1 Kgs 14:6-9 : 6 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.14.6",
"source": "וַיְהִי֩ כִשְׁמֹ֨עַ אֲחִיָּ֜הוּ אֶת־ק֤וֹל רַגְלֶ֙יהָ֙ בָּאָ֣ה בַפֶּ֔תַח וַיֹּ֕אמֶר בֹּ֖אִי אֵ֣שֶׁת יָרָבְעָ֑ם לָ֣מָּה זֶּ֗ה אַ֚תְּ מִתְנַכֵּרָ֔ה וְאָ֣נֹכִ֔י שָׁל֥וּחַ אֵלַ֖יִךְ קָשָֽׁה׃",
"text": "*wə*-*yəhi* when-*kišmōaʿ* *ʾAḥiyyāhû* [direct object marker]-*qôl* *raglêhā* *bāʾâ* in-the-*petaḥ* *wə*-*yōʾmer* *bōʾî* *ʾēšet* *Yārobʿām* *lāmmâ* *zeh* *ʾatt* *mitnakkērâ* *wə*-*ʾānōkî* *šālûaḥ* to-you *qāšâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*yəhi*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - it happened",
"*kišmōaʿ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with preposition - when hearing",
"*ʾAḥiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahijah",
"*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound of",
"*raglêhā*": "noun, feminine dual with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her feet",
"*bāʾâ*": "verb, qal participle, feminine singular - coming",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - doorway/entrance",
"*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he said",
"*bōʾî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - come in",
"*ʾēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of",
"*Yārobʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam",
"*lāmmâ*": "interrogative - why",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this",
"*ʾatt*": "personal pronoun, 2nd feminine singular - you",
"*mitnakkērâ*": "verb, hitpael participle, feminine singular - disguising yourself",
"*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular - I",
"*šālûaḥ*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - sent",
"*qāšâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - hard/harsh/severe"
},
"variants": {
"*petaḥ*": "doorway/entrance/opening",
"*mitnakkērâ*": "disguising yourself/pretending to be someone else",
"*qāšâ*": "hard/harsh/severe/difficult news"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.14.7",
"source": "לְכִ֞י אִמְרִ֣י לְיָרָבְעָ֗ם כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יַ֛עַן אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֲרִימֹתִ֖יךָ מִתּ֣וֹךְ הָעָ֑ם וָאֶתֶּנְךָ֣ נָגִ֔יד עַ֖ל עַמִּ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "*ləkî* *ʾimrî* to-*Yārobʿām* thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *yaʿan* which *hărîmōtîkā* from-*tôk* the-*ʿām* *wā*-*ʾettenkā* *nāgîd* over *ʿammî* *Yiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*ləkî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - go",
"*ʾimrî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - say",
"*Yārobʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because",
"*hărîmōtîkā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I raised you",
"*tôk*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of",
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people",
"*wā*": "conjunction with waw consecutive - and",
"*ʾettenkā*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I made you",
"*nāgîd*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/ruler/prince",
"*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my people",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*hărîmōtîkā*": "raised you up/exalted you/lifted you",
"*nāgîd*": "leader/ruler/prince/commander"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.14.8",
"source": "וָאֶקְרַ֤ע אֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָה֙ מִבֵּ֣ית דָּוִ֔ד וָאֶתְּנֶ֖הָ לָ֑ךְ וְלֹֽא־הָיִ֜יתָ כְּעַבְדִּ֣י דָוִ֗ד אֲשֶׁר֩ שָׁמַ֨ר מִצְוֺתַ֜י וַאֲשֶׁר־הָלַ֤ךְ אַחֲרַי֙ בְּכָל־לְבָב֔וֹ לַעֲשׂ֕וֹת רַ֖ק הַיָּשָׁ֥ר בְּעֵינָֽי׃",
"text": "*wā*-*ʾeqraʿ* [direct object marker]-the-*mamlākâ* from-*bêt* *Dāwid* *wā*-*ʾettnehā* to-you *wə*-not-*hāyîtā* like-*ʿabdî* *Dāwid* who *šāmar* *miṣwōtay* *wə*-who-*hālak* after-me in-all-*lēbāb*-his to-*ʿăśôt* only the-*yāšār* in-*ʿênāy*",
"grammar": {
"*wā*": "conjunction with waw consecutive - and",
"*ʾeqraʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular - I tore",
"*mamlākâ*": "noun, feminine singular - kingdom",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David",
"*ʾettnehā*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - I gave it",
"*hāyîtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you were",
"*ʿabdî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my servant",
"*šāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - kept",
"*miṣwōtay*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st singular suffix - my commandments",
"*hālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - walked",
"*lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart",
"*ʿăśôt*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to do",
"*yāšār*": "adjective, masculine singular - right/straight/upright",
"*ʿênāy*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st singular suffix - my eyes"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾeqraʿ*": "tore/rent/divided",
"*mamlākâ*": "kingdom/kingship/reign",
"*lēbāb*": "heart/mind/inner being",
"*yāšār*": "right/upright/straight/proper"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.14.9",
"source": "וַתָּ֣רַע לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת מִכֹּ֖ל אֲשֶׁר־הָי֣וּ לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וַתֵּ֡לֶךְ וַתַּעֲשֶׂה־לְּךָ֩ אֱלֹהִ֨ים אֲחֵרִ֤ים וּמַסֵּכוֹת֙ לְהַכְעִיסֵ֔נִי וְאֹתִ֥י הִשְׁלַ֖כְתָּ אַחֲרֵ֥י גַוֶּֽךָ׃",
"text": "*wə*-*tāraʿ* to-*ʿăśôt* from-all who-*hāyû* to-*pānêkā* *wə*-*tēlek* *wə*-*taʿăśeh*-for-you *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăḥērîm* *û*-*massēkôt* to-*hakʿîsēnî* *wə*-[direct object marker]-me *hišlaktā* *ʾaḥărê* *gawwekā*",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*tāraʿ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 2nd masculine singular - you did evil",
"*ʿăśôt*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to do",
"*hāyû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they were",
"*pānêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your face/before you",
"*tēlek*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 2nd masculine singular - you went",
"*taʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 2nd masculine singular - you made",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods",
"*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - other",
"*massēkôt*": "noun, feminine plural - molten images/idols",
"*hakʿîsēnî*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct with 1st singular suffix - to provoke me",
"*hišlaktā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you cast",
"*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - behind",
"*gawwekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your back"
},
"variants": {
"*tāraʿ*": "did evil/did worse/acted wickedly",
"*massēkôt*": "molten images/cast idols/metal statues",
"*hakʿîsēnî*": "to provoke me to anger/to vex me",
"*hišlaktā*": "cast/threw/tossed"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.14.10",
"source": "לָכֵ֗ן הִנְנִ֨י מֵבִ֤יא רָעָה֙ אֶל־בֵּ֣ית יָרָבְעָ֔ם וְהִכְרַתִּ֤י לְיָֽרָבְעָם֙ מַשְׁתִּ֣ין בְּקִ֔יר עָצ֥וּר וְעָז֖וּב בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּבִֽעַרְתִּי֙ אַחֲרֵ֣י בֵית־יָרָבְעָ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר יְבַעֵ֥ר הַגָּלָ֖ל עַד־תֻּמּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "Therefore *hinənî* *mēbîʾ* *rāʿâ* to-*bêt* *Yārobʿām* *wə*-*hikrattî* to-*Yārobʿām* *maštîn* in-*qîr* *ʿāṣûr* *wə*-*ʿāzûb* in-*Yiśrāʾēl* *û*-*biʿartî* after *bêt*-*Yārobʿām* as *yəbaʿēr* the-*gālāl* until-*tummô*",
"grammar": {
"*hinənî*": "demonstrative particle with 1st singular suffix - behold me",
"*mēbîʾ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing",
"*rāʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - evil/calamity",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*Yārobʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*hikrattî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st singular - I will cut off",
"*maštîn*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - one who urinates",
"*qîr*": "noun, masculine singular - wall",
"*ʿāṣûr*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - restrained/kept in",
"*ʿāzûb*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - left/abandoned",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*biʿartî*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st singular - I will sweep away",
"*yəbaʿēr*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - sweeps away",
"*gālāl*": "noun, masculine singular - dung",
"*tummô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its completion"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʿâ*": "evil/calamity/disaster/misfortune",
"*maštîn* in-*qîr*": "one who urinates against a wall (idiom for males)",
"*ʿāṣûr* *wə*-*ʿāzûb*": "bond and free/restrained and abandoned (idiom for everyone)",
"*biʿartî*": "sweep away/burn/consume/destroy completely",
"*gālāl*": "dung/excrement/filth"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.14.11",
"source": "הַמֵּ֨ת לְיָֽרָבְעָ֤ם בָּעִיר֙ יֹאכְל֣וּ הַכְּלָבִ֔ים וְהַמֵּת֙ בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה יֹאכְל֖וּ ע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם כִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבֵּֽר׃",
"text": "The-*mēt* to-*Yārobʿām* in-the-*ʿîr* *yōʾkəlû* the-*kəlābîm* *wə*-the-*mēt* in-the-*śādeh* *yōʾkəlû* *ʿôp* the-*šāmāyim* because *YHWH* *dibbēr*",
"grammar": {
"*mēt*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - one who dies",
"*Yārobʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam",
"*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city",
"*yōʾkəlû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will eat",
"*kəlābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - dogs",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field",
"*ʿôp*": "noun, masculine singular construct - birds of",
"*šāmāyim*": "noun, masculine dual - heavens/sky",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*dibbēr*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has spoken"
},
"variants": {
"*mēt*": "one who dies/dead one/corpse",
"*ʿîr*": "city/town",
"*śādeh*": "field/open country/countryside",
"*ʿôp*": "birds/flying creatures",
"*dibbēr*": "spoken/declared/commanded"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.14.12",
"source": "וְאַ֥תְּ ק֖וּמִי לְכִ֣י לְבֵיתֵ֑ךְ בְּבֹאָ֥ה רַגְלַ֛יִךְ הָעִ֖ירָה וּמֵ֥ת הַיָּֽלֶד׃",
"text": "*wə*-*ʾatt* *qûmî* *ləkî* to-*bêt*-your in-*bōʾâ* *raglayik* the-*ʿîrâ* *û*-*mēt* the-*yāled*",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʾatt*": "personal pronoun, 2nd feminine singular - you",
"*qûmî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - arise",
"*ləkî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - go",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your house",
"*bōʾâ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - entering",
"*raglayik*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your feet",
"*ʿîrâ*": "noun, feminine singular with directional heh - to the city",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*mēt*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - will die",
"*yāled*": "noun, masculine singular - child/boy"
},
"variants": {
"*bōʾâ*": "entering/coming/arriving",
"*yāled*": "child/boy/son/youth"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.14.13",
"source": "וְסָֽפְדוּ־ל֤וֹ כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְקָבְר֣וּ אֹת֔וֹ כִּֽי־זֶ֣ה לְבַדּ֔וֹ יָבֹ֥א לְיָרָבְעָ֖ם אֶל־קָ֑בֶר יַ֣עַן נִמְצָא־ב֞וֹ דָּבָ֣ר ט֗וֹב אֶל־יְהוָ֛ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּבֵ֥ית יָרָבְעָֽם׃",
"text": "*wə*-*sāpədû*-for-him all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *wə*-*qābərû* [direct object marker]-him because-this to-*baddô* *yābōʾ* to-*Yārobʿām* to-*qāber* *yaʿan* *nimṣāʾ*-in-him *dābār* *ṭôb* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* in-*bêt* *Yārobʿām*",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*sāpədû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will mourn",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*qābərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will bury",
"*baddô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he alone",
"*yābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will come",
"*Yārobʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam",
"*qāber*": "noun, masculine singular - grave/tomb",
"*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because",
"*nimṣāʾ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was found",
"*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/matter/word",
"*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of"
},
"variants": {
"*sāpədû*": "mourn/lament/wail for",
"*baddô*": "alone/only/by himself",
"*qāber*": "grave/tomb/burial place",
"*dābār*": "thing/matter/word/deed",
"*ṭôb*": "good/pleasing/favorable"
}
}