2 Chronicles 31:15

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.15", "source": "‫ וְעַל־יָד֡וֹ עֵ֣דֶן וּ֠מִנְיָמִן וְיֵשׁ֨וּעַ וּֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֜הוּ אֲמַרְיָ֧הוּ וּשְׁכַנְיָ֛הוּ בְּעָרֵ֥י הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑ה לָתֵ֤ת לַאֲחֵיהֶם֙ בְּמַחְלְק֔וֹת כַּגָּד֖וֹל כַּקָּטָֽן׃ ‬", "text": "And-by-his-hand *ʿĒden* and-*Minyāmin* and-*Yēšûaʿ* and-*Šĕmaʿyāhû* *ʾĂmaryāhû* and-*Šĕkanyāhû* in-cities-of the-*kōhănîm* in-*beʾĕmûnâ*, to-*lātēt* to-their-brothers by-*maḥlĕqôt*, like-the-*gādôl* like-the-*qāṭān*.", "grammar": { "*ʿĒden*": "proper noun - Eden", "*Minyāmin*": "proper noun - Miniamin", "*Yēšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Jeshua", "*Šĕmaʿyāhû*": "proper noun - Shemaiah", "*ʾĂmaryāhû*": "proper noun - Amariah", "*Šĕkanyāhû*": "proper noun - Shecaniah", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*beʾĕmûnâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in faithfulness", "*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "noun, feminine plural - divisions", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the great one", "*qāṭān*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the small one" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*beʾĕmûnâ*": "in faithfulness/honestly/reliably", "*maḥlĕqôt*": "divisions/portions/courses", "*gādôl*": "great one/important one/old one", "*qāṭān*": "small one/young one/unimportant one" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

‫ וְעַל־יָד֡וֹ עֵ֣דֶן וּ֠מִנְיָמִן וְיֵשׁ֨וּעַ וּֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֜הוּ אֲמַרְיָ֧הוּ וּשְׁכַנְיָ֛הוּ בְּעָרֵ֥י הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑ה לָתֵ֤ת לַאֲחֵיהֶם֙ בְּמַחְלְק֔וֹת כַּגָּד֖וֹל כַּקָּטָֽן׃ ‬

Transliteration

And-by-his-hand ʿĒden and-Minyāmin and-Yēšûaʿ and-Šĕmaʿyāhû ʾĂmaryāhû and-Šĕkanyāhû in-cities-of the-kōhănîm in-beʾĕmûnâ, to-lātēt to-their-brothers by-maḥlĕqôt, like-the-gādôl like-the-qāṭān.

Grammar Details

• *ʿĒden*: proper noun - Eden
• *Minyāmin*: proper noun - Miniamin
• *Yēšûaʿ*: proper noun - Jeshua
• *Šĕmaʿyāhû*: proper noun - Shemaiah
• *ʾĂmaryāhû*: proper noun - Amariah
• *Šĕkanyāhû*: proper noun - Shecaniah
• *kōhănîm*: noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests
• *beʾĕmûnâ*: preposition + noun, feminine singular - in faithfulness
• *lātēt*: Qal infinitive construct - to give
• *maḥlĕqôt*: noun, feminine plural - divisions
• *gādôl*: adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the great one
• *qāṭān*: adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the small one

Word Meanings

• *kōhănîm*: priests/officiants
• *beʾĕmûnâ*: in faithfulness/honestly/reliably
• *maḥlĕqôt*: divisions/portions/courses
• *gādôl*: great one/important one/old one
• *qāṭān*: small one/young one/unimportant one

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Eden, Miniamin, Jeshua, Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah faithfully assisted him in distributing provisions to their fellow Levites in the priestly towns, ensuring that both the great and the small received their portions according to their divisions.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And next him were Eden, and Miniamin, and Jeshua, and Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, in the cities of the priests, in their set office, to give to their brethren by courses, as well to the great as to the small:

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And next to him were Eden, Miniamin, Jeshua, Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, in the cities of the priests, in their set office, to give to their brethren by divisions, as well to the great as to the small:

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And next him were Eden, and Miniamin, and Jeshua, and Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, in the cities of the priests, in their set office, to give to their brethren by courses, as well to the great as to the small:

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And under him were Eden, and Miniamin, and Jeshua, and Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, in the cities of the priests, in their office of trust, to give to their brethren by courses, as well to the great as to the small:

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And next him were Eden, and Miniamin, and Jeshua, and Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, in the cities of the priests, in their set office, to give to their brethren by courses, as well to the great as to the small:

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And vnder his hande were, Eden, Miniamin, Iesua, Semaia, Amaria, and Sachania in the cities of the prestes vpon credence, that they shulde geue vnto their brethre acordinge to their courses, to the leest as to the greatest.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And at his hande were Eden, and Miniamin, and Ieshua, and Shemaiah, Amariah, & Shechaniah, in the cities of the Priestes, to distribute with fidelitie to their brethren by courses, both to the great and small,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And vnder his hand were Eden, Miniamin, Iesua, Semeiahu, Amariahu, and Sechaniahu in the cities of the priestes appoynted of their fidelitie to geue to their brethren their portions, aswell to the small as to the great.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And next him [were] Eden, and Miniamin, and Jeshua, and Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, in the cities of the priests, in [their] set office, to give to their brethren by courses, as well to the great as to the small:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Under him were Eden, and Miniamin, and Jeshua, and Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, in the cities of the priests, in their office of trust, to give to their brothers by divisions, as well to the great as to the small:

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And by his hand `are' Eden, and Miniamin, and Jeshua, and Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shechaniah, in cities of the priests, faithfully to give to their brethren in courses, as the great so the small,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And under him were Eden, and Miniamin, and Jeshua, and Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, in the cities of the priests, in their office of trust, to give to their brethren by courses, as well to the great as to the small:

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And under him were Eden, and Miniamin, and Jeshua, and Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, in the cities of the priests, in their office of trust, to give to their brethren by courses, as well to the great as to the small:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And under him were Eden and Miniamin and Jeshua and Shemaiah and Amariah and Shecaniah, in the towns of the priests, who were made responsible for giving it to all their brothers, by divisions, to small and great:

• World English Bible (2000)

  Under him were Eden, and Miniamin, and Jeshua, and Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah, in the cities of the priests, in their office of trust, to give to their brothers by divisions, as well to the great as to the small:

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  In the cities of the priests, Eden, Miniamin, Jeshua, Shemaiah, Amariah, and Shecaniah faithfully assisted him in making disbursements to their fellow priests according to their divisions, regardless of age.

Referenced Verses

• Josh 21:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.9", "source": "וֽ͏ַיִּתְּנ֗וּ מִמַּטֵּה֙ בְּנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וּמִמַּטֵּ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י שִׁמְע֑וֹן אֵ֚ת הֶֽעָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה אֲשֶׁר־יִקְרָ֥א אֶתְהֶ֖ן בְּשֵֽׁם׃", "text": "And *wayyitənû* from *mimmattēh* *bənê* *yəhûḏāh* and from *mimmattēh* *bənê* *šimʿôn* *ʾēṯ* the *heʿārîm* *hāʾēlleh* which *ʾăšer* *yiqrāʾ* *ʾeṯhen* by *bəšēm*", "grammar": { "*wayyitənû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they gave", "*mimmattēh*": "preposition + construct - from tribe of", "*bənê*": "construct plural - sons of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*šimʿôn*": "proper name - Simeon", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*heʿārîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the cities", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative plural - these", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yiqrāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he calls/will call", "*ʾeṯhen*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - them", "*bəšēm*": "preposition + noun - by name" }, "variants": { "*yiqrāʾ*": "he calls/will call/names/designates", "*bəšēm*": "by name/with a name/by specific designation" } } 10 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.10", "source": "וֽ͏ַיְהִי֙ לִבְנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן מִמִּשְׁפְּח֥וֹת הַקְּהָתִ֖י מִבְּנֵ֣י לֵוִ֑י כִּ֥י לָהֶ֛ם הָיָ֥ה הַגּוֹרָ֖ל רִיאשֹׁנָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* for *liḇnê* *ʾahărōn* from *mimmišpəḥôṯ* the *haqqəhāṯî* from *mibbənê* *lēwî* because *kî* to them *lāhem* was *hāyāh* the *haggôrāl* *rîʾšōnāh*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular of *hāyāh* with waw consecutive - and it was", "*liḇnê*": "preposition + construct plural - for sons of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper name - Aaron", "*mimmišpəḥôṯ*": "preposition + plural construct - from families of", "*haqqəhāṯî*": "definite article + gentilic singular - the Kohathite", "*mibbənê*": "preposition + construct plural - from sons of", "*lēwî*": "proper name - Levi", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - was", "*haggôrāl*": "definite article + noun - the lot", "*rîʾšōnāh*": "adjective feminine singular - first" }, "variants": { "*mišpəḥôṯ*": "families/clans", "*haqqəhāṯî*": "the Kohathite/descendant of Kohath", "*haggôrāl*": "the lot/allotment/portion" } } 11 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.11", "source": "וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ לָהֶ֜ם אֶת־קִרְיַת֩ אַרְבַּ֨ע אֲבִ֧י הָֽעֲנ֛וֹק הִ֥יא חֶבְר֖וֹן בְּהַ֣ר יְהוּדָ֑ה וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֖הָ סְבִיבֹתֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And *wayyitənû* to them *lāhem* *ʾeṯ* *qiryaṯ* *ʾarbaʿ* *ʾăḇî* the *hāʿănôq* she *hîʾ* *ḥeḇrôn* in *bəhar* *yəhûḏāh* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā* *səḇîḇōṯehā*", "grammar": { "*wayyitənû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they gave", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*qiryaṯ*": "construct - city of", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "proper name/number - Arba/Four", "*ʾăḇî*": "construct - father of", "*hāʿănôq*": "definite article + proper name - the Anak", "*hîʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular pronoun - she/it", "*ḥeḇrôn*": "proper name - Hebron", "*bəhar*": "preposition + construct - in hill country of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*miḡrāšehā*": "noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture land", "*səḇîḇōṯehā*": "plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its surroundings" }, "variants": { "*qiryaṯ* *ʾarbaʿ*": "City of Arba/City of Four", "*ʾăḇî* *hāʿănôq*": "father of Anak/progenitor of the Anakim", "*miḡrāšehā*": "its pasture land/open land/suburb" } } 12 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.12", "source": "וְאֶת־שְׂדֵ֥ה הָעִ֖יר וְאֶת־חֲצֵרֶ֑יהָ נָֽ‪[m]‬תְנ֛וּ לְכָלֵ֥ב בֶּן־יְפֻנֶּ֖ה בַּאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "And *ʾeṯ* *śədēh* the *hāʿîr* and *ʾeṯ* *ḥăṣērêhā* *nāṯnû* to *ḵālēḇ* *ben* *yəp̄unneh* in *baʾăḥuzzāṯô*", "grammar": { "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*śədēh*": "construct - field of", "*hāʿîr*": "definite article + noun - the city", "*ḥăṣērêhā*": "plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its villages", "*nāṯnû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they gave", "*ḵālēḇ*": "proper name - Caleb", "*ben*": "construct - son of", "*yəp̄unneh*": "proper name - Jephunneh", "*baʾăḥuzzāṯô*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his possession" }, "variants": { "*śədēh*": "field/open country/land", "*ḥăṣērêhā*": "its villages/settlements/hamlets", "*ʾăḥuzzāṯô*": "his possession/property/inheritance" } } 13 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.13", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֣י ׀ אַהֲרֹ֣ן הַכֹּהֵ֗ן נָֽתְנוּ֙ אֶת־עִיר֙ מִקְלַ֣ט הָרֹצֵ֔חַ אֶת־חֶבְר֖וֹן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ וְאֶת־לִבְנָ֖ה וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁהָ׃", "text": "And to *liḇnê* *ʾahărōn* the *hakkōhēn* *nāṯnû* *ʾeṯ* *ʿîr* *miqlat* the *hārōṣēaḥ* *ʾeṯ* *ḥeḇrôn* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā* and *ʾeṯ* *liḇnāh* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā*", "grammar": { "*liḇnê*": "preposition + construct plural - to sons of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper name - Aaron", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun - the priest", "*nāṯnû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they gave", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿîr*": "construct - city of", "*miqlat*": "construct - refuge of", "*hārōṣēaḥ*": "definite article + Qal participle - the murderer/manslayer", "*ḥeḇrôn*": "proper name - Hebron", "*miḡrāšehā*": "noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture land", "*liḇnāh*": "proper name - Libnah" }, "variants": { "*ʿîr* *miqlat*": "city of refuge/asylum", "*hārōṣēaḥ*": "the murderer/manslayer/one who kills", "*miḡrāšehā*": "its pasture land/open land/suburb" } } 14 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.14", "source": "וְאֶת־יַתִּר֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ וְאֶת־אֶשְׁתְּמֹ֖עַ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁהָ׃", "text": "And *ʾeṯ* *yattir* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā* and *ʾeṯ* *ʾeštəmōaʿ* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā*", "grammar": { "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yattir*": "proper name - Jattir", "*miḡrāšehā*": "noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture land", "*ʾeštəmōaʿ*": "proper name - Eshtemoa" }, "variants": { "*miḡrāšehā*": "its pasture land/open land/suburb" } } 15 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.15", "source": "וְאֶת־חֹלֹן֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ וְאֶת־דְּבִ֖ר וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁהָ׃", "text": "And *ʾeṯ* *ḥōlōn* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā* and *ʾeṯ* *dəḇir* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā*", "grammar": { "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ḥōlōn*": "proper name - Holon", "*miḡrāšehā*": "noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture land", "*dəḇir*": "proper name - Debir" }, "variants": { "*miḡrāšehā*": "its pasture land/open land/suburb" } } 16 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.16", "source": "וְאֶת־עַ֣יִן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֗הָ וְאֶת־יֻטָּה֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ אֶת־בֵּ֥ית שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ עָרִ֣ים תֵּ֔שַׁע מֵאֵ֕ת שְׁנֵ֥י הַשְּׁבָטִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃ פ", "text": "And *ʾeṯ* *ʿayin* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā* and *ʾeṯ* *yuṭṭāh* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā* *ʾeṯ* *bêṯ* *šemeš* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā* *ʿārîm* *tēšaʿ* from *mēʾēṯ* two *šənê* the *haššəḇāṭîm* *hāʾēlleh*", "grammar": { "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿayin*": "proper name - Ain", "*miḡrāšehā*": "noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture land", "*yuṭṭāh*": "proper name - Juttah", "*bêṯ*": "construct - house of", "*šemeš*": "proper name/common noun - Shemesh/sun", "*ʿārîm*": "plural noun - cities", "*tēšaʿ*": "cardinal number feminine - nine", "*mēʾēṯ*": "preposition + direct object marker - from", "*šənê*": "construct - two of", "*haššəḇāṭîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the tribes", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative plural - these" }, "variants": { "*miḡrāšehā*": "its pasture land/open land/suburb", "*bêṯ* *šemeš*": "Beth-shemesh/House of the Sun" } } 17 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.17", "source": "וּמִמַּטֵּ֣ה בִנְיָמִ֔ן אֶת־גִּבְע֖וֹן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ אֶת־גֶּ֖בַע וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁהָ׃", "text": "And from *mattēh* *Binyāmīn* *ʾet*-*Gibʿôn* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʾet*-*Gebaʿ* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā*", "grammar": { "*ûmimmattēh*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition *min* + construct noun, masculine singular - from the tribe of", "*Binyāmīn*": "proper noun, masculine - Benjamin", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Gibʿôn*": "proper noun - Gibeon", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*migrāšehā*": "noun, masculine + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands/open territory", "*Gebaʿ*": "proper noun - Geba" }, "variants": { "*mattēh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*migrāšehā*": "its pasture lands/common lands/open territory" } } 18 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.18", "source": "אֶת־עֲנָתוֹת֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔הָ וְאֶת־עַלְמ֖וֹן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ עָרִ֖ים אַרְבַּֽע׃", "text": "*ʾet*-*ʿAnātôt* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *wəʾet*-*ʿAlmôn* *wəʾet*-*migrāšehā* *ʿārîm* *ʾarbaʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿAnātôt*": "proper noun - Anathoth", "*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*migrāšehā*": "noun, masculine + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture lands", "*ʿAlmôn*": "proper noun - Almon", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four" }, "variants": { "*migrāšehā*": "its pasture lands/common lands/open territory" } } 19 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.19", "source": "כָּל־עָרֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־אַהֲרֹ֖ן הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֑ים שְׁלֹשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה עָרִ֖ים וּמִגְרְשֵׁיהֶֽן׃ ס", "text": "*kol*-*ʿārê* *bənê*-*ʾAhărōn* *hakkōhănîm* *šəlōš*-*ʿeśrēh* *ʿārîm* *ûmigrəšêhen*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "construct noun - all of", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*šəlōš*-*ʿeśrēh*": "numeral, feminine - thirteen", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*ûmigrəšêhen*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person feminine plural suffix - and their pasture lands" }, "variants": { "*migrəšêhen*": "their pasture lands/common lands/open territories" } }
• 1 Chr 6:54-60 : 54 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.54", "source": "וְאֶת־אַיָּלוֹן֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔יהָ וְאֶת־גַּת־רִמּ֖וֹן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃ פ", "text": "*wə-ʾet-ʾayyālôn wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā wə-ʾet-gat-rimmôn wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā* [פ]", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [accusative]", "*ʾayyālôn*": "proper noun - Aijalon/Ajalon", "*miḡrāšêhā*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture-lands", "*gat-rimmôn*": "compound proper noun - Gath-rimmon", "פ": "paragraph marker in the Masoretic text" }, "variants": { "*miḡrāšêhā*": "its pasture-lands/surrounding lands/open spaces/suburbs", "*gat-rimmôn*": "literally 'winepress of the pomegranate'" } } 55 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.55", "source": "וּמִֽמַּחֲצִית֙ מַטֵּ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה אֶת־עָנֵר֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔יהָ וְאֶת־בִּלְעָ֖ם וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑יהָ לְמִשְׁפַּ֥חַת לִבְנֵי־קְהָ֖ת הַנּוֹתָרִֽים׃ פ", "text": "*û-mimmăḥăṣît maṭṭēh mənaššeh ʾet-ʿānēr wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā wə-ʾet-bilʿām wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā lə-mišpaḥat li-ḇənê-qəhāt hannôtārîm* [פ]", "grammar": { "*û-mimmăḥăṣît*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular construct - and from half of", "*maṭṭēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*ʿānēr*": "proper noun - Aner", "*bilʿām*": "proper noun - Bileam/Ibleam", "*lə-mišpaḥat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - for family of", "*li-ḇənê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - for sons of", "*qəhāt*": "proper noun - Kohath", "*hannôtārîm*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine plural - the remaining ones", "פ": "paragraph marker in the Masoretic text" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/rod", "*mišpaḥat*": "family/clan", "*hannôtārîm*": "the remaining/those left over" } } 56 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.56", "source": "לִבְנֵי֮ גֵּרְשׁוֹם֒ מִמִּשְׁפַּ֗חַת חֲצִי֙ מַטֵּ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה אֶת־גּוֹלָ֥ן בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑יהָ וְאֶת־עַשְׁתָּר֖וֹת וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃ ס", "text": "*li-ḇənê gērəšôm mi-mišpaḥat ḥăṣî maṭṭēh mənaššeh ʾet-gôlān ba-bbāšān wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā wə-ʾet-ʿaštārôt wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā* [ס]", "grammar": { "*li-ḇənê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - to/for sons of", "*gērəšôm*": "proper noun - Gershom", "*mi-mišpaḥat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - from family of", "*ḥăṣî*": "noun masculine singular construct - half of", "*maṭṭēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*gôlān*": "proper noun - Golan", "*ba-bbāšān*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - in the Bashan", "*ʿaštārôt*": "proper noun - Ashtaroth", "ס": "section marker in the Masoretic text" }, "variants": { "*mišpaḥat*": "family/clan", "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/rod", "*ba-bbāšān*": "in the fertile/rich region" } } 57 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.57", "source": "וּמִמַּטֵּ֣ה יִשָׂשכָ֔ר אֶת־קֶ֖דֶשׁ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑יהָ אֶת־דָּבְרַ֖ת וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃", "text": "*û-mi-mmaṭṭēh yiśāśḵār ʾet-qedeš wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā ʾet-dāḇərat wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā*", "grammar": { "*û-mi-mmaṭṭēh*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular construct - and from tribe of", "*yiśāśḵār*": "proper noun - Issachar", "*qedeš*": "proper noun - Kedesh", "*dāḇərat*": "proper noun - Daberath" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/rod", "*qedeš*": "also means 'holiness/sanctuary'" } } 58 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.58", "source": "וְאֶת־רָאמוֹת֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔יהָ וְאֶת־עָנֵ֖ם וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃ ס", "text": "*wə-ʾet-rāʾmôt wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā wə-ʾet-ʿānēm wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā* [ס]", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [accusative]", "*rāʾmôt*": "proper noun - Ramoth", "*ʿānēm*": "proper noun - Anem", "ס": "section marker in the Masoretic text" }, "variants": { "*rāʾmôt*": "heights/high places" } } 59 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.59", "source": "וּמִמַּטֵּ֣ה אָשֵׁ֔ר אֶת־מָשָׁ֖ל וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֑יהָ וְאֶת־עַבְדּ֖וֹן וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃", "text": "*û-mi-mmaṭṭēh ʾāšēr ʾet-māšāl wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā wə-ʾet-ʿaḇdôn wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā*", "grammar": { "*û-mi-mmaṭṭēh*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular construct - and from tribe of", "*ʾāšēr*": "proper noun - Asher", "*māšāl*": "proper noun - Mashal", "*ʿaḇdôn*": "proper noun - Abdon" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/rod", "*māšāl*": "also means 'proverb/parable'" } } 60 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.6.60", "source": "וְאֶת־חוּקֹק֙ וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֔יהָ וְאֶת־רְחֹ֖ב וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶֽׁיהָ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-ḥûqōq wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā wə-ʾet-rəḥōḇ wə-ʾet-miḡrāšêhā*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [accusative]", "*ḥûqōq*": "proper noun - Hukok", "*rəḥōḇ*": "proper noun - Rehob" }, "variants": { "*ḥûqōq*": "related to root meaning 'to engrave/decree'", "*rəḥōḇ*": "broad place/street/plaza" } }
• 1 Chr 9:22 : 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.22", "source": "כֻּלָּ֤ם הַבְּרוּרִים֙ לְשֹׁעֲרִ֣ים בַּסִּפִּ֔ים מָאתַ֖יִם וּשְׁנֵ֣ים עָשָׂ֑ר הֵ֤מָּה בְחַצְרֵיהֶם֙ הִתְיַחְשָׂ֔ם הֵ֣מָּה יִסַּ֥ד דָּוִ֛יד וּשְׁמוּאֵ֥ל הָרֹאֶ֖ה בֶּאֱמוּנָתָֽם׃", "text": "*kullām* the *bərûrîm* for *šōʿărîm* at the *sippîm* two hundred and twelve; *hēmmāh* in *ḥaṣrêhem* *hityaḥśām*, *hēmmāh* *yissad* *Dāwîd* and *Šəmûʾēl* the *rōʾeh* in *beʾĕmûnātām*.", "grammar": { "*kullām*": "noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*bərûrîm*": "passive participle, qal, masculine plural with definite article - chosen/selected ones", "*šōʿărîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gatekeepers", "*sippîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - thresholds/doorways", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*ḥaṣrêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their villages/settlements", "*hityaḥśām*": "verb, hitpael infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their genealogical enrollment", "*yissad*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - established/founded/ordained", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*Šəmûʾēl*": "proper noun - Samuel", "*rōʾeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - seer/prophet", "*beʾĕmûnātām*": "preposition with noun and 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their faithfulness/trust" }, "variants": { "*bərûrîm*": "chosen/selected/appointed", "*sippîm*": "thresholds/doorways/entrances", "*hityaḥśām*": "their genealogical registration/enrollment/record", "*yissad*": "established/founded/appointed/ordained", "*rōʾeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*ʾĕmûnātām*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/office of trust" } }
• 1 Chr 25:8 : 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.8", "source": "וַיַּפִּ֜ילוּ גּוֹרָל֣וֹת מִשְׁמֶ֗רֶת לְעֻמַּת֙ כַּקָּטֹ֣ן כַּגָּד֔וֹל מֵבִ֖ין עִם־תַּלְמִֽיד׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyappîlû* *gôrālôṯ* *mišmereṯ* *ləʿummaṯ* as the *kaqqāṭōn* as the *kaggāḏôl*, *mēḇîn* with *ʿim*-*talmîd*", "grammar": { "*wayyappîlû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd common plural - and they cast", "*gôrālôṯ*": "noun masculine plural - lots", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun feminine singular - duty/office/charge", "*ləʿummaṯ*": "preposition lamed + preposition - corresponding to/over against", "*kaqqāṭōn*": "preposition kaf + definite article + adjective masculine singular - as the small", "*kaggāḏôl*": "preposition kaf + definite article + adjective masculine singular - as the great", "*mēḇîn*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - skilled/understanding one", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*talmîd*": "noun masculine singular - student/pupil" }, "variants": { "*mišmereṯ*": "duty/charge/office/watch", "*ləʿummaṯ*": "corresponding to/over against/equally", "*mēḇîn*": "skilled one/expert/teacher", "*talmîd*": "student/pupil/disciple" } }
• 2 Chr 29:12 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.12", "source": "וַיָּקֻ֣מוּ הַ֠לְוִיִּם מַ֣חַת בֶּן־עֲמָשַׂ֞י וְיוֹאֵ֣ל בֶּן־עֲזַרְיָהוּ֮ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י הַקְּהָתִי֒ וּמִן־בְּנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֔י קִ֚ישׁ בֶּן־עַבְדִּ֔י וַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־יְהַלֶּלְאֵ֑ל וּמִן־הַגֵּ֣רְשֻׁנִּ֔י יוֹאָח֙ בֶּן־זִמָּ֔ה וְעֵ֖דֶן בֶּן־יוֹאָֽח", "text": "*wa*-*yāqūmû* *ha*-*ləwiyyim* *Maḥat* *ben*-*ʿĂmāśay* *wə*-*Yôʾēl* *ben*-*ʿĂzaryāhû* from-*bənê* *ha*-*Qəhātî* and-from-*bənê* *Mərārî* *Qîš* *ben*-*ʿAbdî* *wa*-*ʿĂzaryāhû* *ben*-*Yəhallelʾēl* and-from-*ha*-*Gēršunnî* *Yôʾāḥ* *ben*-*Zimmāh* *wə*-*ʿĒden* *ben*-*Yôʾāḥ*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then", "*yāqūmû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they arose", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*ləwiyyim*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*Maḥat*": "proper name, masculine singular - Mahath", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʿĂmāśay*": "proper name, masculine singular - Amasai", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*Yôʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Joel", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʿĂzaryāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Azariah", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*Qəhātî*": "proper name, gentlic singular - Kohathites", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Mərārî*": "proper name - Merari", "*Qîš*": "proper name, masculine singular - Kish", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʿAbdî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Abdi", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿĂzaryāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Azariah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhallelʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jehallelel", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*Gēršunnî*": "proper name, gentlic singular - Gershonites", "*Yôʾāḥ*": "proper name, masculine singular - Joah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Zimmāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Zimmah", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿĒden*": "proper name, masculine singular - Eden", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yôʾāḥ*": "proper name, masculine singular - Joah" }, "variants": { "*yāqūmû*": "arose/stood up/came forward" } }
• 2 Chr 31:13 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.13", "source": "‫ וִֽיחִיאֵ֡ל וַ֠עֲזַזְיָהוּ וְנַ֨חַת וַעֲשָׂהאֵ֜ל וִֽירִימ֤וֹת וְיוֹזָבָד֙ וֶאֱלִיאֵ֣ל וְיִסְמַכְיָ֔הוּ וּמַ֖חַת וּבְנָיָ֑הוּ פְּקִידִ֗ים מִיַּ֤ד *כונניהו **כָּֽנַנְיָ֙הוּ֙ וְשִׁמְעִ֣י אָחִ֔יו בְּמִפְקַד֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ נְגִ֥יד בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ ‬", "text": "And-*Yĕḥîʾēl* and-*ʿĂzazyāhû* and-*Naḥat* and-*ʿĂśāhʾēl* and-*Yĕrîmôt* and-*Yôzābād* and-*ʾĔlîʾēl* and-*Yismakĕyāhû* and-*Maḥat* and-*Bĕnāyāhû* were *pĕqîdîm* from-hand-of *Kānanyāhû* and-*Šimʿî* his-brother, by-*mip̄qad* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* the-*melek* and-*ʿĂzaryāhû* *nĕgîd* house-of-the-*hāʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*Yĕḥîʾēl*": "proper noun - Jehiel", "*ʿĂzazyāhû*": "proper noun - Azaziah", "*Naḥat*": "proper noun - Nahath", "*ʿĂśāhʾēl*": "proper noun - Asahel", "*Yĕrîmôt*": "proper noun - Jerimoth", "*Yôzābād*": "proper noun - Jozabad", "*ʾĔlîʾēl*": "proper noun - Eliel", "*Yismakĕyāhû*": "proper noun - Ismachiah", "*Maḥat*": "proper noun - Mahath", "*Bĕnāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*pĕqîdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - officials/overseers", "*Kānanyāhû*": "proper noun - Conaniah/Kananiah", "*Šimʿî*": "proper noun - Shimei", "*mip̄qad*": "noun, masculine singular construct - appointment/command of", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*ʿĂzaryāhû*": "proper noun - Azariah", "*nĕgîd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ruler of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God" }, "variants": { "*pĕqîdîm*": "officials/overseers/administrators/officers", "*mip̄qad*": "appointment/command/oversight/commission", "*nĕgîd*": "ruler/leader/chief officer", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "the God/the true God" } }