2 Chronicles 18:34

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.34", "source": "וַתַּ֤עַל הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא וּמֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הָיָ֨ה מַעֲמִ֧יד בַּמֶּרְכָּבָ֛ה נֹ֥כַח אֲרָ֖ם עַד־הָעָ֑רֶב וַיָּ֕מָת לְעֵ֖ת בּ֥וֹא הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃", "text": "*wa-ttaʿal* *ha-mmilḥāmâ* *ba-yyôm* *ha-hûʾ* *û-melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *hāyâ* *maʿămîd* *ba-mmerkābâ* *nōkaḥ* *ʾărām* *ʿad*-*hā-ʿāreb* *wa-yyāmāt* *lə-ʿēt* *bôʾ* *ha-ššāmeš*", "grammar": { "*wa-ttaʿal*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it went up/intensified", "*ha-mmilḥāmâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the battle", "*ba-yyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - that", "*û-melek*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hāyâ*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine - was", "*maʿămîd*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - causing to stand/propping up", "*ba-mmerkābâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the chariot", "*nōkaḥ*": "preposition - facing/opposite", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*hā-ʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening", "*wa-yyāmāt*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he died", "*lə-ʿēt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - at the time of", "*bôʾ*": "infinitive construct - coming/setting of", "*ha-ššāmeš*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sun" }, "variants": { "*wa-ttaʿal*": "and it went up/increased/intensified", "*ha-mmilḥāmâ*": "the battle/war/conflict", "*maʿămîd*": "propping up/causing to stand/being stationed", "*nōkaḥ*": "facing/opposite/against", "*wa-yyāmāt*": "and he died/expired", "*lə-ʿēt*": "at the time of/when", "*bôʾ*": "coming/setting/going in" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    The battle raged throughout the day, and the king of Israel propped himself up in his chariot facing the Arameans until evening. Then, at sunset, he died.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And the battle increased that day: howbeit the king of Israel stayed himself up in his chariot against the Syrians until the even: and about the time of the sun going down he died.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And the battle increased that day; however, the king of Israel propped himself up in his chariot against the Syrians until the evening, and about the time of sunset he died.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And the battle increased that day: howbeit the king of Israel stayed himself up in his chariot against the Syrians until the even: and about the time of the sun going down he died.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And the battle increased that day: howbeit the king of Israel stayed himself up in his chariot against the Syrians until the even; and about the time of the going down of the sun he died.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And the battle increased that day: howbeit the king of Israel stayed himself up in his chariot against the Syrians until the even: and about the time of the sun going down he died.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    And the battayll was sore the same daye. And the kynge of Israel stode vpon his charet agaynst the Syrians vntyll the euenynge, and dyed wha the Sonne wente downe.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And the battel increased that day: and the King of Israel stood still in his charet against the Aramites vntil euen, and dyed at the time of the sunne going downe.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And the battel increased that day: Howbeit the king of Israel caused his charet to stand still against the Syrians vntill euen: And about the time of the sunne goyng downe, he died.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And the battle increased that day: howbeit the king of Israel stayed [himself] up in [his] chariot against the Syrians until the even: and about the time of the sun going down he died.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    The battle increased that day: however the king of Israel stayed himself up in his chariot against the Syrians until the even; and about the time of the going down of the sun he died.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And the battle increaseth on that day, and the king of Israel hath been stayed up in the chariot over-against Aram till the evening, and he dieth at the time of the going in of the sun.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And the battle increased that day: howbeit the king of Israel stayed himself up in his chariot against the Syrians until the even; and about the time of the going down of the sun he died.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And the battle increased that day: howbeit the king of Israel stayed himself up in his chariot against the Syrians until the even; and about the time of the going down of the sun he died.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    But the fight became more violent while the day went on; and the king of Israel was supported in his war-carriage facing the Aramaeans till the evening; and by sundown he was dead.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    The battle increased that day. However the king of Israel propped himself up in his chariot against the Syrians until the evening; and about the time of the going down of the sun, he died.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    While the battle raged throughout the day, the king of Israel stood propped up in his chariot opposite the Syrians. He died in the evening as the sun was setting.

Referenced Verses

  • Num 32:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.23", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֤א תַעֲשׂוּן֙ כֵּ֔ן הִנֵּ֥ה חֲטָאתֶ֖ם לַיהוָ֑ה וּדְעוּ֙ חַטַּאתְכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּמְצָ֖א אֶתְכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wəʾim-lōʾ* *taʿăśūn* *kēn* *hinnēh* *ḥăṭāʾtem* *laYHWH* *ūdəʿū* *ḥaṭṭaʾtḵem* *ʾăšer* *timṣāʾ* *ʾetḵem*", "grammar": { "*wəʾim-lōʾ*": "conjunction + conditional particle + negative particle - and if not", "*taʿăśūn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will do", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ḥăṭāʾtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have sinned", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - against the LORD", "*ūdəʿū*": "conjunction + qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - and know", "*ḥaṭṭaʾtḵem*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sin", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*timṣāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will find", "*ʾetḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you" }, "variants": { "*ḥăṭāʾtem*": "you have sinned/done wrong/offended", "*ḥaṭṭaʾtḵem*": "your sin/offense/guilt", "*timṣāʾ*": "will find/encounter/discover/reach" } }
  • 2 Chr 18:16 : 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר רָאִ֤יתִי אֶת־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ נְפוֹצִ֣ים עַל־הֶֽהָרִ֔ים כַּצֹּ֕אן אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵין־לָהֶ֖ן רֹעֶ֑ה וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ לֹֽא־אֲדֹנִ֣ים לָאֵ֔לֶּה יָשׁ֥וּבוּ אִישׁ־לְבֵית֖וֹ בְּשָׁלֽוֹם", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer rāʾîtî* *ʾet*-all-*Yiśrāʾēl nəpôṣîm* upon-the-*hārîm* like-the-*ṣōʾn* which *ʾêyn*-to-them *rōʿeh wə-yōʾmer YHWH* not-*ʾădōnîm* to-these *yāšûbû ʾîš*-to-*bêtô* in-*šālôm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I saw", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nəpôṣîm*": "niphal participle masculine plural - scattered/dispersed", "*hārîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the mountains", "*ṣōʾn*": "feminine singular collective noun with definite article - the flock/sheep", "*ʾêyn*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*rōʿeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - shepherd/one who shepherds", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾădōnîm*": "masculine plural noun - lords/masters", "*yāšûbû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural jussive - let them return", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*šālôm*": "masculine singular noun - peace" }, "variants": { "*nəpôṣîm*": "scattered/dispersed/spread out", "*rōʿeh*": "shepherd/one who tends/caretaker", "*ʾădōnîm*": "lords/masters/owners", "*šālôm*": "peace/safety/well-being/completeness" } }
  • 2 Chr 18:19 : 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.19", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֗ה מִ֤י יְפַתֶּה֙ אֶת־אַחְאָ֣ב מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְיַ֕עַל וְיִפֹּ֖ל בְּרָמ֣וֹת גִּלְעָ֑ד וַיֹּ֕אמֶר זֶ֚ה אֹמֵ֣ר כָּ֔כָה וְזֶ֖ה אֹמֵ֥ר כָּֽכָה", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer YHWH mî yəpatteh ʾet-ʾAḥʾāb melek-Yiśrāʾēl wə-yaʿal wə-yippōl* in-*Rāmôt Gilʿād wə-yōʾmer zeh ʾōmēr kākāh wə-zeh ʾōmēr kākāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*yəpatteh*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will entice/deceive/persuade", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun - Ahab", "*melek-Yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine singular noun construct + proper noun - king of Israel", "*wə-yaʿal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will go up", "*wə-yippōl*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will fall", "*Rāmôt Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Ramoth Gilead", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - this one", "*ʾōmēr*": "qal participle masculine singular - saying", "*kākāh*": "adverb - thus/in this manner" }, "variants": { "*yəpatteh*": "entice/persuade/deceive/seduce", "*yaʿal*": "go up/ascend/climb", "*yippōl*": "fall/be defeated/die" } }
  • 2 Chr 18:27 : 27 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.27", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מִיכָ֔יְהוּ אִם־שׁ֤וֹב תָּשׁוּב֙ בְּשָׁל֔וֹם לֹא־דִבֶּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה בִּ֑י וַיֹּ֕אמֶר שִׁמְע֖וּ עַמִּ֥ים כֻּלָּֽם", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer Mîkāyəhû ʾim-šôb tāšûb bə-šālôm lōʾ-dibber YHWH bî wə-yōʾmer šimʿû ʿammîm kullām*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Mîkāyəhû*": "proper noun - Micaiah", "*ʾim-šôb tāšûb*": "conjunction + qal infinitive absolute + qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - if indeed you return", "*bə-šālôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in peace", "*lōʾ-dibber*": "negative particle + piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - has not spoken", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*bî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - through me", "*šimʿû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - hear/listen", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples", "*kullām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them" }, "variants": { "*šôb tāšûb*": "surely return/indeed return [emphatic construction]", "*šālôm*": "peace/safety/well-being", "*šimʿû*": "hear/listen/pay attention", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/communities" } }
  • Prov 13:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Proverbs.13.21", "source": "חַ֭טָּאִים תְּרַדֵּ֣ף רָעָ֑ה וְאֶת־צַ֝דִּיקִ֗ים יְשַׁלֶּם־טֽוֹב׃", "text": "*ḥaṭṭāʾîm təradēp rāʿâ wə-ʾet-ṣaddîqîm yəšallem-ṭôb*", "grammar": { "*ḥaṭṭāʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sinners", "*təradēp*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - pursues", "*rāʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - evil/disaster", "*wə-*": "conjunction - but", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ṣaddîqîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - righteous ones", "*yəšallem*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - repays/rewards", "*ṭôb*": "noun/adjective, masculine singular - good/goodness" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṭṭāʾîm*": "sinners/transgressors", "*təradēp*": "pursues/chases/hunts", "*rāʿâ*": "evil/disaster/calamity", "*ṣaddîqîm*": "righteous ones/just persons", "*yəšallem*": "repays/rewards/completes", "*ṭôb*": "good/goodness/prosperity" } }
  • Prov 28:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Proverbs.28.17", "source": "אָ֭דָם עָשֻׁ֣ק בְּדַם־נָפֶשׁ‪[c]‬ עַד־בּ֥וֹר יָ֝נ֗וּס אַל־יִתְמְכוּ־בֽוֹ׃", "text": "*'āḏām* *'āšuq* *bəḏam*-*nāp̄eš* *'aḏ*-*bôr* *yānûs* *'al*-*yiṯməḵû*-*ḇô*", "grammar": { "*'āḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/person", "*'āšuq*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - oppressed/burdened", "*bəḏam*-*nāp̄eš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, feminine singular - by blood of a life", "*'aḏ*-*bôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to the pit", "*yānûs*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will flee", "*'al*-*yiṯməḵû*-*ḇô*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - let them not support him" }, "variants": { "*'āḏām*": "man/person/human", "*'āšuq*": "oppressed/burdened/guilty", "*dam*": "blood/bloodshed/bloodguilt", "*nāp̄eš*": "life/person/soul", "*bôr*": "pit/grave/cistern", "*yānûs*": "will flee/will run", "*yiṯməḵû*": "support/uphold/grasp" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 1 Kgs 22:31-38
    8 verses
    92%

    31{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.31", "source": "וּמֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֡ם צִוָּ֣ה אֶת־שָׂרֵי֩ הָרֶ֨כֶב אֲשֶׁר־ל֜וֹ שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֚א תִּלָּ֣חֲמ֔וּ אֶת־קָטֹ֖ן וְאֶת־גָּד֑וֹל כִּ֛י אִֽם־אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְבַדּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *melek* of *ʾărām* *ṣiwwāh* *ʾet*-*śārê* *hārekeb* which-to-him thirty and-two *lēʾmōr*, not *tillāḥămû* *ʾet*-*qāṭōn* and-*ʾet*-*gādôl* but *ʾet*-*melek* *yiśrāʾēl* alone.", "grammar": { "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun, Syria/Aram", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - commanded/ordered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śārê*": "construct state, masculine plural - commanders/captains of", "*hārekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot/chariotry", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*tillāḥămû*": "Niphal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall fight", "*qāṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - small/young", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large/old", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*śārê*": "commanders/captains/princes/officials", "*hārekeb*": "chariot/chariotry/chariot force", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/with these words", "*tillāḥămû*": "fight/wage war/engage in battle" } }

    32{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.32", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י כִּרְאוֹת֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הָרֶ֜כֶב אֶת־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט וְהֵ֤מָּה אָֽמְרוּ֙ אַ֣ךְ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ה֔וּא וַיָּסֻ֥רוּ עָלָ֖יו לְהִלָּחֵ֑ם וַיִּזְעַ֖ק יְהוֹשָׁפָֽט׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* when-*kirəʾôt* *śārê* *hārekeb* *ʾet*-*yəhôšāp̄āṭ* and-they *ʾāmərû* surely *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl* he, and-*wayyāsurû* against-him *ləhillāḥēm*; and-*wayyizəʿaq* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came to pass", "*kirəʾôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - when seeing", "*śārê*": "construct state, masculine plural - commanders/captains of", "*hārekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot/chariotry", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*ʾāmərû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they said", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*wayyāsurû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they turned aside/turned toward", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "preposition + Niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*wayyizəʿaq*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he cried out" }, "variants": { "*kirəʾôt*": "when seeing/as soon as they saw", "*wayyāsurû*": "turned aside/turned toward/surrounded", "*ləhillāḥēm*": "to fight/to engage in battle", "*wayyizəʿaq*": "cried out/called for help/shouted" } }

    33{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.33", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּרְאוֹת֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב כִּֽי־לֹא־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל ה֑וּא וַיָּשׁ֖וּבוּ מֵאַחֲרָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* when-*kirəʾôt* *śārê* *hārekeb* that-not-*melek* *yiśrāʾēl* he, and-*wayyāšûbû* from-after-him.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came to pass", "*kirəʾôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - when seeing", "*śārê*": "construct state, masculine plural - commanders/captains of", "*hārekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot/chariotry", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyāšûbû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they returned/turned back" }, "variants": { "*kirəʾôt*": "when seeing/when they realized", "*wayyāšûbû*": "returned/turned back/withdrew" } }

    34{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.34", "source": "וְאִ֗ישׁ מָשַׁ֤ךְ בַּקֶּ֙שֶׁת֙ לְתֻמּ֔וֹ וַיַּכֶּה֙ אֶת־מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בֵּ֥ין הַדְּבָקִ֖ים וּבֵ֣ין הַשִּׁרְיָ֑ן וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לְרַכָּב֗וֹ הֲפֹ֥ךְ יָדְךָ֛ וְהוֹצִיאֵ֥נִי מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה כִּ֥י הָחֳלֵֽיתִי׃", "text": "And-*ʾîš* *māšak* *baqqešet* in-his-innocence, and-*wayyakkeh* *ʾet*-*melek* *yiśrāʾēl* between *haddəḇāqîm* and-between *hašširyān*. And-*wayyōʾmer* to-*rakkāḇô*, turn *yādəkā* and-*wəhôṣîʾēnî* from-*hammaḥăneh* for *hāḥŏlêtî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/someone", "*māšak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - drew/pulled", "*baqqešet*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the bow", "*wayyakkeh*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he struck/hit", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*haddəḇāqîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the joints/pieces", "*hašširyān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the armor/breastplate", "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*rakkāḇô*": "noun + pronominal suffix, masculine singular - his charioteer/driver", "*yādəkā*": "noun + pronominal suffix, feminine singular - your hand", "*wəhôṣîʾēnî*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperative + pronominal suffix - and bring me out", "*hammaḥăneh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the camp/army", "*hāḥŏlêtî*": "Hophal perfect, 1st common singular - I am wounded/injured" }, "variants": { "*māšak*": "drew/pulled/bent", "*baqqešet*": "with the bow/his bow", "*haddəḇāqîm*": "joints/pieces/sections (of armor)", "*hašširyān*": "armor/breastplate/coat of mail", "*wəhôṣîʾēnî*": "bring me out/take me away/remove me", "*hāḥŏlêtî*": "I am wounded/I am injured/I have been made sick" } }

    35{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.35", "source": "וַתַּעֲלֶ֤ה הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא וְהַמֶּ֗לֶךְ הָיָ֧ה מָעֳמָ֛ד בַּמֶּרְכָּבָ֖ה נֹ֣כַח אֲרָ֑ם וַיָּ֣מָת בָּעֶ֔רֶב וַיִּ֥צֶק דַּֽם־הַמַּכָּ֖ה אֶל־חֵ֥יק הָרָֽכֶב׃", "text": "And-*wattaʿăleh* *hammilḥāmāh* in-*hayyôm* *hahûʾ*, and-*hammelek* *hāyāh* *māʿŏmād* in-*hammerkāḇāh* facing *ʾărām*; and-*wayyāmāt* in-the-evening, and-*wayyiṣeq* *dam*-*hammakkāh* into-*ḥêq* *hārākeḇ*.", "grammar": { "*wattaʿăleh*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and it went up/increased", "*hammilḥāmāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the battle/war", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became", "*māʿŏmād*": "Hophal participle, masculine singular - being propped up/stood/positioned", "*hammerkāḇāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the chariot", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Syria/Aram", "*wayyāmāt*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*wayyiṣeq*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it poured out/flowed", "*dam*": "construct state, masculine singular - blood of", "*hammakkāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the wound", "*ḥêq*": "construct state, masculine singular - bosom/lap of", "*hārākeḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot" }, "variants": { "*wattaʿăleh*": "increased/intensified/grew fierce", "*māʿŏmād*": "propped up/stationed/positioned", "*wayyiṣeq*": "poured out/flowed/drained", "*ḥêq*": "bosom/lap/floor" } }

    36{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.36", "source": "וַיַּעֲבֹ֤ר הָרִנָּה֙ בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה כְּבֹ֥א הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ לֵאמֹ֑ר אִ֥ישׁ אֶל־עִיר֖וֹ וְאִ֥ישׁ אֶל־אַרְצֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wayyaʿăḇōr* *hārinnāh* in-*hammaḥăneh* at-*kəḇōʾ* *haššemeš* *lēʾmōr*: *ʾîš* to-his-city and-*ʾîš* to-his-land.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿăḇōr*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it passed through/went over", "*hārinnāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the shout/cry", "*hammaḥăneh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the camp/army", "*kəḇōʾ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - like/at the coming/setting of", "*haššemeš*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sun", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/everyone" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿăḇōr*": "passed through/went out/spread", "*hārinnāh*": "shout/cry/proclamation", "*kəḇōʾ*": "at the coming/at the setting/when was setting", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/announcing/proclaiming" } }

    37{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.37", "source": "וַיָּ֣מָת הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיָּב֖וֹא שֹׁמְר֑וֹן וַיִּקְבְּר֥וּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּשֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-*wayyāmāt* *hammelek* and-*wayyāḇôʾ* *šōmərôn*, and-*wayyiqbərû* *ʾet*-*hammelek* in-*šōmərôn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāmāt*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*wayyāḇôʾ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he came/was brought", "*šōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*wayyiqbərû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they buried", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker" }, "variants": { "*wayyāḇôʾ*": "came/was brought/arrived at" } }

    38{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.38", "source": "וַיִּשְׁטֹ֨ף אֶת־הָרֶ֜כֶב עַ֣ל ׀ בְּרֵכַ֣ת שֹׁמְר֗וֹן וַיָּלֹ֤קּוּ הַכְּלָבִים֙ אֶת־דָּמ֔וֹ וְהַזֹּנ֖וֹת רָחָ֑צוּ כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֵּֽר׃", "text": "And-*wayyišṭōp̄* *ʾet*-*hārekeḇ* at *bərēkat* *šōmərôn*, and-*wayyālōqqû* *hakkəlāḇîm* *ʾet*-his-blood, and-*hazzōnôt* *rāḥāṣû*, according-to-*diḇar* *yhwh* which *dibbēr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišṭōp̄*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and one washed/rinsed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hārekeḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot", "*bərēkat*": "construct state, feminine singular - pool of", "*šōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*wayyālōqqû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they licked up", "*hakkəlāḇîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the dogs", "*hazzōnôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the prostitutes", "*rāḥāṣû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they washed/bathed", "*diḇar*": "construct state, masculine singular - word of", "*yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*dibbēr*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke" }, "variants": { "*wayyišṭōp̄*": "washed/rinsed/cleansed", "*wayyālōqqû*": "licked up/lapped", "*rāḥāṣû*": "washed/bathed/had washed" } }

  • 2 Chr 18:28-33
    6 verses
    79%

    28{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.28", "source": "וַיַּ֧עַל מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וִֽיהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֖ה אֶל־רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָֽד", "text": "*wə-yaʿal melek-Yiśrāʾēl wî-Yəhôšāpāṭ melek-Yəhûdāh* unto-*Rāmōt Gilʿād*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿal*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and went up", "*melek-Yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine singular noun construct + proper noun - king of Israel", "*wî-Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jehoshaphat", "*melek-Yəhûdāh*": "masculine singular noun construct + proper noun - king of Judah", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Ramoth Gilead" }, "variants": { "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/came up" } }

    29{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.29", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֩ מֶ֨לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶל־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט הִתְחַפֵּשׂ֙ וָב֣וֹא בַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וְאַתָּ֖ה לְבַ֣שׁ בְּגָדֶ֑יךָ וַיִּתְחַפֵּשׂ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer melek Yiśrāʾēl* unto-*Yəhôšāpāṭ hitḥappēś wā-bôʾ ba-milḥāmāh wə-ʾattāh ləbaš bəgādeykā wə-yitḥappēś melek Yiśrāʾēl wə-yābōʾû ba-milḥāmāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*melek Yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine singular noun construct + proper noun - king of Israel", "*Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*hitḥappēś*": "hithpael infinitive absolute - disguise yourself", "*wā-bôʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine singular - and enter", "*ba-milḥāmāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - in the battle", "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd person masculine singular independent pronoun - and you", "*ləbaš*": "qal imperative masculine singular - wear", "*bəgādeykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your garments", "*wə-yitḥappēś*": "conjunction + hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he disguised himself", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they entered" }, "variants": { "*hitḥappēś*": "disguise yourself/change your appearance", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting", "*ləbaš*": "wear/put on/clothe yourself", "*bəgādeykā*": "your garments/your clothes/your robes" } }

    30{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.30", "source": "וּמֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֡ם צִוָּה֩ אֶת־שָׂרֵ֨י הָרֶ֤כֶב אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹ֚א תִּלָּ֣חֲמ֔וּ אֶת־הַקָּטֹ֖ן אֶת־הַגָּד֑וֹל כִּ֛י אִֽם־אֶת־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְבַדּֽוֹ", "text": "*û-melek ʾĂrām ṣiwwāh ʾet-śārê hā-rekeb ʾăšer-lô lēʾmōr lōʾ tillāḥămû ʾet-ha-qāṭōn ʾet-ha-gādôl kî ʾim-ʾet-melek Yiśrāʾēl ləbaddô*", "grammar": { "*û-melek*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun construct - and king of", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śārê*": "masculine plural noun construct - commanders of", "*hā-rekeb*": "definite article + masculine singular collective noun - the chariots", "*ʾăšer-lô*": "relative particle + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - which to him", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lōʾ tillāḥămû*": "negative particle + niphal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall not fight", "*ʾet-ha-qāṭōn*": "direct object marker + definite article + adjective masculine singular - with the small", "*ʾet-ha-gādôl*": "direct object marker + definite article + adjective masculine singular - with the great", "*kî ʾim*": "conjunction + conjunction - but rather", "*ʾet-melek Yiśrāʾēl*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun construct + proper noun - with the king of Israel", "*ləbaddô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - by himself" }, "variants": { "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*śārê*": "commanders/captains/chiefs/officials", "*rekeb*": "chariots/chariot force/chariotry", "*tillāḥămû*": "you shall fight/do battle/wage war", "*qāṭōn*": "small/insignificant/young", "*gādôl*": "great/important/elder" } }

    31{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.31", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י כִּרְאוֹת֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הָרֶ֜כֶב אֶת־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט וְהֵ֤מָּה אָֽמְרוּ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ה֔וּא וַיָּסֹ֥בּוּ עָלָ֖יו לְהִלָּחֵ֑ם וַיִּזְעַ֤ק יְהֽוֹשָׁפָט֙ וַֽיהוָ֣ה עֲזָר֔וֹ וַיְסִיתֵ֥ם אֱלֹהִ֖ים מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* *ki-rəʾôt* *śārê* *hā-rekeb* *ʾet*-*yəhôšāpāṭ* *wə-hēmmâ* *ʾāmərû* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *hûʾ* *wa-yāsōbbû* *ʿālāyw* *lə-hillāḥēm* *wa-yizʿaq* *yəhôšāpāṭ* *wa-yhwh* *ʿăzārô* *wa-yəsîtēm* *ʾĕlōhîm* *mimmennû*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular, masculine - and it came to pass", "*ki-rəʾôt*": "infinitive construct with preposition - when seeing", "*śārê*": "construct plural of *śar* - commanders/captains of", "*hā-rekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot/chariotry", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*wə-hēmmâ*": "conjunction + 3rd plural pronoun - and they", "*ʾāmərû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they said", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hûʾ*": "3rd singular pronoun - he", "*wa-yāsōbbû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they surrounded", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd singular suffix - against him", "*lə-hillāḥēm*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - to fight", "*wa-yizʿaq*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular - and he cried out", "*yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*wa-yhwh*": "conjunction + divine name - and YHWH", "*ʿăzārô*": "perfect, 3rd singular + 3rd singular suffix - helped him", "*wa-yəsîtēm*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular + 3rd plural suffix - and he diverted/moved them", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine title) - God", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd singular suffix - from him" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*śārê*": "captains/commanders/chiefs", "*hā-rekeb*": "the chariot(s)/chariotry", "*wa-yāsōbbû*": "and they surrounded/encircled/turned", "*wa-yizʿaq*": "and he cried out/called/shouted", "*ʿăzārô*": "helped him/aided him/assisted him", "*wa-yəsîtēm*": "and he diverted them/turned them away/moved them", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (plural form used as singular divine title)" } }

    32{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.32", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּרְאוֹת֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב כִּ֥י לֹא־הָיָ֖ה מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ מֵאַחֲרָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* *ki-rəʾôt* *śārê* *hā-rekeb* *kî* *lōʾ*-*hāyâ* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *wa-yāšubû* *mē-ʾaḥărāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular, masculine - and it came to pass", "*ki-rəʾôt*": "infinitive construct with preposition - when seeing", "*śārê*": "construct plural of *śar* - commanders/captains of", "*hā-rekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot/chariotry", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hāyâ*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he was", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa-yāšubû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they turned back/returned", "*mē-ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition + noun + 3rd singular suffix - from after him" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*śārê*": "captains/commanders/chiefs", "*hā-rekeb*": "the chariot(s)/chariotry", "*kî*": "that/because/when", "*wa-yāšubû*": "and they turned back/returned/withdrew", "*mē-ʾaḥărāyw*": "from pursuing him/from following him/from after him" } }

    33{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.18.33", "source": "וְאִ֗ישׁ מָשַׁ֤ךְ בַּקֶּ֙שֶׁת֙ לְתֻמּ֔וֹ וַיַּךְ֙ אֶת־מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בֵּ֥ין הַדְּבָקִ֖ים וּבֵ֣ין הַשִּׁרְיָ֑ן וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָֽרַכָּ֗ב הֲפֹ֧ךְ יָדְךָ֛ וְהוֹצֵאתַ֥נִי מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה כִּ֥י הָחֳלֵֽיתִי׃", "text": "*wə-ʾîš* *māšak* *ba-qqešet* *lə-tummô* *wa-yak* *ʾet*-*melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *bên* *ha-ddəbāqîm* *û-bên* *ha-šširyān* *wa-yōʾmer* *lā-rakkāb* *hăpōk* *yādəkā* *wə-hôṣêʾtanî* *min*-*ha-mmaḥăneh* *kî* *hāḥolêtî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*māšak*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine - drew", "*ba-qqešet*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the bow", "*lə-tummô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd singular suffix - in his simplicity/innocence", "*wa-yak*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he struck", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*ha-ddəbāqîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the joints", "*û-bên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*ha-šširyān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the breastplate/armor", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he said", "*lā-rakkāb*": "preposition + definite article + participle, masculine singular - to the charioteer/driver", "*hăpōk*": "imperative, 2nd singular masculine - turn", "*yādəkā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd singular suffix - your hand", "*wə-hôṣêʾtanî*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd singular masculine + 1st singular suffix - and take me out", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha-mmaḥăneh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the camp/army", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hāḥolêtî*": "perfect, 1st singular - I am wounded/sick" }, "variants": { "*māšak*": "drew/pulled/bent", "*ba-qqešet*": "with the bow/in the bow", "*lə-tummô*": "in his simplicity/innocence/at random", "*wa-yak*": "and he struck/hit/shot", "*ha-ddəbāqîm*": "the joints/connections/attachments", "*ha-šširyān*": "the breastplate/coat of mail/armor", "*lā-rakkāb*": "to the charioteer/chariot driver", "*hăpōk*": "turn/turn around", "*hāḥolêtî*": "I am wounded/I am sick/I am injured" } }

  • 1 Kgs 20:20-22
    3 verses
    76%

    20{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.20", "source": "וַיַּכּוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ֔וֹ וַיָּנֻ֣סוּ אֲרָ֔ם וַֽיִּרְדְּפֵ֖ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּמָּלֵ֗ט בֶּן־הֲדַד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם עַל־ס֖וּס וּפָרָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And *wayyakkû* [they struck] *ʾîš* [each man] *ʾîšô* [his man], and *wayyānusû* [they fled], *ʾărām* [Aram/Syria], and *wayyirdᵊp̄ēm* [pursued them] *yiśrāʾēl* [Israel]; and *wayyimmālēṭ* [escaped] *ben-hăḏaḏ* [Ben-Hadad] *meleḵ* [king of] *ʾărām* [Aram/Syria] on *sûs* [horse] and *p̄ārāšîm* [horsemen].", "grammar": { "*wayyakkû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they struck/smote", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man/each one", "*ʾîšô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his man/his opponent", "*wayyānusû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they fled", "*ʾărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*wayyirdᵊp̄ēm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he pursued them", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wayyimmālēṭ*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he escaped", "*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper name - Ben-Hadad (son of Hadad)", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*sûs*": "masculine singular noun - horse", "*p̄ārāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - horsemen/cavalry" }, "variants": { "*wayyakkû*": "struck/smote/hit/attacked", "*ʾîš ʾîšô*": "each man his opponent/every man his opposite/man to man", "*wayyimmālēṭ*": "escaped/fled/slipped away", "*p̄ārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry/mounted riders" } }

    21{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.21", "source": "וַיֵּצֵא֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיַּ֥ךְ אֶת־הַסּ֖וּס וְאֶת־הָרָ֑כֶב וְהִכָּ֥ה בַאֲרָ֖ם מַכָּ֥ה גְדוֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyēṣēʾ* [went out] *meleḵ* [king of] *yiśrāʾēl* [Israel], and *wayyaḵ* [he struck] the *hassûs* [horses] and the *hārāḵeḇ* [chariots]; and *wᵊhikkâ* [he struck] *baʾărām* [in Aram/Syria] *makkâ* [a striking] *gᵊḏôlâ* [great].", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he went out", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wayyaḵ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he struck", "*hassûs*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the horse(s)", "*hārāḵeḇ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the chariot(s)", "*wᵊhikkâ*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he struck", "*baʾărām*": "preposition + proper name - in Aram/Syria", "*makkâ*": "feminine singular noun - striking/blow/slaughter", "*gᵊḏôlâ*": "feminine singular adjective - great/large" }, "variants": { "*hassûs*": "the horse/horses (collective singular)", "*hārāḵeḇ*": "the chariot(s)/chariotry (collective singular)", "*makkâ gᵊḏôlâ*": "great blow/slaughter/defeat/destruction" } }

    22{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.22", "source": "וַיִּגַּ֤שׁ הַנָּבִיא֙ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לוֹ֙ לֵ֣ךְ הִתְחַזַּ֔ק וְדַ֥ע וּרְאֵ֖ה אֵ֣ת אֲשֶֽׁר־תַּעֲשֶׂ֑ה כִּ֚י לִתְשׁוּבַ֣ת הַשָּׁנָ֔ה מֶ֥לֶךְ אֲרָ֖ם עֹלֶ֥ה עָלֶֽיךָ׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyiggaš* [approached] *hannāḇîʾ* [the prophet] to *meleḵ* [king of] *yiśrāʾēl* [Israel], and *wayyōʾmer* [he said] to *lô* [him], *lēḵ* [go], *hiṯḥazzaq* [strengthen yourself], and *wᵊḏaʿ* [know] and *ûrᵊʾēh* [see] *ʾēṯ ʾăšer-taʿăśeh* [what you will do]; for *liṯšûḇaṯ* [at the return of] *haššānâ* [the year], *meleḵ* [king of] *ʾărām* [Aram/Syria] *ʿōleh* [is coming up] against *ʿāleḵā* [you].", "grammar": { "*wayyiggaš*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he approached/came near", "*hannāḇîʾ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the prophet", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*lēḵ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - go", "*hiṯḥazzaq*": "hitpael imperative masculine singular - strengthen yourself", "*wᵊḏaʿ*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine singular - and know", "*ûrᵊʾēh*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine singular - and see", "*ʾēṯ ʾăšer-taʿăśeh*": "direct object marker + relative pronoun + qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - what you will do", "*liṯšûḇaṯ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - at the return of", "*haššānâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the year", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*ʿōleh*": "qal participle masculine singular - is coming up/ascending", "*ʿāleḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - against you" }, "variants": { "*hiṯḥazzaq*": "strengthen yourself/take courage/be strong", "*liṯšûḇaṯ haššānâ*": "at the return of the year/at the turn of the year/in the spring" } }

  • 1 Kgs 20:28-30
    3 verses
    73%

    28{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.28", "source": "וַיִּגַּ֞שׁ אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים וַיֹּאמֶר֮ אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַיֹּ֜אמֶר כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה יַ֠עַן אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָמְר֤וּ אֲרָם֙ אֱלֹהֵ֤י הָרִים֙ יְהוָ֔ה וְלֹֽא־אֱלֹהֵ֥י עֲמָקִ֖ים ה֑וּא וְ֠נָתַתִּי אֶת־כָּל־הֶהָמ֨וֹן הַגָּד֤וֹל הַזֶּה֙ בְּיָדֶ֔ךָ וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiggaš* [approached] *ʾîš* [man of] *hāʾĕlōhîm* [God], and *wayyōʾmer* [spoke] to *meleḵ* [king of] *yiśrāʾēl* [Israel]; and *wayyōʾmer* [he said], \"Thus *kōh-ʾāmar* [says] *yᵊhwâ* [Yahweh/the LORD], because *yaʿan ʾăšer* [that] *ʾāmᵊrû* [have said] *ʾărām* [Aram/Syria], '*ʾĕlōhê* [God of] *hārîm* [mountains] *yᵊhwâ* [is Yahweh/the LORD], and not *wᵊlōʾ-ʾĕlōhê* [God of] *ʿămāqîm* [valleys] *hûʾ* [is he],' therefore *wᵊnāṯattî* [I will give] *ʾeṯ-kol-hehāmôn haggāḏôl hazzeh* [all this great multitude] into *bᵊyāḏeḵā* [your hand], and *wîḏaʿtem* [you shall know] that *kî-ʾănî* [I am] *yᵊhwâ* [Yahweh/the LORD].\"", "grammar": { "*wayyiggaš*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he approached", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - man of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - God (plural of majesty)", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he spoke/said", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - thus says", "*yᵊhwâ*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yaʿan ʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - because that", "*ʾāmᵊrû*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they have said", "*ʾărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*hārîm*": "masculine plural noun - mountains", "*yᵊhwâ*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*wᵊlōʾ-ʾĕlōhê*": "conjunction + negative particle + masculine plural construct - and not God of", "*ʿămāqîm*": "masculine plural noun - valleys", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - he", "*wᵊnāṯattî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st common singular - I will give", "*ʾeṯ-kol-hehāmôn*": "direct object marker + masculine singular + definite article + masculine singular noun - all the multitude", "*haggāḏôl*": "definite article + masculine singular adjective - the great", "*hazzeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative adjective - this", "*bᵊyāḏeḵā*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - into your hand", "*wîḏaʿtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall know", "*kî-ʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st common singular personal pronoun - that I", "*yᵊhwâ*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/prophet", "*hehāmôn*": "multitude/crowd/throng/army", "*ʿămāqîm*": "valleys/low places/plains" } }

    29{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.29", "source": "‫וַֽיַּחֲנ֧וּ אֵ֦לֶּה נֹֽכַח־אֵ֖לֶּה שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י וַתִּקְרַב֙ הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וַיַּכּ֨וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל אֶת־אֲרָ֛ם מֵאָה־אֶ֥לֶף רַגְלִ֖י בְּי֥וֹם אֶחָֽד׃‬", "text": "*wə-yaḥănû* these *nōkaḥ*-these *šiḇʿaṯ yāmîm* and-*wayəhî* in-the-*yôm* the-*šəḇîʿî* and-*tiqqəraḇ* the-*milḥāmâ* and-*wayyakkû bənê-yiśrāʾēl* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾărām* *mēʾâ-ʾeleṗ raḡlî* in-*yôm ʾeḥāḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaḥănû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they encamped", "*nōkaḥ*": "preposition - opposite, facing", "*šiḇʿaṯ yāmîm*": "construct state + plural noun - seven days", "*wayəhî*": "consecutive imperfect 3rd masculine singular of *hāyâ* - and it came to pass", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*šəḇîʿî*": "ordinal adjective - seventh", "*tiqqəraḇ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and approached/joined", "*milḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - battle/war", "*wayyakkû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural of *nākâ* - and they struck", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state - sons of Israel", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*mēʾâ-ʾeleṗ*": "cardinal number - hundred thousand", "*raḡlî*": "masculine singular noun - foot soldier", "*yôm ʾeḥāḏ*": "masculine noun + cardinal number - one day" }, "variants": { "*yaḥănû*": "encamped, camped, pitched", "*nōkaḥ*": "opposite, facing, in front of", "*wayəhî*": "it happened, it came to pass, it occurred", "*tiqqəraḇ*": "approached, drew near, joined", "*milḥāmâ*": "battle, war, fighting", "*wayyakkû*": "struck, hit, defeated, killed", "*ʾărām*": "Aram, Syria", "*raḡlî*": "foot soldier, infantry" } }

    30{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.30", "source": "‫וַיָּנֻ֨סוּ הַנּוֹתָרִ֥ים ׀ אֲפֵקָה֮ אֶל־הָעִיר֒ וַתִּפֹּל֙ הַחוֹמָ֔ה עַל־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְשִׁבְעָ֥ה אֶ֛לֶף אִ֖ישׁ הַנּוֹתָרִ֑ים וּבֶן־הֲדַ֣ד נָ֔ס וַיָּבֹ֥א אֶל־הָעִ֖יר חֶ֥דֶר בְּחָֽדֶר׃ ס‬", "text": "*wayyānusû* the-*nôṯārîm* *ʾăpēqâ* to-the-*ʿîr* and-*tippōl* the-*ḥômâ* upon-*ʿeśrîm wə-šiḇʿâ ʾeleṗ ʾîš* the-*nôṯārîm* and-*ben-hăḏaḏ nās* and-*wayyāḇōʾ* to-the-*ʿîr ḥeḏer bə-ḥāḏer*", "grammar": { "*wayyānusû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they fled", "*nôṯārîm*": "participle, masculine plural - the remaining ones", "*ʾăpēqâ*": "proper noun with directional heh - to Aphek", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*tippōl*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it fell", "*ḥômâ*": "feminine singular noun - wall", "*ʿeśrîm wə-šiḇʿâ ʾeleṗ*": "cardinal numbers - twenty and seven thousand", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/men", "*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper noun - Ben-Hadad", "*nās*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - fled", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came/entered", "*ḥeḏer bə-ḥāḏer*": "chamber in chamber - idiom" }, "variants": { "*wayyānusû*": "fled, escaped, ran away", "*nôṯārîm*": "remaining ones, survivors, those left", "*tippōl*": "fell, collapsed, came down", "*ḥômâ*": "wall, fortification", "*nās*": "fled, ran away, escaped", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "came, entered, went into", "*ḥeḏer bə-ḥāḏer*": "chamber within chamber, inner room, room to room" } }

  • 2 Kgs 8:28-29
    2 verses
    73%

    28{ "verseID": "2 Kings.8.28", "source": "וַיֵּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־יוֹרָ֣ם בֶּן־אַחְאָ֗ב לַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה עִם־חֲזָהאֵ֥ל מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֖ם בְּרָמֹ֣ת גִּלְעָ֑ד וַיַּכּ֥וּ אֲרַמִּ֖ים אֶת־יוֹרָֽם׃", "text": "And *yēlek* with *yôrām* *ben-ʾaḥʾāb* to the *milḥāmâ* with *ḥăzāhʾēl* *melek-ʾărām* at *rāmōt* *gilʿād*. And *yakkû* *ʾărammîm* *ʾet-yôrām*.", "grammar": { "*yēlek*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he went", "*yôrām*": "proper noun - Joram/Jehoram", "*ben-ʾaḥʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Ahab", "*milḥāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the battle/war", "*ḥăzāhʾēl*": "proper noun - Hazael", "*melek-ʾărām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - king of Aram/Syria", "*rāmōt*": "proper noun - Ramoth", "*gilʿād*": "proper noun - Gilead", "*yakkû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they struck/wounded", "*ʾărammîm*": "gentilic adjective, masculine plural - Arameans/Syrians", "*ʾet-yôrām*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Joram/Jehoram" }, "variants": { "*milḥāmâ*": "battle/war/combat", "*yakkû*": "struck/wounded/defeated", "*ʾărammîm*": "Arameans/Syrians" } }

    29{ "verseID": "2 Kings.8.29", "source": "וַיָּשָׁב֩ יוֹרָ֨ם הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לְהִתְרַפֵּ֣א בְיִזְרְעֶ֗אל מִן־הַמַּכִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יַכֻּ֤הוּ אֲרַמִּים֙ בָּֽרָמָ֔ה בְּהִלָּ֣חֲמ֔וֹ אֶת־חֲזָהאֵ֖ל מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֑ם וַאֲחַזְיָ֨הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹרָ֜ם מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֗ה יָרַ֡ד לִרְא֞וֹת אֶת־יוֹרָ֧ם בֶּן־אַחְאָ֛ב בְּיִזְרְעֶ֖אל כִּֽי־חֹלֶ֥ה הֽוּא׃", "text": "And *yāšāb* *yôrām* the *melek* *ləhitrappēʾ* in *yizrəʿeʾl* from the *hammakkîm* which *yakkûhû* *ʾărammîm* at *rāmâ* when *bəhillāḥămô* against *ḥăzāhʾēl* *melek* *ʾărām*. And *ʾăḥazyāhû* *ben-yəhôrām* *melek* *yəhûdâ* *yārad* to see *yôrām* *ben-ʾaḥʾāb* in *yizrəʿeʾl* because *ḥōleh* he was.", "grammar": { "*yāšāb*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he returned", "*yôrām*": "proper noun - Joram/Jehoram", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*ləhitrappēʾ*": "preposition + verb, hitpael infinitive construct - to heal himself", "*yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*hammakkîm*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the wounds", "*yakkûhû*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they had struck him", "*ʾărammîm*": "gentilic adjective, masculine plural - Arameans/Syrians", "*rāmâ*": "proper noun with definite article - Ramah", "*bəhillāḥămô*": "preposition + verb, niphal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his fighting", "*ḥăzāhʾēl*": "proper noun - Hazael", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*ʾăḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*ben-yəhôrām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Jehoram", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yārad*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he went down", "*ben-ʾaḥʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Ahab", "*ḥōleh*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - being sick" }, "variants": { "*ləhitrappēʾ*": "to heal himself/to recover/to be treated", "*hammakkîm*": "wounds/injuries/blows", "*bəhillāḥămô*": "when he fought/during his fighting/in his battle", "*yārad*": "went down/descended/visited", "*ḥōleh*": "sick/ill/wounded" } }

  • 2 Sam 10:17-18
    2 verses
    72%

    17{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.10.17", "source": "וַיֻּגַּ֣ד לְדָוִ֗ד ס וַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ף אֶת־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וַיָּבֹ֖א חֵלָ֑אמָה וַיַּעַרְכ֤וּ אֲרָם֙ לִקְרַ֣את דָּוִ֔ד וַיִּלָּחֲמ֖וּ עִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyuggad* to-*dāwid* and *wayyeʾĕsōp* *ʾet-kol-yiśrāʾēl* and *wayyaʿăbōr* *ʾet-hayyardēn* and *wayyābōʾ* *ḥēlāʾmāh* and *wayyaʿarkû* *ʾărām* toward *liqraʾt* *dāwid* and *wayyillāḥămû* with-him *ʿimmô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyuggad*": "waw-consecutive with hophal imperfect 3ms - and it was told", "*dāwid*": "proper name - David", "*wayyeʾĕsōp*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3ms - and he gathered", "*ʾet-kol-yiśrāʾēl*": "direct object marker with construct and proper name - all Israel", "*wayyaʿăbōr*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3ms - and he crossed over", "*ʾet-hayyardēn*": "direct object marker with definite article and proper name - the Jordan", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3ms - and he came", "*ḥēlāʾmāh*": "proper name - to Helam", "*wayyaʿarkû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp - and they arranged themselves", "*ʾărām*": "proper name - Aram", "*liqraʾt*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to meet/against", "*dāwid*": "proper name - David", "*wayyillāḥămû*": "waw-consecutive with niphal imperfect 3mp - and they fought", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition with 3ms suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*wayyuggad*": "and it was told/and it was reported", "*wayyaʿarkû*": "and they arranged themselves/and they drew up in battle formation" } }

    18{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.10.18", "source": "וַיָּ֣נָס אֲרָם֮ מִפְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַיַּהֲרֹ֨ג דָּוִ֜ד מֵאֲרָ֗ם שְׁבַ֤ע מֵאוֹת֙ רֶ֔כֶב וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף פָּרָשִׁ֑ים וְאֵ֨ת שׁוֹבַ֧ךְ שַׂר־צְבָא֛וֹ הִכָּ֖ה וַיָּ֥מָת שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *wayyānās* *ʾărām* from-before *mippənê* *yiśrāʾēl* and *wayyahărōg* *dāwid* from-*mēʾărām* seven *šəbaʿ* hundred *mēʾôt* *rekeb* and-forty *wəʾarbāʿîm* thousand *ʾelep* *pārāšîm* and *wəʾēt* *šôbak* *śar-ṣəbāʾô* *hikkāh* and *wayyāmāt* there *šām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyānās*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3ms - and he fled", "*ʾărām*": "proper name - Aram", "*mippənê*": "preposition with masculine plural construct - from before", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wayyahărōg*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3ms - and he killed", "*dāwid*": "proper name - David", "*mēʾărām*": "preposition with proper name - from Aram", "*šəbaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural - hundred", "*rekeb*": "masculine singular - chariots", "*wəʾarbāʿîm*": "conjunction with cardinal number - and forty", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular - thousand", "*pārāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - horsemen", "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction with direct object marker - and", "*šôbak*": "proper name - Shobach", "*śar-ṣəbāʾô*": "masculine singular construct with masculine singular noun with 3ms suffix - commander of his army", "*hikkāh*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - he struck", "*wayyāmāt*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3ms - and he died", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*rekeb*": "chariots/chariot soldiers", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry" } }

  • 2 Kgs 13:14
    71%

    14{ "verseID": "2 Kings.13.14", "source": "וֶֽאֱלִישָׁע֙ חָלָ֣ה אֶת־חָלְי֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָמ֖וּת בּ֑וֹ וַיֵּ֨רֶד אֵלָ֜יו יוֹאָ֣שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וַיֵּ֤בְךְּ עַל־פָּנָיו֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר אָבִ֣י ׀ אָבִ֔י רֶ֥כֶב יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וּפָרָשָֽׁיו׃", "text": "And *'Ĕlîshā'* *ḥālâ* *'et*-*ḥālyô* which *yāmût* in it *wə*-*yēred* to him *Yô'āsh* *melek*-*Yiśrā'ēl* *wə*-*yēḇək* upon-*pānāyw* *wə*-*yō'mar* my father my father *reḵeḇ* *Yiśrā'ēl* and *pārāshāyw*.", "grammar": { "*'Ĕlîshā'*": "proper name - Elisha", "*ḥālâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he became sick", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*ḥālyô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sickness", "*yāmût*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he would die", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yēred*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he went down", "*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*yēḇək*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he wept", "*pānāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*yō'mar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*reḵeḇ*": "masculine singular construct - chariot of", "*pārāshāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his horsemen" }, "variants": { "*ḥālâ*": "became sick/fell ill", "*ḥālyô*": "his sickness/his illness", "*yāmût*": "would die/was to die", "*reḵeḇ* *Yiśrā'ēl* and *pārāshāyw*": "chariot of Israel and its horsemen (metaphorical for defense/protection)" } }

  • 2 Chr 22:5-6
    2 verses
    70%

    5{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.5", "source": "גַּ֣ם בַּעֲצָתָם֮ הָלַךְ֒ וַיֵּלֶךְ֩ אֶת־יְהוֹרָ֨ם בֶּן־אַחְאָ֜ב מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה עַל־חֲזָאֵ֥ל מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֖ם בְּרָמ֣וֹת גִּלְעָ֑ד וַיַּכּ֥וּ הָֽרַמִּ֖ים אֶת־יוֹרָֽם׃", "text": "Also in-*ʿăṣātām* *hālaḵ*, and *wayyēleḵ* *ʾet*-*yəhōrām* son-of-*ʾaḥʾāḇ* *meleḵ* *yiśrāʾēl* to-*milḥāmāh* against-*ḥăzāʾēl* *meleḵ*-*ʾărām* in-*rāmōt* *gilʿād*; and *wayyakkū* *hārammīm* *ʾet*-*yōrām*.", "grammar": { "*ʿăṣātām*": "Noun feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their counsel'", "*hālaḵ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'walked/went'", "*wayyēleḵ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he went'", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker or preposition 'with'", "*yəhōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoram'", "*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "Proper noun - 'Ahab'", "*meleḵ*": "Noun masculine singular construct - 'king of'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "Proper noun - 'Israel'", "*milḥāmāh*": "Noun feminine singular - 'battle/war'", "*ḥăzāʾēl*": "Proper noun - 'Hazael'", "*ʾărām*": "Proper noun - 'Aram/Syria'", "*rāmōt*": "Proper noun - 'Ramoth'", "*gilʿād*": "Proper noun - 'Gilead'", "*wayyakkū*": "Hiphil waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'and they struck/wounded'", "*hārammīm*": "Noun/gentilic masculine plural with definite article - 'the Ramites/Arameans'", "*yōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Joram'" }, "variants": { "*ʿăṣātām*": "their counsel/their advice", "*ʾet*": "with/against/alongside [direct object marker or preposition]", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting", "*hārammīm*": "the Arameans/Syrians/archers" } }

    6{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.6", "source": "וַיָּ֜שָׁב לְהִתְרַפֵּ֣א בְיִזְרְעֶ֗אל כִּ֤י הַמַּכִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִכֻּ֣הוּ בָֽרָמָ֔ה בְּהִלָּ֣חֲמ֔וֹ אֶת־חֲזָהאֵ֖ל מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֑ם וַעֲזַרְיָ֨הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹרָ֜ם מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֗ה יָרַ֡ד לִרְא֞וֹת אֶת־יְהוֹרָ֧ם בֶּן־אַחְאָ֛ב בְּיִזְרְעֶ֖אל כִּי־חֹלֶ֥ה הֽוּא׃", "text": "And *wayyāšāḇ* to-*hitrappēʾ* in-*yizrəʿeʾl* because *hammakkīm* that *hikkūhū* in-*rāmāh* in-*hillāḥămō* *ʾet*-*ḥăzāhʾēl* *meleḵ* *ʾărām*; and *ʿăzaryāhū* son-of-*yəhōrām* *meleḵ* *yəhūdāh* *yārad* to-*lirʾōt* *ʾet*-*yəhōrām* son-of-*ʾaḥʾāḇ* in-*yizrəʿeʾl* because-*ḥōleh* *hūʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāšāḇ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he returned'", "*hitrappēʾ*": "Hithpael infinitive construct - 'to heal himself/be healed'", "*yizrəʿeʾl*": "Proper noun - 'Jezreel'", "*hammakkīm*": "Noun/adjective masculine plural with definite article - 'the wounds/blows'", "*hikkūhū*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'they struck him'", "*rāmāh*": "Proper noun - 'Ramah' (same as Ramoth)", "*hillāḥămō*": "Niphal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his fighting'", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker or preposition 'with'", "*ḥăzāhʾēl*": "Proper noun - 'Hazael'", "*meleḵ*": "Noun masculine singular construct - 'king of'", "*ʾărām*": "Proper noun - 'Aram/Syria'", "*ʿăzaryāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Azariah' (alternate name for Ahaziah)", "*yəhōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoram'", "*yəhūdāh*": "Proper noun - 'Judah'", "*yārad*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'went down'", "*lirʾōt*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to see/visit'", "*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "Proper noun - 'Ahab'", "*ḥōleh*": "Qal participle masculine singular - 'sick/ill'", "*hūʾ*": "Independent personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he'" }, "variants": { "*hitrappēʾ*": "to heal himself/be healed/receive medical treatment", "*hammakkīm*": "the wounds/the blows/the injuries", "*hillāḥămō*": "his fighting/his battling/when he fought", "*ʾet*": "with/against [direct object marker or preposition]", "*lirʾōt*": "to see/to visit" } }

  • 1 Kgs 20:1
    70%

    1{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.1", "source": "וּבֶן־הֲדַ֣ד מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֗ם קָבַץ֙ אֶת־כָּל־חֵיל֔וֹ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים וּשְׁנַ֥יִם מֶ֛לֶךְ אִתּ֖וֹ וְס֣וּס וָרָ֑כֶב וַיַּ֗עַל וַיָּ֙צַר֙ עַל־שֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן וַיִלָּ֖חֶם בָּֽהּ", "text": "And *Ben-Hadad* *melek*-*Aram* *qābaṣ* *ʾet*-all-*ḥayil*-his and thirty and two *melek* with-him and *sûs* and *rākeb*; and *yaʿal* and *yāṣar* against-*Šōmerôn* and *yillāḥem* against-her", "grammar": { "*Ben-Hadad*": "proper noun, masculine - 'son of Hadad', name of Syrian king", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, construct state - 'king of'", "*Aram*": "proper noun - Syria/Aram", "*qābaṣ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'gathered'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine, singular construct with suffix - 'army/force'", "*sûs*": "noun, masculine, singular - 'horse'", "*rākeb*": "noun, masculine, singular - 'chariot/chariotry'", "*yaʿal*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'went up'", "*yāṣar*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'besieged'", "*Šōmerôn*": "proper noun - 'Samaria'", "*yillāḥem*": "verb, niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'fought'" }, "variants": { "*qābaṣ*": "gathered/assembled/mustered", "*ḥayil*": "army/force/strength/wealth", "*sûs*": "horse/cavalry", "*rākeb*": "chariot/chariotry/riders", "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/advanced", "*yāṣar*": "besieged/pressed/laid siege to" } }

  • 2 Kgs 6:8
    70%

    8{ "verseID": "2 Kings.6.8", "source": "וּמֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם הָיָ֥ה נִלְחָ֖ם בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּוָּעַץ֙ אֶל־עֲבָדָ֣יו לֵאמֹ֔ר אֶל־מְק֛וֹם פְּלֹנִ֥י אַלְמֹנִ֖י תַּחֲנֹתִֽי׃", "text": "And-*meleḵ* *'ărām* *hāyāh* *nilḥām* against-*yiśrā'ēl* and-*wə-yiwwāʿēṣ* with-*ʿăḇāḏāw* *lē'mōr*: At-*māqôm* *pəlōnî* *'almōnî* *taḥănōtî*.", "grammar": { "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*'ărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - was", "*nilḥām*": "niphal participle masculine singular - fighting/warring", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yiwwāʿēṣ*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he took counsel", "*ʿăḇāḏāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun - place", "*pəlōnî*": "masculine singular adjective - such and such/certain", "*'almōnî*": "masculine singular adjective - specific/particular", "*taḥănōtî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my camp/my encampment" }, "variants": { "*nilḥām*": "fighting/making war/engaged in battle", "*wə-yiwwāʿēṣ*": "consulted with/took counsel with/planned with", "*pəlōnî 'almōnî*": "such and such/a certain specific/unnamed particular (formulaic expression for an unnamed location)" } }

  • 2 Kgs 8:15
    70%

    15{ "verseID": "2 Kings.8.15", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י מִֽמָּחֳרָ֗ת וַיִּקַּ֤ח הַמַּכְבֵּר֙ וַיִּטְבֹּ֣ל בַּמַּ֔יִם וַיִּפְרֹ֥שׂ עַל־פָּנָ֖יו וַיָּמֹ֑ת וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ חֲזָהאֵ֖ל תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "And *yəhî* on the *mimmŏḥŏrāt*, and *yiqqaḥ* the *makbēr* and *yiṭbōl* in the *mayim*, and *yiprōś* over *pānāw* and *yāmōt*. And *yimlōk* *ḥăzāhʾēl* in his place.", "grammar": { "*yəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - it happened", "*mimmŏḥŏrāt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - next day", "*yiqqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he took", "*makbēr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the cloth/coverlet", "*yiṭbōl*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he dipped", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the water", "*yiprōś*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he spread", "*pānāw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face", "*yāmōt*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he died", "*yimlōk*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he reigned", "*ḥăzāhʾēl*": "proper noun - Hazael" }, "variants": { "*makbēr*": "thick cloth/coverlet/blanket/bed covering", "*yiṭbōl*": "dipped/immersed/soaked", "*yiprōś*": "spread/stretched out/laid out" } }

  • 2 Kgs 13:24
    70%

    24{ "verseID": "2 Kings.13.24", "source": "וַיָּ֖מָת חֲזָאֵ֣ל מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֑ם וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ בֶּן־הֲדַ֥ד בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*wə*-*yāmāt* *Ḥăzā'ēl* *melek*-*'Ărām* *wə*-*yimlōk* *Ben*-*Hădad* *bənô* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yāmāt*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he died", "*Ḥăzā'ēl*": "proper name - Hazael", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*'Ărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*yimlōk*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*Ben*-*Hădad*": "proper name - Ben-hadad", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - under him/in his place" }, "variants": { "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

  • 1 Chr 19:17-18
    2 verses
    70%

    17{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.19.17", "source": "וַיֻּגַּ֣ד לְדָוִ֗יד וַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ף אֶת־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וַיָּבֹ֣א אֲלֵהֶ֔ם וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם וַיַּעֲרֹ֨ךְ דָּוִ֜יד לִקְרַ֤את אֲרָם֙ מִלְחָמָ֔ה וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ עִמּֽוֹ", "text": "*wə-yuggad lə-Dāwîd wə-yeʾĕsōp ʾet-kol-Yiśrāʾēl wə-yaʿăbōr ha-Yardēn wə-yābōʾ ʾălēhem wə-yaʿărōk ʾălēhem*. *wə-yaʿărōk Dāwîd* towards *ʾĂrām milḥāmāh*, *wə-yillāḥămû ʿimmô*", "grammar": { "*wə-yuggad*": "conjunction + hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and it was told", "*lə-Dāwîd*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - to David", "*wə-yeʾĕsōp*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he gathered", "*kol-Yiśrāʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - all Israel", "*wə-yaʿăbōr*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he crossed", "*ha-Yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*wə-yābōʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he came", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*wə-yaʿărōk*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he arranged", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun - Aram (Syria)", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - battle", "*wə-yillāḥămû*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw-consecutive - and they fought", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*yaʿărōk*": "he arranged/drew up/set in battle array", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting", "*yillāḥămû*": "they fought/battled/waged war" } }

    18{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.19.18", "source": "וַיָּ֣נָס אֲרָם֮ מִלִּפְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַיַּהֲרֹ֨ג דָּוִ֜יד מֵאֲרָ֗ם שִׁבְעַ֤ת אֲלָפִים֙ רֶ֔כֶב וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף אִ֣ישׁ רַגְלִ֑י וְאֵ֛ת שׁוֹפַ֥ךְ שַֽׂר־הַצָּבָ֖א הֵמִֽית", "text": "*wə-yānās ʾĂrām* from-before *Yiśrāʾēl*, *wə-yahărōg Dāwîd* from-*ʾĂrām šibʿat ʾălāpîm rekeb wə-ʾarbāʿîm ʾelep ʾîš raglî*, and *ʾēt Šôpak śar-ha-ṣābāʾ hēmît*", "grammar": { "*wə-yānās*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he/it fled", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun - Aram (Syria)", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yahărōg*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he killed", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*šibʿat*": "number, feminine construct - seven of", "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular - chariots", "*wə-ʾarbāʿîm*": "conjunction + number - and forty", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - men", "*raglî*": "adjective, masculine singular - on foot/infantry", "*Šôpak*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shophach", "*śar-ha-ṣābāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, masculine singular - commander of the army", "*hēmît*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he killed" }, "variants": { "*yānās*": "fled/ran away/retreated", "*yahărōg*": "he killed/slew/put to death", "*rekeb*": "chariots/chariotry/chariot soldiers", "*raglî*": "on foot/infantry/foot soldiers", "*hēmît*": "he killed/put to death/executed" } }

  • 2 Kgs 1:16-17
    2 verses
    70%

    16{ "verseID": "2 Kings.1.16", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר אֵלָ֜יו כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה יַ֜עַן אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֣חְתָּ מַלְאָכִים֮ לִדְרֹשׁ֮ בְּבַ֣עַל זְבוּב֮ אֱלֹהֵ֣י עֶקְרוֹן֒ הַֽמִבְּלִ֤י אֵין־אֱלֹהִים֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לִדְרֹ֖שׁ בִּדְבָר֑וֹ לָ֠כֵן הַמִּטָּ֞ה אֲשֶׁר־עָלִ֥יתָ שָּׁ֛ם לֹֽא־תֵרֵ֥ד מִמֶּ֖נָּה כִּֽי־מ֥וֹת תָּמֽוּת׃", "text": "*wə-yədabbēr* *ʾēlāyw* *kōh-ʾāmar* *YHWH* *yaʿan* *ʾăsher-shālaḥtā* *malʾākîm* *li-drōsh* *bə-Baʿal zəbûb* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʿEqrôn* *hă-mib-bəlî* *ʾên-ʾĕlōhîm* *bə-Yisrāʾēl* *li-drōsh* *bi-dbārô* *lākēn* *ha-miṭṭāh* *ʾăsher-ʿālîtā* *shām* *lōʾ-tērēd* *mimmennāh* *kî-môt* *tāmût*", "grammar": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - thus says", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*ʾăsher-shālaḥtā*": "relative particle + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - that you sent", "*malʾākîm*": "noun, masculine plural - messengers", "*li-drōsh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to inquire", "*bə-Baʿal zəbûb*": "preposition + proper noun compound - of Baal-zebub", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - god of", "*ʿEqrôn*": "proper noun - Ekron", "*hă-mib-bəlî*": "interrogative + preposition + negative particle - is it because there is no", "*ʾên-ʾĕlōhîm*": "negative particle + noun, masculine plural - no God", "*bə-Yisrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - in Israel", "*li-drōsh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to inquire", "*bi-dbārô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his word", "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*ha-miṭṭāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the bed", "*ʾăsher-ʿālîtā*": "relative particle + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - which you went up", "*shām*": "adverb - there", "*lōʾ-tērēd*": "negative particle + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall not come down", "*mimmennāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - from it", "*kî-môt*": "conjunction + qal infinitive absolute - for surely die", "*tāmût*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall die" }, "variants": { "*yaʿan*": "because/since/on account of", "*li-drōsh*": "to inquire/to seek/to consult", "*bi-dbārô*": "regarding his word/concerning his message", "*môt tāmût*": "you will surely die (emphatic construction)" } }

    17{ "verseID": "2 Kings.1.17", "source": "וַיָּ֜מָת כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֣ר אֵלִיָּ֗הוּ וַיִּמְלֹ֤ךְ יְהוֹרָם֙ תַּחְתָּ֔יו פ בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לִיהוֹרָ֥ם בֶּן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה כִּ֛י לֹֽא־הָ֥יָה ל֖וֹ בֵּֽן׃", "text": "*wə-yāmot* *ki-dbar* *YHWH* *ʾăsher-dibber* *ʾĒliyyāhû* *wə-yimlōk* *Yəhôrām* *taḥtāyw* *bi-shnat* *shətayim* *li-Yəhôrām* *ben-Yəhôshāfāṭ* *melek* *Yəhûdāh* *kî* *lōʾ-hāyāh* *lô* *bēn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāmot*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*ki-dbar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - according to the word of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾăsher-dibber*": "relative particle + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - which spoke", "*ʾĒliyyāhû*": "proper noun - Elijah", "*wə-yimlōk*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and reigned", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*bi-shnat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the year of", "*shətayim*": "numeral, feminine - two", "*li-Yəhôrām*": "preposition + proper noun - of Jehoram", "*ben-Yəhôshāfāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Jehoshaphat", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*lōʾ-hāyāh*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was not", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son" }, "variants": { "*ki-dbar*": "according to the word of/as spoken by", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

  • 2 Kgs 6:11
    70%

    11{ "verseID": "2 Kings.6.11", "source": "וַיִּסָּעֵר֙ לֵ֣ב מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֔ם עַל־הַדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּ֑ה וַיִּקְרָ֤א אֶל־עֲבָדָיו֙ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם הֲלוֹא֙ תַּגִּ֣ידוּ לִ֔י מִ֥י מִשֶּׁלָ֖נוּ אֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*wə-yissāʿēr* *lēḇ* *meleḵ*-*'ărām* concerning-the-*dāḇār* the-this. And-*wə-yiqrā'* to-*ʿăḇāḏāyw* and-*wə-yō'mer* to-them: Will-not *taggîḏû* to-me who from-ours [is] to-*meleḵ* *yiśrā'ēl*?", "grammar": { "*wə-yissāʿēr*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it was stormed/troubled", "*lēḇ*": "masculine singular construct noun - heart of", "*meleḵ-'ărām*": "construct chain: masculine singular noun + proper noun - king of Aram", "*ha-dāḇār ha-zeh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + definite article + demonstrative adjective - this matter", "*wə-yiqrā'*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he called", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*wə-yō'mer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*hălô'*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - will not/is it not", "*taggîḏû*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will tell", "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*mišellānû*": "preposition + relative particle + 1st person plural suffix - from ours/belonging to us", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wə-yissāʿēr lēḇ*": "his heart was troubled/he became extremely upset/he was agitated", "*mišellānû*": "from among us/of our side/from our camp" } }

  • 2 Kgs 7:5
    69%

    5{ "verseID": "2 Kings.7.5", "source": "וַיָּק֣וּמוּ בַנֶּ֔שֶׁף לָב֖וֹא אֶל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה אֲרָ֑ם וַיָּבֹ֗אוּ עַד־קְצֵה֙ מַחֲנֵ֣ה אֲרָ֔ם וְהִנֵּ֥ה אֵֽין־שָׁ֖ם אִֽישׁ", "text": "And *wayyāqûmû* in-the-*nešep* *lābôʾ* to *maḥănê* *ʾărām*, and *wayyābōʾû* unto *qĕṣê* *maḥănê* *ʾărām*, and-behold *ʾên*-there *ʾîš*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqûmû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they arose", "*nešep*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the twilight/dawn", "*lābôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to enter/come", "*maḥănê*": "masculine singular construct - camp of", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*wayyābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*qĕṣê*": "masculine singular construct - edge/outskirts of", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/anyone" }, "variants": { "*nešep*": "twilight/dusk/dawn", "*qĕṣê*": "edge/extremity/outskirts" } }

  • 1 Kgs 20:16
    69%

    16{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.16", "source": "וַיֵּצְא֖וּ בַּֽצָּהֳרָ֑יִם וּבֶן־הֲדַד֩ שֹׁתֶ֨ה שִׁכּ֜וֹר בַּסֻּכּ֗וֹת ה֧וּא וְהַמְּלָכִ֛ים שְׁלֹשִֽׁים־וּשְׁנַ֥יִם מֶ֖לֶךְ עֹזֵ֥ר אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyēṣᵊʾû* [they went out] at *baṣṣohŏrāyim* [the noon], and *ben-hăḏaḏ* [Ben-Hadad] *šōṯeh* [drinking] *šikkôr* [drunk] in *bassukkoṯ* [the booths/tents], *hûʾ* [he] and the *hammᵊlāḵîm* [kings], thirty and two *meleḵ* [king] *ʿōzēr* [helping] *ʾōṯô* [him].", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣᵊʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they went out", "*baṣṣohŏrāyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine dual noun - at the noon/midday", "*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper name - Ben-Hadad (son of Hadad)", "*šōṯeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - drinking", "*šikkôr*": "adjective masculine singular - drunk", "*bassukkoṯ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine plural noun - in the booths/tents/tabernacles", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular personal pronoun - he", "*hammᵊlāḵîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the kings", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*ʿōzēr*": "qal participle masculine singular - helping/assisting", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him" }, "variants": { "*šikkôr*": "drunk/intoxicated", "*bassukkoṯ*": "in the booths/tents/tabernacles/temporary shelters", "*ʿōzēr*": "helping/assisting/supporting" } }

  • 2 Kgs 7:12
    69%

    12{ "verseID": "2 Kings.7.12", "source": "וַיָּ֨קָם הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לַ֗יְלָה וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־עֲבָדָ֔יו אַגִּֽידָה־נָּ֣א לָכֶ֔ם אֵ֛ת אֲשֶׁר־עָ֥שׂוּ לָ֖נוּ אֲרָ֑ם יָדְע֞וּ כִּי־רְעֵבִ֣ים אֲנַ֗חְנוּ וַיֵּצְא֤וּ מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶה֙ לְהֵחָבֵ֤ה *בהשדה **בַשָּׂדֶה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כִּֽי־יֵצְא֤וּ מִן־הָעִיר֙ וְנִתְפְּשֵׂ֣ם חַיִּ֔ים וְאֶל־הָעִ֖יר נָבֹֽא", "text": "And *wayyāqām* the-*meleḵ* *laylâ* and *wayyōʾmer* to *ʿăbādāyw*, I-will-*ʾaggîdâ*-please to-you *ʾēt* *ʾăšer*-*ʿāśû* to-us *ʾărām*; they-know that-*rĕʿēbîm* *ʾănaḥnû*, and *wayyēṣĕʾû* from-the-*maḥăneh* *lĕhēḥābēh* in-the-*śādeh* *lēmōr*, When *yēṣĕʾû* from-the-*ʿîr* and-*nitpĕśēm* *ḥayyîm*, and-to-the-*ʿîr* *nābōʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqām*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*laylâ*": "masculine singular noun - night", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*ʾaggîdâ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - let me tell", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - what", "*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they have done", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*rĕʿēbîm*": "adjective masculine plural - hungry", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st common plural independent pronoun - we", "*wayyēṣĕʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went out", "*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the camp", "*lĕhēḥābēh*": "niphal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to hide", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the field", "*lēmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*yēṣĕʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they come out", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*nitpĕśēm*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - we will catch them", "*ḥayyîm*": "masculine plural adjective - alive", "*nābōʾ*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will come" }, "variants": { "*lĕhēḥābēh*": "to hide themselves/to conceal themselves", "*nitpĕśēm ḥayyîm*": "seize them alive/capture them alive", "*aggîdâ-nāʾ*": "please let me tell/I will tell you" } }

  • 2 Chr 28:5
    69%

    5{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.28.5", "source": "וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֜הוּ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָיו֮ בְּיַ֣ד מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָם֒ וַיַּ֨כּוּ־ב֔וֹ וַיִּשְׁבּ֤וּ מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ שִׁבְיָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֔ה וַיָּבִ֖יאוּ דַּרְמָ֑שֶׂק וְ֠גַם בְּיַד־מֶ֤לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ נִתָּ֔ן וַיַּךְ־בּ֖וֹ מַכָּ֥ה גְדוֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*wayyittənêhû* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhāyw* *bəyad* *melek* *ʾărām* *wayyakkû*-*ḇô* *wayyishbû* *mimmennû* *shiḇyāh* *gədôlāh* *wayyāḇîʾû* *Darmeśeq* *wəgam* *bəyad*-*melek* *Yiśrāʾêl* *nittān* *wayyak*-*bô* *makkāh* *gədôlāh*", "grammar": { "*wayyittənêhû*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he gave him", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*bəyad*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - in hand of", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*wayyakkû*-*ḇô*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine plural hiphil imperfect waw-consecutive + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they struck against him", "*wayyishbû*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine plural qal imperfect waw-consecutive - and they took captive", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from him", "*shiḇyāh*": "feminine singular noun - captivity/captives/group of prisoners", "*gədôlāh*": "feminine singular adjective - great", "*wayyāḇîʾû*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine plural hiphil imperfect waw-consecutive - and they brought", "*Darmeśeq*": "proper noun - Damascus", "*wəgam*": "conjunction + adverb - and also", "*bəyad*-*melek*": "preposition + feminine singular construct + masculine singular construct - in hand of king of", "*Yiśrāʾêl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nittān*": "3rd masculine singular niphal perfect - he was given", "*wayyak*-*bô*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular hiphil imperfect waw-consecutive + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he struck against him", "*makkāh*": "feminine singular noun - blow/wound/defeat/slaughter", "*gədôlāh*": "feminine singular adjective - great" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "his God/his gods (plural form with singular meaning)", "*shiḇyāh*": "captivity/captives/group of prisoners", "*makkāh*": "blow/wound/defeat/slaughter" } }

  • 2 Kgs 8:7
    68%

    7{ "verseID": "2 Kings.8.7", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֤א אֱלִישָׁע֙ דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק וּבֶן־הֲדַ֥ד מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֖ם חֹלֶ֑ה וַיֻּגַּד־ל֣וֹ לֵאמֹ֔ר בָּ֛א אִ֥ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים עַד־הֵֽנָּה׃", "text": "And *yābōʾ* *ʾĕlîšāʿ* *dammeśeq*, and *ben-hădad* *melek-ʾărām* *ḥōleh*. And *yuggad* to him saying, *bāʾ* *ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm* to here.", "grammar": { "*yābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he came", "*ʾĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun - Elisha", "*dammeśeq*": "proper noun - Damascus", "*ben-hădad*": "proper noun - Ben-hadad", "*melek-ʾărām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - king of Aram/Syria", "*ḥōleh*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - was sick", "*yuggad*": "verb, hophal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - it was told", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has come", "*ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural with definite article - man of God" }, "variants": { "*ḥōleh*": "sick/ill/diseased", "*yuggad*": "it was told/reported/informed", "*ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/prophet/divine messenger" } }

  • 1 Kgs 20:43
    68%

    43{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.43", "source": "וַיֵּ֧לֶךְ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל עַל־בֵּית֖וֹ סַ֣ר וְזָעֵ֑ף וַיָּבֹ֖א שֹׁמְרֽוֹנָה׃ פ", "text": "And *halak* *melek*-*Yisraʾel* to-his *bayit* *sar* and *zaʿef*; and *boʾ* *Shomronah*.", "grammar": { "*halak*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - went/walked", "*melek*": "common masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bayit*": "common masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*sar*": "adjective masculine singular - sullen/rebellious/stubborn", "*zaʿef*": "adjective masculine singular - angry/indignant", "*boʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - came/entered", "*Shomronah*": "proper noun with directional heh - to Samaria" }, "variants": { "*halak*": "to go/walk/proceed", "*sar*": "sullen/stubborn/resentful/rebellious", "*zaʿef*": "angry/indignant/bitter/vexed", "*boʾ*": "to come/enter/arrive", "*Shomronah*": "to Samaria (capital city)" } }

  • 2 Chr 24:24
    68%

    24{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.24", "source": "כִּי֩ בְמִצְעַ֨ר אֲנָשִׁ֜ים בָּ֣אוּ ׀ חֵ֣יל אֲרָ֗ם וַֽיהוָה֙ נָתַ֨ן בְּיָדָ֥ם חַ֙יִל֙ לָרֹ֣ב מְאֹ֔ד כִּ֣י עָֽזְב֔וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם וְאֶת־יוֹאָ֖שׁ עָשׂ֥וּ שְׁפָטִֽים׃", "text": "For in-*mitsʿar* *ʾanashim* *baʾu* *heyl* *ʾAram* and-*YHWH* *natan* in-their-hand *hayil* to-*rov* very for *ʿazevu* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾElohey* *ʾavoteyhem* and-*ʾet*-*Yoʾash* *ʿasu* *shefatim*", "grammar": { "*mitsʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - small number/few", "*ʾanashim*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*baʾu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they came", "*heyl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - army of", "*ʾAram*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*natan*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*hayil*": "noun, masculine singular - army/force", "*rov*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance", "*ʿazevu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they forsook", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾElohey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾavoteyhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yoʾash*": "proper name - Joash", "*ʿasu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they executed", "*shefatim*": "noun, masculine plural - judgments" }, "variants": { "*mitsʿar* *ʾanashim*": "few men/small company/limited numbers", "*hayil* to-*rov*": "large army/great force/much strength", "*ʿasu* *shefatim*": "executed judgments/inflicted punishment/carried out sentences" } }

  • 1 Kgs 22:29
    68%

    29{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.29", "source": "וַיַּ֧עַל מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וְיהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֖ה רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿal melek-Yiśrāʾēl wə-Yəhôšāp̄āṭ melek-Yəhûdâ Rāmōt Gilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he went up", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-Yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "waw conjunctive + proper noun - and Jehoshaphat", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Ramoth Gilead" }, "variants": { "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/climbed" } }

  • 1 Kgs 20:26
    68%

    26{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.26", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ לִתְשׁוּבַ֣ת הַשָּׁנָ֔ה וַיִּפְקֹ֥ד בֶּן־הֲדַ֖ד אֶת־אֲרָ֑ם וַיַּ֣עַל אֲפֵ֔קָה לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayᵊhî* [it came to pass] at *liṯšûḇaṯ* [the return of] *haššānâ* [the year], and *wayyip̄qōḏ* [mustered] *ben-hăḏaḏ* [Ben-Hadad] *ʾeṯ-ʾărām* [Aram/Syria], and *wayyaʿal* [he went up] to *ʾăp̄ēqâ* [Aphek] *lammilḥāmâ* [for the war/battle] with *ʿim-yiśrāʾēl* [Israel].", "grammar": { "*wayᵊhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it came to pass", "*liṯšûḇaṯ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - at the return of", "*haššānâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the year", "*wayyip̄qōḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he mustered/numbered", "*ben-hăḏaḏ*": "proper name - Ben-Hadad (son of Hadad)", "*ʾeṯ-ʾărām*": "direct object marker + proper name - Aram/Syria", "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he went up", "*ʾăp̄ēqâ*": "proper name - Aphek", "*lammilḥāmâ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - for the war/battle", "*ʿim-yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper name - with Israel" }, "variants": { "*liṯšûḇaṯ haššānâ*": "at the return of the year/at the turn of the year/in the spring", "*wayyip̄qōḏ*": "mustered/numbered/gathered/counted/assembled" } }

  • 2 Kgs 8:10
    68%

    10{ "verseID": "2 Kings.8.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלָיו֙ אֱלִישָׁ֔ע לֵ֥ךְ אֱמָר־לא ל֖וֹ חָיֹ֣ה תִחְיֶ֑ה וְהִרְאַ֥נִי יְהוָ֖ה כִּֽי־מ֥וֹת יָמֽוּת׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* to him *ʾĕlîšāʿ*, *lēk* *ʾĕmār* to him *ḥāyōh* *tiḥyeh*, but *hirʾanî* *YHWH* that *môt* *yāmût*.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ʾĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun - Elisha", "*lēk*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*ʾĕmār*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - say", "*ḥāyōh*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - surely live", "*tiḥyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will live", "*hirʾanî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he has shown me", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*môt*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - surely die", "*yāmût*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will die" }, "variants": { "*ḥāyōh tiḥyeh*": "you will surely live/you will certainly recover", "*hirʾanî*": "has shown me/has revealed to me", "*môt yāmût*": "he will surely die/he will certainly die" } }

  • 2 Kgs 13:22
    68%

    22{ "verseID": "2 Kings.13.22", "source": "וַֽחֲזָאֵל֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם לָחַ֖ץ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י יְהוֹאָחָֽז׃", "text": "And *Ḥăzā'ēl* *melek* *'Ărām* *lāḥaṣ* *'et*-*Yiśrā'ēl* all *yəmê* *Yəhô'āḥāz*.", "grammar": { "*Ḥăzā'ēl*": "proper name - Hazael", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*'Ărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*lāḥaṣ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he oppressed", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*Yəhô'āḥāz*": "proper name - Jehoahaz" }, "variants": { "*lāḥaṣ*": "oppressed/afflicted/put pressure on", "*yəmê*": "days/lifetime/reign" } }

  • 1 Kgs 22:3
    68%

    3{ "verseID": "1 Kings.22.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶל־עֲבָדָ֔יו הַיְדַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּֽי־לָ֖נוּ רָמֹ֣ת גִּלְעָ֑ד וַאֲנַ֣חְנוּ מַחְשִׁ֔ים מִקַּ֣חַת אֹתָ֔הּ מִיַּ֖ד מֶ֥לֶךְ אֲרָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *meleḵ*-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʾel*-*ʿăḇāḏāyw* *ha-yəḏaʿtem* *kî*-*lānû* *rāmōṯ* *gilʿāḏ* *wa-ʾănaḥnû* *maḥšîm* *mi-qaḥaṯ* *ʾōṯāh* *mi-yaḏ* *meleḵ* *ʾărām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*ha-yəḏaʿtem*": "interrogative particle + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - do you know", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - to us/belongs to us", "*rāmōṯ*": "proper noun - Ramoth", "*gilʿāḏ*": "proper noun - Gilead", "*wa-ʾănaḥnû*": "conjunction + 1st person plural personal pronoun - and we", "*maḥšîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - keeping still/doing nothing", "*mi-qaḥaṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - from taking", "*ʾōṯāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it", "*mi-yaḏ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct noun - from hand of", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*ʾărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria" }, "variants": { "*maḥšîm*": "remaining silent/doing nothing/hesitating" } }

  • 2 Kgs 13:3
    67%

    3{ "verseID": "2 Kings.13.3", "source": "וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֥ף יְהוָ֖ה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֞ם בְּיַ֣ד ׀ חֲזָאֵ֣ל מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֗ם וּבְיַ֛ד בֶּן־הֲדַ֥ד בֶּן־חֲזָאֵ֖ל כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃", "text": "*wə*-*yiḥar*-*'ap̄* *YHWH* against *Yiśrā'ēl* *wə*-*yittənēm* into *yad* *Ḥăzā'ēl* *melek*-*'Ărām* and into *yad* *Ben*-*Hădad* son of *Ḥăzā'ēl* all-*hayyāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yiḥar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - burned/kindled", "*'ap̄*": "masculine singular construct - anger/nose of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*yittənēm*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he gave them", "*yad*": "feminine singular construct - hand of/power of", "*Ḥăzā'ēl*": "proper name - Hazael", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*'Ărām*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*Ben*-*Hădad*": "proper name - Ben-hadad", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the days" }, "variants": { "*yiḥar*-*'ap̄*": "anger burned/was kindled/became hot", "*yad*": "hand/power/control", "*hayyāmîm*": "the days/the time/continuously" } }