2 Kings 6:12

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.6.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אַחַ֣ד מֵֽעֲבָדָ֔יו ל֖וֹא אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ כִּֽי־אֱלִישָׁ֤ע הַנָּבִיא֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יַגִּיד֙ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶת־הַ֨דְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר תְּדַבֵּ֖ר בַּחֲדַ֥ר מִשְׁכָּבֶֽךָ׃", "text": "And-*wə-yō'mer* *'aḥad* from-*ʿăḇāḏāyw*: No, *'ăḏōnî* the-*meleḵ*, for-*'ĕlîšāʿ* the-*nāḇî'* who [is] in-*yiśrā'ēl* *yaggîḏ* to-*meleḵ* *yiśrā'ēl* the-*dəḇārîm* which *tədabbēr* in-*ḥăḏar* *miškāḇeḵā*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yō'mer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*'aḥad*": "cardinal number masculine singular - one", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*lô'*": "negative particle - no/not", "*'ăḏōnî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*ha-meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*'ĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun - Elisha", "*ha-nāḇî'*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the prophet", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yaggîḏ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he tells/he informs", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*ha-dəḇārîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the words/matters", "*tədabbēr*": "piel imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you speak", "*ḥăḏar*": "masculine singular construct noun - chamber of", "*miškāḇeḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your bedroom/bedchamber" }, "variants": { "*ha-nāḇî'*": "the prophet/the seer/the spokesman", "*yaggîḏ*": "tells/reveals/discloses", "*ḥăḏar miškāḇeḵā*": "your bedroom/your private chamber/your inner chamber" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אַחַ֣ד מֵֽעֲבָדָ֔יו ל֖וֹא אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ כִּֽי־אֱלִישָׁ֤ע הַנָּבִיא֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יַגִּיד֙ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶת־הַ֨דְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר תְּדַבֵּ֖ר בַּחֲדַ֥ר מִשְׁכָּבֶֽךָ׃

Transliteration

And-wə-yō'mer 'aḥad from-ʿăḇāḏāyw: No, 'ăḏōnî the-meleḵ, for-'ĕlîšāʿ the-nāḇî' who [is] in-yiśrā'ēl yaggîḏ to-meleḵ yiśrā'ēl the-dəḇārîm which tədabbēr in-ḥăḏar miškāḇeḵā.

Grammar Details

• *wə-yō'mer*: waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said
• *'aḥad*: cardinal number masculine singular - one
• *ʿăḇāḏāyw*: masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants
• *lô'*: negative particle - no/not
• *'ăḏōnî*: masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my lord
• *ha-meleḵ*: definite article + masculine singular noun - the king
• *kî*: conjunction - for/because
• *'ĕlîšāʿ*: proper noun - Elisha
• *ha-nāḇî'*: definite article + masculine singular noun - the prophet
• *yiśrā'ēl*: proper noun - Israel
• *yaggîḏ*: hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he tells/he informs
• *meleḵ*: masculine singular construct noun - king of
• *ha-dəḇārîm*: definite article + masculine plural noun - the words/matters
• *tədabbēr*: piel imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you speak
• *ḥăḏar*: masculine singular construct noun - chamber of
• *miškāḇeḵā*: masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your bedroom/bedchamber

Word Meanings

• *ha-nāḇî'*: the prophet/the seer/the spokesman
• *yaggîḏ*: tells/reveals/discloses
• *ḥăḏar miškāḇeḵā*: your bedroom/your private chamber/your inner chamber

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  One of his servants said, "No, my lord the king; Elisha, the prophet in Israel, tells the king of Israel the very words you speak in your bedroom."

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And one of his servants said, None, my lord, O king: but Elisha, the prophet that is in Israel, telleth the king of Israel the words that thou speakest in thy bedchamber.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And one of his servants said, None, my lord, O king: but Elisha, the prophet who is in Israel, tells the king of Israel the words that you speak in your bedroom.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And one of his servants said, None, my lord, O king: but Elisha, the prophet that is in Israel, telleth the king of Israel the words that thou speakest in thy bedchamber.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And one{H259} of his servants{H5650} said,{H559} Nay, my lord,{H113} O king;{H4428} but Elisha,{H477} the prophet{H5030} that is in Israel,{H3478} telleth{H5046} the king{H4428} of Israel{H3478} the words{H1697} that thou speakest{H1696} in thy bedchamber.{H2315}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And one{H259} of his servants{H5650} said{H559}{(H8799)}, None, my lord{H113}, O king{H4428}: but Elisha{H477}, the prophet{H5030} that is in Israel{H3478}, telleth{H5046}{(H8686)} the king{H4428} of Israel{H3478} the words{H1697} that thou speakest{H1696}{(H8762)} in thy bedchamber{H2315}{H4904}.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Then sayde one of his seruauntes: Not so my lorde O kynge, but Eliseus the prophet in Israel telleth the kynge of Israel all that thou speakest in thy chamber where thou lyest.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then one of his seruants saide, None, my lorde, O King, but Elisha the Prophet that is in Israel, telleth the King of Israel, euen the wordes that thou speakest in thy priuie chamber.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And one of his seruauntes sayde, None my lorde O king: But Elisa the prophet that is in Israel, telleth the king of Israel, yea euen the wordes that thou speakest in thy priuie chamber.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And one of his servants said, None, my lord, O king: but Elisha, the prophet that [is] in Israel, telleth the king of Israel the words that thou speakest in thy bedchamber.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  One of his servants said, No, my lord, O king; but Elisha, the prophet who is in Israel, tells the king of Israel the words that you speak in your bedchamber.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And one of his servants saith, `Nay, my lord, O king, for Elisha the prophet, who `is' in Israel, declareth to the king of Israel the words that thou speakest in the inner part of thy bed-chamber.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And one of his servants said, Nay, my lord, O king; but Elisha, the prophet that is in Israel, telleth the king of Israel the words that thou speakest in thy bedchamber.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And one of his servants said, Nay, my lord, O king; but Elisha, the prophet that is in Israel, telleth the king of Israel the words that thou speakest in thy bedchamber.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And one of them said, Not one of us, my lord king; but Elisha, the prophet in Israel, gives the king of Israel news of the words you say even in your bedroom.

• World English Bible (2000)

  One of his servants said, "No, my lord, O king; but Elisha, the prophet who is in Israel, tells the king of Israel the words that you speak in your bedroom."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  One of his advisers said,“No, my master, O king. The prophet Elisha who lives in Israel keeps telling the king of Israel the things you say in your bedroom.”

Referenced Verses

• Dan 2:28-30 : 28 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.28", "source": "בְּרַ֡ם אִיתַ֞י אֱלָ֤הּ בִּשְׁמַיָּא֙ גָּלֵ֣א רָזִ֔ין וְהוֹדַ֗ע לְמַלְכָּא֙ נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֔ר מָ֛ה דִּ֥י לֶהֱוֵ֖א בְּאַחֲרִ֣ית יוֹמַיָּ֑א חֶלְמָ֨ךְ וְחֶזְוֵ֥י רֵאשָׁ֛ךְ עַֽל־מִשְׁכְּבָ֖ךְ דְּנָ֥ה הֽוּא׃", "text": "*Bəram* there-is *ʾĕlāh* in-*šəmayyāʾ* *gālēʾ rāzîn*, and-*hôdaʿ* to-*malkāʾ Nəbûkadneṣṣar* what that *lehĕwēʾ* in-*ʾaḥărîth yômayyāʾ*; *ḥelmāk* and-*ḥezwê rēʾšāk* upon-*miškəbāk* this it-is.", "grammar": { "*Bəram*": "adverb - however/but", "*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine - God", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the heavens", "*gālēʾ*": "verb, Pael participle, masculine singular - revealing", "*rāzîn*": "noun, masculine plural - mysteries/secrets", "*hôdaʿ*": "verb, Aphel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has made known", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the king", "*Nəbûkadneṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine - Nebuchadnezzar", "*lehĕwēʾ*": "preposition + verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*ʾaḥărîth*": "noun, feminine, construct state - end of/latter part of", "*yômayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the days", "*ḥelmāk*": "noun, masculine + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your dream", "*ḥezwê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - visions of", "*rēʾšāk*": "noun, masculine + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your head", "*miškəbāk*": "noun, masculine + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your bed" }, "variants": { "*Bəram*": "however/but/nevertheless", "*gālēʾ*": "revealing/uncovering", "*rāzîn*": "mysteries/secrets", "*hôdaʿ*": "has made known/has revealed", "*lehĕwēʾ*": "will be/shall happen", "*ʾaḥărîth yômayyāʾ*": "latter days/end of days", "*ḥezwê rēʾšāk*": "visions of your head/mental visions", "*miškəbāk*": "your bed/couch" } } 29 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.29", "source": "אַ֣נְתְּה מַלְכָּ֗א רַעְיוֹנָךְ֙ עַל־מִשְׁכְּבָ֣ךְ סְלִ֔קוּ מָ֛ה דִּ֥י לֶהֱוֵ֖א אַחֲרֵ֣י דְנָ֑ה וְגָלֵ֧א רָזַיָּ֛א הוֹדְעָ֖ךְ מָה־דִ֥י לֶהֱוֵֽא׃", "text": "*ʾantəh malkāʾ*, *raʿyônāk* upon-*miškəbāk sĕliqû* what that *lehĕwēʾ* after *dĕnāh*; and-*gālēʾ rāzayyāʾ hôdĕʿāk* what-that *lehĕwēʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾantəh*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*malkāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*raʿyônāk*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your thoughts", "*miškəbāk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your bed", "*sĕliqû*": "3rd person plural perfect verb - they arose/came up", "*lehĕwēʾ*": "prefix form (imperfect) of verb 'to be' - will be/shall be", "*dĕnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*gālēʾ*": "masculine singular participle - revealer", "*rāzayyāʾ*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the secrets/mysteries", "*hôdĕʿāk*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect verb with 2nd person masculine singular object suffix - he made known to you" }, "variants": { "*raʿyônāk*": "your thoughts/meditations/reflections", "*sĕliqû*": "came up/arose/ascended", "*rāzayyāʾ*": "secrets/mysteries/hidden things", "*hôdĕʿāk*": "made known to you/informed you/revealed to you" } } 30 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.30", "source": "וַאֲנָ֗ה לָ֤א בְחָכְמָה֙ דִּֽי־אִיתַ֥י בִּי֙ מִן־כָּל־חַיַּיָּ֔א רָזָ֥א דְנָ֖ה גֱּלִ֣י לִ֑י לָהֵ֗ן עַל־דִּבְרַת֙ דִּ֤י פִשְׁרָא֙ לְמַלְכָּ֣א יְהוֹדְע֔וּן וְרַעְיוֹנֵ֥י לִבְבָ֖ךְ תִּנְדַּֽע׃", "text": "And-*ʾănāh* not in-*ḥokmāh* that-*ʾîtay* in-me from-all-*ḥayyayyāʾ* *rāzāʾ dĕnāh gĕlî* to-me; *lāhēn* upon-*dibrat* that *pišrāʾ* to-*malkāʾ yĕhôdĕʿûn* and-*raʿyônê libĕbāk tindaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾănāh*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*ḥokmāh*": "feminine singular noun - wisdom", "*ʾîtay*": "existential particle with 1st person singular suffix - is in me/exists in me", "*ḥayyayyāʾ*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the living ones", "*rāzāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the secret/mystery", "*dĕnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*gĕlî*": "3rd person masculine singular passive verb - was revealed", "*lāhēn*": "conjunction - but/nevertheless", "*dibrat*": "feminine singular construct noun - account/reason/cause", "*pišrāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the interpretation", "*malkāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*yĕhôdĕʿûn*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb - they will make known", "*raʿyônê*": "masculine plural construct noun - thoughts of", "*libĕbāk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*tindaʿ*": "2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb - you will know" }, "variants": { "*ḥokmāh*": "wisdom/skill/intelligence", "*ḥayyayyāʾ*": "living ones/living beings", "*rāzāʾ dĕnāh*": "this secret/this mystery", "*gĕlî*": "was revealed/was disclosed/was made known", "*lāhēn*": "but/however/nevertheless", "*dibrat*": "purpose/reason/account", "*pišrāʾ*": "interpretation/explanation/meaning" } }
• Dan 2:47 : 47 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.47", "source": "עָנֵה֩ מַלְכָּ֨א לְדָנִיֵּ֜אל וְאָמַ֗ר מִן־קְשֹׁט֙ דִּ֣י אֱלָהֲכ֗וֹן ה֣וּא אֱלָ֧הּ אֱלָהִ֛ין וּמָרֵ֥א מַלְכִ֖ין וְגָלֵ֣ה רָזִ֑ין דִּ֣י יְכֵ֔לְתָּ לְמִגְלֵ֖א רָזָ֥ה דְנָֽה׃", "text": "*ʿānēh* *malkāʾ* to *dāniyyēʾl* and *ʾămar*, from *qəšōṭ* *dî* *ʾĕlāhăkôn* he is *ʾĕlāh* *ʾĕlāhîn* and *mārēʾ* *malkin* and *gālēh* *rāzîn*; *dî* *yəkēltā* to *miglēʾ* *rāzāh* *dənāh*.", "grammar": { "*ʿānēh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - answered", "*malkāʾ*": "definite, masculine singular - the king", "*lə-dāniyyēʾl*": "preposition + proper noun - to Daniel", "*ʾămar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*min-qəšōṭ*": "preposition + noun - from truth/truly", "*dî*": "relative particle - that", "*ʾĕlāhăkôn*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - he", "*ʾĕlāh*": "construct state, masculine singular - God of", "*ʾĕlāhîn*": "masculine plural noun - gods", "*mārēʾ*": "construct state, masculine singular - lord of", "*malkin*": "masculine plural noun - kings", "*gālēh*": "masculine singular participle - revealer of", "*rāzîn*": "masculine plural noun - secrets/mysteries", "*yəkēltā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you were able", "*lə-miglēʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to reveal", "*rāzāh*": "definite, masculine singular - the secret/mystery", "*dənāh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*ʿānēh*": "answered/responded", "*qəšōṭ*": "truth/certainty", "*ʾĕlāh*": "God/deity", "*ʾĕlāhîn*": "gods/deities", "*mārēʾ*": "lord/master", "*gālēh*": "revealer/uncoverer", "*rāzîn*": "secrets/mysteries/hidden things", "*yəkēltā*": "were able/could/had power", "*miglēʾ*": "reveal/uncover", "*rāzāh*": "secret/mystery/hidden thing" } }
• Dan 4:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.9", "source": "עָפְיֵ֤הּ שַׁפִּיר֙ וְאִנְבֵּ֣הּ שַׂגִּ֔יא וּמָז֨וֹן לְכֹ֖לָּא־בֵ֑הּ תְּחֹת֜וֹהִי תַּטְלֵ֣ל ׀ חֵיוַ֣ת בָּרָ֗א וּבְעַנְפ֙וֹהִי֙ *ידרון **יְדוּרָן֙ צִפֲּרֵ֣י שְׁמַיָּ֔א וּמִנֵּ֖הּ יִתְּזִ֥ין כָּל־בִּשְׂרָֽא׃", "text": "*ʿāpəyēh šappîr wəʾinbēh śaggîʾ ûmāzôn ləḵōllāʾ-ḇēh təḥōṯôhî taṭlēl ḥêwaṯ bārāʾ ûḇəʿanpôhî yəḏûrān ṣippărê šəmayyāʾ ûminnēh yittəzîn kāl-biśrāʾ*", "grammar": { "*ʿāpəyēh*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its foliage", "*šappîr*": "adjective, masculine singular - beautiful/fair", "*wəʾinbēh*": "conjunction + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its fruit", "*śaggîʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - abundant/great", "*ûmāzôn*": "conjunction + noun - and food", "*ləḵōllāʾ-ḇēh*": "preposition + noun + preposition with 3rd person masculine suffix - for all in it", "*təḥōṯôhî*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - under it", "*taṭlēl*": "imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - found shade", "*ḥêwaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beast of", "*bārāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field", "*ûḇəʿanpôhî*": "conjunction + preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and in its branches", "*yəḏûrān*": "imperfect 3rd person feminine plural - dwelled", "*ṣippărê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - birds of", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun with definite article - the heaven", "*ûminnēh*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and from it", "*yittəzîn*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - were fed", "*kāl-biśrāʾ*": "adjective + noun - all flesh" }, "variants": { "*šappîr*": "beautiful/fair/lovely", "*taṭlēl*": "found shade/sheltered/took refuge", "*yəḏûrān*": "dwelled/lived/nested", "*yittəzîn*": "were fed/were nourished" } } 10 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.10", "source": "חָזֵ֥ה הֲוֵ֛ית בְּחֶזְוֵ֥י רֵאשִׁ֖י עַֽל־מִשְׁכְּבִ֑י וַאֲלוּ֙ עִ֣יר וְקַדִּ֔ישׁ מִן־שְׁמַיָּ֖א נָחִֽת׃", "text": "*ḥāzēh hăwêṯ bəḥezəwê rēʾšî ʿal-miškəḇî waʾălû ʿîr wəqaddîš min-šəmayyāʾ nāḥiṯ*", "grammar": { "*ḥāzēh*": "participle, masculine singular - seeing", "*hăwêṯ*": "perfect 1st person singular - I was", "*bəḥezəwê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - in the visions of", "*rēʾšî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my head", "*ʿal-miškəḇî*": "preposition + noun with 1st person singular suffix - upon my bed", "*waʾălû*": "conjunction + interjection - and behold", "*ʿîr*": "noun, masculine singular - watcher/angel", "*wəqaddîš*": "conjunction + adjective - and holy one", "*min-šəmayyāʾ*": "preposition + noun with definite article - from the heaven", "*nāḥiṯ*": "participle, masculine singular - coming down" }, "variants": { "*ʿîr*": "watcher/angel/messenger", "*wəqaddîš*": "and holy one/and sacred one", "*nāḥiṯ*": "coming down/descending" } } 11 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.11", "source": "קָרֵ֨א בְחַ֜יִל וְכֵ֣ן אָמַ֗ר גֹּ֤דּוּ אִֽילָנָא֙ וְקַצִּ֣צוּ עַנְפ֔וֹהִי אַתַּ֥רוּ עָפְיֵ֖הּ וּבַדַּ֣רוּ אִנְבֵּ֑הּ תְּנֻ֤ד חֵֽיוְתָא֙ מִן־תַּחְתּ֔וֹהִי וְצִפְּרַיָּ֖א מִן־עַנְפֽוֹהִי׃", "text": "*qārēʾ ḇəḥayil wəḵēn ʾāmar gōddû ʾîlānāʾ wəqaṣṣiṣû ʿanpôhî ʾattarû ʿāpəyēh ûḇaddarû ʾinbēh tənuḏ ḥêwəṯāʾ min-taḥtôhî wəṣippərayyāʾ min-ʿanpôhî*", "grammar": { "*qārēʾ*": "participle, masculine singular - calling", "*ḇəḥayil*": "preposition + noun - with strength/loudly", "*wəḵēn*": "conjunction + adverb - and thus", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*gōddû*": "imperative masculine plural - cut down", "*ʾîlānāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tree", "*wəqaṣṣiṣû*": "conjunction + imperative masculine plural - and cut off", "*ʿanpôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its branches", "*ʾattarû*": "imperative masculine plural - shake off", "*ʿāpəyēh*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its leaves", "*ûḇaddarû*": "conjunction + imperative masculine plural - and scatter", "*ʾinbēh*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its fruit", "*tənuḏ*": "imperfect 3rd person feminine singular jussive - let depart", "*ḥêwəṯāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the beast", "*min-taḥtôhî*": "preposition + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from under it", "*wəṣippərayyāʾ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural with definite article - and the birds", "*min-ʿanpôhî*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from its branches" }, "variants": { "*qārēʾ ḇəḥayil*": "calling loudly/crying with strength", "*gōddû*": "cut down/chop down/hew down", "*ʾattarû*": "shake off/strip off", "*ûḇaddarû*": "and scatter/and disperse", "*tənuḏ*": "let depart/let flee/let be driven away" } } 12 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.12", "source": "בְּרַ֨ם עִקַּ֤ר שָׁרְשׁ֙וֹהִי֙ בְּאַרְעָ֣א שְׁבֻ֔קוּ וּבֶֽאֱסוּר֙ דִּֽי־פַרְזֶ֣ל וּנְחָ֔שׁ בְּדִתְאָ֖א דִּ֣י בָרָ֑א וּבְטַ֤ל שְׁמַיָּא֙ יִצְטַבַּ֔ע וְעִם־חֵיוְתָ֥א חֲלָקֵ֖הּ בַּעֲשַׂ֥ב אַרְעָֽא׃", "text": "*bəram ʿiqqar šāršôhî bəʾarəʿāʾ šəḇuqû ûḇeʾĕsûr dî-parzel ûnəḥāš bəḏiṯəʾāʾ dî ḇārāʾ ûḇəṭal šəmayyāʾ yiṣṭabbaʿ wəʿim-ḥêwəṯāʾ ḥălāqēh baʿăśaḇ ʾarəʿāʾ*", "grammar": { "*bəram*": "conjunction - nevertheless/but", "*ʿiqqar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - stump of", "*šāršôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its roots", "*bəʾarəʿāʾ*": "preposition + noun with definite article - in the earth", "*šəḇuqû*": "imperative masculine plural - leave", "*ûḇeʾĕsûr*": "conjunction + preposition + noun - and with a band", "*dî-parzel*": "relative particle + noun - of iron", "*ûnəḥāš*": "conjunction + noun - and bronze", "*bəḏiṯəʾāʾ*": "preposition + noun with definite article - in the tender grass", "*dî ḇārāʾ*": "relative particle + noun with definite article - of the field", "*ûḇəṭal*": "conjunction + preposition + noun - and with the dew", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun with definite article - of the heaven", "*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular passive - let him be wet", "*wəʿim-ḥêwəṯāʾ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun with definite article - and with the beasts", "*ḥălāqēh*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his portion", "*baʿăśaḇ*": "preposition + noun - in the grass/herb of", "*ʾarəʿāʾ*": "noun with definite article - the earth" }, "variants": { "*bəram*": "nevertheless/but/however", "*ʿiqqar šāršôhî*": "stump of its roots/root stock", "*ûḇeʾĕsûr*": "and with a band/and with a binding/and with fetters", "*bəḏiṯəʾāʾ*": "in the tender grass/in the new grass", "*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "let him be wet/let him be drenched" } } 13 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.13", "source": "לִבְבֵהּ֙ מִן־*אנושא **אֲנָשָׁ֣א יְשַׁנּ֔וֹן וּלְבַ֥ב חֵיוָ֖ה יִתְיְהִ֣ב לֵ֑הּ וְשִׁבְעָ֥ה עִדָּנִ֖ין יַחְלְפ֥וּן עֲלֽוֹהִי׃", "text": "*libəḇēh min-ʾănāšāʾ yəšannôn ûləḇaḇ ḥêwāh yiṯyəhiḇ lēh wəšiḇəʿāh ʿiddānîn yaḥləpûn ʿălôhî*", "grammar": { "*libəḇēh*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*min-ʾănāšāʾ*": "preposition + noun - from humanity", "*yəšannôn*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall change", "*ûləḇaḇ*": "conjunction + noun - and a heart of", "*ḥêwāh*": "noun, feminine singular - beast/animal", "*yiṯyəhiḇ*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular passive - shall be given", "*lēh*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wəšiḇəʿāh*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and seven", "*ʿiddānîn*": "noun, masculine plural - times/periods", "*yaḥləpûn*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - shall pass", "*ʿălôhî*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - over him" }, "variants": { "*yəšannôn*": "they shall change/shall be changed", "*ḥêwāh*": "beast/animal/wild creature", "*ʿiddānîn*": "times/periods/seasons", "*yaḥləpûn*": "shall pass/shall elapse/shall change" } } 14 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.14", "source": "בִּגְזֵרַ֤ת עִירִין֙ פִּתְגָמָ֔א וּמֵאמַ֥ר קַדִּישִׁ֖ין שְׁאֵֽלְתָ֑א עַד־דִּבְרַ֡ת דִּ֣י יִנְדְּע֣וּן חַ֠יַּיָּא דִּֽי־שַׁלִּ֨יט *עליא **עִלָּאָ֜ה בְּמַלְכ֣וּת *אנושא **אֲנָשָׁ֗א וּלְמַן־דִּ֤י יִצְבֵּא֙ יִתְּנִנַּ֔הּ וּשְׁפַ֥ל אֲנָשִׁ֖ים יְקִ֥ים *עליה **עֲלַֽהּ׃", "text": "*biḡəzēraṯ ʿîrîn piṯḡāmāʾ ûmēʾmar qaddîšîn šəʾēləṯāʾ ʿaḏ-diḇəraṯ dî yinddəʿûn ḥayyayyāʾ dî-šallîṭ ʿillāʾāh bəmalḵûṯ ʾănāšāʾ ûləman-dî yiṣbēʾ yittəninnah ûšəpal ʾănāšîm yəqîm ʿălah*", "grammar": { "*biḡəzēraṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by the decree of", "*ʿîrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - watchers/angels", "*piṯḡāmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the matter/word", "*ûmēʾmar*": "conjunction + noun - and by the word/command of", "*qaddîšîn*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy ones", "*šəʾēləṯāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the request/demand", "*ʿaḏ-diḇəraṯ*": "preposition + noun - to the intent", "*dî*": "relative particle - that", "*yinddəʿûn*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they may know", "*ḥayyayyāʾ*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the living", "*dî-šallîṭ*": "relative particle + adjective - that rules", "*ʿillāʾāh*": "adjective, masculine singular - the Most High", "*bəmalḵûṯ*": "preposition + noun - in the kingdom of", "*ʾănāšāʾ*": "noun - humanity/mankind", "*ûləman-dî*": "conjunction + preposition + relative particle - and to whom", "*yiṣbēʾ*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he wills/desires", "*yittəninnah*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he gives it", "*ûšəpal*": "conjunction + adjective - and the lowest/humblest of", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*yəqîm*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he sets up", "*ʿălah*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - over it" }, "variants": { "*biḡəzēraṯ*": "by the decree of/by the decision of", "*ʿîrîn*": "watchers/angels/heavenly beings", "*piṯḡāmāʾ*": "the matter/the word/the decree", "*šəʾēləṯāʾ*": "the request/the demand/the matter", "*ʿaḏ-diḇəraṯ*": "to the intent/to the end/for the purpose", "*ʿillāʾāh*": "the Most High/the Highest", "*yiṣbēʾ*": "he wills/he desires/he pleases", "*šəpal ʾănāšîm*": "the lowest of men/the humblest of humanity/the basest of mankind" } } 15 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.15", "source": "דְּנָה֙ חֶלְמָ֣א חֲזֵ֔ית אֲנָ֖ה מַלְכָּ֣א נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֑ר וְאַ֨נְתְּ בֵּלְטְּשַׁאצַּ֜ר פִּשְׁרֵ֣א ׀ אֱמַ֗ר כָּל־קֳבֵל֙ דִּ֣י ׀ כָּל־חַכִּימֵ֣י מַלְכוּתִ֗י לָֽא־יָכְלִ֤ין פִּשְׁרָא֙ לְהוֹדָ֣עֻתַ֔נִי וְאַ֣נְתְּ כָּהֵ֔ל דִּ֛י רֽוּחַ־אֱלָהִ֥ין קַדִּישִׁ֖ין בָּֽךְ׃", "text": "*Dənāh* *ḥelmāʾ* *ḥăzêt* *ʾănāh* *malkāʾ* *Nəbûkadneṣṣar*; and *ʾantə* *Bēlṭəšaṣṣar* *pišrēʾ* speak, because all *ḥakkîmê* of my *malkûtî* not *yāḵlîn* *pišrāʾ* to make known to me, and *ʾantə* able because *rûaḥ*-*ʾĕlāhîn* *qaddîšîn* in you.", "grammar": { "*Dənāh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the dream", "*ḥăzêt*": "perfect verb, 1st person singular - I saw", "*ʾănāh*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king", "*Nəbûkadneṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*ʾantə*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*Bēlṭəšaṣṣar*": "proper noun - Belteshazzar", "*pišrēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - interpretation of", "*ḥakkîmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - wise men of", "*malkûtî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my kingdom", "*yāḵlîn*": "participle, masculine plural - are able", "*pišrāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the interpretation", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*ʾĕlāhîn*": "noun, masculine plural - gods/God", "*qaddîšîn*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy" }, "variants": { "*Dənāh*": "this/that", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "dream/vision", "*ḥăzêt*": "saw/beheld/perceived", "*pišrēʾ*": "interpretation/explanation/meaning", "*ʾĕlāhîn*": "gods/God/divine beings", "*qaddîšîn*": "holy/sacred/set apart" } } 16 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.16", "source": "אֱדַ֨יִן דָּֽנִיֵּ֜אל דִּֽי־שְׁמֵ֣הּ בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּ֗ר אֶשְׁתּוֹמַם֙ כְּשָׁעָ֣ה חֲדָ֔ה וְרַעְיֹנֹ֖הִי יְבַהֲלֻנֵּ֑הּ עָנֵ֨ה מַלְכָּ֜א וְאָמַ֗ר בֵּלְטְּשַׁאצַּר֙ חֶלְמָ֤א וּפְשְׁרֵא֙ אַֽל־יְבַהֲלָ֔ךְ עָנֵ֤ה בֵלְטְשַׁאצַּר֙ וְאָמַ֔ר מָרִ֕י חֶלְמָ֥א לְשָֽׂנְאָ֖ךְ וּפִשְׁרֵ֥הּ לְעָרָֽךְ׃", "text": "Then *Dānîʾēl* who *šəmēh* *Bēlṭəšaṣṣar*, *ʾeštômam* about *šāʿāh* *ḥădāh* and *raʿyônôhî* *yəbahălûnēh*. *ʿănēh* the *malkāʾ* and *ʾămar*, '*Bēlṭəšaṣṣar*, *ḥelmāʾ* and *pəšrēʾ* not *yəbahălāḵ*.' *ʿănēh* *Bēlṭəšaṣṣar* and *ʾămar*, '*mārî*, *ḥelmāʾ* to *śānəʾāḵ* and *pišrēh* to *ʿārāḵ*.'", "grammar": { "*Dānîʾēl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*šəmēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Bēlṭəšaṣṣar*": "proper noun - Belteshazzar", "*ʾeštômam*": "reflexive verb, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was appalled/astonished", "*šāʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - hour/moment", "*ḥădāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - one", "*raʿyônôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his thoughts", "*yəbahălûnēh*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they alarmed him", "*ʿănēh*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he answered", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king", "*ʾămar*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ḥelmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the dream", "*pəšrēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - interpretation of", "*yəbahălāḵ*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - may it alarm you", "*mārî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*śānəʾāḵ*": "participle, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your haters/enemies", "*pišrēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its interpretation", "*ʿārāḵ*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your adversaries" }, "variants": { "*ʾeštômam*": "was appalled/astonished/shocked/stunned", "*šāʿāh*": "hour/time/moment", "*raʿyônôhî*": "thoughts/reflections/deliberations", "*yəbahălûnēh*": "alarmed/troubled/terrified him", "*mārî*": "my lord/master", "*śānəʾāḵ*": "your haters/enemies/those who hate you", "*ʿārāḵ*": "your adversaries/enemies/opponents" } } 17 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.17", "source": "אִֽילָנָא֙ דִּ֣י חֲזַ֔יְתָ דִּ֥י רְבָ֖ה וּתְקִ֑ף וְרוּמֵהּ֙ יִמְטֵ֣א לִשְׁמַיָּ֔א וַחֲזוֹתֵ֖הּ לְכָל־אַרְעָֽא׃", "text": "The *ʾîlānāʾ* that *ḥăzaytā*, that *rəbāh* and *təqîp*, and *rûmēh* *yimṭēʾ* to *šəmayyāʾ*, and *ḥăzôtēh* to all-*ʾarʿāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾîlānāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the tree", "*ḥăzaytā*": "perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you saw", "*rəbāh*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*təqîp*": "adjective, masculine singular - strong/mighty", "*rûmēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its height", "*yimṭēʾ*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - reaches", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the heavens", "*ḥăzôtēh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its visibility/sight", "*ʾarʿāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular emphatic - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*ʾîlānāʾ*": "tree/great tree", "*rəbāh*": "great/large/tall", "*təqîp*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*rûmēh*": "its height/tallness", "*yimṭēʾ*": "reaches/extends to", "*ḥăzôtēh*": "its visibility/appearance/sight" } } 18 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.18", "source": "וְעָפְיֵ֤הּ שַׁפִּיר֙ וְאִנְבֵּ֣הּ שַׂגִּ֔יא וּמָז֨וֹן לְכֹ֖לָּא־בֵ֑הּ תְּחֹת֗וֹהִי תְּדוּר֙ חֵיוַ֣ת בָּרָ֔א וּבְעַנְפ֕וֹהִי יִשְׁכְּנָ֖ן צִפֲּרֵ֥י שְׁמַיָּֽא׃", "text": "And *ʿāpyēh* *šappîr* and *ʾinbēh* *śaggîʾ*, and *māzôn* for all-in it; under *təḥôtôhî* *tədûr* *ḥêwat* *bārāʾ*, and in *ʿanpôhî* *yiškənān* *ṣippărê* *šəmayyāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿāpyēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its foliage", "*šappîr*": "adjective, masculine singular - beautiful/fair", "*ʾinbēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its fruit", "*śaggîʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - abundant/much", "*māzôn*": "noun, masculine singular - food/nourishment", "*təḥôtôhî*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - under it", "*tədûr*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular - dwells", "*ḥêwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beast of", "*bārāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the field", "*ʿanpôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its branches", "*yiškənān*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine plural - dwell/nest", "*ṣippărê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - birds of", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the heavens" }, "variants": { "*ʿāpyēh*": "its foliage/leaves", "*šappîr*": "beautiful/fair/lovely", "*ʾinbēh*": "its fruit/produce", "*śaggîʾ*": "abundant/plentiful/much", "*māzôn*": "food/nourishment/sustenance", "*tədûr*": "dwells/lives/stays", "*ḥêwat bārāʾ*": "beasts of the field/wild animals", "*yiškənān*": "dwell/nest/abide", "*ṣippărê šəmayyāʾ*": "birds of heaven/sky/air" } }
• Amos 3:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Amos.3.7", "source": "כִּ֣י לֹ֧א יַעֲשֶׂ֛ה אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה דָּבָ֑ר כִּ֚י אִם־גָּלָ֣ה סוֹד֔וֹ אֶל־עֲבָדָ֖יו הַנְּבִיאִֽים׃", "text": "*Kî* *lōʾ* *yaʿăśeh* *ʾădonāy* *YHWH* *dābār* *kî* *ʾim*-*gālâ* *sôdô* *ʾel*-*ʿăbādāyw* *ha-nəbîʾîm*", "grammar": { "*Kî*": "conjunction - for/because/surely", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will do", "*ʾădonāy*": "divine title - my Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/word/matter", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/except/but/unless", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*gālâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has revealed", "*sôdô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his counsel/secret", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*ha-nəbîʾîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the prophets" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/that/when/surely", "*yaʿăśeh*": "do/make/perform/accomplish", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter/issue", "*gālâ*": "reveal/uncover/disclose/expose", "*sôd*": "counsel/secret/council/confidential matter", "*ʿăbādîm*": "servants/slaves/officials", "*nəbîʾîm*": "prophets/spokesmen" } }
• 2 Kgs 5:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Kings.5.3", "source": "וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־גְּבִרְתָּ֔הּ אַחֲלֵ֣י אֲדֹנִ֔י לִפְנֵ֥י הַנָּבִ֖יא אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּשֹׁמְר֑וֹן אָ֛ז יֶאֱסֹ֥ף אֹת֖וֹ מִצָּרַעְתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-tōʾmer* *ʾel*-*gəḇirtāh* *ʾaḥălê* *ʾădōnî* *lipnê* *ha-nāḇîʾ* *ʾăšer* *bə-Šōmərôn* *ʾāz* *yeʾĕsōp* *ʾōtô* *mi-ṣāraʿtô*", "grammar": { "*wa-tōʾmer*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*gəḇirtāh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her mistress", "*ʾaḥălê*": "interjection - would that/if only", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my master", "*lipnê*": "preposition with construct noun - before/in the presence of", "*ha-nāḇîʾ*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the prophet", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*bə-Šōmərôn*": "preposition with proper noun - in Samaria", "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*yeʾĕsōp*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he would gather/remove", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*mi-ṣāraʿtô*": "preposition with noun and 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his leprosy" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥălê*": "would that/if only/I wish", "*yeʾĕsōp*": "would gather/would remove/would take away/would heal", "*ṣāraʿtô*": "his leprosy/his skin disease" } }
• 2 Kgs 5:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Kings.5.8", "source": "וַיְהִ֞י כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַ ׀ אֱלִישָׁ֣ע אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים כִּֽי־קָרַ֤ע מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֔יו וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ לֵאמֹ֔ר לָ֥מָּה קָרַ֖עְתָּ בְּגָדֶ֑יךָ יָבֹֽא־נָ֣א אֵלַ֔י וְיֵדַ֕ע כִּ֛י יֵ֥שׁ נָבִ֖יא בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* *ki-šmōaʿ* *ʾĔlîšāʿ* *ʾîš*-*hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *kî*-*qāraʿ* *melek*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet*-*bəgādāyw* *wa-yišlaḥ* *ʾel*-*ha-melek* *lēʾmōr* *lāmmāh* *qāraʿtā* *bəgādêkā* *yāḇōʾ*-*nāʾ* *ʾēlay* *wə-yēdaʿ* *kî* *yēš* *nāḇîʾ* *bə-Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened", "*ki-šmōaʿ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - when hearing", "*ʾĔlîšāʿ*": "proper noun - Elisha", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the God (the man of God)", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*qāraʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he tore", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bəgādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes", "*wa-yišlaḥ*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ha-melek*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the king", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lāmmāh*": "interrogative with preposition - why", "*qāraʿtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you tore", "*bəgādêkā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your clothes", "*yāḇōʾ*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let him come", "*nāʾ*": "particle - please", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - to me", "*wə-yēdaʿ*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will know", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*yēš*": "particle of existence - there is", "*nāḇîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - prophet", "*bə-Yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition with proper noun - in Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš-hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/prophet", "*yēdaʿ*": "will know/will recognize/will acknowledge" } }
• 2 Kgs 5:13-15 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Kings.5.13", "source": "וַיִּגְּשׁ֣וּ עֲבָדָיו֮ וַיְדַבְּר֣וּ אֵלָיו֒ וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ אָבִי֙ דָּבָ֣ר גָּד֗וֹל הַנָּבִ֛יא דִּבֶּ֥ר אֵלֶ֖יךָ הֲל֣וֹא תַעֲשֶׂ֑ה וְאַ֛ף כִּֽי־אָמַ֥ר אֵלֶ֖יךָ רְחַ֥ץ וּטְהָֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yiggəšû* *ʿăḇādāyw* *wa-yədabbərû* *ʾēlāyw* *wa-yōʾmərû* *ʾāḇî* *dāḇār* *gādôl* *ha-nāḇîʾ* *dibber* *ʾēlêkā* *hălôʾ* *taʿăśeh* *wə-ʾap* *kî*-*ʾāmar* *ʾēlêkā* *rəḥaṣ* *û-ṭəhār*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiggəšû*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they approached", "*ʿăḇādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*wa-yədabbərû*": "conjunction with piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they spoke", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wa-yōʾmərû*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*ʾāḇî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my father", "*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/thing", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*ha-nāḇîʾ*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the prophet", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke", "*ʾēlêkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle with negative - would you not", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - do", "*wə-ʾap*": "conjunction with adverb - how much more", "*kî*": "conjunction - when", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾēlêkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*rəḥaṣ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - wash", "*û-ṭəhār*": "conjunction with qal imperative, masculine singular - and be clean" }, "variants": { "*ʾāḇî*": "my father (respectful address to master)", "*dāḇār gādôl*": "great thing/important matter", "*wə-ʾap kî*": "how much more/all the more" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Kings.5.14", "source": "וַיֵּ֗רֶד וַיִּטְבֹּ֤ל בַּיַּרְדֵּן֙ שֶׁ֣בַע פְּעָמִ֔ים כִּדְבַ֖ר אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וַיָּ֣שָׁב בְּשָׂר֗וֹ כִּבְשַׂ֛ר נַ֥עַר קָטֹ֖ן וַיִּטְהָֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yēred* *wa-yiṭbōl* *ba-Yardēn* *šeḇaʿ* *pəʿāmîm* *ki-dḇar* *ʾîš* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *wa-yāšāḇ* *bəśārô* *ki-ḇśar* *naʿar* *qāṭōn* *wa-yiṭhār*", "grammar": { "*wa-yēred*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went down", "*wa-yiṭbōl*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he dipped", "*ba-Yardēn*": "preposition with definite article and proper noun - in the Jordan", "*šeḇaʿ*": "number, feminine - seven", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*ki-dḇar*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - according to word of", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the God (the man of God)", "*wa-yāšāḇ*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it returned", "*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh", "*ki-ḇśar*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - like flesh of", "*naʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - young boy", "*qāṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - small/young", "*wa-yiṭhār*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he was clean" }, "variants": { "*yiṭbōl*": "dipped/immersed", "*wa-yāšāḇ bəśārô*": "his flesh returned/was restored", "*ki-ḇśar naʿar qāṭōn*": "like the flesh of a little child/like the skin of a young boy" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Kings.5.15", "source": "וַיָּשָׁב֩ אֶל־אִ֨ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים ה֣וּא וְכָֽל־מַחֲנֵ֗הוּ וַיָּבֹא֮ וַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד לְפָנָיו֒ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הִנֵּה־נָ֤א יָדַ֙עְתִּי֙ כִּ֣י אֵ֤ין אֱלֹהִים֙ בְּכָל־הָאָ֔רֶץ כִּ֖י אִם־בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְעַתָּ֛ה קַח־נָ֥א בְרָכָ֖ה מֵאֵ֥ת עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "*wa-yāšāḇ* *ʾel*-*ʾîš* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *hûʾ* *wə-kāl*-*maḥănēhû* *wa-yāḇōʾ* *wa-yaʿămōd* *lə-pānāyw* *wa-yōʾmer* *hinnēh*-*nāʾ* *yādaʿtî* *kî* *ʾēn* *ʾĕlōhîm* *bə-kāl*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *kî* *ʾim*-*bə-Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-ʿattāh* *qaḥ*-*nāʾ* *bərākāh* *mē-ʾēt* *ʿaḇdekā*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāšāḇ*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he returned", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the God (the man of God)", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*wə-kāl*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular construct - and all of", "*maḥănēhû*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his company/retinue", "*wa-yāḇōʾ*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*wa-yaʿămōd*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he stood", "*lə-pānāyw*": "preposition with noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - before him", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*nāʾ*": "particle - please", "*yādaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I know", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*ʾēn*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*bə-kāl*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - in all", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article with noun, feminine singular - the earth", "*kî*": "conjunction - but", "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if/except", "*bə-Yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition with proper noun - in Israel", "*wə-ʿattāh*": "conjunction with adverb - and now", "*qaḥ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - take", "*nāʾ*": "particle - please", "*bərākāh*": "noun, feminine singular - gift/blessing", "*mē-ʾēt*": "preposition - from", "*ʿaḇdekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant" }, "variants": { "*maḥănēhû*": "his company/his retinue/his escort", "*bərākāh*": "gift/blessing/present" } }
• 2 Kgs 6:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Kings.6.9", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים אֶל־מֶ֤לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הִשָּׁ֕מֶר מֵעֲבֹ֖ר הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה כִּֽי־שָׁ֖ם אֲרָ֥ם נְחִתִּֽים׃", "text": "And-*wə-yišlaḥ* *'îš* *hā'ĕlōhîm* to-*meleḵ* *yiśrā'ēl* *lē'mōr*: *hiššāmer* from-passing the-*māqôm* the-this for-there *'ărām* *nəḥittîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent", "*'îš hā'ĕlōhîm*": "construct chain: masculine singular noun + definite article + masculine plural noun - man of God", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hiššāmer*": "niphal imperative masculine singular - be careful/guard yourself", "*mē-ʿăḇōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - from passing", "*ha-māqôm ha-zeh*": "definite article + masculine singular noun + definite article + demonstrative adjective - this place", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*'ărām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*nəḥittîm*": "niphal participle masculine plural - coming down/descending/camping" }, "variants": { "*hiššāmer*": "beware/take care/guard yourself", "*nəḥittîm*": "coming down/lying in ambush/concealed there" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Kings.6.10", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֶֽל־הַמָּק֞וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָֽמַר־ל֧וֹ אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים *והזהירה **וְהִזְהִיר֖וֹ וְנִשְׁמַ֣ר שָׁ֑ם לֹ֥א אַחַ֖ת וְלֹ֥א שְׁתָּֽיִם׃", "text": "And-*wə-yišlaḥ* *meleḵ* *yiśrā'ēl* to-the-*māqôm* which *'āmar*-to-him *'îš*-*hā'ĕlōhîm* and-*wə-hizhîrô* and-*wə-nišmar* there, not *'aḥat* and-not *šətāyim*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ha-māqôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the place", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*'āmar-lô*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular + preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - said to him", "*'îš-hā'ĕlōhîm*": "construct chain: masculine singular noun + definite article + masculine plural noun - man of God", "*wə-hizhîrô*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he warned him", "*wə-nišmar*": "waw consecutive + niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he was on guard", "*lō' 'aḥat wə-lō' šətāyim*": "idiomatic expression - not once and not twice", "*'aḥat*": "feminine singular cardinal number - one", "*šətāyim*": "feminine dual cardinal number - two" }, "variants": { "*wə-hizhîrô*": "and he warned him/and he cautioned him/and he put him on alert", "*lō' 'aḥat wə-lō' šətāyim*": "not once or twice/many times/repeatedly" } }
• Ps 139:1-4 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.139.1", "source": "לַ֭מְנַצֵּחַ לְדָוִ֣ד מִזְמ֑וֹר יְהוָ֥ה חֲ֝קַרְתַּ֗נִי וַתֵּדָֽע׃", "text": "To-the-*mənaṣṣēaḥ* of-*dāwid* *mizmôr*; *YHWH* *ḥăqartanî* and-*tēdāʿ*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "preposition lamed + masculine singular participle - to/for the director/choirmaster", "*dāwid*": "preposition lamed + proper name - to/for/of David", "*mizmôr*": "masculine singular noun - psalm/melody", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ḥăqartanî*": "verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - you have searched me", "*tēdāʿ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular + waw consecutive - and you know" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/choirmaster/chief musician/overseer", "*mizmôr*": "psalm/melody/song", "*ḥăqartanî*": "searched me/investigated me/examined me thoroughly", "*tēdāʿ*": "know/understand/perceive" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.139.2", "source": "אַתָּ֣ה יָ֭דַעְתָּ שִׁבְתִּ֣י וְקוּמִ֑י בַּ֥נְתָּה לְ֝רֵעִ֗י מֵרָחֽוֹק׃", "text": "*ʾattâ yādaʿtâ šibtî* and-*qûmî*; *bantâ* to-*rēʿî* from-*rāḥôq*", "grammar": { "*ʾattâ*": "independent personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*yādaʿtâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you know/knew", "*šibtî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my sitting down", "*qûmî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my rising up", "*bantâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you understand/discern", "*rēʿî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my thought/intention", "*rāḥôq*": "noun/adverb with preposition min - from afar/from distance" }, "variants": { "*yādaʿtâ*": "know/understand/perceive", "*šibtî*": "my sitting/my dwelling", "*qûmî*": "my rising/my getting up/my standing", "*bantâ*": "understand/discern/perceive", "*rēʿî*": "my thought/my intention/my purpose/my friend", "*rāḥôq*": "afar/far away/distance" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.139.3", "source": "אָרְחִ֣י וְרִבְעִ֣י זֵרִ֑יתָ וְֽכָל־דְּרָכַ֥י הִסְכַּֽנְתָּה׃", "text": "*ʾārḥî* and-*ribʿî zērîtā* and-all-*dərākay hiskantâ*", "grammar": { "*ʾārḥî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my path", "*ribʿî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my lying down", "*zērîtā*": "verb, Piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you winnow/examine", "*dərākay*": "noun plural + 1st person singular suffix - my ways", "*hiskantâ*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you are familiar with" }, "variants": { "*ʾārḥî*": "my path/my way/my journey", "*ribʿî*": "my lying down/my resting place", "*zērîtā*": "winnow/examine thoroughly/sift", "*dərākay*": "my ways/my paths/my habits", "*hiskantâ*": "are familiar with/are acquainted with/know well" } } 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.139.4", "source": "כִּ֤י אֵ֣ין מִ֭לָּה בִּלְשׁוֹנִ֑י הֵ֥ן יְ֝הוָ֗ה יָדַ֥עְתָּ כֻלָּֽהּ׃", "text": "For *ʾēyn millâ* in-*ləšônî*; behold, *YHWH yādaʿtâ kullâh*", "grammar": { "*ʾēyn*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*millâ*": "noun, feminine singular - word", "*ləšônî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix + preposition beth - in my tongue", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*yādaʿtâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you know", "*kullâh*": "noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - all of it" }, "variants": { "*ʾēyn*": "there is not/there exists not", "*millâ*": "word/speech/utterance", "*ləšônî*": "my tongue/my language/my speech", "*yādaʿtâ*": "know/understand/perceive", "*kullâh*": "all of it/entirety of it/the whole of it" } }
• Eccl 10:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.10.20", "source": "גַּ֣ם בְּמַדָּֽעֲךָ֗ מֶ֚לֶךְ אַל־תְּקַלֵּ֔ל וּבְחַדְרֵי֙ מִשְׁכָּ֣בְךָ֔ אַל־תְּקַלֵּ֖ל עָשִׁ֑יר כִּ֣י ע֤וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ יוֹלִ֣יךְ אֶת־הַקּ֔וֹל וּבַ֥עַל כְּנָפַ֖יִם יַגֵּ֥יד דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "*gam* in *maddāʿăkā melek* not *təqallēl* and in *ḥadrê miškābəkā* not *təqallēl ʿāšîr* for *ʿôp haššāmayim yôlîk ʾet-haqqôl* and *baʿal kənāpayim yaggêd dābār*", "grammar": { "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*bə-maddāʿăkā*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your thought", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*ʾal-təqallēl*": "negative particle + piel jussive 2nd masculine singular - do not curse", "*û-bə-ḥadrê*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural construct - and in chambers of", "*miškābəkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your bed", "*ʾal-təqallēl*": "negative particle + piel jussive 2nd masculine singular - do not curse", "*ʿāšîr*": "masculine singular adjective - rich", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʿôp*": "masculine singular construct - bird of", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the heavens", "*yôlîk*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will carry", "*ʾet-haqqôl*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine singular noun - the voice/sound", "*û-baʿal*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and master/owner of", "*kənāpayim*": "feminine dual noun - wings", "*yaggêd*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will tell", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - word/matter" }, "variants": { "*maddāʿăkā*": "your thought/your knowledge/your mind", "*melek*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*təqallēl*": "curse/revile/speak evil of", "*ḥadrê miškābəkā*": "chambers of your bed/your bedroom/private quarters", "*ʿāšîr*": "rich man/wealthy person", "*ʿôp haššāmayim*": "bird of the heavens/bird of the air", "*yôlîk*": "will carry/will transport/will convey", "*haqqôl*": "the voice/the sound/the words", "*baʿal kənāpayim*": "owner of wings/winged creature", "*yaggêd*": "will tell/will report/will inform", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing" } }
• Isa 29:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Isaiah.29.15", "source": "ה֛וֹי הַמַּעֲמִיקִ֥ים מֵֽיהוָ֖ה לַסְתִּ֣ר עֵצָ֑ה וְהָיָ֤ה בְמַחְשָׁךְ֙ מַֽעֲשֵׂיהֶ֔ם וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ מִ֥י רֹאֵ֖נוּ וּמִ֥י יוֹדְעֵֽנוּ", "text": "*Hôy* *ha-maʿămîqîm* from-*YHWH* to-*lastîr* *ʿēṣāh* and-*hāyāh* in-*maḥšāḵ* *maʿăśêhem* and-*yōʾmrû* who *rōʾēnû* and-who *yôdĕʿēnû*", "grammar": { "*Hôy*": "interjection - woe", "*ha-maʿămîqîm*": "definite article + verb, hiphil participle, masculine plural - the ones making deep/hiding", "*mē-YHWH*": "preposition min + proper noun - from the LORD", "*la-stîr*": "preposition lamed + verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to hide", "*ʿēṣāh*": "noun, feminine singular - counsel/plan", "*wĕ-hāyāh*": "conjunction waw + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and is", "*ḇĕ-maḥšāḵ*": "preposition beth + noun, masculine singular - in darkness", "*maʿăśêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their deeds", "*wayyōʾmrû*": "conjunction waw + verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they say", "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*rōʾēnû*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - sees us", "*ū-mî*": "conjunction waw + interrogative pronoun - and who", "*yôdĕʿēnû*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - knows us" }, "variants": { "*maʿămîqîm*": "ones making deep/hiding deeply/concealing", "*lastîr*": "to hide/conceal/cover", "*ʿēṣāh*": "counsel/plan/advice", "*maḥšāḵ*": "darkness/obscurity/secrecy", "*maʿăśêhem*": "their deeds/actions/works", "*rōʾēnû*": "sees us/perceives us/observes us", "*yôdĕʿēnû*": "knows us/recognizes us/is aware of us" } }
• Jer 23:23-24 : 23 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.23.23", "source": "הַאֱלֹהֵ֧י מִקָּרֹ֛ב אָ֖נִי נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְלֹ֥א אֱלֹהֵ֖י מֵרָחֹֽק׃", "text": "The-*ʾĕlōhê* from-*qārōb* *ʾānî*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*, and-not *ʾĕlōhê* from-*rāḥōq*?", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*qārōb*": "adjective, masculine singular - near", "*ʾānî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*rāḥōq*": "adjective, masculine singular - far/distant" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*qārōb*": "near/close proximity", "*rāḥōq*": "far/distant/remote" } } 24 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.23.24", "source": "אִם־יִסָּתֵ֨ר אִ֧ישׁ בַּמִּסְתָּרִ֛ים וַאֲנִ֥י לֹֽא־אֶרְאֶ֖נּוּ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה הֲל֨וֹא אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֧יִם וְאֶת־הָאָ֛רֶץ אֲנִ֥י מָלֵ֖א נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "If-*yissātēr* *ʾîš* in-the-*mistārîm* and-I not-*ʾerʾennû*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*? *Hălôʾ* *ʾet*-the-*šāmayim* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ* I *mālēʾ*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*yissātēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he hides himself", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/person", "*mistārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - hiding places/secret places", "*ʾerʾennû*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I will see him", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*Hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle - is it not", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine dual - heavens", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*mālēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - filling/full" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš*": "man/person/individual/anyone", "*mistārîm*": "hiding places/secret places/concealed areas", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky/firmament", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/world", "*mālēʾ*": "filling/full/filling up" } }
• Dan 2:22-23 : 22 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.22", "source": "ה֛וּא גָּלֵ֥א עַמִּיקָתָ֖א וּמְסַתְּרָתָ֑א יָדַע֙ מָ֣ה בַחֲשׁוֹכָ֔א *ונהירא **וּנְהוֹרָ֖א עִמֵּ֥הּ שְׁרֵֽא׃", "text": "He *gālēʾ* *ʿammîqātāʾ* and-*məsattərātāʾ*; *yādaʿ* what in-*ḥăšôkāʾ*, and-*nəhôrāʾ* with-him *šərēʾ*.", "grammar": { "*gālēʾ*": "verb, Pael participle, masculine singular - reveals", "*ʿammîqātāʾ*": "adjective/noun, feminine plural, emphatic state - deep things", "*məsattərātāʾ*": "verb, Pael participle, feminine plural, emphatic state - hidden things", "*yādaʿ*": "verb, Peal participle, masculine singular - knows", "*ḥăšôkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - darkness", "*nəhôrāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - light", "*šərēʾ*": "verb, Peal participle, masculine singular - dwells" }, "variants": { "*gālēʾ*": "reveals/uncovers", "*ʿammîqātāʾ*": "deep things/depths", "*məsattərātāʾ*": "hidden things/secrets", "*yādaʿ*": "knows/perceives", "*ḥăšôkāʾ*": "darkness/obscurity", "*nəhôrāʾ*": "light/illumination", "*šərēʾ*": "dwells/resides/abides" } } 23 { "verseID": "Daniel.2.23", "source": "לָ֣ךְ ׀ אֱלָ֣הּ אֲבָהָתִ֗י מְהוֹדֵ֤א וּמְשַׁבַּח֙ אֲנָ֔ה דִּ֧י חָכְמְתָ֛א וּגְבוּרְתָ֖א יְהַ֣בְתְּ לִ֑י וּכְעַ֤ן הֽוֹדַעְתַּ֙נִי֙ דִּֽי־בְעֵ֣ינָא מִנָּ֔ךְ דִּֽי־מִלַּ֥ת מַלְכָּ֖א הוֹדַעְתֶּֽנָא׃", "text": "To-you, *ʾĕlāh* *ʾăbāhātî*, *məhôdēʾ* and-*məšabbaḥ* I, that *ḥākəmətāʾ* and-*gəbûrətāʾ* *yəhabət* to-me; and-now *hôdaʿtanî* what-*bəʿênāʾ* from-you, that-*millat malkāʾ* *hôdaʿtenāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine, construct state - God of", "*ʾăbāhātî*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my fathers", "*məhôdēʾ*": "verb, Aphel participle, masculine singular - thanking/giving thanks", "*məšabbaḥ*": "verb, Pael participle, masculine singular - praising", "*ḥākəmətāʾ*": "noun, feminine, emphatic state - wisdom", "*gəbûrətāʾ*": "noun, feminine, emphatic state - might/power", "*yəhabət*": "verb, perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you gave", "*hôdaʿtanî*": "verb, Aphel perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - you have made known to me", "*bəʿênāʾ*": "verb, perfect, 1st plural - we sought", "*millat*": "noun, feminine, construct state - word/matter of", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the king", "*hôdaʿtenāʾ*": "verb, Aphel perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - you have made known to us" }, "variants": { "*ʾăbāhātî*": "my fathers/ancestors", "*məhôdēʾ*": "thanking/giving thanks", "*məšabbaḥ*": "praising/glorifying", "*ḥākəmətāʾ*": "wisdom/knowledge", "*gəbûrətāʾ*": "might/power/strength", "*hôdaʿtanî*": "you have made known to me/informed me", "*millat malkāʾ*": "word of the king/king's matter" } }