "*hāyәtâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was/existed", "*ʾăviyyām*": "proper name with prefixed preposition bên- (between) - Abijam", "*yārāvәʿām*": "proper name with prefixed preposition bên- (between) - Jeroboam" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant", "*divrê*": "words/acts/matters/affairs/chronicles", "*ʿāśâ*": "did/made/accomplished", "*kәtûvîm*": "written/recorded", "*sēfer*": "book/scroll/document", "*yāmîm*": "days/times", "*malkê*": "kings of", "*milḥāmâ*": "war/battle/conflict", "*hāyәtâ*": "was/existed/occurred" } }

  • 34{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.34", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י יְהוֹשָׁפָ֔ט הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרֹנִ֑ים הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים בְּדִבְרֵי֙ יֵה֣וּא בֶן־חֲנָ֔נִי אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֹֽעֲלָ֔ה עַל־סֵ֖פֶר מַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*yeter* *dibrê* *Yehôšāfāṭ* *hāriʾšōnîm* and-*hāʾaḥărōnîm* behold-they *ketûbîm* in-*dibrê* *Yēhûʾ* son-of-*Ḥănānî* who *hōʿălāh* on-*sēfer* *malkê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words/matters of", "*Yehôšāfāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*hāriʾšōnîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the first", "*hāʾaḥărōnîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the last", "*ketûbîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words/records of", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*Ḥănānî*": "proper noun - Hanani", "*hōʿălāh*": "hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was brought up/recorded", "*sēfer*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*malkê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/additional", "*dibrê*": "words/matters/acts/chronicles", "*hōʿălāh*": "was brought up/was recorded/was included", "*sēfer*": "book/scroll/record" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.11", "source": "וְלֹא־שָׁמַ֣ע אֲמַצְיָ֔הוּ וַיַּ֨עַל יְהוֹאָ֤שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיִּתְרָא֣וּ פָנִ֔ים ה֖וּא וַאֲמַצְיָ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֑ה בְּבֵ֥ית שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר לִיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*lōʾ*-*shāmaʿ* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *wa*-*yaʿal* *yəhôʾāsh* *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl* *wa*-*yithrāʾû* *pānîm* *hûʾ* *wa*-*ʾămaṣyāhû* *melek*-*yəhûdāh* *bə*-*bêth* *shemesh* *ʾăsher* *lî*-*yhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and/but", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*shāmaʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he listened/heeded", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yaʿal*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he went up", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yithrāʾû*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they saw each other", "*pānîm*": "masculine plural - faces", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*bêth*": "construct masculine singular - house/place of", "*shemesh*": "proper noun - Shemesh/Beth Shemesh", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*lî*": "preposition - belonging to", "*yhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*shāmaʿ*": "listened/heeded/obeyed", "*yithrāʾû pānîm*": "faced each other/confronted each other/met face to face", "*bêth shemesh*": "Beth Shemesh (city name, lit. 'house of the sun')" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.31", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י נָדָ֖ב וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-yeter diḇrê nāḏāḇ wə-kol-ʾăšer ʿāśâ hălōʾ-hēm kəṯûḇîm ʿal-sēp̄er diḇrê hayyāmîm ləmalkê yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*yeter*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words/acts/matters of", "*nāḏāḇ*": "proper name - Nadab", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun construct - and all", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/made", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle - are not?", "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural pronoun - they", "*kəṯûḇîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words/chronicles of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the days", "*ləmalkê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter diḇrê*": "rest of the acts/remaining matters/other affairs", "*diḇrê hayyāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records of the days" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.26", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י פְקַחְיָ֖ה וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And *yeter* *dibre* *Pəqaḥyah* and all-which *ʿasah*; behold them *kətubim* upon-*sepher* *dibre* the *yamim* to *malke* *Yisraʾel*.", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "construct state, masculine singular - remainder of", "*dibre*": "construct state, masculine plural - words/matters/acts of", "*Pəqaḥyah*": "proper name - Pekahiah", "*ʿasah*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*kətubim*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sepher*": "construct state, masculine singular - book of", "*dibre*": "construct state, masculine plural - words/matters/chronicles of", "*yamim*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the days", "*malke*": "construct state, masculine plural - kings of", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/other", "*dibre*": "words/matters/acts/affairs", "*sepher*": "book/scroll/document" } }

  • 32{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.32.32", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י יְחִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ וַחֲסָדָ֑יו הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים בַּחֲז֞וֹן יְשַֽׁעְיָ֤הוּ בֶן־אָמוֹץ֙ הַנָּבִ֔יא עַל־סֵ֥פֶר מַלְכֵי־יְהוּדָ֖ה וְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yeṯer* *diḇrê* *yəḥizqiyyāhû* and *ḥăsāḏāyw*, behold they *kəṯûḇîm* in *ḇa-ḥăzôn* *yəšaʿyāhû ḇen-ʾāmôṣ* *han-nāḇîʾ*, upon *sēp̄er malḵê-yəhûḏāh* and *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yeṯer*": "masculine singular construct - remainder/rest of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words/acts/matters of", "*yəḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*ḥăsāḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his good deeds/acts of devotion/kindnesses", "*kəṯûḇîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*ḇa-ḥăzôn*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the vision/prophecy of", "*yəšaʿyāhû*": "proper noun - Isaiah", "*ḇen-ʾāmôṣ*": "masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Amoz", "*han-nāḇîʾ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the prophet", "*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct - book/scroll of", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeṯer diḇrê*": "rest of the acts/remainder of the matters", "*ḥăsāḏāyw*": "his good deeds/his pious acts/his devotions", "*ḇa-ḥăzôn*": "in the vision/in the prophecy", "*sēp̄er malḵê-yəhûḏāh wə-yiśrāʾēl*": "the book of the kings of Judah and Israel" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "1 Kings.16.5", "source": "וְיֶ֨תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י בַעְשָׁ֛א וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה וּגְבֽוּרָת֑וֹ הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And the remainder *wəyeter* of the words *dibrê* of *Baʿšāʾ* and that which *waʾăšer* he did *ʿāśāh* and his *ûgəbûrātô* are they not *hălōʾ-hēm* written *kətûbîm* upon the *ʿal-sēper* *dibrê* *hayyāmîm* for the kings *ləmalkê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wəyeter*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and the rest/remainder of", "*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - words/acts/matters of", "*Baʿšāʾ*": "proper name - Baasha", "*waʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative particle - and that which", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did/made", "*ûgəbûrātô*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his might/power", "*hălōʾ-hēm*": "interrogative particle + negative particle + 3rd masculine plural pronoun - are they not", "*kətûbîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*ʿal-sēper*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - upon/in the book of", "*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - words/chronicles of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the days", "*ləmalkê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - for/of the kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wəyeter*": "and the rest/remainder/the rest of", "*dibrê*": "words/acts/matters/affairs", "*ʿāśāh*": "he did/he made/he accomplished", "*ûgəbûrātô*": "and his might/and his power/and his valor", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*dibrê hayyāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records of days" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "1 Kings.16.14", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י אֵלָ֖ה וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֽוֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And the remainder *wəyeter* of the words of *dibrê* *ʾĒlāh* and all *wəkol-ʾăšer* he did *ʿāśāh* are they not *hălôʾ-hēm* written *kətûbîm* upon *ʿal-sēper* *dibrê* *hayyāmîm* for the kings of *ləmalkê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wəyeter*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and the rest/remainder of", "*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - words/acts/matters of", "*ʾĒlāh*": "proper name - Elah", "*wəkol-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + relative particle - and all that", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did/made", "*hălôʾ-hēm*": "interrogative particle + negative particle + 3rd masculine plural pronoun - are they not", "*kətûbîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*ʿal-sēper*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - upon/in the book of", "*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - words/chronicles of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the days", "*ləmalkê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - for/of the kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wəyeter*": "and the rest/remainder/the rest of", "*dibrê*": "words/acts/matters/affairs", "*ʿāśāh*": "he did/he made/he accomplished", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*dibrê hayyāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records of days" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "2Kings.21.25", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י אָמ֖וֹן אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*we-yeter* *dibrêy* *'Āmôn* *'ăsher* *'āsāh* *hălō'*-they *kĕtûbîm* on-*sēper* *dibrêy* the-*yāmîm* to-*malkêy* *Yehûdāh*", "grammar": { "*we-yeter*": "conjunction + noun - and rest of", "*dibrêy*": "masculine plural construct - matters of", "*'Āmôn*": "proper noun - Amon", "*'ăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*'āsāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*hălō'*": "interrogative + negative particle - are they not", "*kĕtûbîm*": "Qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*sēper*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*dibrêy*": "masculine plural construct - chronicles of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the days", "*malkêy*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yehûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "rest/remainder/excess", "*dibrêy*": "matters/words/affairs", "*kĕtûbîm*": "written/recorded/inscribed", "*sēper* *dibrêy* the-*yāmîm*": "Book of the Chronicles/record of events/annals" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.27", "source": "וּדְבָרָ֕יו הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרֹנִ֑ים הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַל־סֵ֥פֶר מַלְכֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וִיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And his *dābār* the *riʾšôn* and the *ʾaḥărôn* behold they are *kātab* upon *sēper* *malkê-Yiśrāʾēl* and *Yĕhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*dābār*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his words/deeds/matters", "*riʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the first/former", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the last/latter", "*kātab*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēper*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*malkê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct phrase - kings of Israel", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*dābār*": "words/deeds/matters/affairs/acts", "*riʾšôn*": "first/former/earlier/beginning", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "last/latter/final/ending" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "1 Kings.16.20", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י זִמְרִ֔י וְקִשְׁר֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר קָשָׁ֑ר הֲלֹֽא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל", "text": "And *wə-yeṯer diḇrê zimrî* and his *qišrô* which *qāšār*, are not-they *kəṯûḇîm* on-*sēp̄er diḇrê ha-yāmîm* for-*malḵê yiśrāʾēl*?", "grammar": { "*wə-yeṯer*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct noun - and rest of/remainder of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct noun - words/acts/matters of", "*zimrî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zimri", "*qišrô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his conspiracy", "*qāšār*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he conspired", "*kəṯûḇîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct noun - book of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct noun - words/acts/matters of", "*ha-yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the days", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct noun - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeṯer*": "rest/remainder/other", "*diḇrê*": "words/acts/matters/chronicles", "*qišrô*": "his conspiracy/his treason/his rebellion", "*qāšār*": "conspired/plotted/rebelled", "*diḇrê ha-yāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/words of the days" } }

  • 39{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.39", "source": "וְיֶתֶר֩ דִּבְרֵ֨י אַחְאָ֜ב וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֗ה וּבֵ֤ית הַשֵּׁן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּנָ֔ה וְכָל־הֶעָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּנָ֑ה הֲלֽוֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-remainder *diḇrê* *ʾaḥʾāḇ* and-all-which *ʿāśāh* and-*bêt* *haššēn* which *bānāh* and-all-*heʿārîm* which *bānāh*, are-not-they *kətuḇîm* on-*sēp̄er* *diḇrê* *hayyāmîm* for-*malkê* *yiśrāʾēl*?", "grammar": { "*diḇrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - words/matters/affairs of", "*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Ahab", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/made", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*haššēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ivory", "*bānāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he built", "*heʿārîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the cities", "*kətuḇîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēp̄er*": "construct state, masculine singular - book/scroll of", "*diḇrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - words/matters/chronicles of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the days", "*malkê*": "construct state, masculine plural - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*diḇrê*": "words/matters/acts/affairs", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/accomplished", "*haššēn*": "ivory/tooth", "*diḇrê* *hayyāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records of the days" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.3", "source": "וַיַּ֤עַשׂ הַיָּשָׁר֙ בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה רַ֕ק לֹ֖א כְּדָוִ֣ד אָבִ֑יו כְּכֹ֧ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֛ה יוֹאָ֥שׁ אָבִ֖יו עָשָֽׂה׃", "text": "*Wa*-*yaʿaś* *ha*-*yāshār* *bə*-*ʿênê* *YHWH*, *raq* *lōʾ* *kə*-*dāwid* *ʾābîw*; *kə*-*kōl* *ʾăsher*-*ʿāśāh* *yôʾāsh* *ʾābîw* *ʿāśāh*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yaʿaś*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he did", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yāshār*": "adjective, masculine singular - right/straight/pleasing", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ʿênê*": "construct plural of *ʿayin* - eyes of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*raq*": "restrictive adverb - only/but", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*kə*": "preposition - like/as", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾābîw*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father", "*kōl*": "construct form - all of", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - that/which", "*ʿāśāh*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did/had done" }, "variants": { "*yāshār*": "right/straight/pleasing/upright", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/performed/accomplished" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.28.26", "source": "וְיֶ֤תֶר דְּבָרָיו֙ וְכָל־דְּרָכָ֔יו הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרוֹנִ֑ים הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַל־סֵ֥פֶר מַלְכֵֽי־יְהוּדָ֖ה וְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wəyeter* *dəḇārāyw* *wəḵol*-*dərāḵāyw* *hāriʾshōnîm* *wəhāʾaḥarônîm* *hinnām* *kətûḇîm* *ʿal*-*sêper* *malḵê*-*Yəhûdāh* *wəYiśrāʾêl*", "grammar": { "*wəyeter*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and rest of", "*dəḇārāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his matters/affairs/words", "*wəḵol*-*dərāḵāyw*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all his ways", "*hāriʾshōnîm*": "definite article + masculine plural adjective - the first", "*wəhāʾaḥarônîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural adjective - and the last", "*hinnām*": "demonstrative particle + 3rd masculine plural suffix - behold they", "*kətûḇîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*-*sêper*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - on book of", "*malḵê*-*Yəhûdāh*": "masculine plural construct + proper noun - kings of Judah", "*wəYiśrāʾêl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Israel" }, "variants": { "*dəḇārāyw*": "his words/matters/deeds/affairs", "*dərāḵāyw*": "his ways/paths/manner of life", "*hāriʾshōnîm* *wəhāʾaḥarônîm*": "the first and the last/from beginning to end/early and late" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.1", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לְיוֹאָ֥שׁ בֶּן־יוֹאָחָ֖ז מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מָלַ֛ךְ אֲמַצְיָ֥הוּ בֶן־יוֹאָ֖שׁ מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "In *shənath* *shətayim* to-*yôʾāsh* *ben*-*yôʾāḥāz* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *mālak* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *ben*-*yôʾāsh* *melek* *yəhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*shənath*": "construct form, feminine singular - year of", "*shətayim*": "cardinal number, feminine dual - two", "*yôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Joash", "*ben*": "construct form - son of", "*yôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - Joahaz", "*melek*": "construct form, masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mālak*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*melek*": "king/ruler/sovereign" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.16.11", "source": "וְהִנֵּה֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י אָסָ֔א הָרִאשׁוֹנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרוֹנִ֑ים הִנָּ֤ם כְּתוּבִים֙ עַל־סֵ֣פֶר הַמְּלָכִ֔ים לִיהוּדָ֖ה וְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *hinnēh* *dibrê* *ʾāsāʾ*, *hāriʾšônîm* and *hāʾaḥărônîm*, *hinnām* *kĕṯûbîm* on *sēp̄er* *hamĕlāḵîm* for *yĕhûdāh* and *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - acts/words of", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa", "*hāriʾšônîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the first", "*hāʾaḥărônîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the last", "*hinnām*": "demonstrative particle + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - behold they", "*kĕṯûbîm*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēp̄er*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*hamĕlāḵîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the kings", "*yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold, look, see", "*dibrê*": "acts, deeds, words, matters", "*hāriʾšônîm*": "the first, the former, the earlier", "*hāʾaḥărônîm*": "the last, the latter, the final", "*hinnām*": "behold they, lo they", "*kĕṯûbîm*": "written, recorded, inscribed", "*sēp̄er*": "book, scroll, document", "*hamĕlāḵîm*": "the kings, the rulers, the monarchs" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.13", "source": "וְאֵת֩ אֲמַצְיָ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֜ה בֶּן־יְהוֹאָ֣שׁ בֶּן־אֲחַזְיָ֗הוּ תָּפַ֛שׂ יְהוֹאָ֥שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּבֵ֣ית שָׁ֑מֶשׁ וַיָּבֹא֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיִּפְרֹץ֩ בְּחוֹמַ֨ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם בְּשַׁ֤עַר אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ עַד־שַׁ֣עַר הַפִּנָּ֔ה אַרְבַּ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*ʾēth* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *melek*-*yəhûdāh* *ben*-*yəhôʾāsh* *ben*-*ʾăḥazyāhû* *tāpaś* *yəhôʾāsh* *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl* *bə*-*bêth* *shāmesh* *wa*-*yābōʾ* *yərûshālaim* *wa*-*yiprōṣ* *bə*-*ḥômath* *yərûshālaim* *bə*-*shaʿar* *ʾeprayim* *ʿad*-*shaʿar* *ha*-*pinnāh* *ʾarbaʿ* *mēʾôth* *ʾammāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēth*": "direct object marker", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*ʾăḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*tāpaś*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he seized", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*bêth*": "construct masculine singular - house/place of", "*shāmesh*": "proper noun - Shemesh/Beth Shemesh", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yābōʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he came", "*yərûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yiprōṣ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he broke down", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ḥômath*": "construct feminine singular - wall of", "*yərûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*bə*": "preposition - at", "*shaʿar*": "construct masculine singular - gate of", "*ʾeprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to/until", "*shaʿar*": "construct masculine singular - gate of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*pinnāh*": "feminine singular - corner", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number - four", "*mēʾôth*": "feminine plural - hundreds", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular - cubit" }, "variants": { "*tāpaś*": "seized/captured/took prisoner", "*yiprōṣ*": "broke down/tore down/made a breach in", "*shaʿar ha-pinnāh*": "corner gate/angle gate" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.21", "source": "וַיָּקֻ֥מוּ עֲבָדָ֖יו וַיִּקְשְׁרֽוּ־קָ֑שֶׁר וַיַּכּוּ֙ אֶת־יוֹאָ֔שׁ בֵּ֥ית מִלֹּ֖א הַיּוֹרֵ֥ד סִלָּֽא׃", "text": "*wayyāqūmû ʿăḇāḏāyw wayyiqšərû-qāšer wayyakkû ʾeṯ-Yôʾāš bêṯ Millōʾ hayyôrēḏ Sillāʾ*", "grammar": { "*wayyāqūmû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they arose", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3ms suffix - his servants", "*wayyiqšərû-qāšer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp + cognate accusative - and they conspired a conspiracy", "*wayyakkû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3mp - and they struck", "*ʾeṯ-Yôʾāš*": "direct object marker + proper name - Joash", "*bêṯ Millōʾ*": "construct + proper name - house of Millo", "*hayyôrēḏ*": "definite article + Qal participle - the going down", "*Sillāʾ*": "proper name - Silla" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqšərû-qāšer*": "conspired a conspiracy/formed a plot", "*bêṯ Millōʾ*": "house of Millo/citadel", "*hayyôrēḏ Sillāʾ*": "which goes down to Silla/at the descent to Silla" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.27", "source": "וּבָנָ֞יו *ורב **יִ֧רֶ֞ב הַמַּשָּׂ֣א עָלָ֗יו וִיסוֹד֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַל־מִדְרַ֖שׁ סֵ֣פֶר הַמְּלָכִ֑ים וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אֲמַצְיָ֥הוּ בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "And-*banav* *yerev* the-*masa* upon-him and-*yesod* *beyt* the-*ʾElohim* behold-them *ketuvim* upon-*midrash* *sefer* the-*melakhim* and-*yimlokh* *ʾAmatsyahu* *beno* under-him", "grammar": { "*banav*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*yerev*": "noun, masculine singular - greatness/abundance", "*masa*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the burden/oracle", "*yesod*": "noun, masculine singular construct - foundation of", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name with definite article - the God", "*ketuvim*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*midrash*": "noun, masculine singular construct - commentary of", "*sefer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*melakhim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the kings", "*yimlokh*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he reigned", "*ʾAmatsyahu*": "proper name - Amaziah", "*beno*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*yerev* the-*masa*": "greatness of the burden/abundance of the oracle/many pronouncements", "*yesod*": "foundation/restoration/rebuilding", "*midrash*": "commentary/exposition/account" } }